Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern about global warming

2012-12-03 Thread Chris Burck
Actually, Porritt seems to see the need for a greater emphasis on
local-scale power, though to what extent I can't tell (Perhaps this, in
addition to nuclear's absolutely atrocious record in terms of safety and
compliance and cost, is a factor in his opposition to nuclear.).  Whereas
Monbiot makes comments which are clearly and unabashedly in favor of the
centralized, top-down paradigm; if only because he doesn't believe
local-scale power can work.  It's not clear to me what Porritt's exact
position is, on nuclear, in terms of immediate decommissioning vs.
eliminating future nuclear investments, for example.  Monbiot, on the other
hand, openly advocates for an expansion of nuclear capacity, and investment
in GenIV technology.

The GenIV stuff is very compelling, though there's a real dearth of detail
out there.  And I have to agree with Porritt on this; the track record for
nuclear, on the part of the power companies and government both, is just so
egregious, there's no way i could envision any new power generation without
a very clear and detailed explanation of what they're selling, including on
the engineering/installation level.  In fact, they (or some of them) have
already shot themselves in the foot--at least, where my having any
confidence is concerned--by mis-portraying their 'product'.  A repeat of
the 1950s/60s/70s futuristic, space-age-style campaign, will only do us a
disservice (I can hear the voice-over now, No-ho-ho [laughing
affectionately], it's not magic. It just seems that way! [brightly] Because
it's so advanced!)

That said, insofar as a 'premature' decommissioning of reactors in the
U.S., whether immediately or on an accelerated timeline, I just don't see
that happening, short of another disaster 'on our soil'.  There's plenty of
people who don't like nuclear, but far fewer would define themselves as
'opposed' (opposed to what's already there, at least).  There's a whole lot
of other factors as well, which make for overcoming a huge amount of
inertia.  And, as you pointed out, it's not so clear that shutting down
nuclear at this time would be the right thing to do.

Re Porritt and solar, a little googling turned up nothing as to what his
commercial activities are.  From the looks of it, he has never wanted for
financial means and his commercial involvement(s) could wery well be
almost. . .recreational.  He's had some pretty high level NGO-type
appointments for a long time, which, if he takes them seriously, must
demand a considerable amount of his time and energy.

Also, he's apparently a big Z-Pop booster.  Actually, DePop would be more
accurate.





On Sat, Dec 1, 2012 at 6:13 PM, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.orgwrote:

 Yes, I wholeheartedly agree.  Monbiot can't be criticized for pointing out
 the complicated mess we're in.  These are sticky issues indeed.  Until we
 recognize, collectively, that a fundamental restructuring lies at the
 heart
 of it, we will forever find ourselves choosing whatever seems the least
 unpalatable.


 Agree. Lesser-evilism. Though I think many people do recognise that, more
 and more of them, and they're active. Enough of them? Wrong question, and
 doubting it is a lousy reason for not getting involved.

 It needs a phased approach, coordinated and integrated, a grand strategy,
 and a dogged focus, with a bit of pragmatism where approprate. Occupy is an
 interesting model, one of many - no leaders, no manifesto, nothing you can
 grab hold of or subvert, yet everyone knows what to do and why, it's
 adaptable and flexible, and it drives the MSM and TPTB suitably nuts.

 For instance, leave the existing nukes for now, perhaps even allow a few
 new gas-fired plants, focus all efforts on fighting coal and oil. Just an
 example, not a proposal.

 I firmly believe that all of the demos, protests, strikes, general outrage
 and rejection taking place all round the world are part of the same
 phenomenon, and it won't stop, we won't take no for an answer, we'll keep
 going until we've won, and then we'll win the peace too. It's not a sudden
 uprising, though it might look like it from the outside. It's been building
 for a long time, it has impetus and momentum, it's implacable.

. . .In this case, I'm not so sure that he is wrong. It seems to depend

  somewhat on what time-scale you're looking at. In the shorter term, he
  might be right. New nukes are a total no-no, but how to set
 decommissioning
  existing nukes against building new coal and gas fired plants to replace
  them, as in Merkel's case? Japan, with all but two of its nukes shut
 down,
  has been doing what amounts to the same thing, with huge increases in
  fossil fuel imports - indeed China, of all countries, just told Japan to
  cut its carbon emissions.

  Is it better or worse to leave existing nukes in place and accept their
  emissions reductions (which are real, in current-account terms), in a
 time
  when any and every reduction is crucially important, as all agree it
 is, 

Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern about global warming

2012-12-03 Thread Chris Burck
Do you have a link for the PASA conference presentation/keynote?


On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 9:21 AM, Chip Mefford c...@well.com wrote:



 Ooops,
 Wrong presentation,
 But it's still directly germane.

 - Original Message -
  From: Chip Mefford c...@well.com
  To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
  Sent: Sunday, December 2, 2012 9:19:37 AM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern
 about global warming
  Good day all:
 
 
  At some point, I meant to transcribe some bits and pieces from this
  presentation
  from our annual conference last Feb at PASA (Pennsylvania Assoc for
  Sustainable Agriculture)
  due to it's relevance on asking the really tough questions that will
  stimulate the
  environment wherein we can start finding real answers.
 
  I've listened to this keynote about 6 times, and I've yet to fully
  'get it' all
  yet, and you can hear a few of my hoots during it in places. :)
 
  Regardless, for those who are actually interested in the whole thing,
  here it is:
 
  http://vimeo.com/34530550
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[Biofuel] The elephant in the room

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

Voters get little to go on when it comes to nuclear issue
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/print/nn20121201a5.html

Nuke power foe Kada open to reactor restarts
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/print/nn20121202a2.html

--0--

http://www.japantimes.co.jp/print/ed20121201a1.html

EDITORIAL

The elephant in the room

Despite the catastrophe at Tokyo Electric Power Co.'s Fukushima No. 1 
nuclear power plant, the issue of nuclear power has been given lower 
priority in the runup to the Dec. 16 Lower House election. But the 
launch of a new party, Nippon Mirai no To (Japan Future Party), by 
Gov. Yukiko Kada of Shiga Prefecture, a veteran environmental studies 
scholar, will not only help deepen discussions on the subject but 
also offer a concrete option for voters who are concerned about the 
problems posed by nuclear power. The new party's main theme is 
graduation from nuclear power generation, meaning the eventual 
abolition of all of Japan's nuclear power reactors.


More than 20 months have passed since the Fukushima nuclear disaster 
began. But some 160,000 local residents still cannot return to their 
homes for the foreseeable future, and decontamination of areas 
polluted by radioactive substances is making little progress. Fifty 
nuclear power plants are scattered across this quake-prone country 
and nuclear waste storages at individual plants do not have much room 
to store additional waste.


In view of this situation, Ms. Kada has made a very significant 
statement: Pushing nuclear power generation only from the viewpoint 
of economic efficiency while forgetting the heavy responsibility for 
having polluted the earth with the accident at the Fukushima No. 1 
nuclear power plant not only deprives Japan of dignity as a nation 
but also is something that must not be condoned ethically. She 
proposed phasing out Japan's nuclear power plants by 2022 and called 
for the immediate shutdown of the Monju fast-breeder reactor, the 
core component of Japan's nuclear fuel cycle to produce new nuclear 
fuel from spent nuclear fuel.


The People's Life First, a party with 48 Lower House members headed 
by former DPJ leader Mr. Ichiro Ozawa, and a small party led by 
veteran lawmaker Mr. Shizuka Kamei and Nagoya Mayor Takashi Kawamura 
have decided to dissolve themselves to merge with Ms. Kada's new 
party. Three Lower House members of Midori no Kaze (Green Wind) will 
also join it.


It is imperative that Nippon Mirai no To work out a concrete scenario 
and timeline for achieving its goals. It should include the 
development of renewable energy sources, promotion of power saving 
and ways to decrease import costs of natural gas for thermal power 
stations brought online to compensate for shuttered nuclear power 
plants. Additional goals should be to de-monopolize power 
transmission lines so that they can be used by smaller 
power-generation firms and to create new employment opportunities in 
communities hosting nuclear power plants.


Other parties will likely bash the new party by accusing it of being 
populist or a one-issue party. It must overcome such bashing by 
developing convincing economic, social and diplomatic policies. It 
should resist temptation to attract voters through money-splashing 
measures.


It also should distinguish itself from other parties - most of which 
are right-leaning - on the issue of the Constitution and oppose their 
calls for the revision of the war-renouncing Article 9 and for the 
exercise of the right to collective self-defense.


The Japan Times: Saturday, Dec. 1, 2012

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[Biofuel] Whistleblower: Nuclear Regulators Suppress Facts, Break Law

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

http://truth-out.org/news/item/13059-whistleblower-nuclear-regulators-suppress-facts-break-law

Whistleblower: Nuclear Regulators Suppress Facts, Break Law

Friday, 30 November 2012 09:20

By William Boardman, FreePress | Report

The likelihood was very low that an earthquake followed by a tsunami 
would destroy all four nuclear reactors at the Fukushima nuclear 
power plant, but in March 2011, that's what happened, and the 
accident has yet to be contained.


Similarly, the likelihood may be low that an upstream dam will fail, 
unleashing a flood that will turn any of 34 vulnerable nuclear plants 
into an American Fukushima. But knowing that unlikely events 
sometimes happen nevertheless, the nuclear industry continues to 
answer the question of how much safety is enough by seeking to 
suppress or minimize what the public knows about the danger.


The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has known at least since 1996 
that flooding danger from upstream dam failure was a more serious 
threat than the agency would publicly admit. The NRC failed from 1996 
until 2011 to assess the threat even internally. In July 2011, the 
NRC staff completed a report finding that external flooding due to 
upstream dam failure poses a larger than expected risk to plants and 
public safety [emphasis added] but the NRC did not make the 41-page 
report public.


Instead, the agency made much of another report, issued July 12, 2011 
- Recommendations for Enhancing Reactor Safety in the 21st Century, 
sub-titled The Near-Term Task Force Review of Insights from the 
Fukushima Dai-Ichi Accident. Hardly four months since the continuing 
accident began in Japan, the premature report had little to say about 
reactor flooding as a result of upstream dam failure, although an NRC 
newsrelease in March 2012 would try to suggest otherwise.


Censored Report May Be Crime by NRC

That 2012 news release accompanied a highly redacted version of the 
July 2011 report that had recommended a more formal investigation of 
the unexpectedly higher risks of upstream dam failure to nuclear 
plants and the public. In its release, the NRC said it had started a 
formal evaluation of potential generic safety implications for dam 
failures upstream including the effects of upstream dam failure on 
independent spent fuel storage installations.


Six months later, in September 2012, The NRC's effort at bland public 
relations went controversial, when the report's lead author made a 
criminal complaint to the NRC's Inspector General, alleging 
Concealment of Significant Nuclear Safety Information by the U.S. 
Nuclear Regulatory Commission. In a letter dated September 14 and 
made public the same day, Richard Perkins, an engineer in the NRC's 
Division of Risk Analysis, wrote Inspector General Hubert Bell, 
describing it as a violation of law that the Commission:


has intentionally mischaracterized relevant and noteworthy safety 
information as sensitive, security information in an effort to 
conceal the information from the public. This action occurred in 
anticipation of, in preparation for, and as part of the NRC's 
response to a Freedom of Information Act request for information 
concerning the generic issue investigation on Flooding of u.s. 
Nuclear Power Plants Following Upstream Dam Failure


Portions of the publically released version of this report are 
redacted citing security sensitivities, however, the redacted 
information is of a general descriptive nature or is strictly 
relevant to the safety of U.S. nuclear power plants, plant personnel, 
and members of the public. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff 
has engaged in an effort to mischaracterize the information as 
security sensitive in order to justify withholding it from public 
release using certain exemptions specified in the Freedom of 
Information Act. ...


The Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff may be motivated to prevent 
the disclosure of this safety information to the public because it 
will embarrass the agency. The redacted information includes 
discussion of, and excerpts from, NRC official agency records that 
show the NRC has been in possession of relevant, notable, and 
derogatory safety information for an extended period but failed to 
properly act on it.


Concurrently, the NRC concealed the information from the public.

The Inspector General has not yet acted on the complaint.

Most Media Ignore Nuclear Safety Risks

Huffington Post picked up the story immediately as did the Union of 
Concerned Scientists and a number of online news sites. The 
mainstream media showed little or no interest in a story about yet 
another example of the NRC lying to the public about the safety of 
nuclear power plants.


Most news sources are funded by corporations and investors. Their 
goal is to drive people to advertisers while pushing the corporate 
agenda. NationofChange is a 501(c)3 organization funded almost 100% 
from its readers-you! Our only accountability is to the public. 

[Biofuel] Senate Unanimously Passes New Round of Sanctions on Iran

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2012/11/30-2

Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by Common Dreams

Senate Unanimously Passes New Round of Sanctions on Iran

Sanctions badly hurting the poor, affecting food staples for Iranians

- Common Dreams staff

The Senate unanimously voted on Friday to approve a new round of 
economic sanctions on Iran. While touted as being tough on Iran, 
the sanctions are set to bring further misery to the country, 
especially the poor.


The 94-0 vote passed on an amendment attached to the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013. 

The sanctions are portrayed by politicians, in the EU and Israel as 
well as the US, as an attempt at thwarting Iran's supposed nuclear 
weapons programs, but Iran has maintained its nuclear program is only 
for civilian purposes.


By passing these additional measures ending sales to and 
transactions with Iranian sectors that support proliferation - 
energy, shipping, ship-building and port sectors as well as with 
anyone on our specially designed national list - we will send a 
message to Iran that they can't just try to wait us out, U.S. 
Senator Robert Menendez (D-NJ), who sponsored the amendment, said on 
Friday.


Iran war hawk Sen. John McCain added on the Senate floor before the 
vote:  The screws need to be tightened.  The centrifuges are still 
spinning in Tehran.


In a sign of further misery to come to the Iranian people with this 
newest round of sanctions, Reuters reported earlier this week on how 
the already-in-place sanctions were badly hurting the poor and 
turning some staples into luxuries, affecting food and medicines.


Reuters reports:

An increasingly shaky state apparatus will struggle to fill the gap 
often left by private companies, analysts say.


If you are talking about the number of deals needed for a country of 
75 million ... you do not have an organized overall strategy for 
finance, purchase and distribution. I do not think they can cope with 
the challenge, said Scott Lucas, a specialist in Iranian affairs at 
Birmingham University.


Even if the sanctions were lifted, which is a huge if, the problems 
in the system are now so endemic I think they face real serious 
structural problems. [...]


Nevertheless, many foreign foods are hard to find and high prices 
mean Iranians cannot always afford even basic items. [...]


International trade sources say Iran is also having to grapple with a 
banking freeze, which has led to private traders cutting imports of 
staples such as grain and sugar.


In addition, national security analyst Gareth Porter points out that 
the recent IAEA report on Iran's 20% low enriched uranium, cited by 
Menendez in his remarks on the floor Friday, was misleading and 
widely misinterpreted.  Porter adds that 

Iran has been suggesting both publicly and privately throughout 2012 
that it is open to an agreement under which it would halt all 
20-percent enrichment and agree to other constraints on its 
enrichment program in return for relief from harsh economic sanctions 
now levied on the Iranian economy.


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[Biofuel] 'Tipping Point': Obama Lawyer Talks About Ending 'Endless' US War

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2012/11/30-9

Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by Common Dreams

'Tipping Point': Obama Lawyer Talks About Ending 'Endless' US War

Though he defends its worst worst practices and won't declare when 
'tipping point' might be reached, comments by Pentagon attorney could 
spark renewed debate about timeframe of war against al Qaeda


- Common Dreams staff

If a global war declared by the world's sole military and economic 
superpower against a shadowy, fragmented, franchisable, and 
loosely-grouped band of erstwhile 'dangerous' but also 'ravaged' and 
'largely dismantled' terror group was over, how would you know it?


You wouldn't, of course, which is the reason that few ask and almost 
none, especially members of the US government or military, talk about 
anything that resembles the official end of what has long become 
known as the global war on terrorism, or GWOT.


Today, however, at a speech given at Oxford University, Jeh Johnson, 
a Pentagon lawyer and one of President Obama's top legal advisors, 
spoke openly about what it might mean for the US government to 
declare an end to its seemingly endless war against-what critics have 
sharply pointed out is a tactic-terrorism.


In his presentation at Oxford, Johnson asked, Now that efforts by 
the U.S. military against al Qaeda are in their 12th year, we must 
also ask ourselves: how will this conflict end?


Though Johnson is an official spokesperson for the Defense Department 
and an aggressive defender of the controversial policies ensconced 
within the US war against al Qaeda, he also said that these policies 
would not, and should not, continue indefinitely. He said:


I do believe that on the present course, there will come a tipping 
point - a tipping point at which so many of the leaders and 
operatives of al Qaeda and its affiliates have been killed or 
captured, and the group is no longer able to attempt or launch a 
strategic attack against the United States, such that al Qaeda as we 
know it, the organization that our Congress authorized the military 
to pursue in 2001, has been effectively destroyed.


At that point, we must be able to say to ourselves that our efforts 
should no longer be considered an armed conflict against al Qaeda 
and its associated forces; rather, a counterterrorism effort against 
individuals who are the scattered remnants of al Qaeda, or are parts 
of groups unaffiliated with al Qaeda, for which the law enforcement 
and intelligence resources of our government are principally 
responsible, in cooperation with the international community - with 
our military assets available in reserve to address continuing and 
imminent terrorist threats.


At that point we will also need to face the question of what to do 
with any members of al Qaeda who still remain in U.S. military 
detention without a criminal conviction and sentence. In general, 
the military's authority to detain ends with the cessation of 
active hostilities. For this particular conflict, all I can say 
today is that we should look to conventional legal principles to 
supply the answer, and that both our Nations faced similar 
challenging questions after the cessation of hostilities in World 
War II, and our governments delayed the release of some Nazi German 
prisoners of war.


As Reuters reports:

The U.S. government points to the existence of an armed conflict as 
the legal underpinning of practices such as indefinite detention of 
the global militant group's members and allies.


Johnson's remarks could ignite a global political debate with 
arguments from both the left and the right.


The speech to the Oxford Union did not forecast when such a moment 
would arrive because, it said, al Qaeda and its affiliates in Yemen 
and elsewhere remain a danger.


But Johnson tried to frame the discussion with what he called 
conventional legal principles rather than a new legal structure 
emerging from the September 11 attacks.


And The Guardian adds:

Washington's pursuit of suspected al-Qaida terrorists has been 
controversial, such as the use of UAVs - or drones - to launch 
attacks in countries such as Pakistan, Somalia and Yemen.


The administration has been criticised by human rights groups and US 
academics who say the tactic enrages local populations and causes 
civilian deaths. It is also legally dubious, they argue.


A fortnight ago the US defence secretary, Leon Panetta, claimed 
America had decimated core al-Qaida and that the group was widely 
distributed, loosely knit and geographically dispersed.


His remarks echoed those of Susan Rice, the US ambassador to the UN, 
who is Barack Obama's nominee to succeed Hillary Clinton as 
secretary of state.


She has been pilloried by Republicans for suggesting the attack in 
Benghazi, Libya, that led to the death of US ambassador Christopher 
Stephen was spontaneous rather than planned.


Such characterisations will put Washington under greater pressure to 

[Biofuel] Sen. Sanders: Wall Street CEOs are the 'Faces of Class Warfare'

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

'Fix the Debt': How 1%ers Build a Mass Movement for Millionaires
The Fixers: How Fix the Debt Won Over Wall Street and Built a Fiscal Cliff Army
Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by New York Magazine
http://www.commondreams.org/view/2012/11/30-0

--0--

http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2012/11/30

Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by Common Dreams

Sen. Sanders: Wall Street CEOs are the 'Faces of Class Warfare'

- Common Dreams staff

Incredulous that Wall Street investment bankers and billionaire CEOs 
have descended on Washington in the midst of ongoing budget talks to 
tell Americans that they should lower their expectations when it 
comes to the security of their retirement and future health care, 
Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders took to the Senate floor Thursday to 
call out the audacity of corporate-minded millionaires and 
billionaires, calling them the new face of class warfare in the 
United States.


I find it literally beyond comprehension, that we have folks from 
Wall Street who received huge bailouts from the people of our 
country-from working families in this country-because of the greed 
and recklessness and illegal behavior, which Wall Street did to drive 
us into this recession, and now these very same people are coming 
here to Congress to lecture us and the American people about how we 
have to cut Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid while they enjoy 
huge salaries and retirement benefits.


Sanders specifically called out CEO of Goldman Sachs, Lloyd 
Blankfein, who has recently been making both the media rounds and 
consulting with lawmakers regarding the ongoing tax and budget debate 
in Washington during the current lame duck session. Blankfein, one of 
the highest paid executives on Wall Street and worth hundred of 
millions personally, made the comments about 'lowered expectations' 
in a recent evening news interview with CBS and said that average 
Americans should understand that the US simply can't afford to 
maintain programs like Social Security and Medicare.


The facts of such sentiments, as many economists repeatedly point 
out, are false, but Sanders said that Blankfein delivered the 
familiar rightwing trope with all the sympathy for someone 
struggling to get by on $14,000-a-year retirement that you'd expect 
from a Wall Street banker paid $16 million last year.


Blankfein is also a member of the CEO cabal that has come together 
under the banner 'Fix The Debt' to protect the historically low tax 
rates of the nation's wealthy elite while simultaneously calling for 
the slashing of social programs. As the Huffington Post reports:


CEOs including Blankfein have been warning that the fiscal cliff 
could hurt business investment, hiring and the economy as a whole, 
and they have been calling for cuts to the social safety net to avert 
it. Dozens of major CEOs, including Blankfein, are members of the CEO 
council of the campaign Fix the Debt, which calls for cuts to 
Medicare and Medicaid and vague Social Security reform to address the 
deficit. More than 80 CEOs, including Blankfein, also signed a recent 
letter calling for deficit reduction.


But as a recent report from the Institute for Policy Studies aimed to 
show, the 'Fix the Debt' campaign, which has raised $60 million to 
lobby for a debt deal that would reduce corporate taxes and shift 
costs onto the poor and elderly, is really just a Trojan horse 
designed to use an invented debt crisis to achieve long-held agenda 
goals.


The CEOs involved in the group, including Blankfein, are trying to 
pass themselves off as noble leaders who are willing to compromise 
in order the save America from financial ruin, explain co-authors of 
the report Scott Klinger and Sarah Anderson. But the reality is that 
these CEOs are leveraging the 'Fiscal Cliff' in order to push age 
old attempts to avoid paying taxes at the expense of those in need, 
they say.


And, as Ezra Klein points out in a recent Bloomberg op-ed, the US has 
an 'austerity crisis' not a 'debt crisis'. Klein argues that 
employing the much-used term fiscal cliff mistates the nature of 
the financial and policy realities. Worse, he says, the term 
provides no hint of how to solve it.


He says, I prefer the term 'austerity crisis,' which at least 
describes the real issue -- too much austerity, imposed too quickly.


Called by its true name or not, the CEOs behind 'Fix the Debt'-with 
Lloyd Blankfein and Honeywell's David Cote leading the charge- are 
using the generated panic around the talks as a way to impose their 
own interests and have proven unafraid to speak boldly and use their 
fast resources to make their case.


However, what Klinger and Anderson call 'leverage', Sanders simply 
called arrogance Thursday.


Think about the arrogance of these guys on Wall Street who were 
bailed out by the middle class of this country when their greed and 
recklessness nearly destroyed the financial system and now they come 
to Capitol Hill to 

[Biofuel] Senate approves new sanctions for Iran energy, shipping

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

Turkey snubs US move on gas-for-gold Iran trade
Turkish Economy Minister defies US preparations to ban gold trade 
with Iran, as the commodity has become de facto tool of payment for 
natural gas Turkey buys from the Islamic Republic

ISTANBUL
Saturday,December 1 2012
http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkey-snubs-us-move-on-gas-for-gold-iran-trade.aspx?pageID=238nid=35712NewsCatID=344

--0--

http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/11/30/us-usa-iran-sanctions-vote-idUSBRE8AT0TR20121130

Senate approves new sanctions for Iran energy, shipping

By Roberta Rampton and Timothy Gardner

WASHINGTON | Fri Nov 30, 2012

(Reuters) - The U.S. Senate resoundingly approved on Friday expanded 
sanctions on global trade with Iran's energy and shipping sectors, 
its latest effort to ratchet up economic pressure on Tehran over its 
nuclear program.


The new package, which keeps in place exemptions for countries that 
have made significant cuts to their purchases of Iranian crude oil, 
would be the third round of sanctions in a year if passed into law.


The existing sanctions have already hurt Iran's economy, but it is 
uncertain whether the additional measures will stop or slow Iran's 
nuclear program.


Washington says Tehran is enriching uranium to levels that could be 
used in nuclear weapons. Iran says the program is for peaceful 
purposes.


Senators voted 94-0 to make the new sanctions part of an annual 
defense policy bill.


We must be clear to the Iranians that toughing it out and waiting it 
out is not an option, that it will only get worse, Democratic 
Senator Robert Menendez said.


Menendez, of New Jersey, co-authored the package with Republican 
Senator Mark Kirk of Illinois and Senator Joseph Lieberman, an 
Independent from Connecticut.


The measures would also restrict trade with Iran in precious metals, 
graphite, raw or semi-finished metals, such as aluminum and steel, 
metallurgical coal and software for integrating industrial processes 
in Iran's energy and shipping sectors.


Insurance or reinsurance providers would be restricted from trade 
with Iran in energy, shipping and ship-building sectors.


Further, the new sanctions include measures aimed at stopping the 
flow of gold from Turkey to Iran.


WHITE HOUSE CONCERNED

The Obama administration has not publicly commented on the proposals, 
but has privately raised concerns that it does not provide enough 
waiver flexibility, said Carl Levin, chairman of the Senate Armed 
Services Committee.


Levin said those concerns may be addressed when the Senate and House 
of Representatives work out differences to finalize the massive 
defense bill.


The House has approved its version of the bill, and both bodies will 
need to approve a final version before it is sent to President Barack 
Obama to sign into law.


The American Israel Public Affairs Committee, a powerful pro-Israel 
lobby group, endorsed the measures, which it said would close a 
loophole in existing laws.


In an effort to circumvent international sanctions on the Central 
Bank of Iran, some purchasers of Iranian oil and natural gas have 
been using gold and other precious metals to pay for petroleum 
products, AIPAC leaders said in a letter to senators ahead of the 
vote, urging support for the bill.


Israel says international sanctions against Iran are not working and 
is threatening to use military force to prevent Iran from becoming a 
nuclear power. Washington says all options are on the table in 
dealing with Iran, but sanctions and diplomacy should be given more 
time.


Some experts expressed doubt on Friday that a fresh round of 
sanctions will prompt Iran to make concessions on the nuclear issue. 
Paul Pillar, a former CIA analyst, said sanctions will not work 
without solid diplomacy to accompany them.


It is a fallacy to believe there is some breaking point at which the 
regime in Tehran cries 'uncle' and makes major changes in policy even 
if it sees itself as getting nothing in return, Pillar said.


Jeff Colgan, a professor at American University in Washington who 
studies the geopolitics of oil, said the expanded sanctions would 
represent a continuation of a cat-and-mouse game.


The sanctions get placed, Iran tries to find ways around them, and 
the U.S. tries to close the loopholes. But so far, a dent in the 
(Iranian) economy has not resulted in a change in the nuclear 
program, Colgan said.


The United Nations' nuclear chief said on Thursday his agency has 
made no progress in its year-long push to investigate whether Iran 
has worked on developing an atomic bomb.

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[Biofuel] Genetically Modified Seed Giant DuPont to Unleash Seed Police

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

Supreme Court to Hear Case of Human Genes Under Corporate Control
Plaintiffs fight patents on two genes associated with hereditary 
breast and ovarian cancer

Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by Common Dreams
http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2012/11/30-

--0--

http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2012/11/30-7

Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by Common Dreams

Genetically Modified Seed Giant DuPont to Unleash Seed Police

DuPont will use seed security firm to monitor if farmers have saved 
Roundup Ready soybeans


- Common Dreams staff

Agricultural behemoth and genetically modified seed maker Dupont is 
preparing to send out former police officers as soybean police to 
enforce its seed patents.


As Monsanto has done in the past, DuPont will be looking for evidence 
that farmers have saved and replanted its Roundup Ready soybean 
seeds, a practice that violates that company's contract.


Bloomberg reports that Dupont has hired Saskatoon, Saskatchewan-based 
Agro Protection International to do the policing, a company which 
conducts farm visits to determine appropriate usage of seeds and to 
create deterrence of illegally using their client's products, the 
company explains.


Critics see the move as more evidence of corporate control over agriculture.

Farmers are never going to get cheap access to these genetically 
engineered varieties, Bloomberg quotes Charles Benbrook, a research 
professor at Washington State University's Center for Sustaining 
Agriculture and Natural Resources, as saying. The biotech industry 
has trumped the legitimate economic interests of the farmer again by 
raising the ante on intellectual property.


And the Des Moines Register quotes George Nayor, who sued Monsanto in 
1999 over use of genetically modified seeds.


It's the same thing that Monsanto has been doing. A few people want 
to control all of agriculture, Nayor said of DuPont's policing.


The Des Moines Register explains why DuPont is now following the path 
of Monsanto in seed-policing:


Monsanto has sued to protect its Roundup Ready trait, which is widely 
licensed to DuPont Pioneer and other seed companies. The seed's DNA 
genetics have been modified to enable the soybean plant to thrive 
after Monsanto's Roundup herbicide has been applied.


But the patent for Roundup Ready expires next year.

DuPont Pioneer and other seed companies are thus left on their own to 
enforce other biotechnology or breeding patents that may be in a 
single soybean plant.


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[Biofuel] Two Years of Cablegate and Bradley Manning Still Awaits Trial

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

Treated Like 'a Caged Animal': Manning Breaks Silence in WikiLeaks Hearing
By RT
November 30, 2012
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article33183.htm

Activists Demand Replacement of Federal Judge in Hacker Case, Citing 
Conflict of Interest

Friday, 30 November 2012 13:34
http://truth-out.org/news/item/13074-activists-demand-replacement-of-federal-judge-in-hacker-case-citing-conflict-of-interest

--0--

http://www.commondreams.org/view/2012/11/30-5

Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by Wikileaks

Two Years of Cablegate and Bradley Manning Still Awaits Trial

by Julian Assange

Thursday, November 29th, Bradley Manning testified for the first time 
since his arrest two and a half years ago in Baghdad. Today also 
marks the two-year anniversary of the first front pages around the 
world from Cablegate, an archive of 251,287 U.S. State Department 
diplomatic cables -- messages sent between the State Department and 
its embassies, consulates and diplomatic missions around the world. 
In collaboration with a network of more than 100 press outlets we 
revealed the full spectrum of techniques used by the United States to 
exert itself around the world. The young intelligence analyst Bradley 
Manning was detained as an alleged source.


WikiLeaks came under attack, with American politicians and right-wing 
pundits calling for all of us to be designated as terrorists, some 
even calling for my assassination and the kidnapping of our staff. 
Speaking on Meet The Press, Vice President Joe Biden referred to me 
as a high-tech terrorist, while Senator Joe Lieberman demanded that 
we be prosecuted under the U.S. Espionage Act. The Department of 
Justice spokesperson Dean Boyd admitted as recently as July 2012 that 
the Department of Justice investigation into WikiLeaks is ongoing, 
and the Pentagon renewed its threats against us on September 28th, 
declaring our work an ongoing crime. As a result, I have been 
granted political asylum and now live in the Ecuadorian embassy in 
London, surrounded by armed police while the FBI portion of the 
whole of government investigation against us, according to court 
testimony, had reached 42,135 pages as of December last year.


Earlier this week, WikiLeaks released European Commission documents 
showing that Senator Lieberman and Congressman Peter T. King directly 
influenced decisions by PayPal, Visa and MasterCard to block 
donations to WikiLeaks, which has blocked 95 percent of our donors 
since December of 2010. Last week the European Parliament expressed 
its will that the Commission should prevent the arbitrary blockade of 
WikiLeaks.


Bradley Manning, who is alleged to be a source of the cables, started 
testifying on Thursday about his pre-trial treatment, which UN 
Special Rapporteur Juan Mendez said was at a minimum cruel, inhuman 
and degrading treatment in violation of Article 16 of the Convention 
against Torture. Captain William Hoctor, the government psychiatrist 
with 24 years of experience who evaluated Manning at Quantico base in 
Virginia, testified that brig commanders had ignored his 
recommendations for Manning's detention, something he had not even 
experienced in his work at Guantánamo bay prison.


Bradley Manning has been detained without trial for 921 days. This is 
the longest pre-trial detention of a U.S. military soldier since at 
least the Vietnam War. U.S. military law says the maximum is 120 days.


The material that Bradley Manning is alleged to have leaked has 
highlighted astonishing examples of U.S. subversion of the democratic 
process around the world, systematic evasion of accountability for 
atrocities and killings, and many other abuses. Our archive of State 
Department cables have appeared in tens of thousands of articles, 
books and scholarly works, illustrating the nature of U.S. foreign 
policy and the instruments of U.S. national power. On the two-year 
anniversary of the start of Cablegate, I want to highlight some of 
the stories that have emerged.


A War of Terror

The United States' War on Terror has claimed hundreds of thousands of 
lives, inflamed sectarian violence, and made a mockery of 
international law. Victims and their families struggle to have their 
stories acknowledged, and the U.S.' systematic avoidance of 
accountability for war crimes implicitly denies their right to be 
considered human beings. Moreover, as the U.S. increasingly relies on 
clandestine military operations conducted outside the scrutiny of 
government oversight, the execution of this expanding War on Terror 
becomes increasingly uncoupled from the democratic process. While 
President Obama had promised the American people in 2008 that he 
would end the Iraq War, U.S. troops were only withdrawn when 
information from a cable revived international scrutiny of abuse 
occurring in Iraq, resulting in a refusal to grant continued immunity 
to U.S. troops in 2012 or beyond.


In 2007 the U.S. embassy in Baghdad obtained a copy of the Iraqi 

[Biofuel] Climate Change Is Happening Now - A Carbon Price Must Follow

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

Climate Experts To World: Act Boldly Now, or Pay Severely Later
There is still time to avert worst impacts of climate change, but 
that means serious action and less talk

Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by Common Dreams
http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2012/11/30-3

It's Not Just That Corporations Are Ignoring Global Warming, They Are 
Profiting From It

Friday, 30 November 2012
http://www.truth-out.org/buzzflash/commentary/item/17666-it-s-not-just-that-corporations-are-ignoring-global-warming-they-are-profiting-from-it

Doha climate talks deadlocked
December 3 2012
http://www.iol.co.za/news/world/doha-climate-talks-deadlocked-1.1434990

--0--

http://www.commondreams.org/view/2012/11/30

Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by The Guardian/UK

Climate Change Is Happening Now - A Carbon Price Must Follow

The extreme weather events of 2012 are what we have been warning of 
for 25 years, but the answer is plain to see


by James Hansen

Will our short attention span be the end of us? Just a month after 
the second storm of a century in two years, the media moves on to 
the latest scandal with barely a retrospective glance at the 
implications of the extreme climate anomalies we have seen.


Hurricane Sandy was not just a storm. It was a stark illustration of 
the power that climate change can deliver - today - to our doorsteps.


Ask the homeowners along the New Jersey and New York shores still 
homeless. Ask the local governments struggling weeks later to turn on 
power to their cold, darkened towns and cities. Ask the entire 
north-east coast, reeling from a catastrophe whose cost is estimated 
at $50bn and rising. (I am not brave enough to ask those who've lost 
husbands or wives, children or grandparents).


I bring up these facts sadly, as one who has urged us to heed the 
scientific evidence on climate change for the past 25 years. The 
science is clear: climate change is here, now.


Superstorm Sandy is not the first storm, and certainly won't be the 
last. Still, it is hard for us as individual human beings to connect 
the dots. That's where observation, data and scientific analysis help 
us see.


No credible scientist disputes that we have warmed our climate by 
almost 1.5C over land areas in the past century, most of that in the 
past 30 years.


As my colleagues and I demonstrated in a peer-reviewed study 
published this summer, climate extremes are already occurring much 
more frequently in the world we have warmed through our reliance on 
fossil fuels.


Our analysis showed that extreme summer heat anomalies used to be 
infrequent: covering only 0.1-0.2% of the globe in any given summer 
during the base period of our study, from 1951 to 1980. During the 
past decade, as the average global temperature rose, such extremes 
have covered 10% of the land.


Extreme temperatures deliver more than heat.

The water cycle is especially sensitive to rising temperatures. 
Increased heat speeds up evaporation, causing more extreme droughts, 
like the $5bn (and counting) drought in Texas and Oklahoma. It is 
linked to an expanding wildfire season and an increase by several 
fold in the frequency of large fires in the American west.


The heat also leads to more extreme sea surface temperatures - a key 
culprit behind Sandy's devastating force. The latent heat in 
atmospheric water vapor is the fuel that powers tornadoes, 
thunderstorms, and hurricanes. Stepping up evaporation with warmer 
temperatures is like stepping on the gas: More energy-rich vapor 
condenses into water drops, releasing more latent heat as it does so, 
causing more powerful storms, increased rainfall and more extreme 
flooding. This is not a matter of belief. This is high-school science 
class.


The chances of getting a late October hurricane in New York without 
the help of global warming are extremely small. In that sense, you 
can blame Sandy on global warming. Sandy was the strongest recorded 
storm, measured by barometric pressure, to make landfall north of 
Cape Hatteras, eclipsing the hurricane of 1938.


But this fixation on determining the blame for a particular storm, or 
disputing the causal link between climate change and this or that 
storm, is misguided.


A better path forward means listening to the growing chorus - Sandy, 
extreme droughts and wildfires, intense rainstorms, record-breaking 
melting of Arctic sea ice - and taking action. Think of it like 
taking out an insurance policy for the planet.


We can fix this. The answer is a price on carbon. We must make the 
price of fossil fuels honest, reflecting their cost to society 
including the economic devastation wrought by storms like Sandy, the 
toll on farmland and ecosystems, as well as priceless human lives.


Whether that price takes the shape of a carbon tax, as some in 
Washington are now willing to discuss, or a carbon fee, as I have 
advocated, a price on carbon lets the market find the most effective 
ways to phase out our reliance on 

[Biofuel] Why Are Cows Tails Dropping Off?

2012-12-03 Thread Keith Addison

http://truth-out.org/news/item/13058-why-are-cows-tails-dropping-off

Why Are Cows Tails Dropping Off?

Friday, 30 November 2012 09:20

By Elizabeth Royte, The Nation | Report

In a Brooklyn winery on a sultry July evening, an elegant crowd sips 
rosé and nibbles trout plucked from the gin-clear streams of upstate 
New York. The diners are here, with their checkbooks, to support a 
group called Chefs for the Marcellus, which works to protect the 
foodshed upon which hundreds of regional farm-to-fork restaurants 
depend. The foodshed is coincident with the Marcellus Shale, a 
geologic formation that arcs northeast from West Virginia through 
Pennsylvania and into New York State. As everyone invited here knows, 
the region is both agriculturally and energy rich, with vast 
quantities of natural gas sequestered deep below its fertile fields 
and forests. 

In Pennsylvania, the oil and gas industry is already on a 
tear-drilling thousands of feet into ancient seabeds, then repeatedly 
fracturing (or fracking) these wells with millions of gallons of 
highly pressurized, chemically laced water, which shatters the 
surrounding shale and releases fossil fuels. New York, meanwhile, is 
on its own natural-resource tear, with hundreds of newly opened 
breweries, wineries, organic dairies and pastured livestock 
operations-all of them capitalizing on the metropolitan area's hunger 
to localize its diet.


But there's growing evidence that these two impulses, toward energy 
and food independence, may be at odds with each other. 

Tonight's guests have heard about residential drinking wells tainted 
by fracking fluids in Pennsylvania, Wyoming and Colorado. They've 
read about lingering rashes, nosebleeds and respiratory trauma in 
oil-patch communities, which are mostly rural, undeveloped, and 
lacking in political influence and economic prospects. The trout 
nibblers in the winery sympathize with the suffering of those 
communities. But their main concern tonight is a more insidious 
matter: the potential for drilling and fracking operations to 
contaminate our food. The early evidence from heavily fracked 
regions, especially from ranchers, is not reassuring. 

Jacki Schilke and her sixty cattle live in the top left corner of 
North Dakota, a windswept, golden-hued landscape in the heart of the 
Bakken Shale. Schilke's neighbors love her black Angus beef, but 
she's no longer sharing or eating it-not since fracking began on 
thirty-two oil and gas wells within three miles of her 160-acre ranch 
and five of her cows dropped dead. Schilke herself is in poor health. 
A handsome 53-year-old with a faded blond ponytail and direct blue 
eyes, she often feels lightheaded when she ventures outside. She 
limps and has chronic pain in her lungs, as well as rashes that have 
lingered for a year. Once, a visit to the barn ended with respiratory 
distress and a trip to the emergency room. Schilke also has back pain 
linked with overworked kidneys, and on some mornings she urinates a 
stream of blood.


Ambient air testing by a certified environmental consultant detected 
elevated levels of benzene, methane, chloroform, butane, propane, 
toluene and xylene-compounds associated with drilling and fracking, 
and also with cancers, birth defects and organ damage. Her well 
tested high for sulfates, chromium, chloride and strontium; her blood 
tested positive for acetone, plus the heavy metals arsenic (linked 
with skin lesions, cancers and cardiovascular disease) and germanium 
(linked with muscle weakness and skin rashes). Both she and her 
husband, who works in oilfield services, have recently lost crowns 
and fillings from their teeth; tooth loss is associated with 
radiation poisoning and high selenium levels, also found in the 
Schilkes' water.


State health and agriculture officials acknowledged Schilke's air and 
water tests but told her she had nothing to worry about. Her doctors, 
however, diagnosed her with neurotoxic damage and constricted 
airways. I realized that this place is killing me and my cattle, 
Schilke says. She began using inhalers and a nebulizer, switched to 
bottled water, and quit eating her own beef and the vegetables from 
her garden. (Schilke sells her cattle only to buyers who will finish 
raising them outside the shale area, where she presumes that any 
chemical contamination will clear after a few months.) My health 
improved, Schilke says, but I thought, 'Oh my God, what are we 
doing to this land?'


Schilke's story reminds us that farmers need clean water, clean air 
and clean soil to produce healthful food. But as the largest private 
landholders in shale areas across the nation, farmers are 
disproportionately being approached by energy companies eager to 
extract oil and gas from beneath their properties. Already, some are 
regretting it. 

Earlier this year, Michelle Bamberger, an Ithaca veterinarian, and 
Robert Oswald, a professor of molecular medicine at Cornell's College 
of Veterinary