Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-26 Thread Prof Brian Ripley
We are using Fedora Core 2 and some version(s) of SuSe Linux on various
dual Opteron servers.  We also have a copy of RHEL, but AFAIK are not
currently using it.  I've been using a dual Opteron 248 under FC2

I don't know that Windows XP 64-Bit Edition is actually released yet 
(although there have beem public betas).  However, as Peter D says, one 
would need a suitable compiler, binutils etc and the MinGW project is 
unlikely to provide them any time soon (if ever, although the project's 
FAQ suggests that it does intend to).

On Sat, 24 Jul 2004, Jose Quesada wrote:

 Also, I'm curious...
 Not that this would be my first choice for a server, but...
 Anyone running Windows XP 64-Bit Edition? Any success compiling R?
 
 
 
 On Sat, 24 Jul 2004 18:07:18 +1000, Andrew Robinson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Professor Ripley,
 
  which operating system are you using for these servers, please?
  Thanks,
 
  Andrew
 
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Prof Brian Ripley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: Saturday, July 24, 2004 5:41 pm
  Subject: Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)
 
   On Fri, 23 Jul 2004, Asselin Jerome wrote:
  
Hi,
   
I was wondering if anyone has had good experiences using R on
   Linux with
dual AMD64 (Opteron) processors. I'm thinking of buying a couple
   of such
servers, but I'd like to make sure R would work fine.
   
The R Installation and Administration guide notes that there
   may be
some problems with BLAS libraries. That's all I could find about
   R on
AMD64.
  
   Actually it says with ATLAS BLAS, not generically.
  
Please share your experience using R on AMD64.
  
   Quite a few people, including us, are using R on such servers
   routinelywith no problems at all.  There are still some issues
   about how to squeeze
   the maximum performance out of them (e.g. which BLAS to use -- we
   are
   using Goto's -- and which compiler to use, e.g. Portland Group or
   Intel).
   --
   Brian D. Ripley,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
   University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
   1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
   Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595

-- 
Brian D. Ripley,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595

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RE: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-26 Thread Liaw, Andy
Just one more thing for folks intending to try Opterons with 1 cpu:  You'll
probably want to use a NUMA kernel, rather than a SMP one.

Cheers,
Andy

 From: Prof Brian Ripley
 
 We are using Fedora Core 2 and some version(s) of SuSe Linux 
 on various
 dual Opteron servers.  We also have a copy of RHEL, but AFAIK are not
 currently using it.  I've been using a dual Opteron 248 under FC2
 
 I don't know that Windows XP 64-Bit Edition is actually released yet 
 (although there have beem public betas).  However, as Peter D 
 says, one 
 would need a suitable compiler, binutils etc and the MinGW project is 
 unlikely to provide them any time soon (if ever, although the 
 project's 
 FAQ suggests that it does intend to).
 
 On Sat, 24 Jul 2004, Jose Quesada wrote:
 
  Also, I'm curious...
  Not that this would be my first choice for a server, but...
  Anyone running Windows XP 64-Bit Edition? Any success compiling R?
  
  
  
  On Sat, 24 Jul 2004 18:07:18 +1000, Andrew Robinson 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Professor Ripley,
  
   which operating system are you using for these servers, please?
   Thanks,
  
   Andrew
  
  
  
   - Original Message -
   From: Prof Brian Ripley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Saturday, July 24, 2004 5:41 pm
   Subject: Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)
  
On Fri, 23 Jul 2004, Asselin Jerome wrote:
   
 Hi,

 I was wondering if anyone has had good experiences using R on
Linux with
 dual AMD64 (Opteron) processors. I'm thinking of 
 buying a couple
of such
 servers, but I'd like to make sure R would work fine.

 The R Installation and Administration guide notes that there
may be
 some problems with BLAS libraries. That's all I could 
 find about
R on
 AMD64.
   
Actually it says with ATLAS BLAS, not generically.
   
 Please share your experience using R on AMD64.
   
Quite a few people, including us, are using R on such servers
routinelywith no problems at all.  There are still some issues
about how to squeeze
the maximum performance out of them (e.g. which BLAS to 
 use -- we
are
using Goto's -- and which compiler to use, e.g. 
 Portland Group or
Intel).
--
Brian D. Ripley,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Professor of Applied Statistics,  
 http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of 
 Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595
 
 -- 
 Brian D. Ripley,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
 University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
 Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595
 
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Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-26 Thread Jerome Asselin
- Original Message - 
From: Liaw, Andy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Prof Brian Ripley' [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Jose Quesada
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 26, 2004 9:18 AM
Subject: RE: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)


 Just one more thing for folks intending to try Opterons with 1 cpu:
You'll
 probably want to use a NUMA kernel, rather than a SMP one.

 Cheers,
 Andy

Thanks for the advice, but is there another reason why you write this beside
a large (I mean 8) number of CPUs?

At http://lse.sourceforge.net/numa/faq/ I read,

What is the difference between NUMA and SMP?
The NUMA architecture was designed to surpass the scalability limits of the
SMP architecture. With SMP, which stands for Symmetric Multi-Processing, all
memory access are posted to the same shared memory bus. This works fine for
a relatively small number of CPUs, but the problem with the shared bus
appears when you have dozens, even hundreds, of CPUs competing for access to
the shared memory bus. NUMA alleviates these bottlenecks by limiting the
number of CPUs on any one memory bus, and connecting the various nodes by
means of a high speed interconnect.

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RE: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-26 Thread Liaw, Andy
 From: Jerome Asselin 
 
 From: Liaw, Andy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Just one more thing for folks intending to try Opterons with 1 cpu:
 You'll
  probably want to use a NUMA kernel, rather than a SMP one.
 
  Cheers,
  Andy
 
 Thanks for the advice, but is there another reason why you 
 write this beside
 a large (I mean 8) number of CPUs?
 
 At http://lse.sourceforge.net/numa/faq/ I read,
 
 What is the difference between NUMA and SMP?
 The NUMA architecture was designed to surpass the scalability 
 limits of the
 SMP architecture. With SMP, which stands for Symmetric 
 Multi-Processing, all
 memory access are posted to the same shared memory bus. This 
 works fine for
 a relatively small number of CPUs, but the problem with the shared bus
 appears when you have dozens, even hundreds, of CPUs 
 competing for access to
 the shared memory bus. NUMA alleviates these bottlenecks by 
 limiting the
 number of CPUs on any one memory bus, and connecting the 
 various nodes by
 means of a high speed interconnect.

I was told by folks at Penguin Computing (where we bought our Opterons) and
AMD that because of the way memory controller is integrated in the Opteron,
when running two CPU intensive processes on a dual CPU box, one cpu will be
at near 100% while the other will be only around 90%, if you use a SMP
kernel.  Indeed that's what we saw when we ran two R processes
simultaneously.  Switching to the NUMA kernel for the most part `solves'
that problem.

Andy

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Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-25 Thread Peter Dalgaard
Jose Quesada [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Also, I'm curious...
 Not that this would be my first choice for a server, but...
 Anyone running Windows XP 64-Bit Edition? Any success compiling R?

As far as I know, the absense of a mingw64 toolkit precludes it at
this point.

-- 
   O__   Peter Dalgaard Blegdamsvej 3  
  c/ /'_ --- Dept. of Biostatistics 2200 Cph. N   
 (*) \(*) -- University of Copenhagen   Denmark  Ph: (+45) 35327918
~~ - ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) FAX: (+45) 35327907

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Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-24 Thread Prof Brian Ripley
On Fri, 23 Jul 2004, Asselin Jerome wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I was wondering if anyone has had good experiences using R on Linux with
 dual AMD64 (Opteron) processors. I'm thinking of buying a couple of such
 servers, but I'd like to make sure R would work fine.
 
 The R Installation and Administration guide notes that there may be
 some problems with BLAS libraries. That's all I could find about R on
 AMD64.

Actually it says with ATLAS BLAS, not generically.

 Please share your experience using R on AMD64.

Quite a few people, including us, are using R on such servers routinely
with no problems at all.  There are still some issues about how to squeeze 
the maximum performance out of them (e.g. which BLAS to use -- we are 
using Goto's -- and which compiler to use, e.g. Portland Group or Intel).

-- 
Brian D. Ripley,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595

__
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
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Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-24 Thread Andrew Robinson
Professor Ripley,

which operating system are you using for these servers, please?  
Thanks,

Andrew

- Original Message -
From: Prof Brian Ripley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Saturday, July 24, 2004 5:41 pm
Subject: Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

 On Fri, 23 Jul 2004, Asselin Jerome wrote:
 
  Hi,
  
  I was wondering if anyone has had good experiences using R on 
 Linux with
  dual AMD64 (Opteron) processors. I'm thinking of buying a couple 
 of such
  servers, but I'd like to make sure R would work fine.
  
  The R Installation and Administration guide notes that there 
 may be
  some problems with BLAS libraries. That's all I could find about 
 R on
  AMD64.
 
 Actually it says with ATLAS BLAS, not generically.
 
  Please share your experience using R on AMD64.
 
 Quite a few people, including us, are using R on such servers 
 routinelywith no problems at all.  There are still some issues 
 about how to squeeze 
 the maximum performance out of them (e.g. which BLAS to use -- we 
 are 
 using Goto's -- and which compiler to use, e.g. Portland Group or 
 Intel).
 -- 
 Brian D. Ripley,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
 University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
 Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595
 
 __
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
 https://www.stat.math.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-
 guide.html

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[R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-24 Thread Jose Quesada
Also, I'm curious...
Not that this would be my first choice for a server, but...
Anyone running Windows XP 64-Bit Edition? Any success compiling R?



On Sat, 24 Jul 2004 18:07:18 +1000, Andrew Robinson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Professor Ripley,

 which operating system are you using for these servers, please?
 Thanks,

 Andrew



 - Original Message -
 From: Prof Brian Ripley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Saturday, July 24, 2004 5:41 pm
 Subject: Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

  On Fri, 23 Jul 2004, Asselin Jerome wrote:
 
   Hi,
  
   I was wondering if anyone has had good experiences using R on
  Linux with
   dual AMD64 (Opteron) processors. I'm thinking of buying a couple
  of such
   servers, but I'd like to make sure R would work fine.
  
   The R Installation and Administration guide notes that there
  may be
   some problems with BLAS libraries. That's all I could find about
  R on
   AMD64.
 
  Actually it says with ATLAS BLAS, not generically.
 
   Please share your experience using R on AMD64.
 
  Quite a few people, including us, are using R on such servers
  routinelywith no problems at all.  There are still some issues
  about how to squeeze
  the maximum performance out of them (e.g. which BLAS to use -- we
  are
  using Goto's -- and which compiler to use, e.g. Portland Group or
  Intel).
  --
  Brian D. Ripley,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
  University of Oxford, Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
  1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
  Oxford OX1 3TG, UKFax:  +44 1865 272595
 
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  https://www.stat.math.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
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--

Jose Quesada, PhD.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] Research associate
http://lsa.colorado.edu/~quesadaj   Dept. of Social and Decision Sciences
http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/~jquesada Carnegie Mellon University
Porter Hall Phone: 412 268 6011
office PH208-J  Fax:   412 268 6938
5000 Forbes ave.
15213, Pittsburgh, PA



-- 
* I have finally put online an exhibition project with my newer paintings *
http://lsa.colorado.edu/~quesadaj/CMUexhibitionProject/

Jose Quesada, PhD.
 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   Research associate
http://lsa.colorado.edu/~quesadaj   Dept. of Social and Decision Sciences
http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/~jquesada Carnegie Mellon University
Porter Hall Phone: 412 268 6011
office PH208-J  Fax:   412 268 6938
5000 Forbes ave.
15213, Pittsburgh, PA

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[R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-23 Thread Asselin Jerome
Hi,

I was wondering if anyone has had good experiences using R on Linux with dual AMD64 
(Opteron) processors. I'm thinking of buying a couple of such servers, but I'd like to 
make sure R would work fine.

The R Installation and Administration guide notes that there may be some problems 
with BLAS libraries. That's all I could find about R on AMD64.

Please share your experience using R on AMD64.

Many thanks,
Jerome Asselin

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Re: [R] R on AMD64 (Opteron)

2004-07-23 Thread Roger D. Peng
We've succesfully installed R on a dual Opteron machine running SuSE 
SLES 8 and managed to compile ATLAS without any problems.  R can 
access (just about) all of the 6GB of memory on the machine.

-roger
Asselin Jerome wrote:
Hi,
I was wondering if anyone has had good experiences using R on Linux
with dual AMD64 (Opteron) processors. I'm thinking of buying a
couple of such servers, but I'd like to make sure R would work
fine.
The R Installation and Administration guide notes that there may
be some problems with BLAS libraries. That's all I could find about
R on AMD64.
Please share your experience using R on AMD64.
Many thanks, Jerome Asselin
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