[R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Laura Quinn
Hi,

Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to produce a number of
histograms per page of output (one per column from a matrix), how can I
pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or indeed to form part
of the x-axis label)?

TIA,
Laura

Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT

tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Uwe Ligges
Laura Quinn wrote:
Hi,
Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to produce a number of
histograms per page of output (one per column from a matrix), how can I
pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or indeed to form part
of the x-axis label)?

By extracting them using colnames()?
Uwe Ligges

TIA,
Laura
Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT
tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
__
R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
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Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Dimitris Rizopoulos
a simple thing to do is:
mat - matrix(...) # your matrix
nams - dimnames(mat)[[2]]
for(j in 1:ncol(mat)) hist(mat[,j], main=nams[j])
# or hist(mat[,j], xlab=paste(..., nams[j], ...))
I hope it helps.
Best,
Dimitris

Dimitris Rizopoulos
Ph.D. Student
Biostatistical Centre
School of Public Health
Catholic University of Leuven
Address: Kapucijnenvoer 35, Leuven, Belgium
Tel: +32/16/336899
Fax: +32/16/337015
Web: http://www.med.kuleuven.ac.be/biostat/
http://www.student.kuleuven.ac.be/~m0390867/dimitris.htm
- Original Message - 
From: Laura Quinn [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2005 2:56 PM
Subject: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title


Hi,
Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to produce a number 
of
histograms per page of output (one per column from a matrix), how 
can I
pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or indeed to form 
part
of the x-axis label)?

TIA,
Laura
Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT
tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
__
R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide! 
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html

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Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Laura Quinn
Obviously I have been trying to use the colnames() function!

However, when I try to subscript ie:

for(i in 1:20){
main=paste(Site:,colnames(i),sep=)
}

this doesn't work! I thought that as.character(colnames(i)) or
substitute(colnames(i)) might work, but to no avail...

Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT

tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

On Wed, 16 Feb 2005, Uwe Ligges wrote:

 Laura Quinn wrote:

  Hi,
 
  Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to produce a number of
  histograms per page of output (one per column from a matrix), how can I
  pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or indeed to form part
  of the x-axis label)?


 By extracting them using colnames()?

 Uwe Ligges



  TIA,
  Laura
 
  Laura Quinn
  Institute of Atmospheric Science
  School of Earth and Environment
  University of Leeds
  Leeds
  LS2 9JT
 
  tel: +44 113 343 1596
  fax: +44 113 343 6716
  mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  __
  R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
  https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
  PLEASE do read the posting guide! 
  http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html



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Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Laura Quinn
Wonderful, thank you very much!

Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT

tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

On Wed, 16 Feb 2005, Dimitris Rizopoulos wrote:

 a simple thing to do is:

 mat - matrix(...) # your matrix
 nams - dimnames(mat)[[2]]
 for(j in 1:ncol(mat)) hist(mat[,j], main=nams[j])
 # or hist(mat[,j], xlab=paste(..., nams[j], ...))

 I hope it helps.

 Best,
 Dimitris

 
 Dimitris Rizopoulos
 Ph.D. Student
 Biostatistical Centre
 School of Public Health
 Catholic University of Leuven

 Address: Kapucijnenvoer 35, Leuven, Belgium
 Tel: +32/16/336899
 Fax: +32/16/337015
 Web: http://www.med.kuleuven.ac.be/biostat/
  http://www.student.kuleuven.ac.be/~m0390867/dimitris.htm


 - Original Message -
 From: Laura Quinn [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
 Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2005 2:56 PM
 Subject: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title


  Hi,
 
  Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to produce a number
  of
  histograms per page of output (one per column from a matrix), how
  can I
  pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or indeed to form
  part
  of the x-axis label)?
 
  TIA,
  Laura
 
  Laura Quinn
  Institute of Atmospheric Science
  School of Earth and Environment
  University of Leeds
  Leeds
  LS2 9JT
 
  tel: +44 113 343 1596
  fax: +44 113 343 6716
  mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  __
  R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
  https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
  PLEASE do read the posting guide!
  http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 



__
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Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Uwe Ligges
Laura Quinn wrote:
Obviously I have been trying to use the colnames() function!
However, when I try to subscript ie:
for(i in 1:20){
main=paste(Site:,colnames(i),sep=)
}
Example (which you should have provided):
 # Generate an example-matrix:
 X - matrix(1:9, 3)
 colnames(X) - letters[1:3]
 # now try to get histograms of columns using a loop:
 par(mfrow = c(3, 1))
 cnames - colnames(X)
 for(i in 1:ncol(X)){
   hist(X[,i], main = paste(Site:, cnames[i], sep=))
 }
Uwe Ligges

this doesn't work! I thought that as.character(colnames(i)) or
substitute(colnames(i)) might work, but to no avail...
Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT
tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Wed, 16 Feb 2005, Uwe Ligges wrote:

Laura Quinn wrote:

Hi,
Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to produce a number of
histograms per page of output (one per column from a matrix), how can I
pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or indeed to form part
of the x-axis label)?

By extracting them using colnames()?
Uwe Ligges


TIA,
Laura
Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT
tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
__
R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html

__
R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
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PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html


Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Uwe Ligges
Uwe Ligges wrote:
Laura Quinn wrote:
Obviously I have been trying to use the colnames() function!
However, when I try to subscript ie:
for(i in 1:20){
main=paste(Site:,colnames(i),sep=)
}

BTW: colnames(i) is the same as colnames(1) in the first iteration of 
your loop. What do you expect colnames(1) to be?

Uwe Ligges

Example (which you should have provided):
 # Generate an example-matrix:
 X - matrix(1:9, 3)
 colnames(X) - letters[1:3]
 # now try to get histograms of columns using a loop:
 par(mfrow = c(3, 1))
 cnames - colnames(X)
 for(i in 1:ncol(X)){
   hist(X[,i], main = paste(Site:, cnames[i], sep=))
 }
Uwe Ligges

this doesn't work! I thought that as.character(colnames(i)) or
substitute(colnames(i)) might work, but to no avail...
Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT
tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Wed, 16 Feb 2005, Uwe Ligges wrote:

Laura Quinn wrote:

Hi,
Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to produce a number of
histograms per page of output (one per column from a matrix), how can I
pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or indeed to form 
part
of the x-axis label)?

By extracting them using colnames()?
Uwe Ligges


TIA,
Laura
Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT
tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
__
R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide! 
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html



__
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Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Sundar Dorai-Raj
Laura Quinn wrote:
Obviously I have been trying to use the colnames() function!
However, when I try to subscript ie:
for(i in 1:20){
main=paste(Site:,colnames(i),sep=)
}
this doesn't work! I thought that as.character(colnames(i)) or
substitute(colnames(i)) might work, but to no avail...
Laura,
You should (re)read ?colnames. It takes a matrix as it's argument, not 
an integer as you have supplied.

I think you want:
for(i in 1:20){
  main=paste(Site:,colnames(mat)[i],sep=)
}
--sundar
Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT
tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Wed, 16 Feb 2005, Uwe Ligges wrote:

Laura Quinn wrote:

Hi,
Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to produce a number of
histograms per page of output (one per column from a matrix), how can I
pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or indeed to form part
of the x-axis label)?

By extracting them using colnames()?
Uwe Ligges


TIA,
Laura
Laura Quinn
Institute of Atmospheric Science
School of Earth and Environment
University of Leeds
Leeds
LS2 9JT
tel: +44 113 343 1596
fax: +44 113 343 6716
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
__
R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html

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Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Jan T. Kim
On Wed, Feb 16, 2005 at 02:46:51PM +, Laura Quinn wrote:
 Obviously I have been trying to use the colnames() function!
 
 However, when I try to subscript ie:
 
 for(i in 1:20){
 main=paste(Site:,colnames(i),sep=)
 ^^^

it looks to me that this should be something like

colnames(foo)[i]

where foo is the matrix or data.frame you use.

Best regards, Jan
-- 
 +- Jan T. Kim ---+
 |*NEW*email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
 |*NEW*WWW:   http://www.cmp.uea.ac.uk/people/jtk |
 *-=  hierarchical systems are for files, not for humans  =-*

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RE: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Austin, Matt
If i is 1:20, there are no column names.  Make sure you are indexing the
names from your your dataframe.

 xx - data.frame(a=c(1:10), b = letters[1:10])
 colnames(xx)
[1] a b
 for(i in 1:2) print(colnames(xx)[i])
[1] a
[1] b
 for(i in colnames(xx)) print(i)
[1] a
[1] b

Matt Austin
Statistician

Amgen 
One Amgen Center Drive
M/S 24-2-C
Thousand Oaks CA 93021
(805) 447 - 7431


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Laura Quinn
 Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2005 6:47 AM
 To: Uwe Ligges
 Cc: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
 Subject: Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title
 
 
 Obviously I have been trying to use the colnames() function!
 
 However, when I try to subscript ie:
 
 for(i in 1:20){
 main=paste(Site:,colnames(i),sep=)
 }
 
 this doesn't work! I thought that as.character(colnames(i)) or
 substitute(colnames(i)) might work, but to no avail...
 
 Laura Quinn
 Institute of Atmospheric Science
 School of Earth and Environment
 University of Leeds
 Leeds
 LS2 9JT
 
 tel: +44 113 343 1596
 fax: +44 113 343 6716
 mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 On Wed, 16 Feb 2005, Uwe Ligges wrote:
 
  Laura Quinn wrote:
 
   Hi,
  
   Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to 
 produce a number of
   histograms per page of output (one per column from a 
 matrix), how can I
   pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or 
 indeed to form part
   of the x-axis label)?
 
 
  By extracting them using colnames()?
 
  Uwe Ligges
 
 
 
   TIA,
   Laura
  
   Laura Quinn
   Institute of Atmospheric Science
   School of Earth and Environment
   University of Leeds
   Leeds
   LS2 9JT
  
   tel: +44 113 343 1596
   fax: +44 113 343 6716
   mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   __
   R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
   https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
   PLEASE do read the posting guide! 
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html



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RE: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread John Fox
Dear Laura,

It doesn't make sense to call colnames() with the loop index; you could do
something like (for the matrix or data frame X):

par(mfrow=c(1, ncol(X)))
names - colnames(X)
for (i in seq(along=names)) hist(X[,i], main=, xlab=paste(Site:,
names[i]))

I hope this helps,
 John


John Fox
Department of Sociology
McMaster University
Hamilton, Ontario
Canada L8S 4M4
905-525-9140x23604
http://socserv.mcmaster.ca/jfox 
 

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Laura Quinn
 Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2005 9:47 AM
 To: Uwe Ligges
 Cc: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
 Subject: Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title
 
 Obviously I have been trying to use the colnames() function!
 
 However, when I try to subscript ie:
 
 for(i in 1:20){
 main=paste(Site:,colnames(i),sep=)
 }
 
 this doesn't work! I thought that as.character(colnames(i)) or
 substitute(colnames(i)) might work, but to no avail...
 
 Laura Quinn
 Institute of Atmospheric Science
 School of Earth and Environment
 University of Leeds
 Leeds
 LS2 9JT
 
 tel: +44 113 343 1596
 fax: +44 113 343 6716
 mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 On Wed, 16 Feb 2005, Uwe Ligges wrote:
 
  Laura Quinn wrote:
 
   Hi,
  
   Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to 
 produce a number 
   of histograms per page of output (one per column from a 
 matrix), how 
   can I pass the column name of the matrix into the title 
 (or indeed 
   to form part of the x-axis label)?
 
 
  By extracting them using colnames()?
 
  Uwe Ligges
 
 
 
   TIA,
   Laura
  
   Laura Quinn
   Institute of Atmospheric Science
   School of Earth and Environment
   University of Leeds
   Leeds
   LS2 9JT
  
   tel: +44 113 343 1596
   fax: +44 113 343 6716
   mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   __
   R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list 
   https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
   PLEASE do read the posting guide! 
   http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 
 
 
 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide! 
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html

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Re: [R] Passing colnames to graphics title

2005-02-16 Thread Adaikalavan Ramasamy
Either set the 'main' or 'xlab' in the hist(). See help(par) for more
information on graphical arguments or help(hist).

mat - matrix( rnorm(1000), nc=5 )
colnames(mat) - LETTERS[1:ncol(mat)]

for( i in 1:ncol(mat) ){
 hist( mat[ ,i], 
   main=paste( Histogram of data from column , 
   colnames(mat)[i] ),  xlab= )
}




On Wed, 2005-02-16 at 13:56 +, Laura Quinn wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Just a quick query - if I'm creating a function to produce a number of
 histograms per page of output (one per column from a matrix), how can I
 pass the column name of the matrix into the title (or indeed to form part
 of the x-axis label)?
 
 TIA,
 Laura
 
 Laura Quinn
 Institute of Atmospheric Science
 School of Earth and Environment
 University of Leeds
 Leeds
 LS2 9JT
 
 tel: +44 113 343 1596
 fax: +44 113 343 6716
 mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html


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