[R] add information above bars of a barplot()

2010-03-22 Thread Martin Batholdy
hi,


I have a barplot with six clusters of four bars each.
Now I would like to add the exact value of each bar as a number above the bar.

I hoped to get some tips here.
I could simply add text at the different positions, but I don't understand how 
the margins on the x-axis are calculated
(how can I get / calculate the x-ticks of a barplot?).

Also I would like to code this flexible enough so that it still works when I 
have more bars in each cluster.



thanks for any suggestions!

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Re: [R] add information above bars of a barplot()

2010-03-22 Thread Rubén Roa

-Mensaje original-
De: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] En 
nombre de Martin Batholdy
Enviado el: lunes, 22 de marzo de 2010 15:53
Para: r help
Asunto: [R] add information above bars of a barplot()

hi,


I have a barplot with six clusters of four bars each.
Now I would like to add the exact value of each bar as a number above the bar.

I hoped to get some tips here.
I could simply add text at the different positions, but I don't understand how 
the margins on the x-axis are calculated (how can I get / calculate the x-ticks 
of a barplot?).

Also I would like to code this flexible enough so that it still works when I 
have more bars in each cluster.



thanks for any suggestions!





If you are barplotting x

barplot(x)
text(x=barplot(x),y=x,label=format(x),po=3)

should get you closer to what you want.

HTH

Rubén

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Re: [R] add information above bars of a barplot()

2010-03-22 Thread William Dunlap
 -Original Message-
 From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org 
 [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Martin Batholdy
 Sent: Monday, March 22, 2010 7:53 AM
 To: r help
 Subject: [R] add information above bars of a barplot()
 
 hi,
 
 
 I have a barplot with six clusters of four bars each.
 Now I would like to add the exact value of each bar as a 
 number above the bar.
 
 I hoped to get some tips here.
 I could simply add text at the different positions, but I 
 don't understand how the margins on the x-axis are calculated
 (how can I get / calculate the x-ticks of a barplot?).
 
 Also I would like to code this flexible enough so that it 
 still works when I have more bars in each cluster.

You didn't say how you made the original barplot, but
here is one way use barplot()'s return value (the
x coordinates of the bar centers) to add text a little
above the top of each bar:

  z - rbind(log2(1:10), sqrt(1:10), (1:10)/3) # data matrix
  barX - barplot(z, beside=TRUE)
  text(cex=.5, x=barX, y=z+par(cxy)[2]/2, round(z,2), xpd=TRUE)

The xpd=TRUE means to not plot the text even if it is outside
of the plot area and par(cxy) gives the size of a typical
character in the current user coordinate system.

Bill Dunlap
Spotfire, TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com 

 
 
 
 thanks for any suggestions!
 
 __
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 PLEASE do read the posting guide 
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
 

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Re: [R] add information above bars of a barplot()

2010-03-22 Thread William Dunlap

 -Original Message-
 From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org 
 [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of William Dunlap
 Sent: Monday, March 22, 2010 9:31 AM
 To: Martin Batholdy; r help
 Subject: Re: [R] add information above bars of a barplot()
 
  -Original Message-
  From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org 
  [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Martin Batholdy
  Sent: Monday, March 22, 2010 7:53 AM
  To: r help
  Subject: [R] add information above bars of a barplot()
  
  hi,
  
  
  I have a barplot with six clusters of four bars each.
  Now I would like to add the exact value of each bar as a 
  number above the bar.
  
  I hoped to get some tips here.
  I could simply add text at the different positions, but I 
  don't understand how the margins on the x-axis are calculated
  (how can I get / calculate the x-ticks of a barplot?).
  
  Also I would like to code this flexible enough so that it 
  still works when I have more bars in each cluster.
 
 You didn't say how you made the original barplot, but
 here is one way use barplot()'s return value (the
 x coordinates of the bar centers) to add text a little
 above the top of each bar:
 
   z - rbind(log2(1:10), sqrt(1:10), (1:10)/3) # data matrix
   barX - barplot(z, beside=TRUE)
   text(cex=.5, x=barX, y=z+par(cxy)[2]/2, round(z,2), xpd=TRUE)
 
 The xpd=TRUE means to not plot the text even if it is outside
 : I meant either not clip or plot
 of the plot area and par(cxy) gives the size of a typical
 character in the current user coordinate system.
 
 Bill Dunlap
 Spotfire, TIBCO Software
 wdunlap tibco.com 
 
  
  
  
  thanks for any suggestions!
  
  __
  R-help@r-project.org mailing list
  https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
  PLEASE do read the posting guide 
  http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
  and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
  
 
 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide 
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
 

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] add information above bars of a barplot()

2010-03-22 Thread Greg Snow
Adding text at the top of the bars will tend to distort the perception of their 
heights.  It is better to place numbers (if they are even needed) in the 
margins.  Switching to a dotplot instead of a barplot may be more meaningful as 
well.

-- 
Gregory (Greg) L. Snow Ph.D.
Statistical Data Center
Intermountain Healthcare
greg.s...@imail.org
801.408.8111


 -Original Message-
 From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-
 project.org] On Behalf Of Martin Batholdy
 Sent: Monday, March 22, 2010 8:53 AM
 To: r help
 Subject: [R] add information above bars of a barplot()
 
 hi,
 
 
 I have a barplot with six clusters of four bars each.
 Now I would like to add the exact value of each bar as a number above
 the bar.
 
 I hoped to get some tips here.
 I could simply add text at the different positions, but I don't
 understand how the margins on the x-axis are calculated
 (how can I get / calculate the x-ticks of a barplot?).
 
 Also I would like to code this flexible enough so that it still works
 when I have more bars in each cluster.
 
 
 
 thanks for any suggestions!
 
 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-
 guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.