Re: [R] caculate the frequencies of the Amino Acids

2010-01-03 Thread Dennis Murphy
I sent a private reply to the poster yesterday with the solution to his
problem,
bit evidently he hasn't seen it, so ...

# Function to tabulate an amino acid sequence
# using strsplit and table:

AAtab2 - function(x) {
  # Creates a frequency table of the characters in a string
  AA - LETTERS[-c(2, 10, 15, 21, 24, 26)]
  n - nchar(x)
  s - substring(x, 1:n, 1:n)
  table(factor(s, levels = AA))
  }

AAtabMatrix - function(x) {
  # Input x is an amino acid sequence as a character string
  if(!is.character(x)) stop('Input must be a character string or vector.')
  do.call(rbind, lapply(as.list(x), AAtab2))
   }

cheseq - scan(url('http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997581/sequence.txt'), what =
'')

 AAtabMatrix(cheseq)
   A C  D  E  F  G H  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V W  Y
 [1,]  5 0  0  0  0  0 0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 0  0
 [2,] 21 0 25 28 27 24 0 34 39 31 11 20 16 10 17 25 22 33 3 15
 [3,] 34 5 15 25  6 35 7 24 23 32  9 12 15 10 17 14 13 36 2 13
 [4,] 33 5 17 24  7 36 7 24 24 32  9 13 14  9 17 12 14 36 2 12
 [5,] 33 5 16 25  5 35 6 24 23 33  8 12 15  9 17 17 12 35 2 15
 [6,] 33 4 15  6 21 30 3 19 23 22  8  8  8 14 17 14 12 24 5 12
 [7,] 30 3 13  4 16 22 2 17 16 17  6  6  7 11 15 11 12 18 3 11
 [8,] 39 5 21  8 22 39 2 23 29 25 10  8  7 13 22 14 21 25 7 16
 [9,] 34 4 17  6 19 30 2 20 24 21  8  7  7 12 17 14 16 21 5 14
[10,] 35 4 17  6 18 31 3 20 23 21  8  7  7 12 18 12 17 21 5 13

Each row represents the frequency table of an individual AA sequence.

DM


On Sat, Jan 2, 2010 at 9:28 PM, che fadialn...@live.com wrote:


 Thanks very much the code is working perfectly, but I hope guys that you
 can
 help me to do the same thing but by using the loop structure, i want to
 know
 if i am doing right, i want to use the loop structure to scan each sequence
 from the file sequence.txt (the file is attached) to get the frequency for
 each Amino Acid, and i wrote the following code so far, and i stopped, got
 confused, specially that i am a very beginner in R
 http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997581/sequence.txt sequence.txt :
 x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)

 AA-c('A','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')

 test-nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))
 frequency-function(X)
 {
 y-rep(0,20)
 for(j in 1:test){
 for(i in 1:nrow(x)){
res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
y[res]=y[res]+1
}
}
 return(y)
 }
 So how to fix this code, how to give the life for the “i” and the “j” in
 order to initiate the indexing. Sorry for bothering you guys.


 che wrote:
 
  may some one please help me to sort this out, i am trying to writ a R
 code
  for calculating the frequencies of the amino acids in 9 different
  sequences, i want the code to read the sequence from external text file,
 i
  used the following code to do so:
  x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)
 
  then i defined an array for 20 amino acids as following:
 
 AA-c('A','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')
  i am using the following code to calculate the frequencies:
 
  frequency-function(X)
  {
  y-rep(0,20)
  for(j in 1:nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))){
  for(i in 1:9){
 
res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
y[res]=y[res]+1
}
}
  return(y)
  }
 
  but this code actually is not working, it reads only one sequence, i dont
  know why the loop is not working for the i, which suppose to read the
  nine rows of the file sequence.txt. the sequence.txt file is attached to
  this message.
 
  cheers
   http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997072/sequence.txt sequence.txt
 

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Re: [R] caculate the frequencies of the Amino Acids

2010-01-02 Thread Jorge Ivan Velez
Hi fadialnaji,

Take a look at the Biostring package in Bioconductor [1] It might be an
alternative to do what you want.

HTH,
Jorge

[1] http://www.bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/Biostrings.html


On Fri, Jan 1, 2010 at 11:59 PM, che  wrote:


 may some one please help me to sort this out, i am trying to writ a R code
 for calculating the frequencies of the amino acids in 9 different
 sequences,
 i want the code to read the sequence from external text file, i used the
 following code to do so:
 x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)

 then i defined an array for 20 amino acids as following:

 AA-c('A','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')
 i am using the following code to calculate the frequencies:

 frequency-function(X)
 {
 y-rep(0,20)
 for(j in 1:nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))){
 for(i in 1:9){

res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
y[res]=y[res]+1
}
}
 return(y)
 }

 but this code actually is not working, it reads only one sequence, i dont
 know why the loop is not working for the i, which suppose to read the
 nine
 rows of the file sequence.txt. the sequence.txt file is attached to this
 message.

 cheers
 http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997072/sequence.txt sequence.txt
 --
 View this message in context:
 http://n4.nabble.com/caculate-the-frequencies-of-the-Amino-Acids-tp997072p997072.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

 __
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 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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Re: [R] caculate the frequencies of the Amino Acids

2010-01-02 Thread che

Thanks very much the code is working perfectly, but I hope guys that you can
help me to do the same thing but by using the loop structure, i want to know
if i am doing right, i want to use the loop structure to scan each sequence
from the file sequence.txt (the file is attached) to get the frequency for
each Amino Acid, and i wrote the following code so far, and i stopped, got
confused, specially that i am a very beginner in R
http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997581/sequence.txt sequence.txt :
x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)
AA-c('A','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')

test-nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))
frequency-function(X)
{
y-rep(0,20)
for(j in 1:test){
for(i in 1:nrow(x)){
res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
y[res]=y[res]+1
}
}
return(y)
}
So how to fix this code, how to give the life for the “i” and the “j” in
order to initiate the indexing. Sorry for bothering you guys.


che wrote:
 
 may some one please help me to sort this out, i am trying to writ a R code
 for calculating the frequencies of the amino acids in 9 different
 sequences, i want the code to read the sequence from external text file, i
 used the following code to do so:
 x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)
 
 then i defined an array for 20 amino acids as following:
 AA-c('A','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')
 i am using the following code to calculate the frequencies:
 
 frequency-function(X)
 {
 y-rep(0,20)
 for(j in 1:nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))){
 for(i in 1:9){
 
   res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
   y[res]=y[res]+1
   }
   }
 return(y)
 }
 
 but this code actually is not working, it reads only one sequence, i dont
 know why the loop is not working for the i, which suppose to read the
 nine rows of the file sequence.txt. the sequence.txt file is attached to
 this message.
 
 cheers 
  http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997072/sequence.txt sequence.txt 
 

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Re: [R] caculate the frequencies of the Amino Acids

2010-01-02 Thread David Winsemius


On Jan 3, 2010, at 12:28 AM, che wrote:



Thanks very much the code is working perfectly, but I hope guys that  
you can
help me to do the same thing but by using the loop structure, i want  
to know
if i am doing right, i want to use the loop structure to scan each  
sequence
from the file sequence.txt (the file is attached) to get the  
frequency for
each Amino Acid, and i wrote the following code so far, and i  
stopped, got

confused, specially that i am a very beginner in R
http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997581/sequence.txt sequence.txt :
x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)
AA- 
c 
('A 
','C 
','D 
','E','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')


test-nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))
frequency-function(X)
{
y-rep(0,20)


I earlier pointed out that such a structure would be inadequate to  
hold the tabulation of more than one sequence. You probably need a  
matrix of width = 20 and depth = the number of your sequences.



for(j in 1:test){
for(i in 1:nrow(x)){
res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
y[res]=y[res]+1
... and here you will need to index y[ , ] with both the proper row  
and column.

}
}
return(y)
}
So how to fix this code, how to give the life for the “i” and the  
“j” in

order to initiate the indexing. Sorry for bothering you guys.


--
David.




che wrote:


may some one please help me to sort this out, i am trying to writ a  
R code

for calculating the frequencies of the amino acids in 9 different
sequences, i want the code to read the sequence from external text  
file, i

used the following code to do so:
x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)

then i defined an array for 20 amino acids as following:
AA- 
c 
('A 
','C 
','D 
','E 
','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')

i am using the following code to calculate the frequencies:

frequency-function(X)
{
y-rep(0,20)
for(j in 1:nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))){
for(i in 1:9){

res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
y[res]=y[res]+1
}
}
return(y)
}

but this code actually is not working, it reads only one sequence,  
i dont
know why the loop is not working for the i, which suppose to read  
the
nine rows of the file sequence.txt. the sequence.txt file is  
attached to

this message.

cheers
http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997072/sequence.txt sequence.txt



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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


David Winsemius, MD
Heritage Laboratories
West Hartford, CT

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[R] caculate the frequencies of the Amino Acids

2010-01-01 Thread che

may some one please help me to sort this out, i am trying to writ a R code
for calculating the frequencies of the amino acids in 9 different sequences,
i want the code to read the sequence from external text file, i used the
following code to do so:
x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)

then i defined an array for 20 amino acids as following:
AA-c('A','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')
i am using the following code to calculate the frequencies:

frequency-function(X)
{
y-rep(0,20)
for(j in 1:nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))){
for(i in 1:9){

res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
y[res]=y[res]+1
}
}
return(y)
}

but this code actually is not working, it reads only one sequence, i dont
know why the loop is not working for the i, which suppose to read the nine
rows of the file sequence.txt. the sequence.txt file is attached to this
message.

cheers 
http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997072/sequence.txt sequence.txt 
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Re: [R] caculate the frequencies of the Amino Acids

2010-01-01 Thread David Winsemius


On Jan 1, 2010, at 11:59 PM, che wrote:



may some one please help me to sort this out, i am trying to writ a  
R code
for calculating the frequencies of the amino acids in 9 different  
sequences,
i want the code to read the sequence from external text file, i used  
the

following code to do so:
x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)

then i defined an array for 20 amino acids as following:
AA- 
c 
('A 
','C 
','D 
','E','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')

i am using the following code to calculate the frequencies:

frequency-function(X)
{
y-rep(0,20)
for(j in 1:nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))){
# at this point you are referencing i but it is not yet being  
iterated and might not even exist.

# did you mean j?
# also might be  safer to use seq_along()

for(i in 1:9){

res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))


# Is that really working for even one sequence? Without an x  
sequence I cannot test, but it looks wrong.



y[res]=y[res]+1
}
}
return(y)
}

but this code actually is not working, it reads only one sequence, i  
dont
know why the loop is not working for the i, which suppose to read  
the nine
rows of the file sequence.txt. the sequence.txt file is attached to  
this

message.

cheers
http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997072/sequence.txt sequence.txt
--
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Re: [R] caculate the frequencies of the Amino Acids

2010-01-01 Thread David Winsemius


On Jan 2, 2010, at 12:26 AM, David Winsemius wrote:



On Jan 1, 2010, at 11:59 PM, che wrote:



may some one please help me to sort this out, i am trying to writ a  
R code
for calculating the frequencies of the amino acids in 9 different  
sequences,
i want the code to read the sequence from external text file, i  
used the

following code to do so:
x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)

then i defined an array for 20 amino acids as following:
AA- 
c 
('A 
','C 
','D 
','E 
','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')

i am using the following code to calculate the frequencies:

frequency-function(X)
{
y-rep(0,20)


Further thoughts: If I understand how you are doing this, that  
structure would only be large enough for one string's results.


(Seems like this process would be easier if you used table() instead  
of for-loops.)



for(j in 1:nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))){
# at this point you are referencing i but it is not yet being  
iterated and might not even exist.

# did you mean j?
# also might be  safer to use seq_along()

for(i in 1:9){

res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))


# Is that really working for even one sequence? Without an x  
sequence I cannot test, but it looks wrong.



y[res]=y[res]+1
}
}
return(y)
}

but this code actually is not working, it reads only one sequence,  
i dont
know why the loop is not working for the i, which suppose to read  
the nine
rows of the file sequence.txt. the sequence.txt file is attached to  
this

message.

cheers
http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997072/sequence.txt sequence.txt
--
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] caculate the frequencies of the Amino Acids

2010-01-01 Thread che

i know it would be better to ask R to make the data, but i need to sequence
this particular file, because it is data for some Amino Acids and i cant
play with, so i need to ask R to go through the sequence one by one, and
then give me the numbers of each letters of each sequence, i am quite
confused between using i and j and how to iterate both of them and make
them work functionally. i attached the sequence.txt with my original
message, and i will attach it here in case. thanks for your help.
http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997087/sequence.txt sequence.txt 

che wrote:
 
 may some one please help me to sort this out, i am trying to writ a R code
 for calculating the frequencies of the amino acids in 9 different
 sequences, i want the code to read the sequence from external text file, i
 used the following code to do so:
 x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)
 
 then i defined an array for 20 amino acids as following:
 AA-c('A','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')
 i am using the following code to calculate the frequencies:
 
 frequency-function(X)
 {
 y-rep(0,20)
 for(j in 1:nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))){
 for(i in 1:9){
 
   res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
   y[res]=y[res]+1
   }
   }
 return(y)
 }
 
 but this code actually is not working, it reads only one sequence, i dont
 know why the loop is not working for the i, which suppose to read the
 nine rows of the file sequence.txt. the sequence.txt file is attached to
 this message.
 
 cheers 
  http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997072/sequence.txt sequence.txt 
 

-- 
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http://n4.nabble.com/caculate-the-frequencies-of-the-Amino-Acids-tp997072p997087.html
Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

__
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Re: [R] caculate the frequencies of the Amino Acids

2010-01-01 Thread David Winsemius


On Jan 2, 2010, at 12:55 AM, che wrote:



i know it would be better to ask R to make the data, but i need to  
sequence
this particular file, because it is data for some Amino Acids and i  
cant
play with, so i need to ask R to go through the sequence one by one,  
and

then give me the numbers of each letters of each sequence, i am quite
confused between using i and j and how to iterate both of them  
and make

them work functionally. i attached the sequence.txt with my original
message, and i will attach it here in case. thanks for your help.
http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997087/sequence.txt sequence.txt


Sorry. I did not read to the very end. My apologies, hopefully the  
following

oneliner will make up for my dereliction of attention.


che wrote:


may some one please help me to sort this out, i am trying to writ a  
R code

for calculating the frequencies of the amino acids in 9 different
sequences, i want the code to read the sequence from external text  
file, i

used the following code to do so:
x-read.table(sequence.txt,header=FALSE)

then i defined an array for 20 amino acids as following:
AA- 
c 
('A 
','C 
','D 
','E 
','F','G','H','I','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','V','W','Y')

i am using the following code to calculate the frequencies:


After copy-pasting the sequences from a browser window to a character  
object, seqnc, I then processed it:


 seqlines - readLines(textConnection(seqnc))

# Then for the first sequence:

 table(strsplit(seqlines[1], vector())  )

 A  D  E  F  G  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
21 25 28 27 24 34 39 31 11 20 16 10 17 25 22 33  3 15

# For mass production: The names that resulted from my first effort  
were a bit

unwieldly (  200 characters long) so I unnamed it:

unname( sapply(seqlines, function(x) table(strsplit(x, vector() ) ) )  )

[[1]]

 A  D  E  F  G  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
21 25 28 27 24 34 39 31 11 20 16 10 17 25 22 33  3 15

[[2]]

 A  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
34  5 15 25  6 35  7 24 23 32  9 12 15 10 17 14 13 36  2 13

[[3]]

 A  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
33  5 17 24  7 36  7 24 24 32  9 13 14  9 17 12 14 36  2 12

[[4]]

 A  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
33  5 16 25  5 35  6 24 23 33  8 12 15  9 17 17 12 35  2 15

[[5]]

 A  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
33  4 15  6 21 30  3 19 23 22  8  8  8 14 17 14 12 24  5 12

[[6]]

 A  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
30  3 13  4 16 22  2 17 16 17  6  6  7 11 15 11 12 18  3 11

[[7]]

 A  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
39  5 21  8 22 39  2 23 29 25 10  8  7 13 22 14 21 25  7 16

[[8]]

 A  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
34  4 17  6 19 30  2 20 24 21  8  7  7 12 17 14 16 21  5 14

[[9]]

 A  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  P  Q  R  S  T  V  W  Y
35  4 17  6 18 31  3 20 23 21  8  7  7 12 18 12 17 21  5 13

[[10]]

A
5

--
David.




frequency-function(X)
{
y-rep(0,20)
for(j in 1:nchar(as.character(x$V1[i]))){
for(i in 1:9){

res-which(AA==substr(x$V1[i],j,j))
y[res]=y[res]+1
}
}
return(y)
}

but this code actually is not working, it reads only one sequence,  
i dont
know why the loop is not working for the i, which suppose to read  
the
nine rows of the file sequence.txt. the sequence.txt file is  
attached to

this message.

cheers
http://n4.nabble.com/file/n997072/sequence.txt sequence.txt



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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.