[R] barplot names.arg

2006-03-06 Thread Roland Kaiser
How can i set a rotation for the names.arg in barplot?

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Re: [R] barplot names.arg

2006-03-06 Thread Marc Schwartz (via MN)
On Mon, 2006-03-06 at 15:40 +0100, Roland Kaiser wrote:
 How can i set a rotation for the names.arg in barplot?


See R FAQ 7.27 How can I create rotated axis labels?:

http://cran.r-project.org/doc/FAQ/R-FAQ.html#How-can-I-create-rotated-axis-labels_003f


That provides the basic concept, which is easy to use with barplot()
along with knowing that barplot() returns the bar midpoints. See the
Value section of ?barplot.

HTH,

Marc Schwartz

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Re: [R] barplot names.arg

2006-03-06 Thread Dan Bolser
Marc Schwartz (via MN) wrote:
 On Mon, 2006-03-06 at 15:40 +0100, Roland Kaiser wrote:
 
How can i set a rotation for the names.arg in barplot?
 
 
 
 See R FAQ 7.27 How can I create rotated axis labels?:
 
 http://cran.r-project.org/doc/FAQ/R-FAQ.html#How-can-I-create-rotated-axis-labels_003f
 

Interesting

 
 That provides the basic concept, which is easy to use with barplot()
 along with knowing that barplot() returns the bar midpoints. See the
 Value section of ?barplot.
 
 HTH,
 
 Marc Schwartz
 
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[R] barplot(names.arg) versus axis(labels)

2003-11-07 Thread Siddique, Amer
Should I be able to use axis() on a barplot?  i have a data.frame, the first
3 values of which are:

 c[1:3,]
median  mean
A156.5  58.5
A61   73.0  73.0
A62   63.0  63.0

 str(c)
`data.frame':   19 obs. of  2 variables:
 $ median: num  56.5 73 63 161 51 55 44.5 22 54 49 ...
 $ mean  : num   58.5  73.0  63.0 161.0  47.5 ...

if I do barplot(median) and then try to label the bars with axis(), I get;

 axis(1,,labels=rownames(c),font=4,cex=1)
Error in axis(side, at, labels, tick, line, pos, outer, font, vfont, lty,  :

location and label lengths differ, 5 != 19

even though 

barplot(median, names.arg=rownames(c)) works and

 length(rownames(c))
[1] 19

also when I attempt to place the value of the observation
 above the bar it does not space properly across all bars:

text(median,labels=median,pos=3,cex=0.6)

do i need to explicitly state an x-pos for the co-ord argument here?

Thanks,
Amer

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Re: [R] barplot(names.arg) versus axis(labels)

2003-11-07 Thread Marc Schwartz
On Fri, 2003-11-07 at 14:29, Siddique, Amer wrote:
 Should I be able to use axis() on a barplot?  i have a data.frame, the first
 3 values of which are:
 
  c[1:3,]
 median  mean
 A156.5  58.5
 A61   73.0  73.0
 A62   63.0  63.0
 
  str(c)
 `data.frame':   19 obs. of  2 variables:
  $ median: num  56.5 73 63 161 51 55 44.5 22 54 49 ...
  $ mean  : num   58.5  73.0  63.0 161.0  47.5 ...
 
 if I do barplot(median) and then try to label the bars with axis(), I get;
 
  axis(1,,labels=rownames(c),font=4,cex=1)
  ^^
You have an error in your call to axis().

You are missing the 'at' argument. As a result, the default values of
'at' are set to axTicks(1), which in this case is returning 5 values.
You have passed 19 values to the 'labels' argument in axis(). Hence the
error message below.

 Error in axis(side, at, labels, tick, line, pos, outer, font, vfont, lty,  :
 
 location and label lengths differ, 5 != 19
 
 even though 
 
 barplot(median, names.arg=rownames(c)) works and
 
  length(rownames(c))
 [1] 19


In the above call to barplot(), you have specified the bar names, which
will be matched within the function to the number of bars, thus it
works.

 also when I attempt to place the value of the observation
  above the bar it does not space properly across all bars:
 
 text(median,labels=median,pos=3,cex=0.6)
 
 do i need to explicitly state an x-pos for the co-ord argument here?

Yes. You get the proper x axis values by calling barplot() in the
following fashion:

mp - barplot()

In this case, barplot() returns the bar midpoints and assigns them to
'mp'.

Once you have that information, you can call text() with the x values
set to 'mp'.

See ?barplot for examples and you may wish to review the most recent R
News, where there is an article on R's base graphics in R Help Desk.

http://cran.r-project.org/doc/Rnews/Rnews_2003-2.pdf

Just beware thoughthe author of that article has been known indulge
in single malt scotches on Friday afternoons...  ;-)

HTH,

Marc Schwartz

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