Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release

2006-02-15 Thread Chris lloyd



 I am so sorry to say that nothing you can eat will 
stop the heavy metals contamination if they are in your food or water. 


I do not know about food or water but our railway painters 
were given free milk to drink because of the lead based paints they had to 
use. Chris


Wessex Ferret Club www.wessexferretclub.co.uk


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Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release

2006-02-15 Thread Joe Street




BTW and this is a little off topic as well but while we're on the
natural remedies subject I've also found that rubbing bacon grease all
over myself and my tent is very effective against mosquitos when I'm
travelling in bear country. It's not a babe magnet either :( It
doesn't polarise fuel either:( I guess I'm not being too helpful. :(

Joe

Michael Redler wrote:

  One remedy for heavy metals does not a babe-magnet make.
  
  
:-)
  
  Mike
  
  Tom Irwin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
  

Hi Mike and All,

I'm increasing my garlic intake. It seems that one of the
compounds in garlic acts as a chelating agent for heavy metals. I don't
know if it will catch mercury but it is supposed to be fairly effective
for lead.

Tom Irwin



   From: Mike McGinness [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  To: 
  Sent: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 13:54:55 -0300
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels
Rising: Report Release
  
The mercury in vaccines and flu shots has been reduced 99.9%
from what it was a few years
ago (I researched this a few months ago for a recent booster shot) if
you get the right
supplier!! BUT, Ask to see the paper work first for the actual vial
being used!! I
found that out while dealing with the local County Health Clinic
dispensing the Vaccines
recently.
  
Of course that begs the next question of what toxin they replaced the
mercury with to keep
the vaccine and flu shots sterile and presumably safe!
  
Mike McGinness
  
Margo wrote:
  
 Mercury seems to be in the vaccines as well, including flu shots.
I don't
 know what the answer is, but there must be a better answer than
some of the
 things we humans have come up with so far.

 I still think the natural food industry has a lot to contribute in
this
 area. Young Living has some very interesting information in some
of their
 latest studies.

 - Original Message -
 From: "Mike McGinness" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2006 4:48 PM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report
Release

  In regards to mercury emissions from burning coal and my
prior comments:
 
  I almost forgot the really big, big BIG issue. All silver
colored dental
  fillings are currently still made from mercury amalgam metal
alloy (50%
  raw mercury!!!) according to my local dentist
Therefore, We
  are probably the single largest unregulated source of mercury
emissions
  in the environment! Thanks to the FDA!
 
  Mike McGinness
 

  
  

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Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release

2006-02-15 Thread Doug Turner



Joe:

 Bacon grease may not turn you into a 
babe magnet but the black bears will certainly find you and your tent attractive 
as well as tasty.

Doug Turner

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Joe Street 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 9:08 
  AM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: 
  Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release
  BTW and this is a little off topic as well but while we're on 
  the natural remedies subject I've also found that rubbing bacon grease all 
  over myself and my tent is very effective against mosquitos when I'm 
  travelling in bear country. It's not a babe magnet either :( It doesn't 
  polarise fuel either:( I guess I'm not being too helpful. 
  :(JoeMichael Redler wrote:
  
One remedy for heavy metals does not a babe-magnet make.
:-)

Mike
Tom Irwin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 


  

  Hi Mike and All,
  
  I'm increasing my garlic intake. It seems that one of the compounds 
  in garlic acts as a chelating agent for heavy metals. I don't know if it 
  will catch mercury but it is supposed to be fairly effective for 
  lead.
  
  Tom Irwin
  
  

From: Mike McGinness [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]To: 
Sent: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 13:54:55 -0300Subject: Re: 
[Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report ReleaseThe mercury in vaccines and flu shots has been 
reduced 99.9% from what it was a few yearsago (I researched this a 
few months ago for a recent booster shot) if you get the 
rightsupplier!! BUT, Ask to see the paper work first for the 
actual vial being used!! Ifound that out while dealing with the 
local County Health Clinic dispensing the 
Vaccinesrecently.Of course that begs the next question of 
what toxin they replaced the mercury with to keepthe vaccine and flu 
shots sterile and presumably safe!Mike 
McGinnessMargo wrote: Mercury seems to be in the 
vaccines as well, including flu shots. I don't know what the 
answer is, but there must be a better answer than some of the 
things we humans have come up with so far. I still think 
the natural food industry has a lot to contribute in this area. 
Young Living has some very interesting information in some of 
their latest studies. - Original Message 
- From: "Mike McGinness" [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2006 4:48 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] 
Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release  
In regards to mercury emissions from burning coal and my prior 
comments:   I almost forgot the really big, big 
BIG issue. All silver colored dental  fillings are currently 
still made from mercury amalgam metal alloy (50%  raw 
mercury!!!) according to my local dentist Therefore, 
We  are probably the single largest unregulated source of 
mercury emissions  in the environment! Thanks to the 
FDA!   Mike McGinness 
  
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[Biofuel] How I spent my 15 minutes of fame - William Blum

2006-02-15 Thread Keith Addison
  The Anti-Empire Report
  Some things you need to know before the world ends
   February 14, 2006
   by William Blum
 

How I spent my 15 minutes of fame

In case you don't know, on January 19 the latest audiotape from Osama 
bin Laden was released and in it he declared: If you [Americans] are 
sincere in your desire for peace and security, we have answered you. 
And if Bush decides to carry on with his lies and oppression, then it 
would be useful for you to read the book 'Rogue State', which states 
in its introduction ...   He then goes on to quote the opening of a 
paragraph I wrote (which appears actually in the Foreword of the 
British edition only, that was later translated to Arabic), which in 
full reads:

If I were the president, I could stop terrorist attacks against the 
United States in a few days.  Permanently.  I would first apologize 
-- very publicly and very sincerely -- to all the widows and the 
orphans, the impoverished and the tortured, and all the many millions 
of other victims of American imperialism.  I would then announce that 
America's global interventions -- including the awful bombings -- 
have come to an end.  And I would inform Israel that it is no longer 
the 51st state of the union but -- oddly enough -- a foreign country. 
I would then reduce the military budget by at least 90% and use the 
savings to pay reparations to the victims and repair the damage from 
the many American bombings and invasions.  There would be more than 
enough money.  Do you know what one year of the US military budget is 
equal to?  One year.  It's equal to more than $20,000 per hour for 
every hour since Jesus Christ was born.

That's what I'd do on my first three days in the White House.  On 
the fourth day, I'd be assassinated.

Within hours I was swamped by the media and soon appeared on many of 
the leading TV shows, dozens of radio programs, with long profiles in 
the Washington Post, Salon.com and elsewhere.  In the previous ten 
years the Post had declined to print a single one of  my letters, 
most of which had pointed out errors in their foreign news coverage. 
Now my photo was on page one.

Much of the media wanted me to say that I was repulsed by bin Laden's 
endorsement.  I did not say I was repulsed because I was not. 
After a couple of days of interviews I got my reply together and it 
usually went something like this:

There are two elements involved here: On the one hand, I totally 
despise any kind of religious fundamentalism and the societies 
spawned by such, like the Taliban in Afghanistan.  On the other hand, 
I'm a member of a movement which has the very ambitious goal of 
slowing down, if not stopping, the American Empire, to keep it from 
continuing to go round the world doing things like bombings, 
invasions, overthrowing governments, and torture.  To have any 
success, we need to reach the American people with our message.  And 
to reach the American people we need to have access to the mass 
media.  What has just happened has given me the opportunity to reach 
millions of people I would otherwise never reach.  Why should I not 
be glad about that?  How could I let such an opportunity go to waste?

Celebrity -- modern civilization's highest cultural achievement -- is 
a peculiar phenomenon.  It really isn't worth anything unless you do 
something with it.

The callers into the programs I was on, and sometimes the host, in 
addition to numerous emails, repeated two main arguments against me. 
(1) Where else but in the United States could I have the freedom to 
say what I was saying on national media?

Besides their profound ignorance in not knowing of scores of 
countries with at least equal freedom of speech (particularly since 
September 11), what they are saying in effect is that I should be so 
grateful for my freedom of speech that I should show my gratitude by 
not exercising that freedom.  If they're not saying that, they're not 
saying anything.

(2) America has always done marvelous things for the world, from the 
Marshall Plan and defeating communism and the Taliban to rebuilding 
destroyed countries and freeing Iraq.

I have dealt with these myths and misconceptions previously; like 
sub-atomic particles, they behave differently when observed.  For 
example, in last month's report I pointed out in detail that 
destroyed countries were usually destroyed by American bombs; and 
America did not rebuild them.  As to the Taliban, the United States 
overthrew a secular, women's-rights government in Afghanistan, which 
led to the Taliban coming to power; so the US can hardly be honored 
for ousting the Taliban a decade later, replacing it with an American 
occupation, an American puppet president, assorted warlords, and 
women chained.

But try to explain all these fine points in the minute or so one has 
on radio or TV.  However, I think I somehow managed to squeeze in a 
lot of information and thoughts 

Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release

2006-02-15 Thread Garth Kim Travis


Greetings,
We have found that real vanilla, mixed 1/2  1/2 with water and
sprayed on skin is extremely effective against mesquitos here in
Texas. It is possible to buy clear vanilla from Mexico so you don't
stain your clothes. It also smells much nicer than bacon
grease. Might help with the babe problem, as well.
Bright Blessings,
Kim
At 08:08 AM 2/15/2006, you wrote:
BTW and this is a little off
topic as well but while we're on the natural remedies subject I've also
found that rubbing bacon grease all over myself and my tent is very
effective against mosquitos when I'm travelling in bear country. It's not
a babe magnet either :( It doesn't polarise fuel either:( I
guess I'm not being too helpful. :(
Joe
Michael Redler wrote:
One remedy for heavy metals does
not a babe-magnet make.
:-)

Mike
Tom Irwin
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote: 


Hi Mike and All,



I'm increasing my garlic intake. It seems that one of the compounds
in garlic acts as a chelating agent for heavy metals. I don't know if it
will catch mercury but it is supposed to be fairly effective for
lead.



Tom Irwin





From: Mike McGinness
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
]

To: 

Sent: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 13:54:55 -0300

Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising:
Report Release

The mercury in vaccines and flu shots has been reduced 99.9% from
what it was a few years

ago (I researched this a few months ago for a recent booster shot) if
you get the right

supplier!! BUT, Ask to see the paper work first for the actual
vial being used!! I

found that out while dealing with the local County Health Clinic
dispensing the Vaccines

recently.

Of course that begs the next question of what toxin they replaced the
mercury with to keep

the vaccine and flu shots sterile and presumably safe!

Mike McGinness

Margo wrote:

 Mercury seems to be in the vaccines as well, including flu
shots. I don't

 know what the answer is, but there must be a better answer than
some of the

 things we humans have come up with so far.



 I still think the natural food industry has a lot to contribute
in this

 area. Young Living has some very interesting information in some
of their

 latest studies.



 - Original Message -

 From: Mike McGinness
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 To:

Biofuel@sustainablelists.org

 Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2006 4:48 PM

 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising:
Report Release



  In regards to mercury emissions from burning coal and my
prior comments:

 

  I almost forgot the really big, big BIG issue. All silver
colored dental

  fillings are currently still made from mercury amalgam
metal alloy (50%

  raw mercury!!!) according to my local dentist
Therefore, We

  are probably the single largest unregulated source of
mercury emissions

  in the environment! Thanks to the FDA!

 

  Mike McGinness

 






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[Biofuel] Fwd: Burning down the library

2006-02-15 Thread Keith Addison
Fwd from the Sustainable Agriculture Network Discussion Group (SANET).

Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 15:51:08 EST
From: Michael Elvin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Burning down the library
To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

The current administration's anti-science stance has been much 
remarked on, as so much of current scientific research seems to be 
going in directions counter to their preferred policy direction. 
However, even for them, this latest wrinkle is a bit much.

Maintenance for the EPA's research library is being discontinued. 
This is the reference library the government's own scientists use in 
determining environmental threats. It contains every paper EPA 
scientists have ever published-- papers that will be lost to view 
once the plan has been implemented. It also contains case files on 
every regulated industry that has come to the EPA's attention over 
pollution issues.

Why is it being shut down? I'm glad you asked. The plan is a belt 
tightening measure appearing in the fine print of the President's 
newly proposed federal budget. In otherwords, as we are currently 
$8,210,432,000,000 in debt, this cost-saving move will save the 
taxpayer two million dollars ($2,000,000).

Interested parties might want to get in there and access what they 
want for their hard drives before the resource is shut down forever.

http://www.commondreams.org/news2006/0210-07.htm

http://www.commondreams.org/news2006/0210-07.htm
Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility (PEER)
FEBRUARY 10, 2006
CONTACT: Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility (PEER) 
http://www.peer.org
Chas Offutt (202) 265-7337

Bush Axing Libraries While Pushing for More Research
EPA Set to Close Library Network and Electronic Catalog

WASHINGTON - February 10 - Under President Bush's proposed budget, 
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is slated to shut down its 
network of libraries that serve its own scientists as well as the 
public, according to internal agency documents released today by 
Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility (PEER). In addition 
to the libraries, the agency will pull the plug on its electronic 
catalog which tracks tens of thousands of unique documents and 
research studies that are available nowhere else.

Under Bush's plan, $2 million of a total agency library budget of 
$2.5 million will be lost, including the entire $500,000 budget for 
the EPA Headquarters library and its electronic catalog that makes it 
possible to search for documents through the entire EPA library 
network. These reductions are just a small portion of the $300 
million in cuts the administration has proposed for EPA operations.

At the same time, President Bush is proposing to significantly 
increase EPA research funding for topics such as nanotechnology, air 
pollution and drinking water system security as part of his American 
Competitive Initiative.

How are EPA scientists supposed to engage in cutting edge research 
when they cannot find what the agency has already done? asked PEER 
Executive Director Jeff Ruch, noting that EPA Administrator Stephen 
Johnson is moving to implement the proposed cuts as soon as possible. 
The President's plan will not make us more competitive if we have to 
spend half our time re-inventing the wheel.

EPA's own scientists and enforcement staff are the principal library 
users. EPA's scientists use the libraries to research questions such 
as the safety of chemicals and the environmental effects of new 
technologies. EPA enforcement staff use the libraries to obtain 
technical information to support pollution prosecutions and to track 
the business histories of regulated industries.

EPA currently operates a network of 27 libraries operating out of its 
Washington, D.C. Headquarters and ten regional offices across the 
country. The size of the cuts will force the Headquarters library and 
most of the regional libraries to shut their doors and cease 
operations. Each year, the EPA libraries -


* Handle more than 134,000 research requests from its own scientific 
and enforcement staff;
* House and catalog an estimated 50,000 unique documents that are 
available nowhere else; and
* Operate public reading rooms and provide the public with access to 
EPA databases.

Access to information is one of the best tools we have for 
protecting the environment, added Ruch, calling the cuts the 
epitome of penny wise and pound foolish. By contrast, closing the 
Environmental Protection Agency libraries actually threatens to 
subtract from the sum total of human knowledge.

###


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[Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX

2006-02-15 Thread Mark Kennedy
I am looking for materials for constructing an ethanol still out of copper
pipe and fittings like the one shown below:
http://www.moonshine-still.com/

materials list is here, the second one down on the page: Internal Reflux
Still:
http://www.moonshine-still.com/Appendix%201.htm

any ideas where I can find the materials in Houston?  i cannot buy wholesale
and that is the only source i have found.

thanks
Mark


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Re: [Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX

2006-02-15 Thread Zeke Yewdall
They all look like standard hardware store items to me, but I'm also
spoiled by a really good hardware store in town.  Have you tried Home
Depot?  They might have stuff which could be made to work.

On 2/15/06, Mark Kennedy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am looking for materials for constructing an ethanol still out of copper
 pipe and fittings like the one shown below:
 http://www.moonshine-still.com/

 materials list is here, the second one down on the page: Internal Reflux
 Still:
 http://www.moonshine-still.com/Appendix%201.htm

 any ideas where I can find the materials in Houston?  i cannot buy wholesale
 and that is the only source i have found.

 thanks
 Mark


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Re: [Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX

2006-02-15 Thread Mark Kennedy
Home Depot was my first stop.  I have three of them within 10 mins of my
house.  the home depot's around here only carry copper pipe up to 1
diameter.  1.5 and 2 is uncommon in residential use here because of the
climate, i suppose.

i wish i knew a plumber here... but...

pvc is plentiful but i have seen recommendations against it.  anything wrong
with building one out of pvc for first-time short-term use?

-Mark

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Zeke Yewdall
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 12:16 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX


They all look like standard hardware store items to me, but I'm also
spoiled by a really good hardware store in town.  Have you tried Home
Depot?  They might have stuff which could be made to work.

On 2/15/06, Mark Kennedy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am looking for materials for constructing an ethanol still out of copper
 pipe and fittings like the one shown below:
 http://www.moonshine-still.com/

 materials list is here, the second one down on the page: Internal Reflux
 Still:
 http://www.moonshine-still.com/Appendix%201.htm

 any ideas where I can find the materials in Houston?  i cannot buy
wholesale
 and that is the only source i have found.

 thanks
 Mark


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Re: [Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX

2006-02-15 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Yeah, if I remember, they don't carry large copper here either --
drainpiping is most commonly ABS nowadays (and for the last 25 years I
think...).

What temperatures/pressures is it operating at?  If you can find CPVC
it might work, as it's designed for high temp use, unlike PVC.  Since
it's designed for hot water plumbing, it might not come in large sizes
either.

How about using metal electrical conduit?  I know you can get it in 2
easily.  Finding the adaptors might be harder, since electrical
conduit is typically run through electrical boxes for any junctions,
rather than having them be in the pipe like water.

On 2/15/06, Mark Kennedy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Home Depot was my first stop.  I have three of them within 10 mins of my
 house.  the home depot's around here only carry copper pipe up to 1
 diameter.  1.5 and 2 is uncommon in residential use here because of the
 climate, i suppose.

 i wish i knew a plumber here... but...

 pvc is plentiful but i have seen recommendations against it.  anything wrong
 with building one out of pvc for first-time short-term use?

 -Mark

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Zeke Yewdall
 Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 12:16 PM
 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX


 They all look like standard hardware store items to me, but I'm also
 spoiled by a really good hardware store in town.  Have you tried Home
 Depot?  They might have stuff which could be made to work.

 On 2/15/06, Mark Kennedy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I am looking for materials for constructing an ethanol still out of copper
  pipe and fittings like the one shown below:
  http://www.moonshine-still.com/
 
  materials list is here, the second one down on the page: Internal Reflux
  Still:
  http://www.moonshine-still.com/Appendix%201.htm
 
  any ideas where I can find the materials in Houston?  i cannot buy
 wholesale
  and that is the only source i have found.
 
  thanks
  Mark
 
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX

2006-02-15 Thread Mark Kennedy
found a couple of suppliers, here.  just had to do a little digging.

thanks!
-Mark

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Mark Kennedy
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 11:38 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX


I am looking for materials for constructing an ethanol still out of copper
pipe and fittings like the one shown below:
http://www.moonshine-still.com/

materials list is here, the second one down on the page: Internal Reflux
Still:
http://www.moonshine-still.com/Appendix%201.htm

any ideas where I can find the materials in Houston?  i cannot buy wholesale
and that is the only source i have found.

thanks
Mark


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Re: [Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX

2006-02-15 Thread Steve Racz
Mark,

I llved in Dallas for 10 years and I found that Apex Supply always had what I 
needed. I also worked for Home Depot so I understand that they don't always 
have the specialty items.

http://www.apexsupplyco.com/branches.htm

They have several branches around Texas, the closest to you is Austin but 
perhaps they can either ship parts to you or you can contact them for a 
suggestoin on a closer source in Houston.

Steve


On Thursday 16 February 2006 08:43 am, Mark Kennedy wrote:
Home Depot was my first stop.  I have three of them within 10 mins of my
house.  the home depot's around here only carry copper pipe up to 1
diameter.  1.5 and 2 is uncommon in residential use here because of the
climate, i suppose.

i wish i knew a plumber here... but...

pvc is plentiful but i have seen recommendations against it.  anything wrong
with building one out of pvc for first-time short-term use?

-Mark

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Zeke Yewdall
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 12:16 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Looking for still materials in Houston, TX


They all look like standard hardware store items to me, but I'm also
spoiled by a really good hardware store in town.  Have you tried Home
Depot?  They might have stuff which could be made to work.

On 2/15/06, Mark Kennedy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am looking for materials for constructing an ethanol still out of copper
 pipe and fittings like the one shown below:
 http://www.moonshine-still.com/

 materials list is here, the second one down on the page: Internal Reflux
 Still:
 http://www.moonshine-still.com/Appendix%201.htm

 any ideas where I can find the materials in Houston?  i cannot buy

wholesale

 and that is the only source i have found.

 thanks
 Mark


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-- 
Steve Racz
(03) 383 8167
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release

2006-02-15 Thread mark manchester
Title: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release



What a fantastic solution this might be during BlackFly Season AAAGGG! Thanks Kim.
Jesse

From: Garth  Kim Travis [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 08:38:28 -0600
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release


Greetings,
We have found that real vanilla, mixed 1/2  1/2 with water and sprayed on skin is extremely effective against mesquitos here in Texas. It is possible to buy clear vanilla from Mexico so you don't stain your clothes. It also smells much nicer than bacon grease. Might help with the babe problem, as well.
Bright Blessings,
Kim

At 08:08 AM 2/15/2006, you wrote:
BTW and this is a little off topic as well but while we're on the natural remedies subject I've also found that rubbing bacon grease all over myself and my tent is very effective against mosquitos when I'm travelling in bear country. It's not a babe magnet either :( It doesn't polarise fuel either:( I guess I'm not being too helpful. :(

Joe

Michael Redler wrote:
One remedy for heavy metals does not a babe-magnet make.

:-)
 
Mike

Tom Irwin [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
Hi Mike and All,
 
I'm increasing my garlic intake. It seems that one of the compounds in garlic acts as a chelating agent for heavy metals. I don't know if it will catch mercury but it is supposed to be fairly effective for lead.
 
Tom Irwin
 


From: Mike McGinness [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ]
To: 
Sent: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 13:54:55 -0300
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release

The mercury in vaccines and flu shots has been reduced 99.9% from what it was a few years
ago (I researched this a few months ago for a recent booster shot) if you get the right
supplier!! BUT, Ask to see the paper work first for the actual vial being used!! I
found that out while dealing with the local County Health Clinic dispensing the Vaccines
recently.

Of course that begs the next question of what toxin they replaced the mercury with to keep
the vaccine and flu shots sterile and presumably safe!

Mike McGinness

Margo wrote:

 Mercury seems to be in the vaccines as well, including flu shots. I don't
 know what the answer is, but there must be a better answer than some of the
 things we humans have come up with so far.

 I still think the natural food industry has a lot to contribute in this
 area. Young Living has some very interesting information in some of their
 latest studies.

 - Original Message -
 From: Mike McGinness [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To:  Biofuel@sustainablelists.org mailto:Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
 Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2006 4:48 PM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release

  In regards to mercury emissions from burning coal and my prior comments:
 
  I almost forgot the really big, big BIG issue. All silver colored dental
  fillings are currently still made from mercury amalgam metal alloy (50%
  raw mercury!!!) according to my local dentist Therefore, We
  are probably the single largest unregulated source of mercury emissions
  in the environment! Thanks to the FDA!
 
  Mike McGinness
 





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[Biofuel] Biodiesel from Fresh-Pressed Oil

2006-02-15 Thread Joey Biofuels
Dear Ken (Provost) and all,

  As per your response 
in:





http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg35109.html Our cooperative plans on 
cold-pressing canola oil for utilization in Mike Pelly's model A processor. Do 
you forsee the gums posing a problem in reaching ASTM-spec quality fuel? 


 Check us out at: www.communicrop.com


Thanks,



Joey
 
HundertFounder-memberCommunicrop Biodiesel 
Cooperative
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[Biofuel] Ordering pizza in the near future

2006-02-15 Thread busyditch



http://www.aclu.org/pizza/images/screen.swf
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Re: [Biofuel] So called magnetic fuel conditioners

2006-02-15 Thread Lillie Bennett
I use the Fuel Meiser recommended by Hakan's website; the bigger one made 
for V8's for my V6. I get ~1.5-2 more miles per gallon.

Lillie 


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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel from Fresh-Pressed Oil

2006-02-15 Thread Ken Provost
Joey:

Gums will typically come out as a gunky brown layer
floating on top of the gycerine but below the biodiesel.
Degumming first will avoid having to deal with that
layer, but is not necessary. Either way, they won't
make it into the finished product.

-K

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[Biofuel] Trying to produce biodiesel in laboratory scale

2006-02-15 Thread Duarte Nuno Januário




Hi 
all!


I’ve 
been trying (made 5 batches) to produce biodiesel in a laboratory, for 
educational purposes. This is what I’ve been 
doing:

- 
1 liter of virgin oil from 
supermarket
- 
200 mL of methanol
- 
3,5 grams of sodium hydroxide
- 
Prepared the sodium metoxide by stirring for 24 hours (magnetic stirrer) 
in an closed Erlenmeyer
- 
Preheated the oil to 55ºC
- 
Using a flask with an attached Liebig condenser (to prevent methanol 
vapors to escape), mixed vigorously for 1 hour maintaining agitation and 
constant temperature (eventually drops to 52ºC when the metoxide is added) and 
maybe rising to a maximum of 60ºC at some 
instants.
I do 
get a clear phase separation after 24 hours, but my biodiesel isn’t crystal 
clear.
When 
I mix a sample of the unwashed biodiesel with water and shake it, the emulsion 
won’t separate…. It will after some hours, but with a lot of soap formation, 
widespread in the container.
I’m 
using good reactants (not p.a. but trustworthy) and anhydrous 
conditions.

There 
one thing I should say: I never got all the sodium hydroxide to completely 
dissolve in the methanol. No matter how long I keep stirring, it simply won’t 
dissolve quantitatively. But I do filtrate the remains of solid hydroxide. Do 
you think this can be the problem? How can I solve 
it?

What 
can I be doing wrong? Why do I keep getting all this soap? Where do you think 
the problem might be? In a reactant? Bad quality oil? Do you think I should 
titrate the virgin oil?

Thank 
you all for your attention


Duarte 
Nuno
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[Biofuel] Plug pulled on renewable energy gurus

2006-02-15 Thread Michael Redler
Published on 14 Feb 2006 by Denver Post. Archived on 15 Feb 2006.http://www.denverpost.com/news/ci_3506521  Plug pulled on renewable energy gurus  by Diane Carman The day Carol Tombari got fired plays in her head like a scene from a cheesy espionage thriller.She arrived at work and was told to appear at a mandatory meeting in 20 minutes. It was there that she learned she was being laid off and that she had five hours to pack and vacate the premises.When she returned to her desk, her computer had been disabled, her phone service cut.She had to cancel an appearance the next day at a regional mayors' caucus. Her presentation on the importance of energy efficiency to local governments was locked in her computer.  She was among the
 disappeared from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory in Golden, where 31 workers were dismissed seven days after President Bush read the words "addicted to oil" off the teleprompter and announced yet another "Advanced Energy Initiative.""It was a week to the day after the State of the Union," Tombari said. The single mother of three with a son in college was given one month's severance pay."I can understand budget cuts. I can understand realigning the mission at NREL. But being treated like a corporate saboteur, that was rough," said Tombari, who has worked in energy policy for more than 25 years.John Thornton, an engineer and 28-year veteran at NREL, is another casualty of the post-State of the Union sweep. He was given until March 31 to get out."You never know with these budgets," said Thornton, who survived an NREL purge during the Reagan administration.Still, the political shenanigans have a crippling impact on research. Projects are
 abandoned, careers are interrupted, lives are thrown into turmoil.The scientists at NREL "have no peer," U.S. Department of Energy spokesman Craig Stevens crowed last week.They also have no job security.Tombari's job was to work with state and local governments to incorporate new technologies into public policies. Before she came to NREL in 1993, she directed the Texas Energy Office for 10 years."I loved my job," she said. "Ideally, if I had the money, I would do what I was doing at NREL for free. Those of us who worked at NREL had a real passion for the technology."It's technology so marginalized few Americans even realize it exists."Our current institutions and processes are stacked against emerging energy technologies," Tombari said.Just look at the decades-old techniques available for saving energy in lighting, heating and manufacturing. If they were adopted, Tombari said, they would be "virtual power plants," creating
 enormous volumes of energy by reclaiming what is wasted.Or just look at the collapse of the U.S. auto industry, while Toyota devours market share with its hot hybrids.Ironically, Tombari said, "A lot of the hybrid technology was developed right here at NREL" - and ignored.Detroit automakers knew how to build fuel-efficient cars; they simply chose not to. As a result, they ceded the technology - and the market - to the Japanese."It's really astounding that the public knows as little as it does about the work that goes on at NREL," said Tombari. "I mean, the research is great, but unless it gets into the marketplace, it's a waste."Despite our lack of appreciation for NREL, many of its innovations will continue to find their way into the international marketplace. With high oil and gas prices, there's too much money to be made in alternative energy technologies to stop them. "The industry is exploding internationally," said Thornton.While
 our commitment to developing alternative energy sources in the U.S. too often is just empty rhetoric - "greenwashing," Tombari calls it - around the world it's the Holy Grail."There's a tremendous market out there," said Thornton, who hopes to be able to work with his friends at NREL again someday. In the meantime, though, he said not to worry. The former NREL scientists will land on their feet.It's the Advanced Energy Initiative that could be in trouble.___
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Re: [Biofuel] Plug pulled on renewable energy gurus

2006-02-15 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Yeah.  I knew several people who got canned there last week.  This
week I tried calling my former boss from when I worked there and found
he had been deleted from the system.  My roommate who works with Carol
and John mentioned in the article managed to keep his job for this
round, although he is taking a month or two of unpaid furlough.

The worst thing is that these people will not have too hard of a time
getting new jobs -- the PV industry is exploding here.  But NREL will
have lost all their experienced people, and next year when (if) the
budget goes back up as Bush promised, it will take 10 years to rebuild
the research programs and train new people.

Zeke

On 2/15/06, Michael Redler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Published on 14 Feb 2006 by Denver Post. Archived on 15 Feb 2006.

 http://www.denverpost.com/news/ci_3506521

 Plug pulled on renewable energy gurus
 by Diane Carman

 The day Carol Tombari got fired plays in her head like a scene from a cheesy
 espionage thriller.

 She arrived at work and was told to appear at a mandatory meeting in 20
 minutes. It was there that she learned she was being laid off and that she
 had five hours to pack and vacate the premises.

 When she returned to her desk, her computer had been disabled, her phone
 service cut.

 She had to cancel an appearance the next day at a regional mayors' caucus.
 Her presentation on the importance of energy efficiency to local governments
 was locked in her computer.

 She was among the disappeared from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory
 in Golden, where 31 workers were dismissed seven days after President Bush
 read the words addicted to oil off the teleprompter and announced yet
 another Advanced Energy Initiative.

 It was a week to the day after the State of the Union, Tombari said. The
 single mother of three with a son in college was given one month's severance
 pay.

 I can understand budget cuts. I can understand realigning the mission at
 NREL. But being treated like a corporate saboteur, that was rough, said
 Tombari, who has worked in energy policy for more than 25 years.

 John Thornton, an engineer and 28-year veteran at NREL, is another casualty
 of the post-State of the Union sweep. He was given until March 31 to get
 out.

 You never know with these budgets, said Thornton, who survived an NREL
 purge during the Reagan administration.

 Still, the political shenanigans have a crippling impact on research.
 Projects are abandoned, careers are interrupted, lives are thrown into
 turmoil.

 The scientists at NREL have no peer, U.S. Department of Energy spokesman
 Craig Stevens crowed last week.

 They also have no job security.

 Tombari's job was to work with state and local governments to incorporate
 new technologies into public policies. Before she came to NREL in 1993, she
 directed the Texas Energy Office for 10 years.

 I loved my job, she said. Ideally, if I had the money, I would do what I
 was doing at NREL for free. Those of us who worked at NREL had a real
 passion for the technology.

 It's technology so marginalized few Americans even realize it exists.

 Our current institutions and processes are stacked against emerging energy
 technologies, Tombari said.

 Just look at the decades-old techniques available for saving energy in
 lighting, heating and manufacturing. If they were adopted, Tombari said,
 they would be virtual power plants, creating enormous volumes of energy by
 reclaiming what is wasted.

 Or just look at the collapse of the U.S. auto industry, while Toyota devours
 market share with its hot hybrids.

 Ironically, Tombari said, A lot of the hybrid technology was developed
 right here at NREL - and ignored.

 Detroit automakers knew how to build fuel-efficient cars; they simply chose
 not to. As a result, they ceded the technology - and the market - to the
 Japanese.

 It's really astounding that the public knows as little as it does about the
 work that goes on at NREL, said Tombari. I mean, the research is great,
 but unless it gets into the marketplace, it's a waste.

 Despite our lack of appreciation for NREL, many of its innovations will
 continue to find their way into the international marketplace. With high oil
 and gas prices, there's too much money to be made in alternative energy
 technologies to stop them. The industry is exploding internationally, said
 Thornton.

 While our commitment to developing alternative energy sources in the U.S.
 too often is just empty rhetoric - greenwashing, Tombari calls it - around
 the world it's the Holy Grail.

 There's a tremendous market out there, said Thornton, who hopes to be able
 to work with his friends at NREL again someday. In the meantime, though, he
 said not to worry. The former NREL scientists will land on their feet.

 It's the Advanced Energy Initiative that could be in trouble.


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Re: [Biofuel] Plug pulled on renewable energy gurus

2006-02-15 Thread Keith Addison
Hm. As well as this, posted on the same day:

Burning down the library - Bush Axing Libraries While Pushing for 
More Research - EPA Set to Close Library Network and Electronic 
Catalog
http://snipurl.com/mm1v

All in the name of sound science I suppose. Strange how 
fossil-friendly sound science so often turns out to be.

Best

Keith


Yeah.  I knew several people who got canned there last week.  This
week I tried calling my former boss from when I worked there and found
he had been deleted from the system.  My roommate who works with Carol
and John mentioned in the article managed to keep his job for this
round, although he is taking a month or two of unpaid furlough.

The worst thing is that these people will not have too hard of a time
getting new jobs -- the PV industry is exploding here.  But NREL will
have lost all their experienced people, and next year when (if) the
budget goes back up as Bush promised, it will take 10 years to rebuild
the research programs and train new people.

Zeke

On 2/15/06, Michael Redler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Published on 14 Feb 2006 by Denver Post. Archived on 15 Feb 2006.
 
  http://www.denverpost.com/news/ci_3506521
 
  Plug pulled on renewable energy gurus
  by Diane Carman
 
  The day Carol Tombari got fired plays in her head like a scene 
from a cheesy
  espionage thriller.
 
  She arrived at work and was told to appear at a mandatory meeting in 20
  minutes. It was there that she learned she was being laid off and that she
  had five hours to pack and vacate the premises.
 
  When she returned to her desk, her computer had been disabled, her phone
  service cut.
 
  She had to cancel an appearance the next day at a regional mayors' caucus.
  Her presentation on the importance of energy efficiency to local 
governments
  was locked in her computer.
 
  She was among the disappeared from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory
  in Golden, where 31 workers were dismissed seven days after President Bush
  read the words addicted to oil off the teleprompter and announced yet
  another Advanced Energy Initiative.
 
  It was a week to the day after the State of the Union, Tombari said. The
  single mother of three with a son in college was given one 
month's severance
  pay.
 
  I can understand budget cuts. I can understand realigning the mission at
  NREL. But being treated like a corporate saboteur, that was rough, said
  Tombari, who has worked in energy policy for more than 25 years.
 
  John Thornton, an engineer and 28-year veteran at NREL, is another casualty
  of the post-State of the Union sweep. He was given until March 31 to get
  out.
 
  You never know with these budgets, said Thornton, who survived an NREL
  purge during the Reagan administration.
 
  Still, the political shenanigans have a crippling impact on research.
  Projects are abandoned, careers are interrupted, lives are thrown into
  turmoil.
 
  The scientists at NREL have no peer, U.S. Department of Energy spokesman
  Craig Stevens crowed last week.
 
  They also have no job security.
 
  Tombari's job was to work with state and local governments to incorporate
  new technologies into public policies. Before she came to NREL in 1993, she
  directed the Texas Energy Office for 10 years.
 
  I loved my job, she said. Ideally, if I had the money, I would do what I
  was doing at NREL for free. Those of us who worked at NREL had a real
  passion for the technology.
 
  It's technology so marginalized few Americans even realize it exists.
 
  Our current institutions and processes are stacked against emerging energy
  technologies, Tombari said.
 
  Just look at the decades-old techniques available for saving energy in
  lighting, heating and manufacturing. If they were adopted, Tombari said,
  they would be virtual power plants, creating enormous volumes 
of energy by
  reclaiming what is wasted.
 
  Or just look at the collapse of the U.S. auto industry, while 
Toyota devours
  market share with its hot hybrids.
 
  Ironically, Tombari said, A lot of the hybrid technology was developed
  right here at NREL - and ignored.
 
  Detroit automakers knew how to build fuel-efficient cars; they simply chose
  not to. As a result, they ceded the technology - and the market - to the
  Japanese.
 
  It's really astounding that the public knows as little as it 
does about the
  work that goes on at NREL, said Tombari. I mean, the research is great,
  but unless it gets into the marketplace, it's a waste.
 
  Despite our lack of appreciation for NREL, many of its innovations will
  continue to find their way into the international marketplace. 
With high oil
  and gas prices, there's too much money to be made in alternative energy
  technologies to stop them. The industry is exploding 
internationally, said
  Thornton.
 
  While our commitment to developing alternative energy sources in the U.S.
  too often is just empty rhetoric - greenwashing, Tombari calls 
it - around
  the world it's the Holy Grail.

Re: [Biofuel] Trying to produce biodiesel in laboratory scale

2006-02-15 Thread Keith Addison
Hello Dennis

Don't you mean sodium methylate?

Best

Keith


One thing I've never seen mentioned is using sodium methoxide from a 
company such as BASF.  I am using it in lab work and find it very 
convenient.  It is water-free and about 25% in methanol.  Take a 
look at this web page
http://www.basf.com/businesses/chemicals/alcoholates/biodiesel/index 
.htmlhttp://www.basf.com/businesses/chemicals/alcoholates/biodiesel/i 
ndex.html

I do not know what the cost would be in the quantities you would 
use.  Btw BASF is very large and it is likely to be available in 
many countries.

Dennis

- Original Message -
From: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Duarte Nuno Januário
To: mailto:Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgBiofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 6:02 PM
Subject: [Biofuel] Trying to produce biodiesel in laboratory scale

Hi all!

I’ve been trying (made 5 batches) to produce biodiesel in a 
laboratory, for educational purposes. This is what I’ve been doing:

snip

 


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Re: [Biofuel] Trying to produce biodiesel in laboratory scale

2006-02-15 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Duarte

I do get a clear phase separation after 24 hours, but my biodiesel 
isn’t crystal clear.

It really doesn't matter much, or it doesn't matter at all. See, eg.:

Allow to settle for 12-24 hours. Darker-coloured glycerine 
by-product will collect in a distinct layer at the bottom of the 
bottle, with a clear line of separation from the pale liquid above, 
which is the biodiesel. The biodiesel varies somewhat in colour 
according to the oil used (and so does the by-product layer at the 
bottom) but usually it's pale and yellowish (used-oil biodiesel can 
be darker and more amber). The biodiesel might be clear or it might 
still be cloudy, which is not a problem. It will clear eventually but 
there's no need to wait.
-- Make your first test batch -- 5. Settling
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make.html#biodnew

When I mix a sample of the unwashed biodiesel with water and shake 
it, the emulsion won’t separate. It will after some hours, but with 
a lot of soap formation, widespread in the container.

Poor process completion. See Emulsions:
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_bubblewash.html#emulsion

IMHO the lye seems to be your problem.

- Prepared the sodium metoxide by stirring for 24 hours 
(magnetic stirrer) in an closed Erlenmeyer

And:

There one thing I should say: I never got all the sodium hydroxide 
to completely dissolve in the methanol. No matter how long I keep 
stirring, it simply won’t dissolve quantitatively. But I do filtrate 
the remains of solid hydroxide. Do you think this can be the 
problem? How can I solve it?

If you read this, 3. Mixing the methoxide, here: 
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make.html#methmix it says: 
If you swirl it thoroughly for a minute or so five or six times over 
a period of time the lye will completely dissolve in the methanol, 
forming sodium methoxide or potassium methoxide. As soon as the 
liquid is clear with no undissolved particles you can begin the 
process. The more you swirl the container the faster the lye will 
dissolve. With NaOH it can take from overnight to a few hours to as 
little as half-an-hour with lots of swirling (but don't be impatient, 
wait for ALL the lye to dissolve). Mixing KOH is much faster, it 
dissolves in the methanol more easily than NaOH and can be ready for 
use in 10 minutes.

But you stirred it for 24 hours and it still didn't dissolve. In 
other words it's not pure sodium hydroxide, or not any more.

The other variables are the purity of the methanol (99%+), 
temperature maintenance, the amount and duration of agitation, which 
varies from mixer to mixer, and your technique, which also varies 
from (human) mixer to mixer. The supermarket oil is very likely to be 
standard. The sodium hydroxide is the most likely cause. (But keep 
fine-tuning everything else too!)

So change the catalyst. Don't get more sodium hydroxide, get 
potassium hydroxide instead, KOH, it's a much better catalyst than 
sodium hydroxide. For how much to use see Make your first test batch 
- 2. Lye -- How much to use.
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make.html#biodnew

Then try the wash test again. Have another read of this: What should 
you do if your fuel doesn't pass the wash-test?
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_vehicle.html#whatdo

Perseverance furthers.

Your Biofuel hexagram for today. :-)

Best wishes

Keith



Hi all!

I’ve been trying (made 5 batches) to produce biodiesel in a 
laboratory, for educational purposes. This is what I’ve been doing:

- 1 liter of virgin oil from supermarket

- 200 mL of methanol

- 3,5 grams of sodium hydroxide

- Prepared the sodium metoxide by stirring for 24 hours 
(magnetic stirrer) in an closed Erlenmeyer

- Preheated the oil to 55ºC

- Using a flask with an attached Liebig condenser (to 
prevent methanol vapors to escape), mixed vigorously for 1 hour 
maintaining agitation and constant temperature (eventually drops to 
52ºC when the metoxide is added) and maybe rising to a maximum of 
60ºC at some instants.

I do get a clear phase separation after 24 hours, but my biodiesel 
isn’t crystal clear.

When I mix a sample of the unwashed biodiesel with water and shake 
it, the emulsion won’t separate…. It will after some hours, but with 
a lot of soap formation, widespread in the container.

I’m using good reactants (not p.a. but trustworthy) and anhydrous conditions.

There one thing I should say: I never got all the sodium hydroxide 
to completely dissolve in the methanol. No matter how long I keep 
stirring, it simply won’t dissolve quantitatively. But I do filtrate 
the remains of solid hydroxide. Do you think this can be the 
problem? How can I solve it?

What can I be doing wrong? Why do I keep getting all this soap? 
Where do you think the problem might be? In a reactant? Bad quality 
oil? Do you think I should titrate the virgin oil?

Thank you all for your attention

Duarte Nuno



Re: [Biofuel] Trying to produce biodiesel in laboratory scale

2006-02-15 Thread Dennis Mahoney



One thing I've never seen mentioned is using sodium 
methoxide from a company such as BASF. I am using it in lab work and find 
it very convenient. It is water-free and about 25% in methanol. Take 
a look at this web page
http://www.basf.com/businesses/chemicals/alcoholates/biodiesel/index.html

I do not know what the cost would be in the 
quantities you would use. Btw BASF is very large and it is likely to be 
available in many countries.

Dennis

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Duarte 
  Nuno Januário 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 6:02 
  PM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Trying to produce 
  biodiesel in laboratory scale
  
  
  Hi 
  all!
  
  
  I’ve been trying (made 5 batches) to produce biodiesel 
  in a laboratory, for educational purposes. This is what I’ve been 
  doing:
  
  - 
  1 liter of virgin oil from 
  supermarket
  - 
  200 mL of methanol
  - 
  3,5 grams of sodium hydroxide
  - 
  Prepared the sodium metoxide by stirring for 24 hours (magnetic 
  stirrer) in an closed Erlenmeyer
  - 
  Preheated the oil to 55ºC
  - 
  Using a flask with an attached Liebig condenser (to prevent methanol 
  vapors to escape), mixed vigorously for 1 hour maintaining agitation and 
  constant temperature (eventually drops to 52ºC when the metoxide is added) and 
  maybe rising to a maximum of 60ºC at some 
  instants.
  I 
  do get a clear phase separation after 24 hours, but my biodiesel isn’t crystal 
  clear.
  When I mix a sample of the unwashed biodiesel with 
  water and shake it, the emulsion won’t separate…. It will after some hours, 
  but with a lot of soap formation, widespread in the 
  container.
  I’m 
  using good reactants (not p.a. but trustworthy) and anhydrous 
  conditions.
  
  There one thing I should say: I never got all the 
  sodium hydroxide to completely dissolve in the methanol. No matter how long I 
  keep stirring, it simply won’t dissolve quantitatively. But I do filtrate the 
  remains of solid hydroxide. Do you think this can be the problem? How can I 
  solve it?
  
  What can I be doing wrong? Why do I keep getting all 
  this soap? Where do you think the problem might be? In a reactant? Bad quality 
  oil? Do you think I should titrate the virgin 
  oil?
  
  Thank you all for your 
  attention
  
  
  Duarte 
  Nuno
  
  

  ___Biofuel mailing 
  listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel 
  at Journey to 
  Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the 
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  messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
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Re: [Biofuel] Trying to produce biodiesel in laboratory scale

2006-02-15 Thread Andres Secco



Dear Duarte,
The basic reaction you are doing is a nucleophilic 
reaction were the methoxide replaces the glycerine in the fatty acid. So you get 
free methylstearates (if the oil have stearic acid). This substances called 
methyl-Stearates or Linoleates arethe Biodiesel.
Now, I have some questions
What kind of methanol do you use, absolut? Try 
using a 96% instead and add some water to it 20 ml. It must be ready for use in 
1 hour and is far less toxic than the absolut.
WhatI see is the following. The non reacted 
glicerine still have someunreacted portions whichact as emulsifiers 
and do emusify somepolar phase in the biodiesel.
Once you separate the upper phaseadd more 
methoxide and separate again. Must be much clearer.
Try rinsing with alkaline water 
too.


  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Duarte 
  Nuno Januário 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 8:02 
  PM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Trying to produce 
  biodiesel in laboratory scale
  
  
  Hi 
  all!
  
  
  I’ve been trying (made 5 batches) to produce biodiesel 
  in a laboratory, for educational purposes. This is what I’ve been 
  doing:
  
  - 
  1 liter of virgin oil from 
  supermarket
  - 
  200 mL of methanol
  - 
  3,5 grams of sodium hydroxide
  - 
  Prepared the sodium metoxide by stirring for 24 hours (magnetic 
  stirrer) in an closed Erlenmeyer
  - 
  Preheated the oil to 55ºC
  - 
  Using a flask with an attached Liebig condenser (to prevent methanol 
  vapors to escape), mixed vigorously for 1 hour maintaining agitation and 
  constant temperature (eventually drops to 52ºC when the metoxide is added) and 
  maybe rising to a maximum of 60ºC at some 
  instants.
  I 
  do get a clear phase separation after 24 hours, but my biodiesel isn’t crystal 
  clear.
  When I mix a sample of the unwashed biodiesel with 
  water and shake it, the emulsion won’t separate…. It will after some hours, 
  but with a lot of soap formation, widespread in the 
  container.
  I’m 
  using good reactants (not p.a. but trustworthy) and anhydrous 
  conditions.
  
  There one thing I should say: I never got all the 
  sodium hydroxide to completely dissolve in the methanol. No matter how long I 
  keep stirring, it simply won’t dissolve quantitatively. But I do filtrate the 
  remains of solid hydroxide. Do you think this can be the problem? How can I 
  solve it?
  
  What can I be doing wrong? Why do I keep getting all 
  this soap? Where do you think the problem might be? In a reactant? Bad quality 
  oil? Do you think I should titrate the virgin 
  oil?
  
  Thank you all for your 
  attention
  
  
  Duarte 
  Nuno
  
  

  ___Biofuel mailing 
  listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel 
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Visita www.tutopia.com 
y comienza a navegar ms rpido en Internet. Tutopia es Internet 
para todos. 

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Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release

2006-02-15 Thread Andres Secco



You mean vanilla or vanillin?
Commercially is also available 
ethylvanillin.
Remarkable idea!!!

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Garth  Kim 
  Travis 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:38 
  AM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: 
  Mercury Levels Rising: Report Release
  Greetings,We have found that real vanilla, mixed 1/2  
  1/2 with water and sprayed on skin is extremely effective against mesquitos 
  here in Texas. It is possible to buy clear vanilla from Mexico so you 
  don't stain your clothes. It also smells much nicer than bacon 
  grease. Might help with the babe problem, as well.Bright 
  Blessings,KimAt 08:08 AM 2/15/2006, you wrote:
  BTW and this is a little off 
topic as well but while we're on the natural remedies subject I've also 
found that rubbing bacon grease all over myself and my tent is very 
effective against mosquitos when I'm travelling in bear country. It's not a 
babe magnet either :( It doesn't polarise fuel either:( I guess 
I'm not being too helpful. :(JoeMichael Redler wrote:
One remedy for heavy metals 
  does not a babe-magnet make.:-)MikeTom 
  Irwin [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  wrote: 
  
Hi Mike and All,

I'm increasing my garlic intake. It seems that one of the compounds 
in garlic acts as a chelating agent for heavy metals. I don't know if it 
will catch mercury but it is supposed to be fairly effective for 
lead.

Tom Irwin


  

  From: Mike McGinness [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  ]
  To: 
  Sent: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 13:54:55 -0300
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: 
  Report Release
  The mercury in vaccines and flu shots has been reduced 99.9% from 
  what it was a few years
  ago (I researched this a few months ago for a recent booster shot) 
  if you get the right
  supplier!! BUT, Ask to see the paper work first for the actual 
  vial being used!! I
  found that out while dealing with the local County Health Clinic 
  dispensing the Vaccines
  recently.
  Of course that begs the next question of what toxin they replaced 
  the mercury with to keep
  the vaccine and flu shots sterile and presumably safe!
  Mike McGinness
  Margo wrote:
   Mercury seems to be in the vaccines as well, including flu 
  shots. I don't
   know what the answer is, but there must be a better answer 
  than some of the
   things we humans have come up with so far.
  
   I still think the natural food industry has a lot to 
  contribute in this
   area. Young Living has some very interesting information in 
  some of their
   latest studies.
  
   - Original Message -
   From: "Mike McGinness" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To:  
  Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
   Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2006 4:48 PM
   Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Cross Posted: Mercury Levels Rising: 
  Report Release
  
In regards to mercury emissions from burning coal and my 
  prior comments:
   
I almost forgot the really big, big BIG issue. All 
  silver colored dental
fillings are currently still made from mercury amalgam 
  metal alloy (50%
raw mercury!!!) according to my local 
  dentist Therefore, We
are probably the single largest unregulated source of 
  mercury emissions
in the environment! Thanks to the FDA!
   
Mike McGinness
   

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Re: [Biofuel] Trying to produce biodiesel in laboratory scale

2006-02-15 Thread Jared (RogueOP Productions)
Hi, I am trying to construct a similar setup. How do you actually use
the Liebig condensor to pickup the methanol gas? I have never used that
piece of equipment before. Do you have a picture of the setup or
diagram you can send me? 

Thanks!

- JaredOn 2/15/06, Duarte Nuno Januário [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:








Hi 
all!


I've 
been trying (made 5 batches) to produce biodiesel in a laboratory, for 
educational purposes. This is what I've been 
doing:

- 
1 liter of virgin oil from 
supermarket
- 
200 mL of methanol
- 
3,5 grams of sodium hydroxide
- 
Prepared the sodium metoxide by stirring for 24 hours (magnetic stirrer) 
in an closed Erlenmeyer
- 
Preheated the oil to 55ºC
- 
Using a flask with an attached Liebig condenser (to prevent methanol 
vapors to escape), mixed vigorously for 1 hour maintaining agitation and 
constant temperature (eventually drops to 52ºC when the metoxide is added) and 
maybe rising to a maximum of 60ºC at some 
instants.
I do 
get a clear phase separation after 24 hours, but my biodiesel isn't crystal 
clear.
When 
I mix a sample of the unwashed biodiesel with water and shake it, the emulsion 
won't separate…. It will after some hours, but with a lot of soap formation, 
widespread in the container.
I'm 
using good reactants (not p.a. but trustworthy) and anhydrous 
conditions.

There 
one thing I should say: I never got all the sodium hydroxide to completely 
dissolve in the methanol. No matter how long I keep stirring, it simply won't 
dissolve quantitatively. But I do filtrate the remains of solid hydroxide. Do 
you think this can be the problem? How can I solve 
it?

What 
can I be doing wrong? Why do I keep getting all this soap? Where do you think 
the problem might be? In a reactant? Bad quality oil? Do you think I should 
titrate the virgin oil?

Thank 
you all for your attention


Duarte 
Nuno

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