[Biofuel] Financing completed for 100MW Kingston, Ont., solar project

2014-07-30 Thread Darryl McMahon

http://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/financing/financing-completed-100mw-kingston-ont-solar-project-139320/?utm_source=CTECHutm_medium=emailutm_campaign=CTECH-EN07302014e=30sslyW42vwv682rM2vx

Financing completed for 100MW Kingston, Ont., solar project

Samsung, infrastructure investment firm Connor, Clark  Lunn providing 
financing for massive solar project




TORONTO—Samsung Renewable Energy, Inc. has partnered with infrastructure 
investment firm Connor, Clark  Lunn (CCL) to provide equity funding 
for a proposed 100-megawatt solar project in eastern Ontario.


According to CCL, it signed a deal with Samsung to fund the massive 
solar project in Kingston, Ont., marking the two firms’ second large 
solar project financed together.


A similar partnership was formed to finance the 100-megawatt solar 
portion of the Grand Renewable project, a 250-megawatt wind and solar 
energy project in Haldimand County, Ont., along the shores of Lake Erie.


Construction of the massive project started with the installation of 67 
Ontario-made wind turbines.


Siemens Canada Ltd. won the contract to manufacture the 49-metre blades 
at its facility in Tillsonburg, Ont., while CS Wind Corp. won the 
contract to build the towers at its Windsor, Ont., plant.


All steel for the project was sourced from Essar Steel Algoma in Sault 
Ste. Marie, Ont.


The Kingston solar project will follow a similar made-in-Ontario 
approach, according to CCL, with solar modules and inverter houses 
manufactured in London and Guelph, Ont., by Canadian Solar Solutions 
Inc. and inverters made in Toronto by SMA Canada Inc.


Canadian Solar Solutions will also act as the engineering, procurement 
and construction (EPC) contractor for the project, according to CCL.


Construction is expected to launch “soon,” with completion expected by 
late 2015.

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Re: [Biofuel] Ethanol Compatibility

2014-07-30 Thread Tom
Robert,
  Thanks for the reply. Mechanics is not my strong point.
   David Blume explains the steps required to convert engines with carburetors 
to run on ethanol (Alcohol Can Be A Gas pp364-374) but once converted the 
engine will run well on ethanol but not on gasoline.

-Original Message-
From: robert and benita rabello rabe...@shaw.ca
Sent: ‎7/‎29/‎2014 9:01 PM
To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org 
sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Ethanol Compatibility

On 7/29/2014 2:55 PM, Thomas Kelly wrote:
Will a phantom system and/or Megasquirt adjust on the
 fly to varying ethanol concentrations? (E0 through E100)
 No, I don't believe so. That's where the factory flex fuel system 
really shines.

  
Robert Luis Rabello
Adventure for Your Mind
http://www.newadventure.ca

Ceremonies and Celebrations video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PV3k-s_sg1Q

Meet the People video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=txsCdh1hZ6c

Crisis video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mZedNEXhTn4

The Long Journey video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vy4muxaksgk


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[Biofuel] NRDC Report Guides Buying Sustainable Biofuels | Domestic Fuel

2014-07-30 Thread Darryl McMahon

http://domesticfuel.com/2014/07/29/nrdc-report-guides-buying-sustainable-biofuels/


NRDC Report Guides Buying Sustainable Biofuels
Posted on July 29, 2014 by Joanna Schroeder 

A new report from the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) looks at 
how federal agencies and other large commercial customers can buy 
sustainably produced biofuels and avoid those linked to things such as 
defined by NRDC as major deforestation, destroyed wildlife habitat and 
fouled waterways.


The report “Biofuel Sustainability Performance Guidelines,” was 
commissioned by NRDC and authored by LMI as was written in response to 
large fuel consumers begin to pivot toward more plant-based fuel options 
to boost their “green” credentials and sustainability efforts while 
reducing their use of fossil fuels. The report is intended to help guide 
fuel buyers such as federal, state and municipal bulk fuel procurement 
officers, contractors and suppliers, and corporate sustainability officers.


“Biofuels can be a clean alternative to dirty fossil fuels, but they’re 
not all created equal,” said Brian Siu, senior energy policy analyst at 
NRDC. “Some biofuels are produced in ways that endanger precious land, 
wildlife and the environment. As the U.S. government and large business 
expand their use of biofuels, they should ensure they come from 
sustainable sources, and relying on the best certification systems can 
help them make these smart choices.”


According to NRDC, many large fuel buyers are beginning to understand 
the risks of poorly sourced biofuels, but are unable to determine 
whether their biofuels are produced sustainably. Third-party 
certification systems can provide this service, but vary significantly 
in stringency and protectiveness. The non-profit said a sound 
certification system should check each stage for impacts on water 
quality, soil, biodiversity, air quality, land use, and waste. It also 
should check for the social impacts on economic issues, human rights, 
food security, and workforce safety.


Study lead Jeremey Alcorn, senior consultant with LMI, said of the 
report, “NRDC offered LMI an exciting opportunity to apply our practical 
analytical experience to analyze established and emerging biomaterial 
and biofuel sustainability certification standards, and we believe that 
this report will fill a critical need by informing bulk biofuel 
procurements and enabling a better understanding of the utility of 
different certification programs in achieving enhanced sustainability 
performance.”


To help stakeholders, NRDC’s report examined seven leading programs that 
certify biofuel production practices for sustainability. The Roundtable 
on Sustainable Biomaterials ranked best. RSB ranked best for helping to 
ensure economic, environmental and social sustainability of biofuels 
production practices in places such as the United States, Indonesia, 
South America and Asia.


==

http://www.nrdc.org/energy/biofuels-sustainability-certification.asp

Sustainability Certification for Biofuels



Careless development of biofuels can have negative impacts on land, 
water, and wildlife. Such development can also tarnish fuel purchasers' 
admirable efforts to improve their environmental performance.
Biofuel sustainability certification systems provide third-party 
verification that biofuel feedstocks are grown and converted into fuel 
in a sustainable manner, but not all certification systems are equal -- 
some are more environmentally protective than others.
Effective certification systems cover the entire biofuel life cycle 
and provide comprehensive economic, social, and environmental coverage.


More from the Authors
Debbie Hammel

Author Debbie Hammel
Publications

Enviva’s Wood Pellet Mill in Ahoskie, North Carolina Threatens 
Endangered Ecosystems and Wildlife


Recent Blog Posts

New maps show South's largest wood pellet exporter Enviva has some 
of our most valuable forests in its crosshairs
European Union sustainability criteria for biomass energy fail to 
protect the climate or our forests


Brian Siu

Author Brian Siu
Recent Blog Posts

Certifiably Sustainable: New Report Shows how Large Biofuel Users 
can Reduce Risk and Help the Environment

The House Defense Bill: New Attacks, Tired Reasons

Read More

Fact Sheet (PDF)
fact sheet

Report (PDF)
report

Poorly developed biofuels pose severe environmental risks. Procurement 
officials and risk managers should use only the most stringent and 
protective certification standards available. Yet assessing how 
different certification systems rank across the product life cycle is a 
complex undertaking. That is why NRDC evaluated the performances of 
several of the major sustainability systems. The report looks at systems 
developed by the Roundtable on Sustainable Biomaterials (RSB), the 
Council on Sustainable Biomass Production (CSBP), the 

[Biofuel] Waves Sweep Across Section of Arctic Ocean for First Time Due to Global Warming

2014-07-30 Thread Darryl McMahon

http://www.truth-out.org/buzzflash/commentary/waves-sweep-across-section-of-arctic-ocean-for-first-time-due-to-global-warming

[Well, that's going to have some unpleasant implications for housing in 
coastal Arctic communities.  And in the Canadian Arctic, almost all of 
the communities are coastal.  Waves will speed coastline erosion, 
already accelerating due to permafrost melt.  Time to start moving 
inland, or make sure your house floats.]


MARK KARLIN, EDITOR OF BUZZFLASH AT TRUTHOUT

As the corporation-backed and religious fundamentalist climate-change 
deniers continue to receive widespread mainstream media credibility, 
signs of global warming continue to sweep across the earth.


However, science has a way of having facts on its side, so it is no 
surprise that the formerly frozen Arctic Ocean is now experiencing 
high-wave activity. According to the Daily Digest News, Waves as high 
as 29 feet [were recently] recorded in a normally waveless Beaufort 
Sea. (The Beaufort Sea is a section of the Arctic Ocean.):


When most people think of the Arctic, they usually imagine things like 
polar bears and Santa Claus. What they don’t picture are waves the size 
of a one-story house, because most of the Arctic Ocean is typically 
frozen and you can’t have big waves in frozen water. Well, tell that to 
the scientists from the University of Washington and the Naval Research 
Laboratory, who recently published their 2012 observation of big waves 
in the Arctic’s Beaufort Sea: During peak times, the waves averaged 
around 16 feet high.


The highest single wave was measured at 29 feet. Researchers fear that 
the waves, enabled after decades of expanding ice retreat thanks to 
global warming, will even further accelerate the ice breaking process in 
the Arctic region.


“The observations reported here are the only known wave measurements in 
the central Beaufort Sea,” they wrote in the report, “because until 
recently the region remained ice covered throughout the summer and there 
were no waves to measure.”


The study referred to by the Daily Digest News concludes:  This 
suggests that further reductions in seasonal ice cover in the future 
will result in larger waves, which in turn provide a mechanism to break 
up sea ice and accelerate ice retreat.


Awhile back, BuzzFlash at Truthout wrote a commentary based on a New 
York Times article. The Times wrote that oil, natural gas and extraction 
industries were looking to capitalize on global warming by exploiting 
fossil fuel and mineral deposits made more accessible by an Arctic Ocean 
no longer frozen year round.


On November 30, 2012, Buzzflash posted a column noting a New York Times 
article entitled, Race Is On as Ice Melt Reveals Arctic Treasures.”


As BuzzFlash noted then:

The stakes are high, involving military build-ups, the wooing of 
previously ignored nations by superpowers, and the battle over 
extraction rights.  But, according to the NYT, experts say boundary 
disputes are likely to be rapidly resolved through negotiation, so that 
everyone can get on with the business of making money.


Yes, global warming is leading to a whole new profitability frontier: as 
islands are threatened with extinction due to rising waters, hurricanes 
and tornadoes run amuck, and temperatures become increasingly volatile, 
the vulture capitalists see dollar signs not calamitous ruin


Sovereign nations, acting on behalf of business interests, are, as noted 
earlier, circling the carcasses exposed by a rapacious industrial appetite.


The new report on the Beaufort Sea region of the Arctic Ocean notes that 
the emergence of waves can itself cause further erosion of the Arctic 
ice shelf.


The Daily Digest News offers this analysis:

To create waves, you need plenty of open water in addition to high 
winds. There were no waves observed earlier, because in the past the ice 
just didn’t retreat far enough, even in the heat of summer...


Now, things are different. “In recent years, the seasonal ice retreat 
has expanded dramatically, leaving much of the Beaufort Sea ice free at 
the end of the summer,” they [the scientists] wrote.


Though no one is sure of anything just yet, the shocking observations 
don’t paint a rosy future. The compounding effects of sea swells 
combined with global warming could have unseen consequences for all who 
inhabit the Arctic, both human and otherwise.


As BuzzFlash noted in 2012, the battle against global warming is going 
to continue to require an uprising on behalf of the planet. That is 
because the fossil fuel and extraction (along with other profiteering) 
industries are actually rooting on behalf of negative climate change.

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[Biofuel] Does NASA's Data Show Doomsday for New York City?

2014-07-30 Thread Darryl McMahon

http://truth-out.org/opinion/item/25283-does-nasa%E2%80%99s-data-show-doomsday-for-new-york-city

Does NASA's Data Show Doomsday for New York City?

Wednesday, 30 July 2014 15:54
By The Daily Take Team, The Thom Hartmann Program | Op-Ed

If we don't do something quick to stop global warming, some of the 
biggest cities in America could go the way of Atlantis in just a matter 
of decades.


Sam Carana over at Arctic News has taken the time to analyze the latest 
data from NASA, and what's he's projecting from that data is startling.


Sam suggests that global sea levels may rise rapidly over the next few 
decades; so rapidly, in fact, that we could see more than 2.5 meters of 
sea level rise by 2040, which is just 26 years from now.


And because, as Sam Carana points out, sea levels now look like they're 
going to rise exponentially - on a curve - as opposed to on a straight 
line, they will continue to rise even faster after 2040.


To put this in perspective, here's a picture of what the New York City 
metropolitan area would like with just 1.8 meters (around 6 feet) of sea 
level rise. As you can see, large parts of lower Manhattan and New 
Jersey would be underwater.


Six feet of sea level rise would also be a disaster for New York's 
neighbor to the north, Boston, submerging the entire central part of 
that city.


Miami, Florida, meanwhile, would basically turn into a giant swamp with 
many of its most famous neighborhoods drenched in sea water.


Of course, if we don't take action against global warming soon, the 
possibility that some of America's most famous cities could turn into 
manmade coral reefs will be the least of our worries.


There's a very real debate going on right now in the scientific 
community about whether or not industrial civilization, or even humanity 
itself, can survive the next couple of centuries if global climate 
change keeps on its current pace.


Which makes it all the more frustrating and outrageous that many of our 
elected representatives either don't care that our planet is in danger 
or are so in bed with the fossil fuel industry that they use their 
positions as senators or congressmen to spew ridiculous conspiracy 
theories about climate science.


Just yesterday, for example, Republican Oklahoma Senator Jim Inhofe said 
in a speech that global warming was a hoax used by the White House to 
push through an environmentalist agenda.


Luckily for us (and the planet) not everyone thinks the way Senator 
Inhofe does. Today, Maryland Congressman Chris Van Hollen, a Democrat, 
introduced a bill that would go a long way towards creating sensible 
climate policy.


The basic outline of Van Hollen's bill, the so-called Healthy Climate 
and Family Security Act of 2014, is pretty simple.


It would place a total cap on all carbon emission that would grow to 80 
percent of 2005 levels by 2050. At same time, it would require fossil 
fuel companies to buy permits for every single ton of carbon they sell 
on the U.S. market. 100 percent of the money made from selling these 
permits would then be redistributed to We the People in the form of a 
quarterly dividend.


Sounds pretty cool, right? But wait, it gets better! The real genius in 
this plan is that average Americans would get more money from the 
dividends program as the emissions cap increased. In other words, you 
and I would get richer as the planet got healthier!


As University of Massachusetts economist James K. Boyce wrote in a New 
York Times editorial about Van Hollen's bill.


The number of permits initially would be capped at the level of our 
2005 carbon dioxide emissions. This cap would gradually ratchet down to 
80 percent below that level by 2050 As the cap tightened, prices of 
fossil fuels would rise faster than quantity would fall, so total 
revenues would rise. The tighter the cap, the bigger the dividend. 
Voters not only would want to keep the policy in place for the duration 
of the clean energy transition, they would want to strengthen it.


In a sane world, Republicans would be all over Chris Van Hollen's bill. 
After all, it's basically a way to take money that would normally go 
straight to the federal government and give it back to everyday 
hardworking Americans.


Unfortunately, we don't live in a sane world. We live in a world 
dominated by a fossil fuel industry that owns half of Washington and 
pretty much the entire Republican Party. So, in all likelihood, 
Congressman Van Hollen's plan won't even make it out of committee.


But that doesn't mean we should give up the fight. If anything, Van 
Hollen's cap-and-dividend bill shows us how simple it is to make global 
warming policy work for both the planet and the people. At the same 
time, it also shows that cutting carbon is a net positive for the 
environment and the economy.


If the data is right - and all signs do point to it being right - global 
warming is happening a lot quicker than we originally thought.


That's why