Re: [Biofuel] ws Sodium Methoxide MSDS (Sodium methylate) now alternative biodiesel process

2005-08-19 Thread Joe Street

Hi Bob;

Well although I agree if it aint broke don't fix it but according to the 
original post this electrically activated process does not require 
methoxide.  If it is true what a nice advancement.  According to the 
original post IIRC it said the process involves adding 15% methanol and 
the reaction happens at 85 deg C while passing by a DC electrode of 3 to 
5kv potential.  Here I just found and copied the text out of a reply to 
a previous post.  The subject line of the thread was Titanium (?)


snip -

Hi There:

The following US patent offers making biodiesel by adding 15% MeOH
and running the mix at 85degC past very high DC electrode to get
100% conversion - no glycerine, it is converted to 1,2,3-proprionate.
The only other byproduct is hydrogen.  Very cool, just a little
scary.

http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2Sect2=HITOFFp=1u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-bool.htmlr=1f=Gl=50co1=ANDd=PG01s1=biodeiselOS=biodeiselRS=biodeisel  
http://tinyurl.com/8hjv7


Ray

snip-


The patent reference does not appear to be the right one.  Ray??

Joe



bob allen wrote:


Joe Street wrote:


Howdy Pardner

bob allen wrote:

Howdy Joe (I just had to write Hey Joe before.  its the lead to a 
Jimmy hendrix song I enjoy.)




Yeah I get that a lot. When they ask me where you goin with that gun 
in your hand I say This is my rifle and this is my gun,  This is 
for shooting and this is for fun


Ok thanks for your corrections and information below.  As a chemist 
you are a boon to this list.  Have you given any thought to the other 
thread about using some form of energy input to make the 
esterification reaction go?  Apparently it can be done with a high 
electric field strength and passing the oil/alcohol mixture at 
elevated temperature (and pressure I am guessing since the vapor 
pressure of methanol at 85 deg C must be above atmoshpere).  I was 
also wondering about using intense UV light.  Any thoughts?





To drive a chemical reaction, you need two things:  Provide activation 
energy to move the reaction along and some way to force any 
equilibrium in the direction you want it to go (for reversible 
processes). Traditional base catalyzed transesterification uses heat 
to provide the activation energy and excess methanol to drive the 
equilibrium further.



Other ways to provide the activation energy may be possible, but I 
would question whether one process was any more cost effective or 
energy efficient than the traditional methods.  To make a long story 
short, I haven't given it a lot of thought, but for your average 
Joe(ok another feeble pun), stick with what works.




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Re: [Biofuel] ws Sodium Methoxide MSDS (Sodium methylate) now alternative biodiesel process

2005-08-19 Thread bob allen
Joe, just a couple of comments.  all kinds of claims can be made in 
patent applications, whether they work or not remains to be seen.  the 
process is simple enough that one could try it and see.  I did look at 
the  patent application.  some of their nomenclature is ambiguous, so it 
is not clear exactly what the products are claimed to be.



BTW, the link you provided is unrelated. It discusses an enzyme 
catalyzed process.



Joe Street wrote:

Hi Bob;

Well although I agree if it aint broke don't fix it but according to the 
original post this electrically activated process does not require 
methoxide.  If it is true what a nice advancement.  According to the 
original post IIRC it said the process involves adding 15% methanol and 
the reaction happens at 85 deg C while passing by a DC electrode of 3 to 
5kv potential.  Here I just found and copied the text out of a reply to 
a previous post.  The subject line of the thread was Titanium (?)


snip -

Hi There:

The following US patent offers making biodiesel by adding 15% MeOH
and running the mix at 85degC past very high DC electrode to get
100% conversion - no glycerine, it is converted to 1,2,3-proprionate.
The only other byproduct is hydrogen.  Very cool, just a little
scary.

http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2Sect2=HITOFFp=1u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-bool.htmlr=1f=Gl=50co1=ANDd=PG01s1=biodeiselOS=biodeiselRS=biodeisel  
http://tinyurl.com/8hjv7


Ray

snip-


The patent reference does not appear to be the right one.  Ray??

Joe



bob allen wrote:


Joe Street wrote:


Howdy Pardner

bob allen wrote:

Howdy Joe (I just had to write Hey Joe before.  its the lead to a 
Jimmy hendrix song I enjoy.)





Yeah I get that a lot. When they ask me where you goin with that gun 
in your hand I say This is my rifle and this is my gun,  This is 
for shooting and this is for fun


Ok thanks for your corrections and information below.  As a chemist 
you are a boon to this list.  Have you given any thought to the other 
thread about using some form of energy input to make the 
esterification reaction go?  Apparently it can be done with a high 
electric field strength and passing the oil/alcohol mixture at 
elevated temperature (and pressure I am guessing since the vapor 
pressure of methanol at 85 deg C must be above atmoshpere).  I was 
also wondering about using intense UV light.  Any thoughts?





To drive a chemical reaction, you need two things:  Provide activation 
energy to move the reaction along and some way to force any 
equilibrium in the direction you want it to go (for reversible 
processes). Traditional base catalyzed transesterification uses heat 
to provide the activation energy and excess methanol to drive the 
equilibrium further.



Other ways to provide the activation energy may be possible, but I 
would question whether one process was any more cost effective or 
energy efficient than the traditional methods.  To make a long story 
short, I haven't given it a lot of thought, but for your average 
Joe(ok another feeble pun), stick with what works.





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--
Bob Allen
http://ozarker.org/bob

Science is what we have learned about how to keep
from fooling ourselves — Richard Feynman

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Re: [Biofuel] ws Sodium Methoxide MSDS (Sodium methylate) now alternative biodiesel process

2005-08-19 Thread Joe Street

Hi Bob;

Yes I figured the link was bogus (I guess you didn't notice my note to 
that effect) so where is the real patent application do you have a 
link?  How did you find it? Ray do you have it?
BTW I did a quick test last night using a tesla coil and 40ml of WVO 
with 15% methanol.  Of course the potential was ac instead of dc but I 
was curious and it was an easy thing to try.  I could see a light 
colored phase coming off the wire at the tip where the feild is most 
concentrated.  This was at ambient conditions.  I didn't see any gas 
bubbles (the email said a byproduct was hydrogen) until I actually drew 
a submerged arc which was probably just vaporized methanol.  I'll have 
to build a proper HV stack and try it with DC.


Joe

bob allen wrote:

Joe, just a couple of comments.  all kinds of claims can be made in 
patent applications, whether they work or not remains to be seen.  the 
process is simple enough that one could try it and see.  I did look at 
the  patent application.  some of their nomenclature is ambiguous, so 
it is not clear exactly what the products are claimed to be.



BTW, the link you provided is unrelated. It discusses an enzyme 
catalyzed process.



Joe Street wrote:


Hi Bob;

Well although I agree if it aint broke don't fix it but according to 
the original post this electrically activated process does not 
require methoxide.  If it is true what a nice advancement.  According 
to the original post IIRC it said the process involves adding 15% 
methanol and the reaction happens at 85 deg C while passing by a DC 
electrode of 3 to 5kv potential.  Here I just found and copied the 
text out of a reply to a previous post.  The subject line of the 
thread was Titanium (?)


snip -

Hi There:

The following US patent offers making biodiesel by adding 15% MeOH
and running the mix at 85degC past very high DC electrode to get
100% conversion - no glycerine, it is converted to 1,2,3-proprionate.
The only other byproduct is hydrogen.  Very cool, just a little
scary.

http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2Sect2=HITOFFp=1u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-bool.htmlr=1f=Gl=50co1=ANDd=PG01s1=biodeiselOS=biodeiselRS=biodeisel  
http://tinyurl.com/8hjv7


Ray

snip-


The patent reference does not appear to be the right one.  Ray??

Joe



bob allen wrote:


Joe Street wrote:


Howdy Pardner

bob allen wrote:

Howdy Joe (I just had to write Hey Joe before.  its the lead to 
a Jimmy hendrix song I enjoy.)






Yeah I get that a lot. When they ask me where you goin with that 
gun in your hand I say This is my rifle and this is my gun,  This 
is for shooting and this is for fun


Ok thanks for your corrections and information below.  As a chemist 
you are a boon to this list.  Have you given any thought to the 
other thread about using some form of energy input to make the 
esterification reaction go?  Apparently it can be done with a high 
electric field strength and passing the oil/alcohol mixture at 
elevated temperature (and pressure I am guessing since the vapor 
pressure of methanol at 85 deg C must be above atmoshpere).  I was 
also wondering about using intense UV light.  Any thoughts?





To drive a chemical reaction, you need two things:  Provide 
activation energy to move the reaction along and some way to force 
any equilibrium in the direction you want it to go (for reversible 
processes). Traditional base catalyzed transesterification uses heat 
to provide the activation energy and excess methanol to drive the 
equilibrium further.



Other ways to provide the activation energy may be possible, but I 
would question whether one process was any more cost effective or 
energy efficient than the traditional methods.  To make a long story 
short, I haven't given it a lot of thought, but for your average 
Joe(ok another feeble pun), stick with what works.






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Re: [Biofuel] ws Sodium Methoxide MSDS (Sodium methylate) now alternative biodiesel process

2005-08-19 Thread ings . group



snip-


The patent reference does not appear to be the right one.  Ray??

Joe




My apologies

http://tinyurl.com/cxukc

Ray


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