Re: [SLUG] 20 years of using Linux at Home

2013-04-07 Thread Piers Rowan



have changed. I spent ten years writing for - www.linuxuser.co.uk -
www.linuxformat.co.uk - http://www.linux-magazine.com/ .  Travelled
round the world a few times doing that.



I think my first distro was Caldera which I think was in 1996. I was 
working as an NT / 95-98 admin at the time. Magazines played two huge 
parts in my adoption of Linux.


1) I go to have disks to install distros from

2) In one article on PHP + MySQL they had a shot of Webmin www.webmin.com

In NT land we had buggy mail severs and other crap + a whole lot of 
shrink wrapped boxes that cost 1,000 $ of equally crap software. I 
installed RedHat 7.? and webmin and clicked on the Servers tab - here 
was a suite of offerings that I could install for free and get working 
rather than thinking of how to install front page extensions on IIS.


The screen shot in one of those magazines was a big eye opener - thanks!

Cheers

P
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Re: [SLUG] DNS server getting hammered.

2013-04-07 Thread Glen Turner

On 07/04/2013, at 10:28 AM, Jake Anderson wrote:

 Presumably the requests are generally coming from a limited subset of 
 addresses.
 I suggest grepping your logs, and pulling out all the requests matching those 
 patterns.
 then pull out the distinct addresses.
 then just putting a firewall block rule in place.

This doesn't really help much. The rates up from individual compromised 
machines are quite low, even major ISPs only see 0.5Mbps or so from compromised 
machines using DNS reflector DDoS. That's the essence of the distributed 
attack -- data rates are low enough to be underneath the radar from most 
viewpoints (although obviously not from viewpoint of the network being flooded).

Configure a DNS primary or secondary server so that it only answers for 
non-recursive queries and only for those zones for which it is a primary or a 
secondary. If you are being hammered, then limit the size of the Additional 
Records to the minimum (e.g., make clients query for a second time to resolve a 
CNAME).

Configure a DNS forwarder so that it only answers for the IP addresses range of 
the expected clients, and is bound only to the interface on which those queries 
are expected. Do give answers for unallocated networks rather than letting them 
recurse (see RFC1604).

I really should update AUSCERT's AL1999-004
http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=80template=1
although apart from updating the bogon list and adding IPv6 there's not really 
that much which has changed in 13 years.

-glen
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Re: [SLUG] DNS server getting hammered.

2013-04-07 Thread Jeremy Visser
On 07/04/13 17:28, Glen Turner wrote:
 I really should update AUSCERT's AL1999-004 
 http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=80template=1 although apart
 from updating the bogon list and adding IPv6 there's not really that
 much which has changed in 13 years.

From the article you linked:

Since this attack relies upon spoofed source IP addresses,
source address checking by ISPs originating traffic is the
only means to entirely defeat this form of denial of service
attack.

Guess that's something else that's not changed much in 13 years either.
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Re: [SLUG] Fwd: Cool New Terminal Emulator for a modern look in Linux (David Lyon)

2013-04-07 Thread Amos Shapira
On 7 April 2013 09:38, David Lyon david.lyon.preissh...@gmail.com wrote:

 Apart from all the eye-candy in Terminology I found that it has one really
 useful
 command that helped me at work. It has commands called 'tyls' and 'tycat'.
 What
 theydo is list out files in a command line along with a preview.

 It doesn't sound much but normally you have to go out to some gui file
 manager
 window to see some pictures you are developing with. I was just writing a
 resizing
 script for images on a website.


That's exactly my though when I saw the demo movie! I don't deal much with
images/videos but when I do (e.g. attach to e-mail or generally check
family photos), I always wish I could do that without resorting to some
graphic GUI.

--Amos
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Re: [SLUG] WAS: 20 years of using Linux at home NOW: Book - 20 years of Linux

2013-04-07 Thread Marghanita da Cruz

Patrick Elliott-Brennan wrote:

From: Marghanita da Cruz marghan...@ramin.com.au
Date: Sat, 06 Apr 2013 13:50:27 +1100



All,



I am probably going to regret this...but do you think this is worth a book?
http://ramin.com.au/linux/formatting-e-books-and-paperbacks.shtmlhttp://ramin.com.au/linux/formatting-e-books-and-paperbacks.shtml



I think it would definitely be worth a book, M.

Key moments in GNU/Linux history told as a users personal recollection :))


snip

Wikibooks may be the way to go
https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Subject:Open_source

Marghanita
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Ramin Communications Pty Ltd
http://ramin.com.au/
Phone:(+61)0414-869202


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Re: [SLUG] 20 years of using Linux at home

2013-04-07 Thread DaZZa
On 6 April 2013 13:50, Marghanita da Cruz marghan...@ramin.com.au wrote:
 By coincidence there is a Linux link to Annandale
 Anthony Rumble (St Aidan's Niches)
 http://ramin.com.au/annandale/history.shtml

Vale, Anthony.

Anthony was the one who first turned me on to Linux.

I remember taking the piss out of him when I was still running my BBS
on OS/2 and he was spruking Linux (geeze, must have been more than 20
years ago now).

Couple of years later, when IBM cast OS/2 to the scrapheap, I thought
I'll give this Linux stuff a try - can't quite recall if my first
distro was Yggrdasil or an early Slackware.

Those were the days.

DaZZa
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Re: [SLUG] 20 years of using Linux at home

2013-04-07 Thread Heracles
On 08/04/13 08:08, DaZZa wrote:
 On 6 April 2013 13:50, Marghanita da Cruz marghan...@ramin.com.au wrote:
 By coincidence there is a Linux link to Annandale
 Anthony Rumble (St Aidan's Niches)
 http://ramin.com.au/annandale/history.shtml
 
 Vale, Anthony.
 
 Anthony was the one who first turned me on to Linux.
 
 I remember taking the piss out of him when I was still running my BBS
 on OS/2 and he was spruking Linux (geeze, must have been more than 20
 years ago now).
 
 Couple of years later, when IBM cast OS/2 to the scrapheap, I thought
 I'll give this Linux stuff a try - can't quite recall if my first
 distro was Yggrdasil or an early Slackware.
 
 Those were the days.
 
 DaZZa
 
Anthony was one of the first people I met after I started coming to SLUG
in the 90s. He was friendly and Knowledgeable. I occasionally went to
his store in Five Dock. Seems like centuries ago!
Heracles
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Re: [SLUG] DNS server getting hammered.

2013-04-07 Thread Nigel Allen
On 07/04/13 10:00, Nigel Allen wrote:
 Greetings

 I had been puzzling for a while why my combined mail/web/dns server was
 getting slower and slower until I realised my mistake. I had
 inadvertently left my named available for the entire world to do
 recursive queries on. I have since then fixed the problem by only
 allowing my 2 local networks the ability. My router (and with it my ADSL
 connection) however remains plagued with requests.


Just a quick note of thanks to all who responded. This is obviously not
going to be a case of instant gratification but your comments have set
me in the right direction.

Cheers

Nigel.


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