Re: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'

2021-12-01 Thread John Kane
t;4.305900444,
> > >3.616699448,
> > >2.848148846,
> > >2.016807672,
> > >1.452876728,
> > >2.120099832,
> > >1.661317381,
> > >1.133219897,
> > >1.237239562,
> > >0.93675648,
> > >0.7379146,
> > >1.026085605,
> > >0.566766122,
> > >0.13349775,
> > >0.082892149,
> > >15,
> > >9,
> > >1,
> > >45,
> > >44.5,
> > >1018.5,
> > >1
> > >  ),
> > >  `20/03/2010` = c(
> > >8.925945159,
> > >7.375445078,
> > >6.120095292,
> > >5.608927408,
> > >5.61367474,
> > >4.83992,
> > >4.216782177,
> > >4.05288041,
> > >3.779922823,
> > >4.267840277,
> > >3.747342619,
> > >2.414025636,
> > >2.647100163,
> > >2.272566024,
> > >2.526476424,
> > >2.643863876,
> > >1.290173713,
> > >0.612263766,
> > >0.465457136,
> > >16,
> > >10.5,
> > >1,
> > >67.5,
> > >22,
> > >1025,
> > >1
> > >  ),
> > >  `24/04/2011` = c(
> > >6.278147269,
> > >5.805619599,
> > >5.149985946,
> > >4.542354226,
> > >4.320657374,
> > >4.006103489,
> > >3.642003696,
> > >3.315992643,
> > >3.181741995,
> > >3.321634055,
> > >2.814670223,
> > >2.180686348,
> > >2.253223258,
> > >2.07198929,
> > >1.912840489,
> > >1.825988411,
> > >1.360936689,
> > >0.666152106,
> > >0.537232782,
> > >23,
> > >19.5,
> > >0,
> > >191.25,
> > >24.5,
> > >1005.5,
> > >1
> > >  )
> > >),
> > >row.names = c(NA, 26L),
> > >class = "data.frame"
> > >  )
> > >
> > ># Converts data table from wide (many columns) to long (many rows) and
> > >creates the new object 'data_long'
> > ># Column 1 is the 'Buffer' number (100-2000), Columns 2-25 contain
> > >monthly data covering 2 years.
> > ># Column headers for columns 2:25 are mutated into a column called
> > >'Date', values for each buffer and each date into the column 'LST'
> > >
> > >data_long <- data %>% pivot_longer(cols = 2:25, names_pattern = names_to =
> > > "Date", values_to = "LST")
> > >
> > ># Instructs R to treat the 'Date' column data as a date
> > >data_long$Date <- as.Date(data_long$Date, format = "%d/%m/%Y")
> > >
> > ># Creates a new column called 'Month' by extracting the month number
> > >from the date in the 'Date' column
> > >data_long <- mutate(data_long, Month = format(data_long$Date, "%m"))
> > >
> > ># Creates a new column called 'Year' by extracting the Year number
> > >( as %Y not %y) from the date in the 'Date' column
> > >data_long <- mutate(data_long, Year = format(data_long$Date, "%Y"))
> > >
> > ># Creates a new column called 'JulianDay' by calculating the Julian
> > >Day (day of the year from 1 January) from the date in the 'Date'
> > >column.
> > >data_long <- mutate(data_long, JulianDay = format(data_long$Date, "%j"))
> > >
> > ># Creates a new column called 'TimePeriod' where 1 = pre-construction,
> > >and 2 = post-construction of solar park.
> > ># Uses 'if_else' - If Year < 2015 value = 1, else 2.
> > >data_long <- mutate(data_long, TimePeriod = if_else(data_long$Year <
> > >2015, 1,2, missing = NULL))
> > >
> > ># Instructs R to treat the 'TimePeriod' column as a (categorical)
> > >factor - it is either 1 (pre-construction, or 2 (post-construction)
> > >data_long$TimePeriod <- as.factor(data_long$TimePeriod)
> > >
> > ># Change data types of Month, Year nad JulianDay
> > >data_long$Month <- as.num

Re: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'

2021-11-29 Thread Philip Monk
4/2011` = c(
> >6.278147269,
> >5.805619599,
> >5.149985946,
> >4.542354226,
> >4.320657374,
> >4.006103489,
> >3.642003696,
> >3.315992643,
> >3.181741995,
> >3.321634055,
> >2.814670223,
> >2.180686348,
> >2.253223258,
> >2.07198929,
> >1.912840489,
> >1.825988411,
> >1.360936689,
> >0.666152106,
> >0.537232782,
> >23,
> >19.5,
> >0,
> >191.25,
> >24.5,
> >1005.5,
> >1
> >  )
> >),
> >row.names = c(NA, 26L),
> >class = "data.frame"
> >  )
> >
> ># Converts data table from wide (many columns) to long (many rows) and
> >creates the new object 'data_long'
> ># Column 1 is the 'Buffer' number (100-2000), Columns 2-25 contain
> >monthly data covering 2 years.
> ># Column headers for columns 2:25 are mutated into a column called
> >'Date', values for each buffer and each date into the column 'LST'
> >
> >data_long <- data %>% pivot_longer(cols = 2:25, names_pattern = names_to =
> > "Date", values_to = "LST")
> >
> ># Instructs R to treat the 'Date' column data as a date
> >data_long$Date <- as.Date(data_long$Date, format = "%d/%m/%Y")
> >
> ># Creates a new column called 'Month' by extracting the month number
> >from the date in the 'Date' column
> >data_long <- mutate(data_long, Month = format(data_long$Date, "%m"))
> >
> ># Creates a new column called 'Year' by extracting the Year number
> >( as %Y not %y) from the date in the 'Date' column
> >data_long <- mutate(data_long, Year = format(data_long$Date, "%Y"))
> >
> ># Creates a new column called 'JulianDay' by calculating the Julian
> >Day (day of the year from 1 January) from the date in the 'Date'
> >column.
> >data_long <- mutate(data_long, JulianDay = format(data_long$Date, "%j"))
> >
> ># Creates a new column called 'TimePeriod' where 1 = pre-construction,
> >and 2 = post-construction of solar park.
> ># Uses 'if_else' - If Year < 2015 value = 1, else 2.
> >data_long <- mutate(data_long, TimePeriod = if_else(data_long$Year <
> >2015, 1,2, missing = NULL))
> >
> ># Instructs R to treat the 'TimePeriod' column as a (categorical)
> >factor - it is either 1 (pre-construction, or 2 (post-construction)
> >data_long$TimePeriod <- as.factor(data_long$TimePeriod)
> >
> ># Change data types of Month, Year nad JulianDay
> >data_long$Month <- as.numeric(data_long$Month)
> >data_long$Year <- as.numeric(data_long$Year)
> >data_long$JulianDay <- as.numeric(data_long$JulianDay)
> >
> ># 'Compactly display the internal structure of an R object'
> >str(data_long)
> >
> ># Adds 'data_long' to R search path so that R can access it when
> >evaluating a variable (simplifies syntax).
> >attach(data_long)
> >
> >
> >On Sun, 28 Nov 2021 at 15:59, Chris Evans  wrote:
> >>
> >> Often the issue is that different variables in the wide format are of 
> >> different types so won't simply
> >> pivot_longer without you making decisions which the function shouldn't 
> >> make for you.  However, I think
> >> the error messages when that happens are fairly clear so perhaps that's 
> >> not what's happening here.
> >>
> >> I'm happy to have a look at this as I've slowly become a convert to using 
> >> tidyverse principles and tools
> >> (sometimes seen, legalistically correctly I think, as outside the remit of 
> >> this Email list) but I agree
> >> that the help for pivot_longer() and many other tidyverse functions is not 
> >> as good as it could be particularly
> >> for people new to R.  Often there is better documentation in vignettes (so 
> >> look for that) or in other things
> >> on the web.
> >>
> >> However, for me the data that was posted are mangled by the post coming in 
> >> HTML format.  Please read the
> >> list documentation and resubmit the question in raw text Email and submit 
> >> a bit of your data using
> >> dput() (see ?dput and search out "R reproducible examples") and then I'll 
> >> look at it.
> >>
> >> Very best (all),
> >>
> >> Chris
> >>
> >

Re: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'

2021-11-28 Thread Jeff Newmiller
long <- data %>% pivot_longer(cols = 2:25, names_pattern = names_to =
> "Date", values_to = "LST")
>
># Instructs R to treat the 'Date' column data as a date
>data_long$Date <- as.Date(data_long$Date, format = "%d/%m/%Y")
>
># Creates a new column called 'Month' by extracting the month number
>from the date in the 'Date' column
>data_long <- mutate(data_long, Month = format(data_long$Date, "%m"))
>
># Creates a new column called 'Year' by extracting the Year number
>( as %Y not %y) from the date in the 'Date' column
>data_long <- mutate(data_long, Year = format(data_long$Date, "%Y"))
>
># Creates a new column called 'JulianDay' by calculating the Julian
>Day (day of the year from 1 January) from the date in the 'Date'
>column.
>data_long <- mutate(data_long, JulianDay = format(data_long$Date, "%j"))
>
># Creates a new column called 'TimePeriod' where 1 = pre-construction,
>and 2 = post-construction of solar park.
># Uses 'if_else' - If Year < 2015 value = 1, else 2.
>data_long <- mutate(data_long, TimePeriod = if_else(data_long$Year <
>2015, 1,2, missing = NULL))
>
># Instructs R to treat the 'TimePeriod' column as a (categorical)
>factor - it is either 1 (pre-construction, or 2 (post-construction)
>data_long$TimePeriod <- as.factor(data_long$TimePeriod)
>
># Change data types of Month, Year nad JulianDay
>data_long$Month <- as.numeric(data_long$Month)
>data_long$Year <- as.numeric(data_long$Year)
>data_long$JulianDay <- as.numeric(data_long$JulianDay)
>
># 'Compactly display the internal structure of an R object'
>str(data_long)
>
># Adds 'data_long' to R search path so that R can access it when
>evaluating a variable (simplifies syntax).
>attach(data_long)
>
>
>On Sun, 28 Nov 2021 at 15:59, Chris Evans  wrote:
>>
>> Often the issue is that different variables in the wide format are of 
>> different types so won't simply
>> pivot_longer without you making decisions which the function shouldn't make 
>> for you.  However, I think
>> the error messages when that happens are fairly clear so perhaps that's not 
>> what's happening here.
>>
>> I'm happy to have a look at this as I've slowly become a convert to using 
>> tidyverse principles and tools
>> (sometimes seen, legalistically correctly I think, as outside the remit of 
>> this Email list) but I agree
>> that the help for pivot_longer() and many other tidyverse functions is not 
>> as good as it could be particularly
>> for people new to R.  Often there is better documentation in vignettes (so 
>> look for that) or in other things
>> on the web.
>>
>> However, for me the data that was posted are mangled by the post coming in 
>> HTML format.  Please read the
>> list documentation and resubmit the question in raw text Email and submit a 
>> bit of your data using
>> dput() (see ?dput and search out "R reproducible examples") and then I'll 
>> look at it.
>>
>> Very best (all),
>>
>> Chris
>>
>> - Original Message -
>> > From: "Philip Monk" 
>> > To: "R-help Mailing List" 
>> > Sent: Sunday, 28 November, 2021 13:57:07
>> > Subject: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'
>>
>> > Hello,
>> >
>> > I have a wide table that I transform to a long table for analysis.
>> > The wide table has 25 columns - the first is labels, then columns 2:25
>> > are monthly data of LST which is in 19 rows.
>> >
>> > I mutate this with :
>> >
>> > data_long <- data %>% pivot_longer(cols = 2:25, names_to =
>> > "Date", values_to = "LST")
>> >
>> > I've decided to add some weather data which might be relevant,
>> > inputting this as an additional 7 rows of data in the wide format (see
>> > example below of the first 5 months of data).
>> >
>> > I have belatedly realised that I cannot work out how to pivot this
>> > into the long format I need - the documentation doesn't provide enough
>> > syntax examples for me to work it out (I've not long been using 'R').
>> >
>> > How do I mutate this to provide the additional columns in the long
>> > table for the weather variables?
>> >
>> > Thanks for your time,
>> >
>> > Philip
>> >
>> > Part-time PhD Student (Environmental Science)
>> > Lancaster University, UK.
>> >
>> >
>> >
>>

Re: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'

2021-11-28 Thread Philip Monk
TimePeriod' where 1 = pre-construction,
and 2 = post-construction of solar park.
# Uses 'if_else' - If Year < 2015 value = 1, else 2.
data_long <- mutate(data_long, TimePeriod = if_else(data_long$Year <
2015, 1,2, missing = NULL))

# Instructs R to treat the 'TimePeriod' column as a (categorical)
factor - it is either 1 (pre-construction, or 2 (post-construction)
data_long$TimePeriod <- as.factor(data_long$TimePeriod)

# Change data types of Month, Year nad JulianDay
data_long$Month <- as.numeric(data_long$Month)
data_long$Year <- as.numeric(data_long$Year)
data_long$JulianDay <- as.numeric(data_long$JulianDay)

# 'Compactly display the internal structure of an R object'
str(data_long)

# Adds 'data_long' to R search path so that R can access it when
evaluating a variable (simplifies syntax).
attach(data_long)


On Sun, 28 Nov 2021 at 15:59, Chris Evans  wrote:
>
> Often the issue is that different variables in the wide format are of 
> different types so won't simply
> pivot_longer without you making decisions which the function shouldn't make 
> for you.  However, I think
> the error messages when that happens are fairly clear so perhaps that's not 
> what's happening here.
>
> I'm happy to have a look at this as I've slowly become a convert to using 
> tidyverse principles and tools
> (sometimes seen, legalistically correctly I think, as outside the remit of 
> this Email list) but I agree
> that the help for pivot_longer() and many other tidyverse functions is not as 
> good as it could be particularly
> for people new to R.  Often there is better documentation in vignettes (so 
> look for that) or in other things
> on the web.
>
> However, for me the data that was posted are mangled by the post coming in 
> HTML format.  Please read the
> list documentation and resubmit the question in raw text Email and submit a 
> bit of your data using
> dput() (see ?dput and search out "R reproducible examples") and then I'll 
> look at it.
>
> Very best (all),
>
> Chris
>
> - Original Message -
> > From: "Philip Monk" 
> > To: "R-help Mailing List" 
> > Sent: Sunday, 28 November, 2021 13:57:07
> > Subject: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'
>
> > Hello,
> >
> > I have a wide table that I transform to a long table for analysis.
> > The wide table has 25 columns - the first is labels, then columns 2:25
> > are monthly data of LST which is in 19 rows.
> >
> > I mutate this with :
> >
> > data_long <- data %>% pivot_longer(cols = 2:25, names_to =
> > "Date", values_to = "LST")
> >
> > I've decided to add some weather data which might be relevant,
> > inputting this as an additional 7 rows of data in the wide format (see
> > example below of the first 5 months of data).
> >
> > I have belatedly realised that I cannot work out how to pivot this
> > into the long format I need - the documentation doesn't provide enough
> > syntax examples for me to work it out (I've not long been using 'R').
> >
> > How do I mutate this to provide the additional columns in the long
> > table for the weather variables?
> >
> > Thanks for your time,
> >
> > Philip
> >
> > Part-time PhD Student (Environmental Science)
> > Lancaster University, UK.
> >
> >
> >
> > Wide data
> > --
> >
> > Buffer15/01/2010 16/02/2010 20/03/2010
> > 24/04/2011  07/05/2010
> >
> > 1006.091741043   6.405879111   8.925945159
> > 6.278147269   6.133940129
> >
> > 2005.271975614   5.994054977   7.375445078
> > 5.805619599   5.537759202
> >
> > 3004.451891901   5.61142085 6.120095292
> > 5.149985946   5.353001442
> >
> > 4003.385694303   4.77953426 5.608927408
> > 4.542354226   4.824773827
> >
> > 5002.900508112   4.305900444   5.61367474
> > 4.320657374   4.520022189
> >
> > 6003.110238149   3.616699448   4.83992
> > 4.006103489   4.188421662
> >
> > 700 3.150580922   2.848148846   4.216782177
> > 3.642003696   3.725611032
> >
> > 800 3.079728958   2.016807672   4.05288041
> > 3.315992643   3.278124347
> >
> > 900 2.327902499   1.452876728   3.779922823
> > 3.181741995   3.29577819
> >
> > 1000   1.641887823   2.120099832   4.267840277
> > 3.321634055   3.551965361
> >
> > 1100   1.63370882 1.661317381   3.7

Re: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'

2021-11-28 Thread Bert Gunter
Sighh...

Questions on "non-standard" packages such as the TidyVerse universe
are off topic here: per the posting guide:

"If the question relates to a contributed package , e.g., one
downloaded from CRAN, try contacting the package maintainer first. You
can also use find("functionname") and
packageDescription("packagename") to find this information. Only send
such questions to R-help or R-devel if you get no reply or need
further assistance. This applies to both requests for help and to bug
reports."

More to the point, RStudio has its own Help site for these questions:
https://www.tidyverse.org/help/  ## and, in particular,
https://community.rstudio.com/


Bert Gunter

"The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along
and sticking things into it."
-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )


On Sun, Nov 28, 2021 at 5:57 AM Philip Monk  wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I have a wide table that I transform to a long table for analysis.
> The wide table has 25 columns - the first is labels, then columns 2:25
> are monthly data of LST which is in 19 rows.
>
> I mutate this with :
>
> data_long <- data %>% pivot_longer(cols = 2:25, names_to =
>  "Date", values_to = "LST")
>
> I've decided to add some weather data which might be relevant,
> inputting this as an additional 7 rows of data in the wide format (see
> example below of the first 5 months of data).
>
> I have belatedly realised that I cannot work out how to pivot this
> into the long format I need - the documentation doesn't provide enough
> syntax examples for me to work it out (I've not long been using 'R').
>
> How do I mutate this to provide the additional columns in the long
> table for the weather variables?
>
> Thanks for your time,
>
> Philip
>
> Part-time PhD Student (Environmental Science)
> Lancaster University, UK.
>
>
>
> Wide data
> --
>
> Buffer15/01/2010 16/02/2010 20/03/2010
> 24/04/2011  07/05/2010
>
> 1006.091741043   6.405879111   8.925945159
> 6.278147269   6.133940129
>
> 2005.271975614   5.994054977   7.375445078
> 5.805619599   5.537759202
>
> 3004.451891901   5.61142085 6.120095292
> 5.149985946   5.353001442
>
> 4003.385694303   4.77953426 5.608927408
> 4.542354226   4.824773827
>
> 5002.900508112   4.305900444   5.61367474
> 4.320657374   4.520022189
>
> 6003.110238149   3.616699448   4.83992
> 4.006103489   4.188421662
>
> 700 3.150580922   2.848148846   4.216782177
> 3.642003696   3.725611032
>
> 800 3.079728958   2.016807672   4.05288041
> 3.315992643   3.278124347
>
> 900 2.327902499   1.452876728   3.779922823
> 3.181741995   3.29577819
>
> 1000   1.641887823   2.120099832   4.267840277
> 3.321634055   3.551965361
>
> 1100   1.63370882 1.661317381   3.747342619
> 2.814670223   2.807355369
>
> 1200   0.986559368   1.133219897   2.414025636
> 2.180686348   2.166547946
>
> 1300   0.920601397   1.237239562   2.647100163
> 2.253223258   2.411947081
>
> 1400   0.571882394   0.93675648 2.272566024
> 2.07198929 1.954723088
>
> 1500   0.340505009   0.7379146   2.526476424
> 1.912840489   2.003872651
>
> 1600   0.813480877   1.026085605   2.643863876
> 1.825988411   2.278799668
>
> 1700   0.47192   0.566766122   1.290173713
> 1.360936689   1.45967449
>
> 1800   0.269067515   0.13349775 0.612263766
> 0.666152106   0.680354177
>
> 1900   0.303179244   0.082892149   0.465457136
> 0.537232782   0.287185161
>
> Temperautre   1215 16
>   23   21.5
>
> Wind speed 109  10.5
>   9.5   9.5
>
> Wind trend   1  1  1
> 0 1
>
> Wind direction  22.545  67.5
>  191.2556.25
>
> Humidity   40   44.5   22
>   24.57
>
> Pressure  1024   1018.5   1025
>1005.51015.5
>
> Pressure trend 1  11
>1  1
>
>
>
>
> long data
> -
> Buffer Date LST Temperature  Wind
> speed ..
> 1  01.01.21 4  510
> 2  01.02.21 5  211
> 3  01.03.21 7  515
> 4  01.04.21 9  67
> 5  01.05.21 7  

Re: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'

2021-11-28 Thread Chris Evans
Often the issue is that different variables in the wide format are of different 
types so won't simply 
pivot_longer without you making decisions which the function shouldn't make for 
you.  However, I think
the error messages when that happens are fairly clear so perhaps that's not 
what's happening here.

I'm happy to have a look at this as I've slowly become a convert to using 
tidyverse principles and tools
(sometimes seen, legalistically correctly I think, as outside the remit of this 
Email list) but I agree 
that the help for pivot_longer() and many other tidyverse functions is not as 
good as it could be particularly
for people new to R.  Often there is better documentation in vignettes (so look 
for that) or in other things
on the web. 

However, for me the data that was posted are mangled by the post coming in HTML 
format.  Please read the
list documentation and resubmit the question in raw text Email and submit a bit 
of your data using 
dput() (see ?dput and search out "R reproducible examples") and then I'll look 
at it.

Very best (all),

Chris

- Original Message -
> From: "Philip Monk" 
> To: "R-help Mailing List" 
> Sent: Sunday, 28 November, 2021 13:57:07
> Subject: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'

> Hello,
> 
> I have a wide table that I transform to a long table for analysis.
> The wide table has 25 columns - the first is labels, then columns 2:25
> are monthly data of LST which is in 19 rows.
> 
> I mutate this with :
> 
> data_long <- data %>% pivot_longer(cols = 2:25, names_to =
> "Date", values_to = "LST")
> 
> I've decided to add some weather data which might be relevant,
> inputting this as an additional 7 rows of data in the wide format (see
> example below of the first 5 months of data).
> 
> I have belatedly realised that I cannot work out how to pivot this
> into the long format I need - the documentation doesn't provide enough
> syntax examples for me to work it out (I've not long been using 'R').
> 
> How do I mutate this to provide the additional columns in the long
> table for the weather variables?
> 
> Thanks for your time,
> 
> Philip
> 
> Part-time PhD Student (Environmental Science)
> Lancaster University, UK.
> 
> 
> 
> Wide data
> --
> 
> Buffer15/01/2010 16/02/2010 20/03/2010
> 24/04/2011  07/05/2010
> 
> 1006.091741043   6.405879111   8.925945159
> 6.278147269   6.133940129
> 
> 2005.271975614   5.994054977   7.375445078
> 5.805619599   5.537759202
> 
> 3004.451891901   5.61142085 6.120095292
> 5.149985946   5.353001442
> 
> 4003.385694303   4.77953426 5.608927408
> 4.542354226   4.824773827
> 
> 5002.900508112   4.305900444   5.61367474
> 4.320657374   4.520022189
> 
> 6003.110238149   3.616699448   4.83992
> 4.006103489   4.188421662
> 
> 700 3.150580922   2.848148846   4.216782177
> 3.642003696   3.725611032
> 
> 800 3.079728958   2.016807672   4.05288041
> 3.315992643   3.278124347
> 
> 900 2.327902499   1.452876728   3.779922823
> 3.181741995   3.29577819
> 
> 1000   1.641887823   2.120099832   4.267840277
> 3.321634055   3.551965361
> 
> 1100   1.63370882 1.661317381   3.747342619
> 2.814670223   2.807355369
> 
> 1200   0.986559368   1.133219897   2.414025636
> 2.180686348   2.166547946
> 
> 1300   0.920601397   1.237239562   2.647100163
> 2.253223258   2.411947081
> 
> 1400   0.571882394   0.93675648 2.272566024
> 2.07198929 1.954723088
> 
> 1500   0.340505009   0.7379146   2.526476424
> 1.912840489   2.003872651
> 
> 1600   0.813480877   1.026085605   2.643863876
> 1.825988411   2.278799668
> 
> 1700   0.47192   0.566766122   1.290173713
> 1.360936689   1.45967449
> 
> 1800   0.269067515   0.13349775 0.612263766
> 0.666152106   0.680354177
> 
> 1900   0.303179244   0.082892149   0.465457136
> 0.537232782   0.287185161
> 
> Temperautre   1215 16
>  23   21.5
> 
> Wind speed 109  10.5
>  9.5   9.5
> 
> Wind trend   1  1  1
>0 1
> 
> Wind direction  22.545  67.5
> 191.2556.25
> 
> Humidity   40   44.5 

Re: [R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'

2021-11-28 Thread Kimmo Elo
Hi!

If I understood this correctly, you want to pivot the columns from 2 to
25 and use the first column as a "key". Your data has 27 columns in
total, right?

I tested it with your data and seems that the parameter 'cols' does
have some problems. It takes all variables irrespectively of the range
defined. I tired it with '2:25', '2:10' etc. and always the columns nor
included in 'cols' are present in the long table as separate columns.

Could this be an error in the function? Or can someone from the list
explain this, in my eyes a bit unlogical behaviour...

Best,

Kimmo

su, 2021-11-28 kello 13:57 +, Philip Monk kirjoitti:
> Hello,
> 
> I have a wide table that I transform to a long table for analysis.
> The wide table has 25 columns - the first is labels, then columns
> 2:25
> are monthly data of LST which is in 19 rows.
> 
> I mutate this with :
> 
> data_long <- data %>% pivot_longer(cols = 2:25, names_to =
>  "Date", values_to = "LST")
> 
> I've decided to add some weather data which might be relevant,
> inputting this as an additional 7 rows of data in the wide format
> (see
> example below of the first 5 months of data).
> 
> I have belatedly realised that I cannot work out how to pivot this
> into the long format I need - the documentation doesn't provide
> enough
> syntax examples for me to work it out (I've not long been using 'R').
> 
> How do I mutate this to provide the additional columns in the long
> table for the weather variables?
> 
> Thanks for your time,
> 
> Philip
> 
> Part-time PhD Student (Environmental Science)
> Lancaster University, UK.
> 
> 
> 
> Wide data
> --
> 
> Buffer15/01/2010 16/02/2010 20/03/2010
> 24/04/2011  07/05/2010
> 
> 1006.091741043   6.405879111   8.925945159
> 6.278147269   6.133940129
> 
> 2005.271975614   5.994054977   7.375445078
> 5.805619599   5.537759202
> 
> 3004.451891901   5.61142085 6.120095292
> 5.149985946   5.353001442
> 
> 4003.385694303   4.77953426 5.608927408
> 4.542354226   4.824773827
> 
> 5002.900508112   4.305900444   5.61367474
> 4.320657374   4.520022189
> 
> 6003.110238149   3.616699448   4.83992
> 4.006103489   4.188421662
> 
> 700 3.150580922   2.848148846   4.216782177
> 3.642003696   3.725611032
> 
> 800 3.079728958   2.016807672   4.05288041
> 3.315992643   3.278124347
> 
> 900 2.327902499   1.452876728   3.779922823
> 3.181741995   3.29577819
> 
> 1000   1.641887823   2.120099832   4.267840277
> 3.321634055   3.551965361
> 
> 1100   1.63370882 1.661317381   3.747342619
> 2.814670223   2.807355369
> 
> 1200   0.986559368   1.133219897   2.414025636
> 2.180686348   2.166547946
> 
> 1300   0.920601397   1.237239562   2.647100163
> 2.253223258   2.411947081
> 
> 1400   0.571882394   0.93675648 2.272566024
> 2.07198929 1.954723088
> 
> 1500   0.340505009   0.7379146   2.526476424
> 1.912840489   2.003872651
> 
> 1600   0.813480877   1.026085605   2.643863876
> 1.825988411   2.278799668
> 
> 1700   0.47192   0.566766122   1.290173713
> 1.360936689   1.45967449
> 
> 1800   0.269067515   0.13349775 0.612263766
> 0.666152106   0.680354177
> 
> 1900   0.303179244   0.082892149   0.465457136
> 0.537232782   0.287185161
> 
> Temperautre   1215 16
>   23   21.5
> 
> Wind speed 109  10.5
>   9.5   9.5
> 
> Wind trend   1  1  1
> 0 1
> 
> Wind direction  22.545  67.5
>  191.2556.25
> 
> Humidity   40   44.5   22
>   24.57
> 
> Pressure  1024   1018.5   1025
>1005.51015.5
> 
> Pressure trend 1  11
>1  1
> 
> 
> 
> 
> long data
> -
> Buffer Date LST Temperature  Wind
> speed ..
> 1  01.01.21 4  5 
>10
> 2  01.02.21 5  2 
>11
> 3  01.03.21 7  5 
>15
> 4  01.04.21 9  6 
>7
> 5  01.05.21 7  5 
>10
> 
> __
> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> 

[R] Syntax help for 'Pivot_longer'

2021-11-28 Thread Philip Monk
Hello,

I have a wide table that I transform to a long table for analysis.
The wide table has 25 columns - the first is labels, then columns 2:25
are monthly data of LST which is in 19 rows.

I mutate this with :

data_long <- data %>% pivot_longer(cols = 2:25, names_to =
 "Date", values_to = "LST")

I've decided to add some weather data which might be relevant,
inputting this as an additional 7 rows of data in the wide format (see
example below of the first 5 months of data).

I have belatedly realised that I cannot work out how to pivot this
into the long format I need - the documentation doesn't provide enough
syntax examples for me to work it out (I've not long been using 'R').

How do I mutate this to provide the additional columns in the long
table for the weather variables?

Thanks for your time,

Philip

Part-time PhD Student (Environmental Science)
Lancaster University, UK.



Wide data
--

Buffer15/01/2010 16/02/2010 20/03/2010
24/04/2011  07/05/2010

1006.091741043   6.405879111   8.925945159
6.278147269   6.133940129

2005.271975614   5.994054977   7.375445078
5.805619599   5.537759202

3004.451891901   5.61142085 6.120095292
5.149985946   5.353001442

4003.385694303   4.77953426 5.608927408
4.542354226   4.824773827

5002.900508112   4.305900444   5.61367474
4.320657374   4.520022189

6003.110238149   3.616699448   4.83992
4.006103489   4.188421662

700 3.150580922   2.848148846   4.216782177
3.642003696   3.725611032

800 3.079728958   2.016807672   4.05288041
3.315992643   3.278124347

900 2.327902499   1.452876728   3.779922823
3.181741995   3.29577819

1000   1.641887823   2.120099832   4.267840277
3.321634055   3.551965361

1100   1.63370882 1.661317381   3.747342619
2.814670223   2.807355369

1200   0.986559368   1.133219897   2.414025636
2.180686348   2.166547946

1300   0.920601397   1.237239562   2.647100163
2.253223258   2.411947081

1400   0.571882394   0.93675648 2.272566024
2.07198929 1.954723088

1500   0.340505009   0.7379146   2.526476424
1.912840489   2.003872651

1600   0.813480877   1.026085605   2.643863876
1.825988411   2.278799668

1700   0.47192   0.566766122   1.290173713
1.360936689   1.45967449

1800   0.269067515   0.13349775 0.612263766
0.666152106   0.680354177

1900   0.303179244   0.082892149   0.465457136
0.537232782   0.287185161

Temperautre   1215 16
  23   21.5

Wind speed 109  10.5
  9.5   9.5

Wind trend   1  1  1
0 1

Wind direction  22.545  67.5
 191.2556.25

Humidity   40   44.5   22
  24.57

Pressure  1024   1018.5   1025
   1005.51015.5

Pressure trend 1  11
   1  1




long data
-
Buffer Date LST Temperature  Wind
speed ..
1  01.01.21 4  510
2  01.02.21 5  211
3  01.03.21 7  515
4  01.04.21 9  67
5  01.05.21 7  510

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.