Re: [R] Scan and Lists

2005-09-15 Thread Martin Maechler
 Michael == Michael Lefsky [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 on Wed, 14 Sep 2005 15:06:17 -0600 writes:

Michael This may be a newbie question - although I did
Michael search for this error message in the archives and
Michael via google and didn't see this error:

I know how useful google can be - - still, sometimes one would
better spend the time differently ... You know the old IBM
motto? If not, google for IBM motto  ;-)

Michael The help page for scan indicates that among the types of data
Michael capable of being read are:

 The supported types are 'logical', 'integer', 'numeric',
 'complex', 'character', 'raw' and 'list': 'list' values
 should have elements which are one of the first six types
 listed or 'NULL'.

Michael I have tried to use a list within a what list : 

which was wrong:

Michael f - scan(file=c:/test/testout.csv,
Michael   what=list(hi=0.0,bye=,wave=list(1:1000)),
Michael   sep=,,skip=1)
Michael and the following error is returned: 

Michael c:/test/testout.csv, what = list(hi = 0, bye = ,  : 
Michael unimplemented type 'list' in 'extractItem'

Michael So, is my syntax confusing R, or is the documentation wrong, or is 
it
Michael some other, third, option?

3rd: You didn't read the documentation carefully enough
(though I agree that the current wording leaves a non-small
 possibility for confusion):

In your above citation from the help page, you've left off
crucial context. Here is a bit more

  what: the type of 'what' gives the type of data to be read. If
 'what' is a list, it is assumed that the lines of the data
 file are records each containing 'length(what)' items
 (fields). The supported types are 'logical', 'integer',
 'numeric', 'complex', 'character', 'raw' and 'list': 'list'
 values should have elements which are one of the first six
 types listed or 'NULL'.

So 'what' has a *type* and that type can be logical, , and list.
where list should have elements from the first six types ---
which do *NOT* include list.

In short: It does exclude using a *list* inside the list.

Is your data
 double character int int  int
with 1000 integers, i.e. you have 1002 columns?

If yes, you'd probably get what you want by

whatCols - c(list(hi=0.0, bye=), as.list(1:1000))
f - scan(file = c:/test/testout.csv,
  what = whatCols, sep= ,, skip=1)

{The point here is that c(l1, l2) is used to concatenate two
 lists l1 and l2;
 and yes: Please do use spaces {and indentation} to make your
  more readable !
}

Michael Thanks

You're welcome,
Martin Maechler, ETH Zurich

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[R] Scan and Lists

2005-09-14 Thread Michael Lefsky
This may be a newbie question - although I did search for this error
message in the archives and via google and didn't see this error:

The help page for scan indicates that among the types of data
capable of being read are:

 The supported types are 'logical', 'integer', 'numeric', 'complex', 
 'character', 'raw' and 'list': 
 'list' values should have elements which are one of the first six types 
 listed or 'NULL'.

I have tried to use a list within a what list : 

f - 
scan(file=c:/test/testout.csv,what=list(hi=0.0,bye=,wave=list(1:1000)),sep=,,skip=1)

and the following error is returned: 

 c:/test/testout.csv, what = list(hi = 0, bye = ,  : 
unimplemented type 'list' in 'extractItem'

So, is my syntax confusing R, or is the documentation wrong, or is it
some other, third, option?

Thanks

M
-- 
Michael Lefsky
College of Natural Resources
Colorado State University
-
Out of the crooked timber of humanity, 
no straight thing was ever made- Immanuel Kant

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Re: [R] Scan and Lists

2005-09-14 Thread Francisco J. Zagmutt
Hi Michael

An example of your list would have helped.  Anyhow, why do you want to read 
a list? If you created a list object in R and want to save it and then read 
it back in other session or in some other time a good option is to write an 
ASCII representation of the object using dput and then recreate it using 
dget i.e.

mylist= list(x=cars[,1], y=cars[,2])
dput(mylist,mylist)
mylistback=dget(mylist)
$x
[1]  4  4  7  7  8  9 10 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 15 
15
[26] 15 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 22 23 24 24 24 24 
25

$y
[1]   2  10   4  22  16  10  18  26  34  17  28  14  20  24  28  26  34  34  
46
[20]  26  36  60  80  20  26  54  32  40  32  40  50  42  56  76  84  36  46 
  68
[39]  32  48  52  56  64  66  54  70  92  93 120  85

If you want to read some other type of data take a look at the higher lever 
functions listed under ?read.table and the functions at 
library(help=foreign)

I hope this helps

Francisco

PS: Nasty weather in Fort Collins today!

From: Michael Lefsky [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
Subject: [R] Scan and Lists
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2005 15:06:17 -0600

This may be a newbie question - although I did search for this error
message in the archives and via google and didn't see this error:

The help page for scan indicates that among the types of data
capable of being read are:

  The supported types are 'logical', 'integer', 'numeric', 'complex', 
'character', 'raw' and 'list':
  'list' values should have elements which are one of the first six types 
listed or 'NULL'.

I have tried to use a list within a what list :

f - 
scan(file=c:/test/testout.csv,what=list(hi=0.0,bye=,wave=list(1:1000)),sep=,,skip=1)

and the following error is returned:

  c:/test/testout.csv, what = list(hi = 0, bye = ,  :
 unimplemented type 'list' in 'extractItem'

So, is my syntax confusing R, or is the documentation wrong, or is it
some other, third, option?

Thanks

M
--
Michael Lefsky
College of Natural Resources
Colorado State University
-
Out of the crooked timber of humanity,
no straight thing was ever made- Immanuel Kant

__
R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide! 
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html

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PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html