Re: [Simh] Getting started with RSTS - unknown password (fwd)

2019-10-11 Thread Brett Bump


Sorry Paul, Comcast keeps bouncing email back from the dynamic IP Rsts.org
is sitting on.

-- Forwarded message --
Date: Thu, 10 Oct 2019 15:28:31 -0600 (MDT)
From: Brett Bump 
To: Paul Koning 
Subject: Re: [Simh] Getting started with RSTS - unknown password



On Thu, 10 Oct 2019, Paul Koning wrote:

Nice!  I looked on rsts.org but didn't see an obvious link from the home 
page.


How far back do your RSTS kits go?  I've built V4A from a kit I have, and I 
found, somewhere, bootable images for V3A and V3C.  Or at least V3C, I don't 
remember if the V3A actually worked.  Getting those started is tricky because 
the procedure is different even  from V4, and I haven't seen any manuals 
anywhere.  I finally puzzled it out from a pre V1 listing I have lying 
around.


BTW, pre V9 passwords are 6 characters max, extra are ignored, so "demodemo" 
is actual "demode".  They are also case insensitive, ASCII letters/digits 
only.  Hashed passwords in V9 and up are 13 characters, any 8-bit code.


paul





I built a V6C kit after Paul Nankervis fixed the INIT.SYS missing block.
A V7.0 kit, a V7.2 kit, a V8.0 kit and a V9.3 kit.

http://www.rsts.org/autoindex.php?dir=distros/RSTS_kits/

I need to build all the V9 kits and put them up but lots of work/family
drama here the last year has put me out of work and now without parents.
The kits all have your FORTH rts plus my 2 Custom rts for convenience.

Original tapes are here:

http://www.rsts.org/autoindex.php?dir=distros/RSTS_tapes/

Everything from V4A to V10.1 with the following missing:

Pre V4
V5*
V6A
V6B
V7.1

I tried to build all the kits and accounts to be the same, and since V9+
needed a longer password, I made the demo account: demodemo figuring most
would not realize pre V9 passwords were RAD50 6 character max.

Brett
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Re: [Simh] Getting started with RSTS - unknown password

2019-10-10 Thread Brett Bump



On Wed, 9 Oct 2019, Paul Koning wrote:





On Oct 9, 2019, at 4:38 PM, Wilm Boerhout  wrote:

I believe the 1,2 password is ?system? on a virgin system.


No, it's supplied during system build.  At least since V4 -- I think V3 and 
earlier may have had fixed default passwords.

paul


Yes, a nasty little program in version 4 when you start you picked
the option refresh and put in the 1,1 and 1,2 passwords.  It also
just happens to remove everything from the disk except the [0,1]
files (which you can do nothing with except view the directory).

OPTION: REFRESH
SURE: YES
DD-MON-YY? 01-JAN-72
HH:MM? 12:01
CRASH.SYS(Y OR N), OVER.SYS(0), ERRM.SYS(E) FILES WANTED? N
PACK SERIAL ID, CLUSTER SIZE? RSTS,1
MANAGER PASSWORD, MFD CLUSTER? SECRET,1
LIBRARY PASSWORD, UFD CLUSTER? SYSLIB,1
BAD BLOCK FILE? IGNORE

RSTS V4A-12 RSTS.ORG

OPTION?

Now you better have your paper tape CUSP programs handy as you are
going to have to reload everything all over again.

Brett
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Re: [Simh] Getting started with RSTS - unknown password

2019-10-10 Thread Brett Bump



On Wed, 9 Oct 2019, Paul Koning wrote:





On Oct 9, 2019, at 4:24 PM, Peter Allan  wrote:

While I have been playing with running VMS on simulated VAXen, and RT-11 and 
RSX-11M(+) on simulated PDP11s for many years, I have never tried RSTS on a 
PDP11 - until now.

I have found installation tapes on rsts.org, but I also have a pre-built system 
that I downloaded in January 2018 that I was hoping to start with. I can't 
recall where I got it from.

The file name that I downloaded is RSTS_V10.1.zip and the contents of the zip 
file are:
  RQDiskV10_1.DSK
  rsts_1193.ini

...

Also, does anyone know how to get into a RSTS system when you have forgotten 
the system password? Is this even possible? I know how to do it on VMS, but 
RSTS is completely new to me.




Boot the system and start the OS.  Sufficiently recent versions will prompt "Proceed with 
system startup?".  Answer NO.  You'll be dropped into the DCL prompt, and you're logged in as 
user [1,2] with all privileges.  You can now change the passwords to be whatever you want.  Use the 
"set password" command to change the [1,2] password, or supply the account id -- like 
[42,17] as the argument on that command to set some other account's password.

No, you can't read the passwords, they are hashed.

For older versions (V8 and before) the story is different.  There the passwords ARE readable.  
Older versions don't have a "Proceed" prompt, they typically go right into the startup 
sequence without asking, after you do the "START" operation in INIT.  But it works by 
simulating keyboard input to the console terminal, and you can disrupt that by leaning on the 
control-C key during the process.  It may take a few tries.

Once you're in, RUN $MONEY and in the dialog, tell it you want passwords 
printed.

Curiously, those old systems don't have a password change utility, though there 
does exist a syscall to perform that operation.

I should add support for these things to my "FLX" utility (a tool for 
manipulating RSTS disk images) but right now that isn't provided.

paul


The version 9 (and above) systems also recognize "REAL" passwords, case
sensitive.  Paul is correct about the V8 and below passwords, which if
I recall correctly, are stored (just like filenames) in RAD50 format.
So 6 characters is all you are going to get in V8 and below.

I think "IIRC" there is an option in $MONEY to reset passwords which
would only be available to a [1,*] user.  But it was kind of odd there
was never an option for the owner to change their own password.

Brett
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Re: [Simh] Getting started with RSTS - unknown password

2019-10-10 Thread Brett Bump


Ray is correct.  All of the pre-genned .zip file installations that I
created have the "traditional" passwords that were used for RSTS "if"
I created those accounts.  For pre version 9 systems the standard was

[1,1] SECRET
[1,2] SYSLIB

The pre-genned .zip files come with these as default

[1,2] SYSLIB
[1,5] SYSUSR
[100,100] DEMODEMO

I believe Tim (and a few others) had some V10 distros available for
download, but I did not make these available on Rsts.org in order to
comply with the Mentec hobby license agreement.

One of these days I need to take some time and pre-gen some of the
other versions so they are all easy to download and use without much
effort.

Brett

On Wed, 9 Oct 2019, Ray Jewhurst wrote:


IIRC all of the prebuilt systems on RSTS.org come with a text file called 
password.txt which provides all of the passwords. If you no longer have yours, 
you could
always redownload the packages. 
Ray

On Wed, Oct 9, 2019, 4:24 PM Peter Allan  wrote:
  While I have been playing with running VMS on simulated VAXen, and RT-11 
and RSX-11M(+) on simulated PDP11s for many years, I have never tried RSTS on a
  PDP11 - until now.
I have found installation tapes on rsts.org, but I also have a pre-built system 
that I downloaded in January 2018 that I was hoping to start with. I can't 
recall
where I got it from.

The file name that I downloaded is RSTS_V10.1.zip and the contents of the zip 
file are:
  RQDiskV10_1.DSK
  rsts_1193.ini

The DSK file is 155MB in size, so I presume it is a simulated RD54.

I can boot the system using the simh pdp11.exe executable on Windows 10 (I 
normally use CentOS rather than Windows for this type of work) and it appears 
to run
successfully. HOWEVER, I can't log in as I have no information on a 
username/password combination. I have guessed a few possible passwords 
(including no password)
for the [1,2] account, but to no avail.

Does anyone recognise the system that I have described to the extent that you 
might be able to help me use it?

Also, does anyone know how to get into a RSTS system when you have forgotten 
the system password? Is this even possible? I know how to do it on VMS, but 
RSTS is
completely new to me.

Thanks in advance.

Peter Allan 
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Re: [Simh] Getting started with RSTS - unknown password

2019-10-09 Thread Paul Koning


> On Oct 9, 2019, at 4:38 PM, Wilm Boerhout  wrote:
> 
> I believe the 1,2 password is “system” on a virgin system. 

No, it's supplied during system build.  At least since V4 -- I think V3 and 
earlier may have had fixed default passwords.

paul

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Re: [Simh] Getting started with RSTS - unknown password

2019-10-09 Thread Paul Koning


> On Oct 9, 2019, at 4:24 PM, Peter Allan  wrote:
> 
> While I have been playing with running VMS on simulated VAXen, and RT-11 and 
> RSX-11M(+) on simulated PDP11s for many years, I have never tried RSTS on a 
> PDP11 - until now.
> 
> I have found installation tapes on rsts.org, but I also have a pre-built 
> system that I downloaded in January 2018 that I was hoping to start with. I 
> can't recall where I got it from.
> 
> The file name that I downloaded is RSTS_V10.1.zip and the contents of the zip 
> file are:
>   RQDiskV10_1.DSK
>   rsts_1193.ini
> 
> ...
> 
> Also, does anyone know how to get into a RSTS system when you have forgotten 
> the system password? Is this even possible? I know how to do it on VMS, but 
> RSTS is completely new to me.

Boot the system and start the OS.  Sufficiently recent versions will prompt 
"Proceed with system startup?".  Answer NO.  You'll be dropped into the DCL 
prompt, and you're logged in as user [1,2] with all privileges.  You can now 
change the passwords to be whatever you want.  Use the "set password" command 
to change the [1,2] password, or supply the account id -- like [42,17] as the 
argument on that command to set some other account's password.

No, you can't read the passwords, they are hashed.

For older versions (V8 and before) the story is different.  There the passwords 
ARE readable.  Older versions don't have a "Proceed" prompt, they typically go 
right into the startup sequence without asking, after you do the "START" 
operation in INIT.  But it works by simulating keyboard input to the console 
terminal, and you can disrupt that by leaning on the control-C key during the 
process.  It may take a few tries.

Once you're in, RUN $MONEY and in the dialog, tell it you want passwords 
printed.

Curiously, those old systems don't have a password change utility, though there 
does exist a syscall to perform that operation.

I should add support for these things to my "FLX" utility (a tool for 
manipulating RSTS disk images) but right now that isn't provided.

paul



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Re: [Simh] Getting started with RSTS - unknown password

2019-10-09 Thread Wilm Boerhout
I believe the 1,2 password is “system” on a virgin system.

Op wo 9 okt. 2019 om 22:24 schreef Peter Allan 

> While I have been playing with running VMS on simulated VAXen, and RT-11
> and RSX-11M(+) on simulated PDP11s for many years, I have never tried RSTS
> on a PDP11 - until now.
>
> I have found installation tapes on rsts.org, but I also have a pre-built
> system that I downloaded in January 2018 that I was hoping to start with. I
> can't recall where I got it from.
>
> The file name that I downloaded is RSTS_V10.1.zip and the contents of the
> zip file are:
>   RQDiskV10_1.DSK
>   rsts_1193.ini
>
> The DSK file is 155MB in size, so I presume it is a simulated RD54.
>
> I can boot the system using the simh pdp11.exe executable on Windows 10 (I
> normally use CentOS rather than Windows for this type of work) and it
> appears to run successfully. HOWEVER, I can't log in as I have no
> information on a username/password combination. I have guessed a few
> possible passwords (including no password) for the [1,2] account, but to no
> avail.
>
> Does anyone recognise the system that I have described to the extent that
> you might be able to help me use it?
>
> Also, does anyone know how to get into a RSTS system when you have
> forgotten the system password? Is this even possible? I know how to do it
> on VMS, but RSTS is completely new to me.
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> Peter Allan
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-- 
Wilm
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Re: [Simh] Getting started with RSTS - unknown password

2019-10-09 Thread Ray Jewhurst
IIRC all of the prebuilt systems on RSTS.org come with a text file called
password.txt which provides all of the passwords. If you no longer have
yours, you could always redownload the packages.

Ray

On Wed, Oct 9, 2019, 4:24 PM Peter Allan  wrote:

> While I have been playing with running VMS on simulated VAXen, and RT-11
> and RSX-11M(+) on simulated PDP11s for many years, I have never tried RSTS
> on a PDP11 - until now.
>
> I have found installation tapes on rsts.org, but I also have a pre-built
> system that I downloaded in January 2018 that I was hoping to start with. I
> can't recall where I got it from.
>
> The file name that I downloaded is RSTS_V10.1.zip and the contents of the
> zip file are:
>   RQDiskV10_1.DSK
>   rsts_1193.ini
>
> The DSK file is 155MB in size, so I presume it is a simulated RD54.
>
> I can boot the system using the simh pdp11.exe executable on Windows 10 (I
> normally use CentOS rather than Windows for this type of work) and it
> appears to run successfully. HOWEVER, I can't log in as I have no
> information on a username/password combination. I have guessed a few
> possible passwords (including no password) for the [1,2] account, but to no
> avail.
>
> Does anyone recognise the system that I have described to the extent that
> you might be able to help me use it?
>
> Also, does anyone know how to get into a RSTS system when you have
> forgotten the system password? Is this even possible? I know how to do it
> on VMS, but RSTS is completely new to me.
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> Peter Allan
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