Re: [Sursound] uhj and z

2013-12-10 Thread Michael Chapman
 Is there a technical reason why z is never included in UHJ recordings?


I suppose the simplistic answer to _not_ included would be channel count.

As for _never_ included, the table at the base of the 'hierarchy' section
of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambisonic_UHJ_format#The_UHJ_hierarchy
is probably a good start.

Good luck with the 'alphabet soup' ...

Michael

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 Bearcat M. Şándor
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Re: [Sursound] uhj and z

2013-12-10 Thread Jörn Nettingsmeier

On 12/10/2013 08:20 AM, Bearcat M. Şándor wrote:

Is there a technical reason why z is never included in UHJ recordings?


yes.
2-channel UHJ is meant as a stereo-compatible encoding in two channels 
(let's ignore the 3 and 4 channel extensions of UHJ for now), that 
should be playable over a standard stereo triangle.


on stereo speakers, you can obviously reproduce left-right localisation 
easily. so you need the respective ambisonic components W and Y to go 
into UHJ. if the story ended here, UHJ would just be a mid-side matrix.


turns out you can also get _some_ sense of rear localisation (or at 
least enough confusion so that you don't localise it in front) if the 
two speakers play back a heavily correlated signal but with extreme 
phase shift (between 90 and 180° out of phase). so X (the front mminus 
back component in ambisonics) goes in as well, with some rather 
heavy-handed phase trickery.


Z represents the up minus down component. there is no way to reproduce 
that with two speakers on a horizontal plane, and there exists no handy 
psycho-acoustic loophole as for X. hence, Z is dropped completely.




--
Jörn Nettingsmeier
Lortzingstr. 11, 45128 Essen, Tel. +49 177 7937487

Meister für Veranstaltungstechnik (Bühne/Studio)
Tonmeister VDT

http://stackingdwarves.net

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Re: [Sursound] uhj and z

2013-12-10 Thread Paul Hodges
--On 10 December 2013 14:07 +0100 Jörn Nettingsmeier
netti...@stackingdwarves.net wrote:

 once you toss 4 components into 2 channels, you can never perfectly
 separate them again.

Reference:  all other quad matrix systems ever.

Paul

-- 
Paul Hodges


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Re: [Sursound] uhj and z

2013-12-10 Thread Richard
True, but it's amazing what can be done  ;-)
  Reference:  all other quad matrix systems ever.

  Paul

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Re: [Sursound] uhj and z

2013-12-10 Thread Richard Elen

On 12/10/13, 1:07 PM, Jörn Nettingsmeier wrote:
...once you toss 4 components into 2 channels, you can never perfectly 
separate them again. there will always be some sort of crosstalk

Ah yes, the downfall of quad...

--R

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[Sursound] uhj and z

2013-12-09 Thread Bearcat M . Şándor
Is there a technical reason why z is never included in UHJ recordings?

-- 
Bearcat M. Şándor
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