Author: rscheff
Date: Sat Oct 24 17:47:43 2020
New Revision: 367015
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/367015

Log:
  MFC r366566;r366567: Extend netstat to display TCP stack and detailed 
congestion state
  
  Upstreaming the "-c" option used to show detailed per-connection
  congestion control state for TCP sessions.
  
  This is one summary patch, which adds the relevant variables into
  xtcpcb. As previous "spare" space is used, these changes are ABI
  compatible (an older version of netstat will simply not show
  the newly available data from newer kernels, and a newer version
  of netstat will only show zeroed data querying older kernels.
  
  Reviewed by:  tuexen
  MFC after:    2 weeks
  Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
  Differential Revision:        https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26518

Modified:
  stable/12/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c
  stable/12/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h
  stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/inet.c
  stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/main.c
  stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/netstat.1
  stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/netstat.h
Directory Properties:
  stable/12/   (props changed)

Modified: stable/12/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c    Sat Oct 24 17:11:45 2020        
(r367014)
+++ stable/12/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c    Sat Oct 24 17:47:43 2020        
(r367015)
@@ -3248,6 +3248,12 @@ tcp_inptoxtp(const struct inpcb *inp, struct xtcpcb *x
                xt->t_sndzerowin = tp->t_sndzerowin;
                xt->t_sndrexmitpack = tp->t_sndrexmitpack;
                xt->t_rcvoopack = tp->t_rcvoopack;
+               xt->t_rcv_wnd = tp->rcv_wnd;
+               xt->t_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
+               xt->t_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
+               xt->t_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
+               xt->t_maxseg = tp->t_maxseg;
+               xt->xt_ecn = (tp->t_flags & TF_ECN_PERMIT) ? 1 : 0;
 
                now = getsbinuptime();
 #define        COPYTIMER(ttt)  do {                                            
\

Modified: stable/12/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h     Sat Oct 24 17:11:45 2020        
(r367014)
+++ stable/12/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h     Sat Oct 24 17:47:43 2020        
(r367015)
@@ -710,7 +710,13 @@ struct xtcpcb {
        int32_t         tt_2msl;                /* (s) */
        int32_t         tt_delack;              /* (s) */
        int32_t         t_logstate;             /* (3) */
-       int32_t         spare32[32];
+       uint32_t        t_snd_cwnd;             /* (s) */
+       uint32_t        t_snd_ssthresh;         /* (s) */
+       uint32_t        t_maxseg;               /* (s) */
+       uint32_t        t_rcv_wnd;              /* (s) */
+       uint32_t        t_snd_wnd;              /* (s) */
+       uint32_t        xt_ecn;                 /* (s) */
+       int32_t         spare32[26];
 } __aligned(8);
 
 #ifdef _KERNEL

Modified: stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/inet.c
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/inet.c    Sat Oct 24 17:11:45 2020        
(r367014)
+++ stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/inet.c    Sat Oct 24 17:47:43 2020        
(r367015)
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include "netstat.h"
 #include "nl_defs.h"
 
+#define max(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
+
 #ifdef INET
 static void inetprint(const char *, struct in_addr *, int, const char *, int,
     const int);
@@ -204,6 +206,7 @@ protopr(u_long off, const char *name, int af1, int pro
        struct xinpcb *inp;
        struct xinpgen *xig, *oxig;
        struct xsocket *so;
+       int fnamelen, cnamelen;
 
        istcp = 0;
        switch (proto) {
@@ -236,6 +239,28 @@ protopr(u_long off, const char *name, int af1, int pro
        if (!pcblist_sysctl(proto, name, &buf))
                return;
 
+       if (cflag || Cflag) {
+               fnamelen = strlen("Stack");
+               cnamelen = strlen("CC");
+               oxig = xig = (struct xinpgen *)buf;
+               for (xig = (struct xinpgen*)((char *)xig + xig->xig_len);
+                   xig->xig_len > sizeof(struct xinpgen);
+                   xig = (struct xinpgen *)((char *)xig + xig->xig_len)) {
+                       if (istcp) {
+                               tp = (struct xtcpcb *)xig;
+                               inp = &tp->xt_inp;
+                       } else {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (so->xso_protocol != proto)
+                               continue;
+                       if (inp->inp_gencnt > oxig->xig_gen)
+                               continue;
+                       fnamelen = max(fnamelen, (int)strlen(tp->xt_stack));
+                       cnamelen = max(cnamelen, (int)strlen(tp->xt_cc));
+               }
+       }
+
        oxig = xig = (struct xinpgen *)buf;
        for (xig = (struct xinpgen *)((char *)xig + xig->xig_len);
            xig->xig_len > sizeof(struct xinpgen);
@@ -341,9 +366,19 @@ protopr(u_long off, const char *name, int af1, int pro
                                xo_emit("  {T:/%8.8s} {T:/%5.5s}",
                                    "flowid", "ftype");
                        }
+                       if (cflag) {
+                               xo_emit(" {T:/%-*.*s}",
+                                       fnamelen, fnamelen, "Stack");
+                       }
                        if (Cflag)
-                               xo_emit(" {T:/%-*.*s}", TCP_CA_NAME_MAX,
-                                   TCP_CA_NAME_MAX, "CC");
+                               xo_emit(" {T:/%-*.*s} {T:/%10.10s}"
+                                       " {T:/%10.10s} {T:/%5.5s}"
+                                       " {T:/%3.3s}", cnamelen,
+                                       cnamelen, "CC",
+                                       "cwin",
+                                       "ssthresh",
+                                       "MSS",
+                                       "ECN");
                        if (Pflag)
                                xo_emit(" {T:/%s}", "Log ID");
                        xo_emit("\n");
@@ -518,9 +553,24 @@ protopr(u_long off, const char *name, int af1, int pro
                            inp->inp_flowtype);
                }
                if (istcp) {
+                       if (cflag)
+                               xo_emit(" {:stack/%-*.*s}",
+                                       
+                                       fnamelen, fnamelen, tp->xt_stack);
                        if (Cflag)
-                               xo_emit(" {:cc/%-*.*s}", TCP_CA_NAME_MAX,
-                                   TCP_CA_NAME_MAX, tp->xt_cc);
+                               xo_emit(" {:cc/%-*.*s}"
+                                       " {:snd-cwnd/%10lu}"
+                                       " {:snd-ssthresh/%10lu}"
+                                       " {:t-maxseg/%5u} {:ecn/%3s}",
+                                       cnamelen, cnamelen, tp->xt_cc,
+                                       tp->t_snd_cwnd, tp->t_snd_ssthresh,
+                                       tp->t_maxseg,
+                                       (tp->t_state >= TCPS_ESTABLISHED ?
+                                           (tp->xt_ecn > 0 ?
+                                               (tp->xt_ecn == 1 ?
+                                                   "ecn" : "ace")
+                                               : "off")
+                                           : "n/a"));
                        if (Pflag)
                                xo_emit(" {:log-id/%s}",
                                    tp->xt_logid[0] == '\0' ?

Modified: stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/main.c
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/main.c    Sat Oct 24 17:11:45 2020        
(r367014)
+++ stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/main.c    Sat Oct 24 17:47:43 2020        
(r367015)
@@ -205,7 +205,8 @@ int Aflag;          /* show addresses of protocol control 
bloc
 int    aflag;          /* show all sockets (including servers) */
 static int     Bflag;          /* show information about bpf consumers */
 int    bflag;          /* show i/f total bytes in/out */
-int    Cflag;          /* show congestion control */
+int    cflag;          /* show TCP congestion control stack */
+int    Cflag;          /* show congestion control algo and vars */
 int    dflag;          /* show i/f dropped packets */
 int    gflag;          /* show group (multicast) routing or stats */
 int    hflag;          /* show counters in human readable format */
@@ -249,7 +250,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        if (argc < 0)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 
-       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, 
"46AaBbCdF:f:ghI:iLlM:mN:nPp:Qq:RrSTsuWw:xz"))
+       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, 
"46AaBbCcdF:f:ghI:iLlM:mN:nPp:Qq:RrSTsuWw:xz"))
            != -1)
                switch(ch) {
                case '4':
@@ -278,6 +279,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                case 'b':
                        bflag = 1;
                        break;
+               case 'c':
+                       cflag = 1;
+                       break;
                case 'C':
                        Cflag = 1;
                        break;
@@ -862,7 +866,7 @@ static void
 usage(void)
 {
        (void)xo_error("%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
-"usage: netstat [-46AaLnRSTWx] [-f protocol_family | -p protocol]\n"
+"usage: netstat [-46AaCcLnRSTWx] [-f protocol_family | -p protocol]\n"
 "               [-M core] [-N system]",
 "       netstat -i | -I interface [-46abdhnW] [-f address_family]\n"
 "               [-M core] [-N system]",

Modified: stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/netstat.1
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/netstat.1 Sat Oct 24 17:11:45 2020        
(r367014)
+++ stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/netstat.1 Sat Oct 24 17:47:43 2020        
(r367015)
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 .\"    @(#)netstat.1   8.8 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd September 13, 2020
+.Dd September 25, 2020
 .Dt NETSTAT 1
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -172,8 +172,10 @@ associated with a socket; used for debugging.
 .It Fl a
 Show the state of all sockets;
 normally sockets used by server processes are not shown.
+.It Fl c
+Show the used TCP stack for each session.
 .It Fl C
-Show the congestion control of TCP sockets.
+Show the congestion control algorithm and diagnostic information of TCP 
sockets.
 .It Fl L
 Show the size of the various listen queues.
 The first count shows the number of unaccepted connections,

Modified: stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/netstat.h
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/netstat.h Sat Oct 24 17:11:45 2020        
(r367014)
+++ stable/12/usr.bin/netstat/netstat.h Sat Oct 24 17:47:43 2020        
(r367015)
@@ -41,7 +41,8 @@
 extern int     Aflag;  /* show addresses of protocol control block */
 extern int     aflag;  /* show all sockets (including servers) */
 extern int     bflag;  /* show i/f total bytes in/out */
-extern int     Cflag;  /* show congestion control */
+extern int     cflag;  /* show congestion control stats */
+extern int     Cflag;  /* show congestion control algo and stack */
 extern int     dflag;  /* show i/f dropped packets */
 extern int     gflag;  /* show group (multicast) routing or stats */
 extern int     hflag;  /* show counters in human readable format */
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