Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-10-03 Thread Ulf Möller
James Livingston schrieb:

 Something I just thought of that would probably be worth talking about  
 - how does the active contributor for voting, and other things, work  
 if (unfortunately) the project forks?

The forked project would be able to use the regular ODbL upgrade path (a 
later version of the ODbL or a compatible license), but not to vote 
for a different license.

This is similar to the situation with other open projects, for example 
the FSF could introduce new licenses for their projects, but forked 
projects have to work under the conditions of the GPL.

   (question) does the OSFM membership retain it's voting power over a  
 re-license for all derivative databases?

Only on the OSM database. The OSMF can't change the license on 
modifications by people who have no relation with it.

 A while later ( 3 months) OSM decides to relicense the db, perhaps to  
 ODbL 2.0.
   (question) what exactly defines _the_ geo-database of the the Project?
   (question) and following that, if someone was contributing to OSM  
 before the fork and FSM after it, do they get a vote on the re-license?

In my understanding they don't. This is an asymmetry, but I don't see 
any manageable way around it if we want to be able to change to a 
different license later. (And the ODbL is new and we'd be the first 
project to try it out, so I think we need a chance to switch to a 
different license in case anything goes wrong or some other future 
license turns out to be better.)

 2) Some time after a re-license to ODbL, someone creates a derivative  
 database called EvilStreetMap. They continue to release the data in  
 accordance with the ODbL, but do not accept any outside contributors.
   (question) after waiting three months, who has voting rights over a  
 re-license of EvilStreetMap?

They can decide what to do with their modifications, but the OSM 
contributors have the right to vote on the licenses for the original 
database.


___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-10-02 Thread James Livingston
On 26/09/2009, at 3:02 AM, Mike Collinson wrote:
 - A very much re-worked Contributor Terms is now virtually complete  
 and you can see a snapshot at 
 http://docs.google.com/View?id=dd9g3qjp_1kqzg8dhr 
 .

Something I just thought of that would probably be worth talking about  
- how does the active contributor for voting, and other things, work  
if (unfortunately) the project forks?


  the geo-database of the OpenStreetMap project (the “Project”)
...
  or another free and open license; which other free and open license  
is chosen by a vote of the
  OSMF membership [MJC3] and approved by a vote of active contributors.
...
  An active contributor is defined as:
 
  a contributor (whether using a single or multiple accounts) that  
has edited the Project in any 3
  calendar months from the last 6 months (i.e. there is a  
demonstrated interest over time,); and
  has maintained a valid email address in their registration profile  
and responds within 3 weeks.

Two situations to think about:

1) Some time after a relicense to ODbL, there is a big argument and  
20% of the mappers go off to form FreeStreeMap, based on a fork of the  
database.
(question) does the OSFM membership retain it's voting power over a  
re-license for all derivative databases?

A while later ( 3 months) OSM decides to relicense the db, perhaps to  
ODbL 2.0.
(question) what exactly defines _the_ geo-database of the the Project?
(question) and following that, if someone was contributing to OSM  
before the fork and FSM after it, do they get a vote on the re-license?


2) Some time after a re-license to ODbL, someone creates a derivative  
database called EvilStreetMap. They continue to release the data in  
accordance with the ODbL, but do not accept any outside contributors.
(question) after waiting three months, who has voting rights over a  
re-license of EvilStreetMap?
___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-10-01 Thread James Livingston
On 30/09/2009, at 1:00 AM, Matt Amos wrote:
 yes. but since there hasn't been any case law on what substantial
 means (at least in europe, yet)

The reason I asked was because we had decision (Nine Network vs IceTV)  
from our High Court a few months ago, regarding the meaning of  
substantial when applied to database copyright. Not that it means  
anything in the rest of the world, especially since you have sui  
generis database rights instead in Europe, but it is interesting to  
see how things differ across the globe.

In this case a network produce a TV guide and someone reproduced the  
show name and time data from it. From my understanding, it was found  
that it wasn't substantial because the facts aren't copyrightable by  
themselves, and they hadn't reproduced a substantial part of the  
database schema or other things that are a copyrightable part of the  
database.


 we were advised to create
 guidelines on what we, as a community, consider substantial.
 apparently this would likely be taken into account, in the absence of
 case law, if anything goes in front of a judge.

Sounds pretty sensible, especially since substantial varies  
depending on whether it's in reference to copyright on the contents of  
the database, copyright on the database, sui generis database rights,  
as well as depending on jurisdiction. If you're somewhere that only  
the contract part is effective, then I assume it and case law would be  
all that there is to go on.

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-29 Thread Matt Amos
On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 2:04 PM, James Livingston doc...@mac.com wrote:
 On 28/09/2009, at 11:16 PM, Gustav Foseid wrote:
 Well... There is no copyright that expires after 15 years. Sui
 generis database rights expire after 15 years, but copyright is
 hardly very relevant for an OpenStreetMap database dump.

 In Europe maybe - however there are countries where database do have
 inherent copyright separate from the copyright over their contents,
 for example in Australia. I think the copyright wouldn't expire for 70
 years here, which is definitely more than the 15 for European sui
 generis database rights.

 I see the qualification that substantial is in terms of quality,
 quantity or a combination of both - but out of interest, is it
 supposed to mean basically what it means in terms of the underlying
 copyright/database rights?

yes. but since there hasn't been any case law on what substantial
means (at least in europe, yet), we were advised to create
guidelines on what we, as a community, consider substantial.
apparently this would likely be taken into account, in the absence of
case law, if anything goes in front of a judge.

cheers,

matt

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-29 Thread Matt Amos
On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 4:09 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 Hi,

 James Livingston wrote:
 On 28/09/2009, at 11:16 PM, Gustav Foseid wrote:
 Well... There is no copyright that expires after 15 years. Sui
 generis database rights expire after 15 years, but copyright is
 hardly very relevant for an OpenStreetMap database dump.

 In Europe maybe - however there are countries where database do have
 inherent copyright separate from the copyright over their contents,
 for example in Australia. I think the copyright wouldn't expire for 70
 years here, which is definitely more than the 15 for European sui
 generis database rights.

 I think we should try very hard to make conditions the same for all OSM
 users on the planet, as far as possible. If what you say is true then we
 should make sure (via the content license) that the content is not
 protected longer in Australia than anywhere else.

interesting. we should make sure that ODC are aware of this for the
next version of ODbL. (note that the contents license != database
license, though. individual contents and substantial extracts of the
database are licensed separately).

 Personally, as I am opposed to us trying to dictate to our users what
 they may and may not do with our data, I would appreciate to see OSM
 data go out of copyright as quickly as possible. (I once tried to talk
 our share-alike hardliners into accepting one year, on the grounds of
 one-year-old OSM data being practically useless... but they wouldn't
 have it.)

hi, i'm matt and i'm a PD heretic ;-)

cheers,

matt

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-29 Thread James Livingston
On 28/09/2009, at 11:16 PM, Gustav Foseid wrote:
 Well... There is no copyright that expires after 15 years. Sui  
 generis database rights expire after 15 years, but copyright is  
 hardly very relevant for an OpenStreetMap database dump.

In Europe maybe - however there are countries where database do have  
inherent copyright separate from the copyright over their contents,  
for example in Australia. I think the copyright wouldn't expire for 70  
years here, which is definitely more than the 15 for European sui  
generis database rights.

I see the qualification that substantial is in terms of quality,  
quantity or a combination of both - but out of interest, is it  
supposed to mean basically what it means in terms of the underlying  
copyright/database rights?

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-t...@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-28 Thread Jukka Rahkonen
Mike Collinson m...@... writes:

 
 Here is a quick report from the License Working Group as we have been rather
quiet.Since the proposal we made to the OSMF board in August and at SOTM 2009,
we have been working on a number of small issues raised but now getting on track
to make our final formal license change proposal to OSMF members.- We now have a
simple human-readable summary of the ODbL initiated by us and hosted at
http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/summary/

My human eyes can't make out how long time ODbL will protect the contents of
database.  Is it the same as in EU database directive Directive 96/9/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection
of databases which says:
Article 10
Term of protection
1. The right provided for in Article 7 shall run from the date of completion of
the making of the database. It shall expire fifteen years from the first of
January of the year following the date of completion.

Will all contents of OSM year 2009 database be in public domain first of
January, 2025?


___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-28 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2009/9/28 Jukka Rahkonen jukka.rahko...@mmmtike.fi:
 Mike Collinson m...@... writes:

 Article 10
 Term of protection
 1. The right provided for in Article 7 shall run from the date of completion 
 of
 the making of the database. It shall expire fifteen years from the first of
 January of the year following the date of completion.

 Will all contents of OSM year 2009 database be in public domain first of
 January, 2025?

I doubt that OSM db will ever be completed ;-)

cheers,
Martin

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-28 Thread Gustav Foseid
On Mon, Sep 28, 2009 at 12:46 PM, Jukka Rahkonen
jukka.rahko...@mmmtike.fiwrote:

 Will all contents of OSM year 2009 database be in public domain first of
 January, 2025?


The database directive gives 15 years of protection for a dump of a
database. As long as the database is updated, the protection period will be
continously renewed.

 - Gustav
___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-28 Thread Iván Sánchez Ortega
El Lunes, 28 de Septiembre de 2009, Gustav Foseid escribió:
 On Mon, Sep 28, 2009 at 12:46 PM, Jukka Rahkonen

 jukka.rahko...@mmmtike.fiwrote:
  Will all contents of OSM year 2009 database be in public domain first of
  January, 2025?

 The database directive gives 15 years of protection for a dump of a
 database. As long as the database is updated, the protection period will be
 continously renewed.

Planet dumps which are 15 years old will be considered out-of-copyright, 
though.


-- 
--
Iván Sánchez Ortega i...@sanchezortega.es

http://ivan.sanchezortega.es
MSN:i_eat_s_p_a_m_for_breakf...@hotmail.com
Jabber:ivansanc...@jabber.org ; ivansanc...@kdetalk.net
IRC: ivansanchez @ OFTC  freenode

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-28 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2009/9/28 Gustav Foseid gust...@gmail.com:
 2009/9/28 Iván Sánchez Ortega i...@sanchezortega.es

 Better? :-)

 :-)


does this mean yes? What is the situation with planned Odbl?

cheers,
Martin

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-28 Thread Iván Sánchez Ortega
El Lunes, 28 de Septiembre de 2009, Gustav Foseid escribió:
 2009/9/28 Iván Sánchez Ortega i...@sanchezortega.es

   The database directive gives 15 years of protection for a dump of a
   database. As long as the database is updated, the protection period
   will
 
  be
 
   continously renewed.
 
  Planet dumps which are 15 years old will be considered out-of-copyright,
  though.

 Well... There is no copyright that expires after 15 years. Sui generis
 database rights expire after 15 years, but copyright is hardly very
 relevant for an OpenStreetMap database dump.

OK,let me rephrase that:

Planet dumps which are 15 years old will be considered 
out-of-sui-generis-database-rights, though.

Better? :-)

-- 
--
Iván Sánchez Ortega i...@sanchezortega.es

Men and nations behave wisely once they have exhausted all the other 
alternatives.
 - Abba Eban (1915-2002)


signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part.
___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-t...@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] New license status

2009-09-28 Thread Gustav Foseid
2009/9/28 Iván Sánchez Ortega i...@sanchezortega.es

 Better? :-)


:-)

 - Gustav
___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-t...@openstreetmap.org
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk