Re: svn commit: r242274 - head/sys/sys
On 10/29/12, Gleb Smirnoff gleb...@freebsd.org wrote: On Mon, Oct 29, 2012 at 01:35:17AM +, Attilio Rao wrote: A Author: attilio A Date: Mon Oct 29 01:35:17 2012 A New Revision: 242274 A URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/242274 A A Log: A Compiler have a precise knowledge of the content of sched_pin() and A sched_unpin() as they are functions static and inline. This way it A can do two dangerous things: A - Reorder instructions around both of them, taking out from the safe A path operations that are supposed to be (ie. per-cpu accesses) A - Cache the value of td_pinned in CPU registers not making visible A in kernel context to the scheduler once it is scanning the runqueue, A as td_pinned is not marked volatile. A A In order to avoid both possible bugs explicitly, protect the safe path A with compiler memory barriers. This will prevent reordering and caching A by the compiler about td_pinned operations. A A Generally this could lead to suboptimal code traversing the pinnings A but this is not the case as can be easilly verified: A http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/svn-src-projects/2012-October/005797.html Now __compiler_membar() can be removed from kern_rmlock.c:360 No, they are there to protect td_critnest which has nothing to do with sched_pin(). Attilio -- Peace can only be achieved by understanding - A. Einstein ___ svn-src-head@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/svn-src-head To unsubscribe, send any mail to svn-src-head-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
svn commit: r242274 - head/sys/sys
Author: attilio Date: Mon Oct 29 01:35:17 2012 New Revision: 242274 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/242274 Log: Compiler have a precise knowledge of the content of sched_pin() and sched_unpin() as they are functions static and inline. This way it can do two dangerous things: - Reorder instructions around both of them, taking out from the safe path operations that are supposed to be (ie. per-cpu accesses) - Cache the value of td_pinned in CPU registers not making visible in kernel context to the scheduler once it is scanning the runqueue, as td_pinned is not marked volatile. In order to avoid both possible bugs explicitly, protect the safe path with compiler memory barriers. This will prevent reordering and caching by the compiler about td_pinned operations. Generally this could lead to suboptimal code traversing the pinnings but this is not the case as can be easilly verified: http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/svn-src-projects/2012-October/005797.html Discussed with: jeff, jhb MFC after:2 weeks Modified: head/sys/sys/sched.h Modified: head/sys/sys/sched.h == --- head/sys/sys/sched.hMon Oct 29 00:51:53 2012(r242273) +++ head/sys/sys/sched.hMon Oct 29 01:35:17 2012(r242274) @@ -151,11 +151,13 @@ static __inline void sched_pin(void) { curthread-td_pinned++; + __compiler_membar(); } static __inline void sched_unpin(void) { + __compiler_membar(); curthread-td_pinned--; } ___ svn-src-head@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/svn-src-head To unsubscribe, send any mail to svn-src-head-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: svn commit: r242274 - head/sys/sys
On Mon, Oct 29, 2012 at 01:35:17AM +, Attilio Rao wrote: A Author: attilio A Date: Mon Oct 29 01:35:17 2012 A New Revision: 242274 A URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/242274 A A Log: A Compiler have a precise knowledge of the content of sched_pin() and A sched_unpin() as they are functions static and inline. This way it A can do two dangerous things: A - Reorder instructions around both of them, taking out from the safe A path operations that are supposed to be (ie. per-cpu accesses) A - Cache the value of td_pinned in CPU registers not making visible A in kernel context to the scheduler once it is scanning the runqueue, A as td_pinned is not marked volatile. A A In order to avoid both possible bugs explicitly, protect the safe path A with compiler memory barriers. This will prevent reordering and caching A by the compiler about td_pinned operations. A A Generally this could lead to suboptimal code traversing the pinnings A but this is not the case as can be easilly verified: A http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/svn-src-projects/2012-October/005797.html Now __compiler_membar() can be removed from kern_rmlock.c:360 -- Totus tuus, Glebius. ___ svn-src-head@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/svn-src-head To unsubscribe, send any mail to svn-src-head-unsubscr...@freebsd.org