[R] Selective transformation

2007-08-21 Thread Allan Kamau
I am looking for a way to transform select observations based on a value based 
criteria.
Why - Am learning r and would like to perform regression analysis of given 
variables of the babies dataset (part of UsingR) for example babies$wt1, the 
data in the variables does contain values which should be interpreted as 
unknown, some variables have 999 for unknown and some have 99 for the same, 
since lm() expects not available data to be marked using NA.
I would like to use a solution that does not employ loops (I think it may not 
be the ideal way)

I am looking at using apply() and supply the name of my function responsible 
for transformation, but am unable to know now to reference the element of the 
vector/list being currently processed by apply() so I may do in place 
substitution (if value is 99 or 999) of the value with NA.






   

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Re: [R] Selective transformation

2007-08-21 Thread Chuck Cleland
Allan Kamau wrote:
 I am looking for a way to transform select observations based on a value 
 based criteria.
 Why - Am learning r and would like to perform regression analysis of given 
 variables of the babies dataset (part of UsingR) for example babies$wt1, the 
 data in the variables does contain values which should be interpreted as 
 unknown, some variables have 999 for unknown and some have 99 for the same, 
 since lm() expects not available data to be marked using NA.
 I would like to use a solution that does not employ loops (I think it may not 
 be the ideal way)
 
 I am looking at using apply() and supply the name of my function responsible 
 for transformation, but am unable to know now to reference the element of the 
 vector/list being currently processed by apply() so I may do in place 
 substitution (if value is 99 or 999) of the value with NA.

  Does this do what you want?

babies$wt1 - with(babies, replace(wt1, wt1 == 999, NA))

?replace

 
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-- 
Chuck Cleland, Ph.D.
NDRI, Inc.
71 West 23rd Street, 8th floor
New York, NY 10010
tel: (212) 845-4495 (Tu, Th)
tel: (732) 512-0171 (M, W, F)
fax: (917) 438-0894

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Re: [R] Selective transformation

2007-08-21 Thread Allan Kamau


- Original Message 
From: Chuck Cleland [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Allan Kamau [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2007 6:48:53 PM
Subject: Re: [R] Selective transformation

Allan Kamau wrote:
 I am looking for a way to transform select observations based on a value 
 based criteria.
 Why - Am learning r and would like to perform regression analysis of given 
 variables of the babies dataset (part of UsingR) for example babies$wt1, the 
 data in the variables does contain values which should be interpreted as 
 unknown, some variables have 999 for unknown and some have 99 for the same, 
 since lm() expects not available data to be marked using NA.
 I would like to use a solution that does not employ loops (I think it may not 
 be the ideal way)
 
 I am looking at using apply() and supply the name of my function responsible 
 for transformation, but am unable to know now to reference the element of the 
 vector/list being currently processed by apply() so I may do in place 
 substitution (if value is 99 or 999) of the value with NA.

  Does this do what you want?

babies$wt1 - with(babies, replace(wt1, wt1 == 999, NA))

?replace




Thanks Chuck, the replace command is just what I was looking for.

wt1-babies$wt1
wt1-replace(wt1,wt1==999,NA)

I get NA in wt1 vector in place of 999




 
 Pinpoint customers who are looking for what you sell.
 
 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

-- 
Chuck Cleland, Ph.D.
NDRI, Inc.
71 West 23rd Street, 8th floor
New York, NY 10010
tel: (212) 845-4495 (Tu, Th)
tel: (732) 512-0171 (M, W, F)
fax: (917) 438-0894






  

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R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
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