Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 82, Issue 2

2015-05-13 Thread Bo-Erik Sandholm

If I remember correctly there was a fortran program written by Angelo Farina 
that could recover a ambisonic signal in 2 dimensions from a 5 microphone  X 
setup.
I mic in center and 4 mics in a square around that.

I guess we could use just omni 4 mic's in a cross to get the needed information 
for creating horizontal XY signals. 

The closer the mics are to each other the higher the frequency resololution, 
and the longer they are from each other the better for recovering low frequency 
direectivity info - this is my theory.

There have been figure of 8 mics created by using 2 capsules besides each other 
to extract the differential preassure gradient.

BR Bo-Erik

-Original Message-
From: Sursound [mailto:sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu] On Behalf Of Curtis Alcock
Sent: den 13 maj 2015 07:24
To: Surround Sound discussion group
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 82, Issue 2


 It's still a dreadful mike, after using plenty of ressources to 
 design a non-optimized WXY mike.
 
 Yes, the positions of the mics are really suboptimal to put it mildly. 
 Many of them will just produce redundant information.
 
 Maybe it is only me, but what was/is the  motivation  to do things 
 in that way?


I suspect the motivation WAS to (deliberately) provide redundant information. 
The author writes that distance between microphones being 5 cm and the largest 
being 21.8 cm. 

So perhaps the goal is NOT to use all the information at any one time, but to 
provide enough versatility within the (library of) material for (random 
unknown) developers of noise reduction algorithms to test various scenarios 
specific to their needs. The algorithm developer could test differing 
beam-forming options that best met their own application by choosing which 
subset of the 16 microphones channels to use, depending on how great a distance 
they wanted between the (presumedly omnidirectional) mic ports, for example. 
And for developers to explore which combination of two (or more) mic ports 
provides optimal signal enhancement.

But I'm just reading between the lines as unfortunately the website does not 
appear to explain any further.

Which means that it's probably not necessary for me to use all 16 channels to 
convert to a B format file? 

Perhaps I only need to take a subset of the channels and use a matrix 
convolution software (I'm on Mac)?
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Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 82, Issue 2

2015-05-12 Thread Richard Lee
The strict answer to your question is in Gerzon's

The Design of Precisely Coincident Microphone Arrays for Stereo and 
Surround Sound

http://www.aes.org/e-lib/browse.cfm?elib=2466

There's a corrected copy at 
https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/SoundfieldMic/files/Ricardo/.  You 
might have to join.

I used to be able to translate da maths to practical stuff but this 
Millenium my single remaining brain cell has given up.

Aaron Heller  Fons Adrieansen are your best bets.

You need to know the polar directivity patterns of your 16 microphones and 
their 'exact' postion.

Bet yus guys didn't know that paper was about more than Tetrahedral mikes 
:)

It's just that in da old days, the computing power required was thought 
impossible eg the impossible task of 'tweaking' 16 complex (in both 
senses) frequency responses to get the (unknown) best match to the desired 
polar diagrams.

Today, computing power is (usually) never a constraint and the much greater 
problem is knowing how to use it.

 I am wondering how I go about converting a recording made with a 16 
microphone array into B format?
...
 The recordings were made using a microphone array of 16 microphones 
arranged in 4 staggered rows, spaced such there is a 5 cm distance form 
each microphone to its immediate neighbors. The array is in a plane which 
in all recordings is parallel to the ground.

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Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 82, Issue 2

2015-05-12 Thread Fons Adriaensen
On Tue, May 12, 2015 at 05:24:10PM -, Richard Lee wrote:
 
 Aaron Heller  Fons Adrieansen are your best bets.
 
 You need to know the polar directivity patterns of your 16 microphones and 
 their 'exact' postion.

Yep, directivity and exact positions. That would allow to compute a 
convolution matrix producing W,X,Y. As was already pointed out, the
array is ambiguous w.r.t. up or down, so there wil be no Z.

To do the processing you need a convolution matrix program. That
will depend on your computing system (Linux, OSX, Windows), as will
the exact format of the files to configure it.


Ciao,

-- 
FA

A world of exhaustive, reliable metadata would be an utopia.
It's also a pipe-dream, founded on self-delusion, nerd hubris
and hysterically inflated market opportunities. (Cory Doctorow)

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Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 82, Issue 2

2015-05-12 Thread Stefan Schreiber

Fons Adriaensen wrote:


On Tue, May 12, 2015 at 05:24:10PM -, Richard Lee wrote:

 


Aaron Heller  Fons Adrieansen are your best bets.

You need to know the polar directivity patterns of your 16 microphones and 
their 'exact' postion.
   



Yep, directivity and exact positions. That would allow to compute a 
convolution matrix producing W,X,Y. As was already pointed out, the

array is ambiguous w.r.t. up or down, so there wil be no Z.

To do the processing you need a convolution matrix program. That
will depend on your computing system (Linux, OSX, Windows), as will
the exact format of the files to configure it.


Ciao,

 

It's still a dreadful mike, after using plenty of ressources to design 
a non-optimized WXY mike.


Maybe it is only me, but what was/is the  motivation  to do things in 
that way?


A question which seems to be valid, in this context...

Best,

Stefan
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Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 82, Issue 2

2015-05-12 Thread Curtis Alcock

 It's still a dreadful mike, after using plenty of ressources to
 design a non-optimized WXY mike.
 
 Yes, the positions of the mics are really suboptimal to
 put it mildly. Many of them will just produce redundant
 information.
 
 Maybe it is only me, but what was/is the  motivation  to do things
 in that way?


I suspect the motivation WAS to (deliberately) provide redundant information. 
The author writes that distance between microphones being 5 cm and the largest 
being 21.8 cm. 

So perhaps the goal is NOT to use all the information at any one time, but to 
provide enough versatility within the (library of) material for (random 
unknown) developers of noise reduction algorithms to test various scenarios 
specific to their needs. The algorithm developer could test differing 
beam-forming options that best met their own application by choosing which 
subset of the 16 microphones channels to use, depending on how great a distance 
they wanted between the (presumedly omnidirectional) mic ports, for example. 
And for developers to explore which combination of two (or more) mic ports 
provides optimal signal enhancement.

But I'm just reading between the lines as unfortunately the website does not 
appear to explain any further.

Which means that it's probably not necessary for me to use all 16 channels to 
convert to a B format file? 

Perhaps I only need to take a subset of the channels and use a matrix 
convolution software (I'm on Mac)?
___
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https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here, edit 
account or options, view archives and so on.