Re: CVS commit: src/sys

2020-11-04 Thread Paul Goyette

BTW, the patch you submitted with the initial message in this thread
looks good for avoiding the issue.  But I'm not sure it is a complete
solution.

In particular, you would need to build a 32-bit arm that contains ``no
options COMPAT_NETBSD32'' and then boot and load the compat_netbsd32
and compat_netbsd32_coredump modules

modload compat_netbsd32
modload compat_netbsd32_coredump

Then see if emulation of the old ABI still works, and check if core-
dump works for old-ADI programs; the test program I've been using for
core-dump checking is

#include 
int main(int argc, void *argv) { abort(); }

I really have to leave and take care of some personal business, so I
would greatly appreciate if you can check this out.

Thanks!



On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Paul Goyette wrote:


I guess I don't understand why a 32-bit architecture would also have
COMPAT_NETBSD32.

Christos, can you help out on this?



On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


Hello again,

On 2020/11/02 3:51, Paul Goyette wrote:

Module Name:src
Committed By:   pgoyette
Date:   Sun Nov  1 18:51:03 UTC 2020

Modified Files:
src/sys/compat/netbsd32: netbsd32.h netbsd32_core.c
src/sys/kern: compat_stub.c files.kern kern_core.c kern_sig.c
sys_ptrace_common.c
src/sys/modules: Makefile
src/sys/modules/compat_netbsd32: Makefile
src/sys/modules/coredump: Makefile
src/sys/sys: compat_stub.h param.h signalvar.h
Added Files:
src/sys/modules/compat_netbsd32_coredump: Makefile

Log Message:
Separate the compat_netbsd32_coredump from the compat_netbsd32 and
coredump modules, into its own module.

Welcome to 7.99.75 !!!


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r1.133 -r1.134 src/sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32.h
cvs rdiff -u -r1.15 -r1.16 src/sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_core.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.20 -r1.21 src/sys/kern/compat_stub.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.53 -r1.54 src/sys/kern/files.kern
cvs rdiff -u -r1.33 -r1.34 src/sys/kern/kern_core.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.394 -r1.395 src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.88 -r1.89 src/sys/kern/sys_ptrace_common.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.247 -r1.248 src/sys/modules/Makefile
cvs rdiff -u -r1.35 -r1.36 src/sys/modules/compat_netbsd32/Makefile
cvs rdiff -u -r0 -r1.1 src/sys/modules/compat_netbsd32_coredump/Makefile
cvs rdiff -u -r1.7 -r1.8 src/sys/modules/coredump/Makefile
cvs rdiff -u -r1.24 -r1.25 src/sys/sys/compat_stub.h
cvs rdiff -u -r1.677 -r1.678 src/sys/sys/param.h
cvs rdiff -u -r1.102 -r1.103 src/sys/sys/signalvar.h

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.


This commit breaks arm, i.e., ILP32 arch with COMPAT_NETBSD32. For arm,
coredump_elf32_hook is already hooked in the main kernel. Therefore,
compat_netbsd32_coredump_modcmd(MODULE_CMD_INIT) causes KASSERT failure:

	panic: kernel diagnostic assertion "!*hooked" failed: file 
"../../../../kern/kern_module_hook.c", line 70


Does the attached patch seem reasonable to you?

Thanks,
rin





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Re: CVS commit: src/sys/kern

2020-11-04 Thread Paul Goyette

OK, this is my mistake.  When I change the calls in the ptrace_common
modcmd, I should also have renamed the functions (including their
entries in sys/ptrace.h).  I will commit this shortly, before I leave.

Thanks for the "recipe" for reproducing the problem - I will try it 
later when I return.



On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


On 2020/11/04 22:52, Paul Goyette wrote:

On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


ptrace_common_{init,fini} are called from the ptrace_common module's
modcmd routine in kern/sys_ptrace_common.c.  The modcmd routine in
turn is called at module initialization time.  In the case of a
built-in module, it will be called by module_init via init_main; if
the module is loaded (or auto-loaded) module_load will call the
modcmd routine.

The module will be built-in if either ``options PTRACE'' or ``file-
system PROCFS'' is set in the kernel configuration file.


Oops, sorry, I meant ptrace_{init,fini}(). These functions are not called
at all since this commit, which forbids ptrace(2) for non-root users.


If the module is built-in (``options PTRACE'' selected in the config
file), then the module will already have been initialized.

If the module is not built-in, then a privileged user will need to
modload(8) the module.

Prior to this change, the built-in ptrace_common module was calling
the ptrace module's init/fini routine.  Quite likely ptrace_common
was built-in (due to inclusion of file-system PROCFS), so the init
was handled during init_main().  This change ensures that the ptrace
init/fini routines are called ONLY if the ptrace module itself (not
the ptrace_common) routine is built-in.

Please check to make sure that ``options PTRACE'' is included in
your kernel config.


Yes:

$ config -x netbsd.gdb | grep PTRACE
###> optionsPTRACE  # Include ptrace(2) syscall
###> optionsPTRACE_HOOKS# Include ptrace hooks

The problem is that ptrace_{init,fini}() are not called from
ptrace_modcmd():

https://nxr.netbsd.org/xref/src/sys/kern/sys_ptrace.c#184

   184 static int
   185 ptrace_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   186 {
   187  int error;
   188
   189  switch (cmd) {
   190  case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   191 		error = syscall_establish(&emul_netbsd, 
ptrace_syscalls);

   192  break;
   193  case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   194 		error = syscall_disestablish(&emul_netbsd, 
ptrace_syscalls);

   195  break;
   196  default:
   197  error = ENOTTY;
   198  break;
   199  }
   200  return error;
   201 }

Can you easily confirm that ktrace(2) is unusable for non-privileged
users on 9.99.75 kernel:

$ gdb echo
GNU gdb (GDB) 8.3
...
(gdb) b main
Breakpoint 1 at 0x950: file /usr/src/bin/echo/echo.c, line 58.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /bin/echo
warning: Could not trace the inferior process.
Error:
warning: ptrace: Operation not permitted
terminate called after throwing an instance of 
'gdb_exception_RETURN_MASK_ERROR'

[1]   Abort trap (core dumped) gdb echo

Also, ptrace_{init,fini} should be moved from sys_ptrace_common.c to
sys_ptrace.c, IMO.

Thanks,
rin

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Re: CVS commit: src/sys/kern

2020-11-04 Thread Paul Goyette

On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


On 2020/11/04 22:52, Paul Goyette wrote:

On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


ptrace_common_{init,fini} are called from the ptrace_common module's
modcmd routine in kern/sys_ptrace_common.c.  The modcmd routine in
turn is called at module initialization time.  In the case of a
built-in module, it will be called by module_init via init_main; if
the module is loaded (or auto-loaded) module_load will call the
modcmd routine.

The module will be built-in if either ``options PTRACE'' or ``file-
system PROCFS'' is set in the kernel configuration file.


Oops, sorry, I meant ptrace_{init,fini}(). These functions are not called
at all since this commit, which forbids ptrace(2) for non-root users.


If the module is built-in (``options PTRACE'' selected in the config
file), then the module will already have been initialized.

If the module is not built-in, then a privileged user will need to
modload(8) the module.

Prior to this change, the built-in ptrace_common module was calling
the ptrace module's init/fini routine.  Quite likely ptrace_common
was built-in (due to inclusion of file-system PROCFS), so the init
was handled during init_main().  This change ensures that the ptrace
init/fini routines are called ONLY if the ptrace module itself (not
the ptrace_common) routine is built-in.

Please check to make sure that ``options PTRACE'' is included in
your kernel config.


Yes:

$ config -x netbsd.gdb | grep PTRACE
###> optionsPTRACE  # Include ptrace(2) syscall
###> optionsPTRACE_HOOKS# Include ptrace hooks

The problem is that ptrace_{init,fini}() are not called from
ptrace_modcmd():

https://nxr.netbsd.org/xref/src/sys/kern/sys_ptrace.c#184

   184 static int
   185 ptrace_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   186 {
   187  int error;
   188
   189  switch (cmd) {
   190  case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   191 		error = syscall_establish(&emul_netbsd, 
ptrace_syscalls);

   192  break;
   193  case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   194 		error = syscall_disestablish(&emul_netbsd, 
ptrace_syscalls);

   195  break;
   196  default:
   197  error = ENOTTY;
   198  break;
   199  }
   200  return error;
   201 }


Yes that would be a problem.


Can you easily confirm that ktrace(2) is unusable for non-privileged
users on 9.99.75 kernel:

$ gdb echo
GNU gdb (GDB) 8.3
...
(gdb) b main
Breakpoint 1 at 0x950: file /usr/src/bin/echo/echo.c, line 58.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /bin/echo
warning: Could not trace the inferior process.
Error:
warning: ptrace: Operation not permitted
terminate called after throwing an instance of 
'gdb_exception_RETURN_MASK_ERROR'

[1]   Abort trap (core dumped) gdb echo

Also, ptrace_{init,fini} should be moved from sys_ptrace_common.c to
sys_ptrace.c, IMO.


I have some prior obligations, so I won't be able to look at this
until this evening.

Thanks for the detailed analysis.



++--+---+
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Re: CVS commit: src/sys/kern

2020-11-04 Thread Rin Okuyama

On 2020/11/04 22:52, Paul Goyette wrote:

On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


ptrace_common_{init,fini} are called from the ptrace_common module's
modcmd routine in kern/sys_ptrace_common.c.  The modcmd routine in
turn is called at module initialization time.  In the case of a
built-in module, it will be called by module_init via init_main; if
the module is loaded (or auto-loaded) module_load will call the
modcmd routine.

The module will be built-in if either ``options PTRACE'' or ``file-
system PROCFS'' is set in the kernel configuration file.


Oops, sorry, I meant ptrace_{init,fini}(). These functions are not called
at all since this commit, which forbids ptrace(2) for non-root users.


If the module is built-in (``options PTRACE'' selected in the config
file), then the module will already have been initialized.

If the module is not built-in, then a privileged user will need to
modload(8) the module.

Prior to this change, the built-in ptrace_common module was calling
the ptrace module's init/fini routine.  Quite likely ptrace_common
was built-in (due to inclusion of file-system PROCFS), so the init
was handled during init_main().  This change ensures that the ptrace
init/fini routines are called ONLY if the ptrace module itself (not
the ptrace_common) routine is built-in.

Please check to make sure that ``options PTRACE'' is included in
your kernel config.


Yes:

$ config -x netbsd.gdb | grep PTRACE
###> optionsPTRACE  # Include ptrace(2) syscall
###> optionsPTRACE_HOOKS# Include ptrace hooks

The problem is that ptrace_{init,fini}() are not called from
ptrace_modcmd():

https://nxr.netbsd.org/xref/src/sys/kern/sys_ptrace.c#184

184 static int
185 ptrace_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
186 {
187 int error;
188
189 switch (cmd) {
190 case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
191 error = syscall_establish(&emul_netbsd, 
ptrace_syscalls);
192 break;
193 case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
194 error = syscall_disestablish(&emul_netbsd, 
ptrace_syscalls);
195 break;
196 default:
197 error = ENOTTY;
198 break;
199 }
200 return error;
201 }

Can you easily confirm that ktrace(2) is unusable for non-privileged
users on 9.99.75 kernel:

$ gdb echo
GNU gdb (GDB) 8.3
...
(gdb) b main
Breakpoint 1 at 0x950: file /usr/src/bin/echo/echo.c, line 58.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /bin/echo
warning: Could not trace the inferior process.
Error:
warning: ptrace: Operation not permitted
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'gdb_exception_RETURN_MASK_ERROR'
[1]   Abort trap (core dumped) gdb echo

Also, ptrace_{init,fini} should be moved from sys_ptrace_common.c to
sys_ptrace.c, IMO.

Thanks,
rin


Re: CVS commit: src/sys

2020-11-04 Thread Jason Thorpe



> On Nov 4, 2020, at 5:33 AM, Paul Goyette  wrote:
> 
> I guess I don't understand why a 32-bit architecture would also have
> COMPAT_NETBSD32.

In this particular case, it's for the old 32-bit ABI that predates the EABI 
standard the ARM port now uses.

-- thorpej



Re: CVS commit: src/sys/kern

2020-11-04 Thread Paul Goyette

On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


ptrace_common_{init,fini} are called from the ptrace_common module's
modcmd routine in kern/sys_ptrace_common.c.  The modcmd routine in
turn is called at module initialization time.  In the case of a
built-in module, it will be called by module_init via init_main; if
the module is loaded (or auto-loaded) module_load will call the
modcmd routine.

The module will be built-in if either ``options PTRACE'' or ``file-
system PROCFS'' is set in the kernel configuration file.


Oops, sorry, I meant ptrace_{init,fini}(). These functions are not called
at all since this commit, which forbids ptrace(2) for non-root users.


If the module is built-in (``options PTRACE'' selected in the config
file), then the module will already have been initialized.

If the module is not built-in, then a privileged user will need to
modload(8) the module.

Prior to this change, the built-in ptrace_common module was calling
the ptrace module's init/fini routine.  Quite likely ptrace_common
was built-in (due to inclusion of file-system PROCFS), so the init
was handled during init_main().  This change ensures that the ptrace
init/fini routines are called ONLY if the ptrace module itself (not
the ptrace_common) routine is built-in.

Please check to make sure that ``options PTRACE'' is included in
your kernel config.


++--+---+
| Paul Goyette   | PGP Key fingerprint: | E-mail addresses: |
| (Retired)  | FA29 0E3B 35AF E8AE 6651 | p...@whooppee.com |
| Software Developer | 0786 F758 55DE 53BA 7731 | pgoye...@netbsd.org   |
++--+---+

Re: CVS commit: src/sys/kern

2020-11-04 Thread Rin Okuyama

On 2020/11/04 22:31, Paul Goyette wrote:

On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


Hi,

On 2020/10/26 0:55, Paul Goyette wrote:

Module Name:    src
Committed By:    pgoyette
Date:    Sun Oct 25 15:55:37 UTC 2020

Modified Files:
src/sys/kern: sys_ptrace_common.c

Log Message:
ptrace_Common is a module unto itself.  Don't use the ptrace module's
init/fini routines.


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r1.87 -r1.88 src/sys/kern/sys_ptrace_common.c

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.


This commit makes ptrace(2) unusable for non-privileged users;
ptrace_common_{init,fini}() should be called from somewhere.


ptrace_common_{init,fini} are called from the ptrace_common module's
modcmd routine in kern/sys_ptrace_common.c.  The modcmd routine in
turn is called at module initialization time.  In the case of a
built-in module, it will be called by module_init via init_main; if
the module is loaded (or auto-loaded) module_load will call the
modcmd routine.

The module will be built-in if either ``options PTRACE'' or ``file-
system PROCFS'' is set in the kernel configuration file.


Oops, sorry, I meant ptrace_{init,fini}(). These functions are not called
at all since this commit, which forbids ptrace(2) for non-root users.

Thanks,
rin


Re: CVS commit: src/sys

2020-11-04 Thread Martin Husemann
On Wed, Nov 04, 2020 at 05:33:29AM -0800, Paul Goyette wrote:
> I guess I don't understand why a 32-bit architecture would also have
> COMPAT_NETBSD32.

(At least) mips and arm have various 32bit ABIs that are handled by
COMPAT_NETBSD32.

Martin


Re: CVS commit: src/sys

2020-11-04 Thread Paul Goyette

I guess I don't understand why a 32-bit architecture would also have
COMPAT_NETBSD32.

Christos, can you help out on this?



On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


Hello again,

On 2020/11/02 3:51, Paul Goyette wrote:

Module Name:src
Committed By:   pgoyette
Date:   Sun Nov  1 18:51:03 UTC 2020

Modified Files:
src/sys/compat/netbsd32: netbsd32.h netbsd32_core.c
src/sys/kern: compat_stub.c files.kern kern_core.c kern_sig.c
sys_ptrace_common.c
src/sys/modules: Makefile
src/sys/modules/compat_netbsd32: Makefile
src/sys/modules/coredump: Makefile
src/sys/sys: compat_stub.h param.h signalvar.h
Added Files:
src/sys/modules/compat_netbsd32_coredump: Makefile

Log Message:
Separate the compat_netbsd32_coredump from the compat_netbsd32 and
coredump modules, into its own module.

Welcome to 7.99.75 !!!


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r1.133 -r1.134 src/sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32.h
cvs rdiff -u -r1.15 -r1.16 src/sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_core.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.20 -r1.21 src/sys/kern/compat_stub.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.53 -r1.54 src/sys/kern/files.kern
cvs rdiff -u -r1.33 -r1.34 src/sys/kern/kern_core.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.394 -r1.395 src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.88 -r1.89 src/sys/kern/sys_ptrace_common.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.247 -r1.248 src/sys/modules/Makefile
cvs rdiff -u -r1.35 -r1.36 src/sys/modules/compat_netbsd32/Makefile
cvs rdiff -u -r0 -r1.1 src/sys/modules/compat_netbsd32_coredump/Makefile
cvs rdiff -u -r1.7 -r1.8 src/sys/modules/coredump/Makefile
cvs rdiff -u -r1.24 -r1.25 src/sys/sys/compat_stub.h
cvs rdiff -u -r1.677 -r1.678 src/sys/sys/param.h
cvs rdiff -u -r1.102 -r1.103 src/sys/sys/signalvar.h

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.


This commit breaks arm, i.e., ILP32 arch with COMPAT_NETBSD32. For arm,
coredump_elf32_hook is already hooked in the main kernel. Therefore,
compat_netbsd32_coredump_modcmd(MODULE_CMD_INIT) causes KASSERT failure:

	panic: kernel diagnostic assertion "!*hooked" failed: file 
"../../../../kern/kern_module_hook.c", line 70


Does the attached patch seem reasonable to you?

Thanks,
rin


!DSPAM:5fa25cf9259143308188765!


++--+---+
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++--+---+


Re: CVS commit: src/sys/kern

2020-11-04 Thread Paul Goyette

On Wed, 4 Nov 2020, Rin Okuyama wrote:


Hi,

On 2020/10/26 0:55, Paul Goyette wrote:

Module Name:src
Committed By:   pgoyette
Date:   Sun Oct 25 15:55:37 UTC 2020

Modified Files:
src/sys/kern: sys_ptrace_common.c

Log Message:
ptrace_Common is a module unto itself.  Don't use the ptrace module's
init/fini routines.


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r1.87 -r1.88 src/sys/kern/sys_ptrace_common.c

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.


This commit makes ptrace(2) unusable for non-privileged users;
ptrace_common_{init,fini}() should be called from somewhere.


ptrace_common_{init,fini} are called from the ptrace_common module's
modcmd routine in kern/sys_ptrace_common.c.  The modcmd routine in
turn is called at module initialization time.  In the case of a
built-in module, it will be called by module_init via init_main; if
the module is loaded (or auto-loaded) module_load will call the
modcmd routine.

The module will be built-in if either ``options PTRACE'' or ``file-
system PROCFS'' is set in the kernel configuration file.


++--+---+
| Paul Goyette   | PGP Key fingerprint: | E-mail addresses: |
| (Retired)  | FA29 0E3B 35AF E8AE 6651 | p...@whooppee.com |
| Software Developer | 0786 F758 55DE 53BA 7731 | pgoye...@netbsd.org   |
++--+---+