RE: [Biofuel] methanol and airmodel engine fuel

2005-07-22 Thread James G. Branaum
Sorry I was not explicit enough and did give the wrong impression.  I do not
create anything, rather I mix up my own model airplane engine fuel from the
discussed components.  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rafal Szczesniak
Sent: Friday, July 22, 2005 2:53 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] methanol and airmodel engine fuel

On Thu, Jul 21, 2005 at 05:23:11PM -0500, James G. Branaum wrote:
 I buy my methanol in bulk at the local representative of the refinery.  I
 strongly suspect is probably not available in your area.  I also don't
think
 you want to use it unless you make it yourself.

What do you mean by making it myself ? Making what ? Sorry, I'm not sure
I understood clearly.


-- 
cheers,

 Rafal Szczesniak  **mir[at]diament.ists.pwr.wroc.pl
 Samba Team member mi***[at]samba.org
+-+
 *BSD, GNU/Linux and Samba  http://www.samba.org
+-+


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RE: [Biofuel] methanol and airmodel engine fuel

2005-07-21 Thread James G. Branaum
I have been mixing my own model airplane engine fuel for the last 12 years
or so.  I normally use 70% methanol, 10% nitro methane (as an igniter) and
20% oil of various make ups.  I eschew castor because it gums things up
unless it is hot and can render an expensive 4-stroke engine useless due to
sticky carbon build up.

Typically the additions to the synthetic oils are things to retard corrosion
and improve the burn of the oil itself during combustion as in model engines
it is the source of lubrication and adds nothing to the energy developed.
Most of the makers of that specific product protect their intellectual
property rights viciously as there are different compounds that have
different properties under different conditions.

Jim Branaum  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rafal Szczesniak
Sent: Thursday, July 21, 2005 5:34 AM
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] methanol and airmodel engine fuel

Hi,

As I've found it nearly impossible buy small (1-2 litres) amounts of
pure methanol here, in Poland, I've taken closer look at model fuels.
They mostly contain methanol (40-85%), castor oil, EDL synthetic oil
and additions.
Now, castor oil might be even good. EDL definately not - luckily not
all fuels do have it. Does anyone know what's in those additions ?
I'm not talking about nitromethan here - that one I know about.

This leads to a more specific question - how those fuels (after a bit
of processing, naturally) can be useful as a source of methanol ?


-- 
cheers,

 Rafal Szczesniak  **mir[at]diament.ists.pwr.wroc.pl
 Samba Team member mi***[at]samba.org
+-+
 *BSD, GNU/Linux and Samba  http://www.samba.org
+-+


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RE: [Biofuel] methanol and airmodel engine fuel

2005-07-21 Thread James G. Branaum
I buy my methanol in bulk at the local representative of the refinery.  I
strongly suspect is probably not available in your area.  I also don't think
you want to use it unless you make it yourself.  That probably will take
some special licensing as your product could be mistaken for a very highly
taxable consumable.

Cheers.
Jim Branaum -  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rafal Szczesniak
Sent: Thursday, July 21, 2005 3:00 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] methanol and airmodel engine fuel

On Thu, Jul 21, 2005 at 11:39:30AM -0500, James G. Branaum wrote:
 I have been mixing my own model airplane engine fuel for the last 12 years
 or so.  I normally use 70% methanol, 10% nitro methane (as an igniter) and
 20% oil of various make ups.  I eschew castor because it gums things up
 unless it is hot and can render an expensive 4-stroke engine useless due
to
 sticky carbon build up.

Where do you dig up your methanol from ? :)
I don't have such an experience with model engines but I know that
mixture of 80% methanol and 20% castor (no nitromethane) is still the
official FAI fuel for contests.

 Typically the additions to the synthetic oils are things to retard
corrosion
 and improve the burn of the oil itself during combustion as in model
engines
 it is the source of lubrication and adds nothing to the energy developed.
 Most of the makers of that specific product protect their intellectual
 property rights viciously as there are different compounds that have
 different properties under different conditions.

That's probably why you can't really find any information about kind of
additions at least (not proportions which are significant).


-- 
cheers,

 Rafal Szczesniak  **mir[at]diament.ists.pwr.wroc.pl
 Samba Team member mi***[at]samba.org
+-+
 *BSD, GNU/Linux and Samba  http://www.samba.org
+-+


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RE: [Biofuel] Re: CUMMINS B5.9TD

2005-07-20 Thread James G. Branaum


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Keith Addison
Sent: Tuesday, July 19, 2005 3:02 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: RE: [Biofuel] Re: CUMMINS B5.9TD

Hello James

In one of my many conversations with a fuels specialist, he strongly
suggested that BD has some thermal stability problems when used in over a
10% mix with Petro.  He has the degree and over 20 years experience in the
field since I first met him.

What are thermal stability problems?

Sorry, I did not follow up the remark with any questions.  However in the
past (10 years ago?) when he and I were discussing fuels the term meant the
fuel was unable to release all of its chemical power when stored at various
differing temperatures.  Or so I understood when he explained.

Don't forget biodiesel also has 20 years' experience, or more, and 
many millions of on-road miles behind it, along with tons of 
research, and not just B10.

Best

Keith


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 18, 2005 4:47 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Re: CUMMINS B5.9TD



- Original Message -
From: Doug Memering [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Saturday, July 16, 2005 9:40 pm
Subject: [Biofuel] Re: CUMMINS B5.9TD

 
Any of which can be replaced on an as needed basis. Terry's
  mechanic  should be a little more specific with him, rather than
  issuing a
sweeping and perhaps unsupported statement.
 
  Perhaps I can shed some light on this topic, as I am an engineer
  at Cummins
  Inc, and work in Fuel System Development.
  Officially, Cummins supports Biodiesel blends up to B5 or 5%
  Biodiesel.There are several concerns the company has with higher
  ratio blends.  There
  are three major areas of concerns that the company has.  These are
  mostlycommercial concerns which will be evident as I explain them
  any of which an
  individual could deal with by being aware and careful about what
  they put
  into their tank.
 
  First, while biodiesel is touted as being cleaner, there are some
  caveats.While the particulate emissions (the ones you can see) are
  considerablyimproved with biodiesel,  the NOx emmission will
  increase and the higher the
  biodiesel ratio the higher the NOx increases.  Up to B5 the
  increase will
  not likely move the engine's NOx emissions beyond the federal
  limit, but B20
  and higher will likely move the NOx emissions outside of the
  box.  Since
  the US tends to hold the manufacturers repsonsible for the
  emissions of the
  engines instead of the users the company must maintain a strict policy
  against recommending or accepting fuels that will violate the
  regulations.
  Second, biodiesel has a lower heating value than Petro diesel,
  therefore the
  higher the biodiesel blend the lower the available power from the
  engine.Most vehicles with B5.9 diesel are substantially
  overpowered so the driver
  may not notice the 2% loss of power with a B5 blend, but it will
  become more
  noticeable as the ratio is increased.  As I said many of the vehicles,
  especially pickups are overpowered for the job they do, so you it
  wouldlikely not be bothered unless you are street racing or
  pulling a large
  (heavy) trailer through the mountains.  But once again as a
  company Cummins
  is in the position that if the sell a 305 Hp engine and the
  customers tend
  to expect to get 305 Hp regardless of what fuel they chose to put
  in the
  tank.
 
  The third and more serious concern for us homegrown biodieselers,
  in my
  opinion, is water.  Most tanks collect water, many vehicles are
  equippedwith water separation filters to protect the fuel system
  components.  The
  problem is the biodiesel has a higher affinity for water than
  petrol diesel,
  so the biodiesel is going to carry the water out of the tank.
  Furthermore,the water separators that are normally used will NOT
  extract the water from
  biodiesel so the water gets carried into the fuel system.  Most
  modern fuel
  systems are very sensitive to water.  The engine will run
  initially but the
  internal fuel system components will quickly corrode which will
  lead to a
  fuel system failure, and usually an expensive one.
 
  The company is also concerned about the quality of the biodiesel
  coming on
  the market.  They have a wide variety from some very high quality
  to some
  very poor quality and currently there are no recognized quality
  standardthat the commercial producers are going by.
 
  There are other concerns with blending biodiesel with the coming
  Ultra Low
  Sulfur Diesel (ULSD).  It has a few challenges to overcome but I
  will not go
  into the details here.
 
  With all that said, my personal observation (not the view of
  Cummins) is
  that if you pay attention to what you are putting in your tank
  qaulity wise.
  You make sure that it is dry.  Then you should not have any
 

RE: [Biofuel] Abuse [was] It's imperialism, stupid

2005-07-20 Thread James G. Branaum








Gosh Mike,



You seem to have made yet another weak assumption
or intentionally taken the low road when the presented facts you swear by indicated
other courses would have been more proper. The only misstatement in my
comments was the convicted part which should have read morally convicted.
My comments about idiots, fools, convicted, and crazies among
us were all inclusive as written and intended. Had I said among
you, your remarks might have been on target. I purposefully left
any judgments to be made in the mind of the reader rather than directing or
attempting to control thought. You are more than welcome to disagree all
you wish 











-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Michael Redler
Sent: Tuesday, July 19, 2005 6:08
PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: RE: [Biofuel] Abuse [was]
It's imperialism, stupid







...duly noted James.











I'm just wondering...











My mind is open to
the idiots, fools, convicted, and crazies among us because even a blind pig
finds an acorn once in a while.











- If
your predisposed to judging others (as idiots, etc.), how can you keep an open
mind? I would (for example) consider the opinions of others, irrespective of
their criminal record or mental health.






It always is, has been, and will into the far distant future be a
function of how things are said rather than what is said.











- Without meaning to be sarcastic, I have no idea what
It is and how It is a function of how things are
said.I do know that I'm a big fan of facts. So, we can agree to disagree.











I will endeavorto improve on my offensive style
(or at least measure how much I dispose of it).











Mike






James G.
Branaum [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





ROFLOL!



Mike,

It always is, has been,
and will into the far distant future be a function of how things are said
rather than what is said. However, do not take that to the extreme or you
fall into the how rather than what trap again. Extremes, like
generalities, can be proven to be false gods followed by many with unwavering
false standards. Keep trying.



Jim 



-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Michael Redler
Sent: Monday, July 18, 2005 3:07
PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: RE: [Biofuel] Abuse [was]
It's imperialism, stupid





That
means even you who I more often than not disagree with on magnitude rather than
complete substance.



Does this mean that it's a matter of how I say it
rather than what's being said?

If I'm not getting it, can you elaborate?

Mike



James G. Branaum [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:





Mike,

Your
style can be offensive, but so what? I also have been kicked off a list
because the moderator and I crossed swords. It took 8 years, but he has
since recanted his position and admitted I was right. Before you get the
idea I have a swelled head remember that being right does no good if one is
dead right.



My mind
is open to the idiots, fools, convicted, and crazies among us because even a
blind pig finds an acorn once in a while. That means even you who I more
often than not disagree with on magnitude rather than complete substance.




Jim
Branaum 



-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Michael Redler
Sent: Saturday, July 16, 2005 2:45
PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Abuse [was]
It's imperialism, stupid











Kieth wrote ...too much abuse, and not only of
the list.











I was kicked off a Yahoo! Group today:
RefrigeratorAlternatives











Maybe it was me. However,some shared my
opinionthat there were too muchhostilities toward fellow members.
Unlike this group, I found that going a little off topic earnedyou a nasty-gramfrom
the moderator (who referred to it as my group). Since your getting
the story from only one side, I'll stop there.











I've been a part of thislist for a while so you
have some experience about my opinions, my attitude and my writing style. Of
course I've made mistakes, used strong language and debated aggressively.
However, I don't thinkthe moderator of RefrigeratorAlternatives truly has
the interest of the group in mind.











I'm very disappointed. It looked like a great topic
for an on-line discussion.











Is there anyone else who had a similar experience?











Mike






Keith Addison
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





Thanks for the encouragement, Mike.

Kieth,

Earlier, you mentioned how companies like Monsanto try to infiltrate 
groups like ours. In addition I'm sure that there are many 
emotionally driven and misguided individuals like Tim who are acting 
on their own.

Yes, an endless trickle, Chinese water torture, LOL!

Sorry, I know it's not funny, I am sympathetic. Everybody, soon or 
late, sits down to a banquet of consequences, said Robert Louis 
Stevenson, and I don't envy some of these people

RE: [Biofuel] Abuse [was] It's imperialism, stupid

2005-07-18 Thread James G. Branaum








ROFLOL!



Mike,

It always is, has been, and will into the
far distant future be a function of how things are said rather than what is
said. However, do not take that to the extreme or you fall into the how
rather than what trap again. Extremes, like generalities, can be proven
to be false gods followed by many with unwavering false standards. Keep
trying.



Jim 



-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Michael Redler
Sent: Monday, July 18, 2005 3:07
PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: RE: [Biofuel] Abuse [was]
It's imperialism, stupid





That
means even you who I more often than not disagree with on magnitude rather than
complete substance.



Does this mean that it's a matter of how I say it
rather than what's being said?

If I'm not getting it, can you elaborate?

Mike



James G. Branaum [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:





Mike,

Your style can be
offensive, but so what? I also have been kicked off a list because the
moderator and I crossed swords. It took 8 years, but he has since
recanted his position and admitted I was right. Before you get the idea I
have a swelled head remember that being right does no good if one is dead
right.



My mind is open to the
idiots, fools, convicted, and crazies among us because even a blind pig finds
an acorn once in a while. That means even you who I more often than not
disagree with on magnitude rather than complete substance. 



Jim Branaum 



-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Michael Redler
Sent: Saturday, July 16, 2005 2:45
PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Abuse [was]
It's imperialism, stupid











Kieth wrote ...too much abuse, and not only of
the list.











I was kicked off a Yahoo! Group today:
RefrigeratorAlternatives











Maybe it was me. However,some shared my
opinionthat there were too muchhostilities toward fellow members.
Unlike this group, I found that going a little off topic earnedyou a
nasty-gramfrom the moderator (who referred to it as my group).
Since your getting the story from only one side, I'll stop there.











I've been a part of thislist for a while so you
have some experience about my opinions, my attitude and my writing style. Of
course I've made mistakes, used strong language and debated aggressively.
However, I don't thinkthe moderator of RefrigeratorAlternatives truly has
the interest of the group in mind.











I'm very disappointed. It looked like a great topic
for an on-line discussion.











Is there anyone else who had a similar experience?











Mike






Keith Addison
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





Thanks for the encouragement, Mike.

Kieth,

Earlier, you mentioned how companies like Monsanto try to infiltrate 
groups like ours. In addition I'm sure that there are many 
emotionally driven and misguided individuals like Tim who are acting 
on their own.

Yes, an endless trickle, Chinese water torture, LOL!

Sorry, I know it's not funny, I am sympathetic. Everybody, soon or 
late, sits down to a banquet of consequences, said Robert Louis 
Stevenson, and I don't envy some of these people the feast that 
awaits them. But it's not a workable sympathy, too much abuse, and 
not only of the list. It's the garbageman people take to abusing when 
the garbage happens to be them, and that's me, LOL! But if you don't 
like bouncers then shape up and learn how to behave. Quite often it 
works out that way too, I'm happy to say. Otherwise it's just a job, 
it's not a matter of personalities, which I've said before, and it's 
true, but these people will never believe that. What they want to 
believe is their problem.

When I told Tim I wouldn't let him lead the list in another crazed 
circular argument like he'd done before, he answered: Oh, so is this 
about list leadership? Huh? Another guy who got abusive in this 
thread told me I'm a control freak.

On the contrary, when we moved the list from Yahoo last year it was 
less control I was after. Much of our thinking was in helping the 
list to be a self-moderating community, which it kept trying to be 
but it kept getting shot down because one or two simply had the wrong 
attitude - regardless of their views, they didn't think of 
communities, they thought of themselves. I posted a few messages 
about this at the time. The second Welcome message sent onlist is 
from the administrators - rules, of a sort. The gist of it is that 
the list is an online community, for sharing and mutual benefit, not 
a shop where you can be demanding and the customer's always right. 
Once you realize that it's all fairly obvious. If you come to a 
mailing list via Yahoo though you might be more inclined to see it as 
a shop - the wrong expectations, and another reason for leaving 
there.

It worked well, it's much more a self-moderating community now.

In the past, I've mentioned (rhetorically) that we have strength in 
solidarity

RE: [Biofuel] Abuse [was] It's imperialism, stupid

2005-07-18 Thread James G. Branaum








Mike,

Your style can be offensive, but so
what? I also have been kicked off a list because the moderator and I
crossed swords. It took 8 years, but he has since recanted his position
and admitted I was right. Before you get the idea I have a swelled head
remember that being right does no good if one is dead right.



My mind is open to the idiots, fools,
convicted, and crazies among us because even a blind pig finds an acorn once in
a while. That means even you who I more often than not disagree with on
magnitude rather than complete substance. 



Jim Branaum 



-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Michael Redler
Sent: Saturday, July 16, 2005 2:45
PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Abuse [was]
It's imperialism, stupid











Kieth wrote ...too much abuse, and not only of
the list.











I was kicked off a Yahoo! Group today:
RefrigeratorAlternatives











Maybe it was me. However,some shared my
opinionthat there were too muchhostilities toward fellow members.
Unlike this group, I found that going a little off topic earnedyou a
nasty-gramfrom the moderator (who referred to it as my
group). Since your getting the story from only one side, I'll stop there.











I've been a part of thislist for a while so you
have some experience about my opinions, my attitude and my writing style. Of
course I've made mistakes, used strong language and debated aggressively.
However, I don't thinkthe moderator of RefrigeratorAlternatives truly has
the interest of the group in mind.











I'm very disappointed. It looked like a great topic
for an on-line discussion.











Is there anyone else who had a similar experience?











Mike






Keith Addison
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





Thanks for the encouragement, Mike.

Kieth,

Earlier, you mentioned how companies like Monsanto try to infiltrate 
groups like ours. In addition I'm sure that there are many 
emotionally driven and misguided individuals like Tim who are acting 
on their own.

Yes, an endless trickle, Chinese water torture, LOL!

Sorry, I know it's not funny, I am sympathetic. Everybody, soon or 
late, sits down to a banquet of consequences, said Robert Louis 
Stevenson, and I don't envy some of these people the feast that 
awaits them. But it's not a workable sympathy, too much abuse, and 
not only of the list. It's the garbageman people take to abusing when 
the garbage happens to be them, and that's me, LOL! But if you don't 
like bouncers then shape up and learn how to behave. Quite often it 
works out that way too, I'm happy to say. Otherwise it's just a job, 
it's not a matter of personalities, which I've said before, and it's 
true, but these people will never believe that. What they want to 
believe is their problem.

When I told Tim I wouldn't let him lead the list in another crazed 
circular argument like he'd done before, he answered: Oh, so is this 
about list leadership? Huh? Another guy who got abusive in this 
thread told me I'm a control freak.

On the contrary, when we moved the list from Yahoo last year it was 
less control I was after. Much of our thinking was in helping the 
list to be a self-moderating community, which it kept trying to be 
but it kept getting shot down because one or two simply had the wrong 
attitude - regardless of their views, they didn't think of 
communities, they thought of themselves. I posted a few messages 
about this at the time. The second Welcome message sent onlist is 
from the administrators - rules, of a sort. The gist of it is that 
the list is an online community, for sharing and mutual benefit, not 
a shop where you can be demanding and the customer's always right. 
Once you realize that it's all fairly obvious. If you come to a 
mailing list via Yahoo though you might be more inclined to see it as 
a shop - the wrong expectations, and another reason for leaving 
there.

It worked well, it's much more a self-moderating community now.

In the past, I've mentioned (rhetorically) that we have strength in 
solidarity. The fact that we can debate about the details but stay 
unanimous about almost everything else

There are so many different kinds of people here, from different 
backgrounds, different places, different cultures. It's great! 
Solidarity in diversity.

shows extraordinary strength and fidelity for this type of forum and 
I think we stand a better chance than most in defending ourselves 
and this group from such kinds of sabotage.

I'm glad other list members think that too, so do I, but on the other 
hand I don't want to be overconfident. The fakes at Bivings did a lot 
of harm, they're not dumb.

The Margolis article below is a great example of how this list is an 
extremely important conduit for getting the truth out to potentially 
millions of people. Many in this group have contributed in big ways 
and others are inspired to do the same.

You have earned many titles Kieth.

Yes! 

RE: [Biofuel] Re: CUMMINS B5.9TD

2005-07-18 Thread James G. Branaum
In one of my many conversations with a fuels specialist, he strongly
suggested that BD has some thermal stability problems when used in over a
10% mix with Petro.  He has the degree and over 20 years experience in the
field since I first met him.



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 18, 2005 4:47 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Re: CUMMINS B5.9TD



- Original Message -
From: Doug Memering [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Saturday, July 16, 2005 9:40 pm
Subject: [Biofuel] Re: CUMMINS B5.9TD

 
   Any of which can be replaced on an as needed basis. Terry's 
 mechanic  should be a little more specific with him, rather than 
 issuing a
   sweeping and perhaps unsupported statement.
 
 Perhaps I can shed some light on this topic, as I am an engineer 
 at Cummins
 Inc, and work in Fuel System Development.
 Officially, Cummins supports Biodiesel blends up to B5 or 5% 
 Biodiesel.There are several concerns the company has with higher 
 ratio blends.  There
 are three major areas of concerns that the company has.  These are 
 mostlycommercial concerns which will be evident as I explain them 
 any of which an
 individual could deal with by being aware and careful about what 
 they put
 into their tank.
 
 First, while biodiesel is touted as being cleaner, there are some 
 caveats.While the particulate emissions (the ones you can see) are 
 considerablyimproved with biodiesel,  the NOx emmission will 
 increase and the higher the
 biodiesel ratio the higher the NOx increases.  Up to B5 the 
 increase will
 not likely move the engine's NOx emissions beyond the federal 
 limit, but B20
 and higher will likely move the NOx emissions outside of the 
 box.  Since
 the US tends to hold the manufacturers repsonsible for the 
 emissions of the
 engines instead of the users the company must maintain a strict policy
 against recommending or accepting fuels that will violate the 
 regulations.
 Second, biodiesel has a lower heating value than Petro diesel, 
 therefore the
 higher the biodiesel blend the lower the available power from the 
 engine.Most vehicles with B5.9 diesel are substantially 
 overpowered so the driver
 may not notice the 2% loss of power with a B5 blend, but it will 
 become more
 noticeable as the ratio is increased.  As I said many of the vehicles,
 especially pickups are overpowered for the job they do, so you it 
 wouldlikely not be bothered unless you are street racing or 
 pulling a large
 (heavy) trailer through the mountains.  But once again as a 
 company Cummins
 is in the position that if the sell a 305 Hp engine and the 
 customers tend
 to expect to get 305 Hp regardless of what fuel they chose to put 
 in the
 tank.
 
 The third and more serious concern for us homegrown biodieselers, 
 in my
 opinion, is water.  Most tanks collect water, many vehicles are 
 equippedwith water separation filters to protect the fuel system 
 components.  The
 problem is the biodiesel has a higher affinity for water than 
 petrol diesel,
 so the biodiesel is going to carry the water out of the tank.  
 Furthermore,the water separators that are normally used will NOT 
 extract the water from
 biodiesel so the water gets carried into the fuel system.  Most 
 modern fuel
 systems are very sensitive to water.  The engine will run 
 initially but the
 internal fuel system components will quickly corrode which will 
 lead to a
 fuel system failure, and usually an expensive one.
 
 The company is also concerned about the quality of the biodiesel 
 coming on
 the market.  They have a wide variety from some very high quality 
 to some
 very poor quality and currently there are no recognized quality 
 standardthat the commercial producers are going by.
 
 There are other concerns with blending biodiesel with the coming 
 Ultra Low
 Sulfur Diesel (ULSD).  It has a few challenges to overcome but I 
 will not go
 into the details here.
 
 With all that said, my personal observation (not the view of 
 Cummins) is
 that if you pay attention to what you are putting in your tank 
 qaulity wise.
 You make sure that it is dry.  Then you should not have any 
 problems with
 the fuel system of the age mentioned.  The timing does not need to be
 changed in order for the engine run, however you will be producing 
 more NOx
 than you were with petrodiesel.   You will likely see degradation 
 of non
 metal lines in the fuel system and you have to replace all of them 
 at some
 point.  Return lines are probably the first ones you will notice.  
 I believe
 most vehicles run steel lines for the supply lines from the tank 
 to the
 engine.
 
 I am brewing my own biodiesel and running it in my 94 Cummins 5.9L 
 dieseland I intend to eventually run on straight biodiesel.  I 
 know the risks and
 will watch things carefully.
 
 I hope this helps
 
 Doug
 
 
 
 ___
 Biofuel mailing 

RE: [Biofuel] Taking to the Wind

2005-07-13 Thread James G. Branaum








Mike, 

I have yet to see the group that does not
thrive on misinformation used to support their agenda, so there is no reason to
limit the charge to government or conservatives.  Besides, most birds are smart
enough to fly around objects and stay out of the way of other flying objects. 
Proof of that can be seen on a daily basis when great flocks of birds move
around looking for an evening roosting place.







-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Michael Redler
Sent: Wednesday, July 13, 2005
9:05 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Taking to
the Wind









Todd is absolutely right.











The really frustrating part is that the same argument
is being made byopponents of wind power,to shoot down the Nantucket
sound project -- a totally useless argument because as Todd mentioned, the
lesson of lattice type towers has long since been learned. So, theyare no
longer incorporated innew installations.











Side note: There is another baseless argument that
wind turbines ruin marine habitats when used off-shore.Under-sea power
lines themselves, are usually not challenged with the same fervor and the net
effect of this, compared to the damagecaused byfossil
fuelcollection, transportand use is negligible (IMHO).











In past threads, we've discussed the problem of
misinformation by our government and others to support their own agenda. I see
wind power as an alternativewhich has been especially effected by this.











Mike

Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:





The Altamont Pass towers are of the lattice type,
providing endless 
attraction to birds for resting and nesting. Power companies are hoping 
to not have to replace the towers with monocoques until the turbines 
reach the end of their life cycle. Essentially what is being found is 
that wind power is so maintenance efficient that the lattice towers are 
remaining in place far longer than anyone wants or expected.

Todd Swearingen

Thompson, Mark L. (PNB RD) wrote:

What about the birds. 

Here in California we the enviro-groups suing the wind power generators for
killing Ten's of thousands birds in the Altamont Pass area. 

Kinda hard to have it both ways. 

M 




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Keith Addison
Sent: Tuesday, July 12, 2005 3:15 PM
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Taking to the Wind


The Institute of Science in Society

Science Society Sustainability
http://www.i-sis.org.uk

ISIS Press Release 12/07/05

Taking to the Wind

Peter Bunyard looks at the realities of wind power and answers its
detractors

Peter Bunyard will be speaking at 
Sustainable World Conference, 
14-15 July 2005.

References for this article are posted on 
ISIS members' website. 
Details here

Wind power working

Ian Fells, professor of Energy Conversion at Newcastle University, 
told BBC's Radio 4 Today programme back in December 2002 that if we 
wanted electricity on tap, while simultaneously meeting our Kyoto 
Protocol commitments to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, we would 
fail abysmally unless we replaced and even added to our nuclear power 
capacity (25 per cent of UK electricity generation in 2005). 
Renewable energy sources, such as wind-power, he insisted, would be 
marginal to needs and barely worth the cost of developing [1].

Ian Fells' remarks contrasted with the experience of one of Denmark's 
energy experts who, during the same December 2002 Radio 4 programme, 
pointed out how successful his country's strategy had been in 
developing an electricity supply industry (in which wind-power 
provides nearly 20 per cent of the total in 2005). It had been good 
for jobs, good for exports and good for Denmark's energy needs, with 
the industry employing 16 000 and annual sales of wind turbines 
reaching more than 2 GW, equal to two large nuclear power plants.

Peter Edwards, ex-chairman of the British Wind Energy Society 
developed the first British wind-farm at Delabole in Cornwall 14 
years ago in response to the threat of a nuclear power station being 
built nearby. Initially the economics did not look good, at least in 
the context of the UK, and Edwards all but abandoned the idea. But 
then, in 1991, the government simultaneously introduced the fossil 
fuel levy on fossil fuel generating plants and the non-fossil fuel 
obligation (NFFO) to support at least 20 per cent electricity 
production from non-fossil fuel sources.

At the time, nuclear power was generating 20 per cent of the Central 
Electricity Generating Board's production, and with privatisation in 
the offing, the NFFO was little more than a straight subsidy to 
sweeten up the City in time for a sale. Nonetheless, the subsidy did 
open up the possibility of investing in the alternatives, such as 
wind. In 1990, the fossil fuel levy amounted to £900 million, much of 
which went into the pockets of the nuclear 

RE: [Biofuel] Hybrid Diesel

2005-07-11 Thread James G. Branaum
Federal law DOES provide for job security in very specific circumstances.
However, they are not general or all inclusive.  I think Germany went down
that path with disastrous results.  Jobs seem to be for life, regardless of
skill or effort not spent in employers behalf.  I am pretty sure Japan was
on that path and realized it had bad end results in their last economic
downturn.

  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of John Hayes
Sent: Monday, July 11, 2005 10:19 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Hybrid Diesel




[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 earl, i'm not familiar with any federal laws protecting workers, except
for 
 anti-discrimination laws.  if you're referring to more than that, please 
 enlighten me.

Chris are you serious? I can think of plenty of federal protection for 
workers off the top of my head.

a) minimum wage
b) overtime rules (40 hr work week for hourly employees)
c) OSHA
d) EPA
e) NLRB
f) maternity/paternity leave
g) child labor laws

You may think worker protection doesn't go far enough but we're 
certainly not talking about the grossly unregulated laissez faire 
capitalism that made unions so necessary at the turn of the *least* 
century. Children don't work in textile mills. Miners don't work 12 hr 
shifts 6 days a week.

Given these protections, the benefits of unionization are far less 
compelling than in the past. Given the drawbacks: dues, seniority over 
merit, inability to cut deadwood, inability to negotiate an individual 
contract, it isn't suprising that union membership has steadily declined 
over the past several decades.

 as fro state laws, don't be fooled by what you found in PA.  many states
have 
 very poor worker protections.  for example, employers in many states can
fire 
 an employee for virtually any reason, because they are not required to
have 
 one.  so although it might be illegal for a company to fire someone for,
say, 
 refusing to commit a crime, they can still fire you without justification.


Tthis is called At-will employment and is the norm under US law unless 
your contract explicitly stipulates otherwise. However, all states also 
have common law exception to the at-will rule for retaliatory discharge; 
if an employer fires you for refusing to commit a criminal act, they are 
legally accountable. But yes, barring whistle-blower retaliation, a US 
employer can typically fire an employee without cause as is required in 
some other countries.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/At_will_employment
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/At-will_employment

(wikipedia has two different pages on this topic)

I assume from your comments that you think federal labor laws should 
provide some job security provisions?




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RE: [Biofuel] New biodiesel plants

2005-05-04 Thread James G. Branaum

That is a great idea.  Just think, now we have a way to get double use out
of land already owned by the public!  Not sure of the oil content of those
plants, or the viability of planting or harvesting them, but we have to
start somewhere.  

Jim Branaum

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of Ken Provost
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2005 7:48 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] New biodiesel plants

on 5/3/05 11:54 AM, georgebostic at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 If we have crunched these numbers correctly the land won't produce enough
 oil. How many liters or gallons is 100,000 tons of Bio? George


I think it's about right -- 80 gallons of biodiesel
per acre of canola. I agree -- it's a waste of land.
That's why I'd rather use crops that grow wild on the
roadside, like Brassica nigra, or meadowfoam.

-K

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RE: [Biofuel] Bush on matter - a thousand points of light

2005-05-03 Thread James G. Branaum

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of Michael Redler
Sent: Sunday, May 01, 2005 11:05 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Bush on matter - a thousand points of light

SNIP

For example, spending $0.50 for every $1.00 of my taxes on building the
military does not represent balance when our (K-12) schools don't come close
in comparison to most of those in the industrialized world. 

SNIP

You hit one of my really hot buttons.  One of the most expensive schools in
the nation, when breaking out the cost per pupil, has the lowest scores on
any standardized test given.  That should clarify that fact that money is
not the problem, but it gets ignored as most would prefer to simply accept
the easy way out. I have several relatives who teach at college level and
they espouse the same unwashed garbage without using their fine minds to
analyze what the problem really is.  

What most folks ignore is the simple fact that throwing more money at the
school system is NOT going to begin to address the problem as long as
PARENTS use the schools as parking places with baby sitters for their
offspring.  That is one of the reasons that most schools are unwilling or
not permitted to provide any punishment to miscreants.  Hence we see
pre-teens in handcuffs for temper tantrums or worse.

The teachers unions are not going to say money is not the answer because it
removes the reason for their fight to get more pay and reduces their
political leverage.  The taxing folks are not going to say that because then
the people will want to lower taxes and politicians are against you having
your own money and choices because then government won't be providing
everything.  Clearly the students are not going to say that because they
don't know.
 
Unfortunately for many, the intelligentsia has sold the idea of more money
to the schools rather than parental involvement and interest.  When was the
last time YOU went to your kid's school to visit with a teacher?  Even a bad
teacher can be lead to the path of educating kids rather than babysitting,
but someone who cares has to do the work.  When was the last time you
reviewed your kid's test results good AND bad with an eye to teaching the
corrective information?  When did you look at your kids homework to make
sure they are getting the message?  A little outside help goes a very long
way towards making an education effective, and that is the parents JOB.  In
addition that is the sort of thing it will take to change the paradigm in
our education system rather than more money.

Let's put it on a more direct basis.  How many of you discuss biofuels with
your kids?  That is educational, if someone explains some of the technical
and financial issues that are hidden from view.  I do.  We cannot move
towards biofuel usage without educating people with more than the
intelligentsia allows in schools.

Jim




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