[Repeater-Builder] 440 de-sense

2008-03-06 Thread wb8art
Hi,  I have a slight problem with a 444.6 output repeater and looking 
for the best and low cost approach to fix.  We have just moved to the 
site and the owner has the 440 repeater.  The ants are all at the same 
height and hence we only have a small amount of horiz separation.  We 
can't change this as on cell tower as part of the owners deal for the 
site.  So what it is, is it.  We link the the site on 446.7125 and 
446.60, and his repeater at 10 watts, is DE-sensing our receivers 
which are GE MVP's.  Guess looking to the experts on best viable 
solution.  I have been able to try anything yet but have considered a 
mobile duplexer as an option.

Thanks Randy





Re: [Repeater-Builder] 440 de-sense

2008-03-06 Thread Chuck Kraly
how about trying a 1/4 wave stub tuned to his freq on your rcv line? That is
IF it is coming in there. or is it coming in thru the wiring?
Chuck K0XM

On Thu, Mar 6, 2008 at 7:57 AM, wb8art [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,  I have a slight problem with a 444.6 output repeater and looking
 for the best and low cost approach to fix.  We have just moved to the
 site and the owner has the 440 repeater.  The ants are all at the same
 height and hence we only have a small amount of horiz separation.  We
 can't change this as on cell tower as part of the owners deal for the
 site.  So what it is, is it.  We link the the site on 446.7125 and
 446.60, and his repeater at 10 watts, is DE-sensing our receivers
 which are GE MVP's.  Guess looking to the experts on best viable
 solution.  I have been able to try anything yet but have considered a
 mobile duplexer as an option.

 Thanks Randy








 Yahoo! Groups Links






RE: [Repeater-Builder] 440 de-sense

2008-03-06 Thread Jeff DePolo

A quarter-wave stub of coax won't have enough Q to attenuate the 444.6
signal without also degrading the 446.x signals as well.  A high-Q
pass/reject cavity is the way to go.  The bandpass characteristics of a
typical pass/reject cavity should allow both 446.7125 and 446.600 to pass
with near-equal attenuation as they are close in frequency, while still
being able to knock down the 444.6 signal about 40 dB or more depending on
loop settings.

Before going out and spending money, measure how strong the 444.6 sig is at
your 446.x receivers.  That will tell you how much rejection you really
need.  If your desired signals are strong, you might only need to knock down
the 444.6 to maybe -20 dBm.  If your 444.6 sigs are marginal, it may need to
be down below -30 dBm, but probably not more than -40 dBm for your MVP's.
I'm assming you're not using a preamp, for if you are, it's probably only
exacerbating the problem.

You could try using filter sections from a duplexer to do this, but most UHF
duplexers are designed for a 5 MHz split, so you may not be able to get the
notch close enough to the pass (about 2 MHz) without incurring high
insertion loss at the pass frequencies.  But your paths have enough margin,
maybe you can get away with it.

--- Jeff WN3A


 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Chuck Kraly
 Sent: Thursday, March 06, 2008 9:04 AM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] 440 de-sense
 
 how about trying a 1/4 wave stub tuned to his freq on your 
 rcv line? That is IF it is coming in there. or is it coming 
 in thru the wiring?
 Chuck K0XM
 
 
 On Thu, Mar 6, 2008 at 7:57 AM, wb8art [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:
 
 
   Hi,  I have a slight problem with a 444.6 output 
 repeater and looking
   for the best and low cost approach to fix.  We have 
 just moved to the
   site and the owner has the 440 repeater.  The ants are 
 all at the same
   height and hence we only have a small amount of horiz 
 separation.  We
   can't change this as on cell tower as part of the 
 owners deal for the
   site.  So what it is, is it.  We link the the site on 
 446.7125 and
   446.60, and his repeater at 10 watts, is DE-sensing our 
 receivers
   which are GE MVP's.  Guess looking to the experts on best viable
   solution.  I have been able to try anything yet but 
 have considered a
   mobile duplexer as an option.
   
   Thanks Randy



Re: [Repeater-Builder] 440 de-sense

2008-03-06 Thread Ron Wright
Randy,

There could be 2 problems why you get desense.  1.overload by the other 
repeater tx, but more likely 2. his wide band tx noise, down maybe 85 db, is 
getting into your receiver...the wide band noise is actually on your rcvr freq.

Solution to 1 is maybe a cavity narrow filter on your receiver.

Solution to 2 is a notch cavity on the other repeater TX at your receive freq.  
Does same as the duplexer on our repeater tx.

I am assuming you can put a dummy load on each repeater and there is no 
desense...nothing interacting between the gear on the ground.

73, ron, n9ee/r



From: wb8art [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 2008/03/06 Thu AM 07:57:54 CST
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] 440 de-sense

  
Hi,  I have a slight problem with a 444.6 output repeater and looking 
for the best and low cost approach to fix.  We have just moved to the 
site and the owner has the 440 repeater.  The ants are all at the same 
height and hence we only have a small amount of horiz separation.  We 
can't change this as on cell tower as part of the owners deal for the 
site.  So what it is, is it.  We link the the site on 446.7125 and 
446.60, and his repeater at 10 watts, is DE-sensing our receivers 
which are GE MVP's.  Guess looking to the experts on best viable 
solution.  I have been able to try anything yet but have considered a 
mobile duplexer as an option.

Thanks Randy




Ron Wright, N9EE
727-376-6575
MICRO COMPUTER CONCEPTS
Owner 146.64 repeater Tampa Bay, FL
No tone, all are welcome.




RE: [Repeater-Builder] 440 de-sense

2008-03-06 Thread Jeff DePolo
 Randy,
 
 There could be 2 problems why you get desense. 1.overload by 
 the other repeater tx, but more likely 2. his wide band tx 
 noise, down maybe 85 db, is getting into your receiver...the 
 wide band noise is actually on your rcvr freq.

I thought about that issue (Tx noise from the repeater) when I wrote my
original reply but didn't bother to comment on it.  The offending
transmitter is a repeater, transmitting low (444.6) and receiving high
(449.6).  Its duplexer, assuming it's pass/reject, and I can't imagine it
wouldn't be if it's at a commercial site, should provide a fair amount of
noise supression at the vicitim's receive frequencies in the 446.7ish range,
though not the full 90 dB or thereabouts that it provides on the repeater's
receive channel at 449.6.  Maybe it's affording 40 dB or so of attenuation
at 446.7 as a WAG.  When combined with the spatial isolation between
antennas (20 or 30 dB as another WAG), there should be a decent amount of
noise attenuation already.

In contrast, the victim receivers have no protection from the high-level
signal from the repeater transmitter, hence I would expect the lack of
carrier supression to be the first evil to combat.  But, Tx noise supression
via additional filtering on the repeater Tx may ultimately need to be added
later if protecting the receivers from overload doesn't cure the problem.
Again, without having measurement data to work with, it's hard to say for
sure, but starting with filtering on the link Rx's seems like a logical
first step.

--- Jeff WN3A