Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?

2013-07-31 Thread Mac Lewis
Here is a paper on AC coupling the magnum.
http://www.wholesalesolar.com/pdf.folder/inverter%20pdf%20folder/MagnumACcoupling.pdf

The key is to connect the AC input terminals on the Magnum to the main
panel (or a panel closer to the utility feed) and then feed the utility
interactive inverter to a subpanel that is connected to the AC output
terminals on the Magnum.  Under normal operation, the Magnum passes the
power through and the utility interactive inverter is connected to the
grid.  If the grid goes down, the internal relays isolate the Magnum and
the critical load panel from the grid and the Magnum starts to make a sine
wave that the UI inverter will export power to.

You have to keep the critical load panel amperage below the pass through
rating on the internal relays on the Magnum, and the grid connected
inverter needs to have a lower output than the Magnum (I think by 10%).
 Also, I'm not sure if the diversion controller Magnum has been working on
is out yet or not.

I've never done this, but I am about to.  Any wrenches have experience
doing an AC coupled magnum?


On Tue, Jul 30, 2013 at 11:37 PM, Kelly Keilwitz, Whidbey Sun  Wind 
ke...@whidbeysunwind.com wrote:

 Ray,
 The battery-based inverter in an AC-coupled system should not be
 grid-interactive. The grid passes through the BB inverter to the
 grid-direct inverter(s). The BB inverter is there to create a stable
 grid-like signal for the grid-direct inverters when the grid is not
 present, and to manage the batteries. Thus, the pass-through AC capability
 of the BB inverters normally (there is a complicated work-around) must be
 able to handle all of the PV AC output, when loads are low.
 You probably are aware, but to make it clear in this thread: the system
 needs to have some method to protect the batteries from overcharging, as a
 result of the grid-direct inverter output when the grid is down and loads
 can't use all the solar energy available. With the Sunny Islands it's done
 by a signal that reduces output from the Sunny Boys without disconnecting
 them. With Outback and others it's done with a installer-designed relay
 that disconnects the grid-direct inverter when the battery voltage gets to
 a set point. We haven't done an AC-coupled system with the Radian, yet.
 Sounds like the remote controlled breaker is Outback's approved and listed
 way to do it. About time.

 -Kelly

 Kelly Keilwitz, P.E.
 Principal
 Whidbey Sun  Wind
 Renewable Energy Systems
 NABCEP PV Installation Professional
 WA Electrical Administrator
 ke...@whidbeysunwind.com
 PH  FAX: 360.678.7131



 On Jul 30, 2013, at 4:23 PM, Ray Walters r...@solarray.com wrote:

 The Outback rep got me some good info, and I'm liking the Radian with the
 Remote controlled breaker to control the GT inverter when the grid is out.
  I've heard of quite a few problems related to the Sunny Island frequency
 controlled system.
 My question is can off grid inverters like the Magnum be AC coupled?  I'm
 trying to get the price down, and still handle the 240 vac input from the
 GT inverter.
 I penciled out the Radian and I was topping $10k before installation.
   This customer is hoping for a solution under $10k, and closer to $5k if
 possible.  I think an elegant lower cost solution for Grid tie with battery
 back up is in order.  A Radian Lite?
 For backup, it could even be mod sine, as it wouldn't be much worse than
 generator power or the average UPS setup.


 R.Ray Walters
 CTO, Solarray, Inc
 Nabcep Certified PV Installer,
 Licensed Master Electrician
 Solar Design Engineer
 303 505-8760

 On 7/30/2013 2:59 PM, Ray Walters wrote:

 Hi All;

 I know AC coupled systems have been covered before, but I have a new
 issue:  positive grounding.  A customer with an existing 8kw Sunpower
 system wants to add backup.   He was put off by the high cost the Sunny
 Island, so I was steering him towards a single Outback VFX coupled to just
 one of his 3 inverters.  The issue is how will the VFX work with positive
 grounded inverters.  I'm assuming that since the two inverters will only be
 connected by AC, that the positive vs negative grounding of their separate
 DC systems will not matter.  Any experience with this particular scenario:
 Sunpower system AC coupled to an Outback?
 Also, would I even need a GVFX, since the inverter would only be used
 during outages  (which might allow a generator to be used later as well)  A
 VFX should still AC couple to the GT inverter during an outage, right?

 Thanks as always,


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Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?

2013-07-31 Thread Mac Lewis
Here is a paper on AC coupling the magnum.
http://www.wholesalesolar.com/pdf.folder/inverter%20pdf%20folder/MagnumACcoupling.pdf

The key is to connect the AC input terminals on the Magnum to the main
panel (or a panel closer to the utility feed) and then feed the utility
interactive inverter to a subpanel that is connected to the AC output
terminals on the Magnum.  If the grid goes down, the internal relays
isolate the Magnum and the critical load panel from the grid and the Magnum
starts to make a sine wave.

You have to keep the critical load panel amperage below the pass through
rating on the internal relays, and the grid connected inverter needs to
have a lower output than the Magnum (I think by 10%).  Also, I'm not sure
if the diversion controller Magnum has been working on is out yet or not.

I've never done this, but I am about to.  Any wrenches have experience
doing an AC coupled magnum?


On Tue, Jul 30, 2013 at 11:37 PM, Kelly Keilwitz, Whidbey Sun  Wind 
ke...@whidbeysunwind.com wrote:

 Ray,
 The battery-based inverter in an AC-coupled system should not be
 grid-interactive. The grid passes through the BB inverter to the
 grid-direct inverter(s). The BB inverter is there to create a stable
 grid-like signal for the grid-direct inverters when the grid is not
 present, and to manage the batteries. Thus, the pass-through AC capability
 of the BB inverters normally (there is a complicated work-around) must be
 able to handle all of the PV AC output, when loads are low.
 You probably are aware, but to make it clear in this thread: the system
 needs to have some method to protect the batteries from overcharging, as a
 result of the grid-direct inverter output when the grid is down and loads
 can't use all the solar energy available. With the Sunny Islands it's done
 by a signal that reduces output from the Sunny Boys without disconnecting
 them. With Outback and others it's done with a installer-designed relay
 that disconnects the grid-direct inverter when the battery voltage gets to
 a set point. We haven't done an AC-coupled system with the Radian, yet.
 Sounds like the remote controlled breaker is Outback's approved and listed
 way to do it. About time.

 -Kelly

 Kelly Keilwitz, P.E.
 Principal
 Whidbey Sun  Wind
 Renewable Energy Systems
 NABCEP PV Installation Professional
 WA Electrical Administrator
 ke...@whidbeysunwind.com
 PH  FAX: 360.678.7131



 On Jul 30, 2013, at 4:23 PM, Ray Walters r...@solarray.com wrote:

 The Outback rep got me some good info, and I'm liking the Radian with the
 Remote controlled breaker to control the GT inverter when the grid is out.
  I've heard of quite a few problems related to the Sunny Island frequency
 controlled system.
 My question is can off grid inverters like the Magnum be AC coupled?  I'm
 trying to get the price down, and still handle the 240 vac input from the
 GT inverter.
 I penciled out the Radian and I was topping $10k before installation.
   This customer is hoping for a solution under $10k, and closer to $5k if
 possible.  I think an elegant lower cost solution for Grid tie with battery
 back up is in order.  A Radian Lite?
 For backup, it could even be mod sine, as it wouldn't be much worse than
 generator power or the average UPS setup.


 R.Ray Walters
 CTO, Solarray, Inc
 Nabcep Certified PV Installer,
 Licensed Master Electrician
 Solar Design Engineer
 303 505-8760

 On 7/30/2013 2:59 PM, Ray Walters wrote:

 Hi All;

 I know AC coupled systems have been covered before, but I have a new
 issue:  positive grounding.  A customer with an existing 8kw Sunpower
 system wants to add backup.   He was put off by the high cost the Sunny
 Island, so I was steering him towards a single Outback VFX coupled to just
 one of his 3 inverters.  The issue is how will the VFX work with positive
 grounded inverters.  I'm assuming that since the two inverters will only be
 connected by AC, that the positive vs negative grounding of their separate
 DC systems will not matter.  Any experience with this particular scenario:
 Sunpower system AC coupled to an Outback?
 Also, would I even need a GVFX, since the inverter would only be used
 during outages  (which might allow a generator to be used later as well)  A
 VFX should still AC couple to the GT inverter during an outage, right?

 Thanks as always,


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Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?

2013-07-31 Thread Ray Walters

Hi Kelly;

I agree the Radian system is appealing.  Its basically uses a circuit 
breaker that can be controlled like a relay as well, and just 
disconnects the GT inverter.

I'm going to offer a brief table of what I've found for my choices:

Brand
Control Method
Pros
Cons
SMA Sunny Island
Frequency shift to disconnect GT inverter
simplest wiring, Trusted GT industry player
most expensive, Freq shift can cause other problems
Outback Radian
Remote controlled Circuit breaker disconnects GT inverter
	fairly simple wiring,  relay and breaker are combined, better control 
of battery charging

still expensive, not available in smaller than 8 kw model
Magnum
	Diversion load controls for battery regulation  (soon to offer AC load 
control)

lower cost, proven technology, freq shift control offered as fail safe
most complicated wiring,  diversion loads not always reliable or 
available
Modsine Backup system
no AC coupling, just an old fashioned backup system
low cost
	complicated, needs customer interaction, not as efficient, GT PV not 
used, dedicated PV modules only charge backup system

Generator
No AC coupling, generator runs backup loads
lowest cost,  backup power available for as long as outage (no 
batteries)
best for week long outages that only occur every few years
	Not Renewable, fuel storage issues, doesn't switch fast enough to 
maintain computers, etc.




I'm still pricing out the options, but the SI and Radian seem a bit 
overkill for smaller systems.  Backup inverter power of just a couple 
thousand watts is all that most people need.  The Magnum is appealing,  
but I have quite a bit of experience with load diversion controls from  
wind and Hydro systems, and I really feel that its overly complicated 
for the less than 1% of the time that the grid is out.  Keeping the 
battery from being damaged is what's important, but maintaining full 3 
stage charging for a couple of days a year is not.  The batteries can be 
properly charged once the grid returns.  May be able to use Outback's 
ROCB with the Magnum?  That might get the best of both worlds.
If I was building the entire system to start, I'd just use a single 
Outback GVFX with its own PV array, and add GT inverters and array that 
were independent for the rest of the GT requirements.  This project 
however is retrofitting an existing GT system.
I've done many backup systems in the days before Grid Tie, and they work 
fairly well.  Basically either the modules are not used much of the 
time, or the customer has a few circuits that are on the backup system 
(off grid) all the time.   They operate it just like an off grid system, 
the only difference is that when its time to run a generator, they can 
just switch to the grid.  These are not for your average customer, but 
can work well for someone that likes to save money and tinker.
Another consideration is that if the battery bank is large enough 
relative to the array, over charging becomes less of an issue; 
especially with flooded cells that can stand a bit of over charging 
(equalization) every now and then.   However, I can see that the 
average small sealed battery bank hooked up to several KWs of PV could 
get ruined in a day.
I'll close with a quote from Joe Swartz in his 2012 Solar pro magazine 
article :


AC coupling is still the Wild West of renewable energy applications

R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer,
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
303 505-8760

On 7/30/2013 11:37 PM, Kelly Keilwitz, Whidbey Sun  Wind wrote:

Ray,
The battery-based inverter in an AC-coupled system should not be 
grid-interactive. The grid passes through the BB inverter to the 
grid-direct inverter(s). The BB inverter is there to create a stable 
grid-like signal for the grid-direct inverters when the grid is not 
present, and to manage the batteries. Thus, the pass-through AC 
capability of the BB inverters normally (there is a complicated 
work-around) must be able to handle all of the PV AC output, when 
loads are low.
You probably are aware, but to make it clear in this thread: the 
system needs to have some method to protect the batteries from 
overcharging, as a result of the grid-direct inverter output when the 
grid is down and loads can't use all the solar energy available. With 
the Sunny Islands it's done by a signal that reduces output from the 
Sunny Boys without disconnecting them. With Outback and others it's 
done with a installer-designed relay that disconnects the grid-direct 
inverter when the battery voltage gets to a set point. We haven't done 
an AC-coupled system with the Radian, yet. Sounds like the remote 
controlled breaker is Outback's approved and listed way to do it. 
About time.


-Kelly

Kelly Keilwitz, P.E.
Principal
Whidbey Sun  Wind
Renewable Energy Systems
NABCEP PV Installation Professional
WA Electrical Administrator

Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?

2013-07-31 Thread Ryan

  
  
Ray
You did not mention the XW, it frequency dithers so it is a pretty
straight forward setup. It also comes in 4, 4.5 and 6KW

Ryan


On 7/31/2013 2:04 PM, Ray Walters
  wrote:


  
  Hi Kelly;

I agree the Radian system is appealing. Its basically uses a
circuit breaker that can be controlled like a relay as well, and
just disconnects the GT inverter.
I'm going to offer a brief table of what I've found for my
choices:


  

  Brand
  
  Control Method
  
  Pros 
  
  Cons
  


  SMA Sunny Island
  
  Frequency shift to disconnect GT inverter
  
  simplest wiring, Trusted GT industry
player
  
  most expensive, Freq shift can cause
other problems
  


  Outback Radian
  
  Remote controlled Circuit breaker
disconnects GT inverter
  
  fairly simple wiring, relay and breaker
are combined, better control of battery charging
  
  still expensive, not available in smaller
than 8 kw model
  


  Magnum
  
  Diversion load controls for battery
regulation (soon to offer AC load control)
  
  lower cost, proven technology, freq shift
control offered as fail safe
  
  most complicated wiring, diversion loads
not always reliable or available
  


  Modsine Backup system
  
  no AC coupling, just an old fashioned
backup system
  
  low cost
  
  complicated, needs customer interaction,
not as efficient, GT PV not used, dedicated PV modules
only charge backup system
  


  Generator
  
  No AC coupling, generator runs backup
loads
  
  lowest cost, backup power available for
as long as outage (no batteries)
best for week long outages that only occur every few
years
  
  Not Renewable, fuel storage issues,
doesn't switch fast enough to maintain computers, etc.

  



I'm still pricing out the options, but the SI and Radian seem a
bit overkill for smaller systems. Backup inverter power of just
a couple thousand watts is all that most people need. The
Magnum is appealing, but I have quite a bit of experience with
load diversion controls from wind and Hydro systems, and I
really feel that its overly complicated for the less than 1% of
the time that the grid is out. Keeping the battery from being
damaged is what's important, but maintaining full 3 stage
charging for a couple of days a year is not. The batteries can
be properly charged once the grid returns. May be able to use
Outback's ROCB with the Magnum? That might get the best of both
worlds.
If I was building the entire system to start, I'd just use a
single Outback GVFX with its own PV array, and add GT inverters
and array that were independent for the rest of the GT
requirements. This project however is retrofitting an existing
GT system. 
I've done many backup systems in the days before Grid Tie, and
they work fairly well. Basically either the modules are not
used much of the time, or the customer has a few circuits that
are on the backup system (off grid) all the time. They operate
it just like an off grid system, the only difference is that
when its time to run a generator, they can just switch to the
grid. These are not for your average customer, but can work
well for someone that likes to save money and tinker.
Another consideration is that if the battery bank is large
enough relative to the array, over charging becomes less of an
issue; especially with flooded cells that can stand a bit of
over charging ("equalization") every now and then. However, I
can see that the average small sealed battery bank hooked up to
several KWs of PV could get ruined in a day.
I'll close with a quote from Joe Swartz in his 2012 Solar pro
magazine article : 

"AC coupling is still the Wild West of 

Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?

2013-07-31 Thread Corey Shalanski
Mac,

We have installed about ten AC coupled Magnum systems over the past year.

Overcharge protection is accomplished by frequency shift, but Magnum
recommends an auxiliary form of battery management. The cheapest way to do
this is to program the relay driver on the Magnum advanced remote control
(ARC) to open/close a solid state relay at specified battery voltage
setpoints - similar to what Kelly mentioned. Unfortunately the cheapest
way sometimes comes back to haunt us in the form of unanticipated extra
costs. We had two customer callbacks indicating their inverter had
mysteriously shut down - site visit revealed a fried relay in each case..
so I would recommend at least investing in a good quality relay if you
choose this route.

One other thing we have learned is that not all grid interactive inverters
are compatible with the Magnum inverters. Specifically Power One Aurora
string inverters cannot seem to synchronize in off-grid mode - we have had
to switch out Auroras on two projects because of this. We have had no such
synchronization issues with SMA inverters so far.

--
Corey Shalanski
Joule Energy
New Orleans, LA



On Wed, Jul 31, 2013 Mac Lewis maclew...@gmail.com wrote:


 Here is a paper on AC coupling the magnum.

 http://www.wholesalesolar.com/pdf.folder/inverter%20pdf%20folder/MagnumACcoupling.pdf

 The key is to connect the AC input terminals on the Magnum to the main
 panel (or a panel closer to the utility feed) and then feed the utility
 interactive inverter to a subpanel that is connected to the AC output
 terminals on the Magnum.  Under normal operation, the Magnum passes the
 power through and the utility interactive inverter is connected to the
 grid.  If the grid goes down, the internal relays isolate the Magnum and
 the critical load panel from the grid and the Magnum starts to make a sine
 wave that the UI inverter will export power to.

 You have to keep the critical load panel amperage below the pass through
 rating on the internal relays on the Magnum, and the grid connected
 inverter needs to have a lower output than the Magnum (I think by 10%).
  Also, I'm not sure if the diversion controller Magnum has been working on
 is out yet or not.

 I've never done this, but I am about to.  Any wrenches have experience
 doing an AC coupled magnum?

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?

2013-07-31 Thread b...@midnitesolar.com

Right, Corey.

All critical loads and their wiring aside, the GT only inverter cannot 
put out more

current than the pass through relay in the BB inverter is rated for.
For example, you would not want to use a 100 kW PV-GT only inverter
on the AC output of a 4 kW BB inverter.

When grid is up, the GT only inverter is in parallel with the grid just like
it would be if it were not going through the pass through relay except that
the relay in the BB inverter AC current and voltage ratings must be payed
attention to.

boB


On 7/31/2013 11:24 AM, Corey Shalanski wrote:

Mac,

We have installed about ten AC coupled Magnum systems over the past year.

Overcharge protection is accomplished by frequency shift, but Magnum 
recommends an auxiliary form of battery management. The cheapest way 
to do this is to program the relay driver on the Magnum advanced 
remote control (ARC) to open/close a solid state relay at specified 
battery voltage setpoints - similar to what Kelly mentioned. 
Unfortunately the cheapest way sometimes comes back to haunt us in 
the form of unanticipated extra costs. We had two customer callbacks 
indicating their inverter had mysteriously shut down - site visit 
revealed a fried relay in each case.. so I would recommend at least 
investing in a good quality relay if you choose this route.


One other thing we have learned is that not all grid interactive 
inverters are compatible with the Magnum inverters. Specifically Power 
One Aurora string inverters cannot seem to synchronize in off-grid 
mode - we have had to switch out Auroras on two projects because of 
this. We have had no such synchronization issues with SMA inverters so 
far.


--
Corey Shalanski
Joule Energy
New Orleans, LA



On Wed, Jul 31, 2013 Mac Lewis maclew...@gmail.com 
mailto:maclew...@gmail.com wrote:



Here is a paper on AC coupling the magnum.

http://www.wholesalesolar.com/pdf.folder/inverter%20pdf%20folder/MagnumACcoupling.pdf

The key is to connect the AC input terminals on the Magnum to the main
panel (or a panel closer to the utility feed) and then feed the
utility
interactive inverter to a subpanel that is connected to the AC output
terminals on the Magnum.  Under normal operation, the Magnum
passes the
power through and the utility interactive inverter is connected to the
grid.  If the grid goes down, the internal relays isolate the
Magnum and
the critical load panel from the grid and the Magnum starts to
make a sine
wave that the UI inverter will export power to.

You have to keep the critical load panel amperage below the pass
through
rating on the internal relays on the Magnum, and the grid connected
inverter needs to have a lower output than the Magnum (I think by
10%).
 Also, I'm not sure if the diversion controller Magnum has been
working on
is out yet or not.

I've never done this, but I am about to.  Any wrenches have experience
doing an AC coupled magnum?




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Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?

2013-07-31 Thread Ray Walters

Corey;

Would you mind sharing what relay didn't work, and which ones did, along 
with inverter output current?  Since the relays will be running for 
hours at inverter rated output,  my thinking would be to oversize the 
relay by at least a factor of three.  I might try Outback's relay/ 
breaker ( ROCB) if possible.


Thanks again for sharing,

R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer,
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
303 505-8760

On 7/31/2013 12:24 PM, Corey Shalanski wrote:

Mac,

We have installed about ten AC coupled Magnum systems over the past year.

Overcharge protection is accomplished by frequency shift, but Magnum 
recommends an auxiliary form of battery management. The cheapest way 
to do this is to program the relay driver on the Magnum advanced 
remote control (ARC) to open/close a solid state relay at specified 
battery voltage setpoints - similar to what Kelly mentioned. 
Unfortunately the cheapest way sometimes comes back to haunt us in 
the form of unanticipated extra costs. We had two customer callbacks 
indicating their inverter had mysteriously shut down - site visit 
revealed a fried relay in each case.. so I would recommend at least 
investing in a good quality relay if you choose this route.


One other thing we have learned is that not all grid interactive 
inverters are compatible with the Magnum inverters. Specifically Power 
One Aurora string inverters cannot seem to synchronize in off-grid 
mode - we have had to switch out Auroras on two projects because of 
this. We have had no such synchronization issues with SMA inverters so 
far.


--
Corey Shalanski
Joule Energy
New Orleans, LA



On Wed, Jul 31, 2013 Mac Lewis maclew...@gmail.com 
mailto:maclew...@gmail.com wrote:



Here is a paper on AC coupling the magnum.

http://www.wholesalesolar.com/pdf.folder/inverter%20pdf%20folder/MagnumACcoupling.pdf

The key is to connect the AC input terminals on the Magnum to the main
panel (or a panel closer to the utility feed) and then feed the
utility
interactive inverter to a subpanel that is connected to the AC output
terminals on the Magnum.  Under normal operation, the Magnum
passes the
power through and the utility interactive inverter is connected to the
grid.  If the grid goes down, the internal relays isolate the
Magnum and
the critical load panel from the grid and the Magnum starts to
make a sine
wave that the UI inverter will export power to.

You have to keep the critical load panel amperage below the pass
through
rating on the internal relays on the Magnum, and the grid connected
inverter needs to have a lower output than the Magnum (I think by
10%).
 Also, I'm not sure if the diversion controller Magnum has been
working on
is out yet or not.

I've never done this, but I am about to.  Any wrenches have experience
doing an AC coupled magnum?



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Re: [RE-wrenches] Unknown rail.

2013-07-31 Thread Kirpal Khalsa
snapnrack

Sunny Regards,
Kirpal Khalsa
NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional
Renewable Energy Systems
www.oregonsolarworks.com
541-218-0201 m
541-592-3958 o


On Wed, Jul 31, 2013 at 1:21 PM, All Solar allso...@scswifi.net wrote:

 Can anyone please identify the rail on the photo?

 Regards
 Jeremy Rodriguez
 AllSolar


 Sent by Jeremy's iPhone. Sorry for typos and shorthand!
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Unknown rail.

2013-07-31 Thread Ray Walters
Looks like SnapNRack.  Get some new bolt and clamp sets before you start 
loosening anything.  The SS bolts can spall, and the last one we worked 
on, we had to replace 1/3 of the hardware.  We used anti-seize thread 
lubricant and a torque wrench on reinstallation.  SnapN Rack seems 
pretty decent overall, just hard to remove if over torqued.


R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer,
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
303 505-8760

On 7/31/2013 2:21 PM, All Solar wrote:

Can anyone please identify the rail on the photo?

Regards
Jeremy Rodriguez
AllSolar



Sent by Jeremy's iPhone. Sorry for typos and shorthand!


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Re: [RE-wrenches] Unknown rail.

2013-07-31 Thread Nick Soleil
Hi Jeremie,

That looks like SnapNRack.


On Wed, Jul 31, 2013 at 1:21 PM, All Solar allso...@scswifi.net wrote:

 Can anyone please identify the rail on the photo?

 Regards
 Jeremy Rodriguez
 AllSolar


 Sent by Jeremy's iPhone. Sorry for typos and shorthand!
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?

2013-07-31 Thread Steve Higgins
The deltrol model 375s work well. Send me a request offline and I can send you 
a spec sheet.


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From: Ray Walters
Sent: Wednesday, July 31, 2013 12:55 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Reply To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?


Corey;

Would you mind sharing what relay didn't work, and which ones did, along with 
inverter output current?  Since the relays will be running for hours at 
inverter rated output,  my thinking would be to oversize the relay by at least 
a factor of three.  I might try Outback's relay/ breaker ( ROCB) if possible.

Thanks again for sharing,

R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer,
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
303 505-8760

On 7/31/2013 12:24 PM, Corey Shalanski wrote:
Mac,

We have installed about ten AC coupled Magnum systems over the past year.

Overcharge protection is accomplished by frequency shift, but Magnum recommends 
an auxiliary form of battery management. The cheapest way to do this is to 
program the relay driver on the Magnum advanced remote control (ARC) to 
open/close a solid state relay at specified battery voltage setpoints - similar 
to what Kelly mentioned. Unfortunately the cheapest way sometimes comes back 
to haunt us in the form of unanticipated extra costs. We had two customer 
callbacks indicating their inverter had mysteriously shut down - site visit 
revealed a fried relay in each case.. so I would recommend at least investing 
in a good quality relay if you choose this route.

One other thing we have learned is that not all grid interactive inverters are 
compatible with the Magnum inverters. Specifically Power One Aurora string 
inverters cannot seem to synchronize in off-grid mode - we have had to switch 
out Auroras on two projects because of this. We have had no such 
synchronization issues with SMA inverters so far.

--
Corey Shalanski
Joule Energy
New Orleans, LA



On Wed, Jul 31, 2013 Mac Lewis 
maclew...@gmail.commailto:maclew...@gmail.com wrote:

Here is a paper on AC coupling the magnum.
http://www.wholesalesolar.com/pdf.folder/inverter%20pdf%20folder/MagnumACcoupling.pdf

The key is to connect the AC input terminals on the Magnum to the main
panel (or a panel closer to the utility feed) and then feed the utility
interactive inverter to a subpanel that is connected to the AC output
terminals on the Magnum.  Under normal operation, the Magnum passes the
power through and the utility interactive inverter is connected to the
grid.  If the grid goes down, the internal relays isolate the Magnum and
the critical load panel from the grid and the Magnum starts to make a sine
wave that the UI inverter will export power to.

You have to keep the critical load panel amperage below the pass through
rating on the internal relays on the Magnum, and the grid connected
inverter needs to have a lower output than the Magnum (I think by 10%).
 Also, I'm not sure if the diversion controller Magnum has been working on
is out yet or not.

I've never done this, but I am about to.  Any wrenches have experience
doing an AC coupled magnum?



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[RE-wrenches] Source for Filon

2013-07-31 Thread All Solar, Inc.
Anyone know of a source for Filon, our supplier is out of business.  Trying to 
re-glaze a panel.


All Solar, Inc.
Jeremy and Amy Rodriguez
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Penrose, CO 81240
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Phone 719-372-3808
Fax 719-372-3804
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback AC coupling Sunpower?

2013-07-31 Thread jay peltz
Hi Corey,

Did you mount the SS relays to a good heat sink with heat compound?
They are quite sensitive to heat damage and also like a lot things 
optimistically rated.
I use a 2X oversize ratio for SS relays if they are used very much at all or 
for longer periods of time.

And I think  you are correct to install a back up to the frequency shift that 
may or may not work.


jay

peltz power


On Jul 31, 2013, at 11:24 AM, Corey Shalanski wrote:

 Mac,
 
 We have installed about ten AC coupled Magnum systems over the past year.
 
 Overcharge protection is accomplished by frequency shift, but Magnum 
 recommends an auxiliary form of battery management. The cheapest way to do 
 this is to program the relay driver on the Magnum advanced remote control 
 (ARC) to open/close a solid state relay at specified battery voltage 
 setpoints - similar to what Kelly mentioned. Unfortunately the cheapest way 
 sometimes comes back to haunt us in the form of unanticipated extra costs. We 
 had two customer callbacks indicating their inverter had mysteriously shut 
 down - site visit revealed a fried relay in each case.. so I would recommend 
 at least investing in a good quality relay if you choose this route.
 
 One other thing we have learned is that not all grid interactive inverters 
 are compatible with the Magnum inverters. Specifically Power One Aurora 
 string inverters cannot seem to synchronize in off-grid mode - we have had to 
 switch out Auroras on two projects because of this. We have had no such 
 synchronization issues with SMA inverters so far.
 
 --
 Corey Shalanski
 Joule Energy
 New Orleans, LA
 
 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Unknown rail.

2013-07-31 Thread Benn At DayStarSolar
I'm not debating that it is snapnrack, but it does look very similar to 
Kinetic, which we are using a lot of these days. 

benn
Sent from a 'smart' phone, with touch screen keys. Please excuse shortcuts and 
typos. 

On 2013-07-31, at 2:21 PM, All Solar allso...@scswifi.net wrote:

 Can anyone please identify the rail on the photo?
 
 Regards
 Jeremy Rodriguez
 AllSolar
 image.jpeg
 
 
 Sent by Jeremy's iPhone. Sorry for typos and shorthand!
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