Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-24 Thread Lester Caine
On 23/05/15 16:36, David Earl wrote:
 As I said, I think the upward compatible change for this is to use a tag
 with the unique ID of whatever operator (and I think URL would be a good
 one, not as a link, but an ID, since two people can't have the same one,
 and all orgs we'd be interested in would have one). That way operator
 remains the human-friendly item it already is. 

While not popular, the addition of identifiers IS now gaining traction,
especially where the underlying data relates to imports from other
places. Personally I would see no conflict if contributions such as the
the UofC material had it's own 'facilities' reference which then allows
all of the estates management data to be linked to the map. The lookup
that the reference accesses could be direct to the relevant collage and
department on the UofC website, but additionally when logged in it would
go to private data.

OSM does not need to duplicate all of the publically available data, but
an agreed standard for accessing secondary levels is still lacking?

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-24 Thread Bryce Nesbitt
On Sun, May 24, 2015 at 3:31 AM, Lester Caine les...@lsces.co.uk wrote:

 On 23/05/15 16:36, David Earl wrote:
  As I said, I think the upward compatible change for this is to use a tag
  with the unique ID of whatever operator 

 While not popular, the addition of identifiers IS now gaining traction,
 especially where the underlying data relates to imports from other
 places.


+1
I am in the camp that strongly supports retaining primary key references on
the OSM side.
It works great, and the occasional problem (for example manual edits
deleting the ref) appear to
be exactly that: occasional.
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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread David Woolley

On 23/05/15 13:41, David Earl wrote:

I'm not sure about the UK company registration number as an ID


I was suggesting the formal legal name.  I just added the RC number for 
completeness.   Of course this also means that references to University 
of Cambridge as operator, would need to be replaced by The Chancellor, 
Masters, and Scholars of the University of Cambridge.


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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread SK53
I've just been looking at operator tags on amenity=university.

The first point is that 600+ are not tagged with operator.

Secondly, *university hospitals*, such as Addenbrookes cause problems. In
practice most buildings in university hospitals are NHS owned  operated (I
got round this at QMC Nottingham because the medical school is in a
discrete part of the building) with only some parts being university proper
(mainly some teaching  research facilities). I doubt for instance if the East
Anglian Blood Transfusion Centr http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/52161480e
is a university particularly as the operator is given as National Blood
Service. Addenbrookes only does clinical teaching so is different from
QMC. However there are plenty of 'University Hospitals' which are pure NHS
establishments but which do some teaching. IMO Addenbrookes should be
tagged operator=Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. As
an addendum the Addenbrookes campus raises another issue: there are at
least 3 hospitals on site (Addenbrookes itself, the Rosie  the new
Papworth). The campus as a whole and the individual hospitals can all be
tagged as amenity=hospital, which I would regard as valid tagging, because
the campus and its constituent elements are different things so not
violating one tag one element. This is a broader problem related to one
element is part of a bigger whole. Either way I would avoid the multiple
hospital icons as Addenbrookes is currently shown.

A third problem are *associated research institutes*. For instance on the
Nottingham main campus is the MRC Institute of Hearing Research. This is in
a dedicated building built in the early 1980s, presumably with MRC funds,
but on UoN land. Similarly I'm not sure of the status of the LMB on the
Addenbrookes site: in the past this was wholly owned  operated by the MRC
(I could ask, I knew the current director when I was an undergrad, and met
him again last year): certainly most staff had fairly limited university
connections, although more senior ones often got college fellowships, and
junior ones did a bit of teaching. (As an aside, Wolfson House, where the
OSM servers are located used to more complicated: UCL ran out of money
building it so get the MRC to chip in and the MRC in turn had a lease on
the top two floors, as well as another unit on the 1st floor. The latter
unit was embedded in the university Genetics department, the other units
were not). (There is a little used tags amenity=research_institution or
research_institution=yes for these; as someone who spent a significant part
of my career in such places I dislike them being neglected).

Obviously federated institutions cause particular problems with a single
operator tag. These obviously include such places as Oxford, Cambridge,
London (and perhaps less relevant now University of Wales, and in the more
distant past Durham (Newcastle) and St Andrews (Dundee), but also National
University of Ireland. David's use of Institution (Federation) is about
the best one can do for now, but it may well be worth thinking about how to
address this with a more formal tag. I'm sure many other non-university
examples will come to mind.

So what can we do:


   1. Add operator tags to existing amenity=university elements
   2. Develop some consensus ideas about mapping of university hospitals 
   multi-hospital campuses
   3. Think about some tags to manage federated bodies (perhaps just
   federated_operator would do.

Cheers,

Jerry



On 22 May 2015 at 14:49, Andy Allan gravityst...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 22 May 2015 at 14:27, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:
  Andy, the operator tags are all the same, not the building names.

 No, they really aren't.

 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148247775 - Churchill College
 (University of Cambridge)
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/12861651 - University of Cambridge
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/98523431 - Clare College (University
 of Cambridge)

  But also the assertion within a few dozen miles is wrong, as for
  Nottingham in China.

 Read what I said, please:

  If there were two objects tagged as universities with
  identical names within a few dozen miles, I could make a guess they
  are the same university and write some rendering rules to suit.

 I make no assertion that all parts of the same university are within a
 dozen miles.

 I hope you realise that your tagging (using tags that imply 1200
 different universities) is causing problems, and think what could I
 do to help other people rather than I don't want to change
 anything.

 Thanks,
 Andy

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread David Earl
Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge is most definitely operated by NHS.
However, there is a medical school which is part of the University which is
on the same site, among several other University departments and labs, and
increasingly private companies, Astra Zeneca is building a large new
facility here currently [1]. This is collectively called the Cambridge
Biomedical Campus[3]. There are also places within the main hospital where
the university has a presence, but does not operate or occupy the building.
For University search purposes, I have put nodes on the map where these
occur (I've used the same technique where the University has a room or
office within a larger building that is not theirs).

There is a problem having 'operator=Magdalene College' and similar rather
than operator='Magdalene College (University of Cambridge)', putting aside
the way we currently use these for the University of Cambridge, in that
there is more than one Magdalene College (Oxford has one, and others named
like Cambridge's, and there may well be others, and I'm sure that happens
elsewhere as well. While this may not be avoidable for operators worldwide
in general, it helps differentiate in this case at least.

David

[1] here: http://map.cam.ac.uk/#52.173728,0.137372,16,52.173326,0.132480
[2] e.g. http://map.cam.ac.uk/Division+of+Anaesthesia#52.174966,0.141980,18
[3] http://map.cam.ac.uk/Cambridge+Biomedical+Campus#52.174848,0.139145,15

On Sat, 23 May 2015 at 11:29 SK53 sk53@gmail.com wrote:

 I've just been looking at operator tags on amenity=university.

 The first point is that 600+ are not tagged with operator.

 Secondly, *university hospitals*, such as Addenbrookes cause problems. In
 practice most buildings in university hospitals are NHS owned  operated (I
 got round this at QMC Nottingham because the medical school is in a
 discrete part of the building) with only some parts being university proper
 (mainly some teaching  research facilities). I doubt for instance if the East
 Anglian Blood Transfusion Centr
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/52161480e is a university particularly
 as the operator is given as National Blood Service. Addenbrookes only
 does clinical teaching so is different from QMC. However there are plenty
 of 'University Hospitals' which are pure NHS establishments but which do
 some teaching. IMO Addenbrookes should be tagged operator=Cambridge
 University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. As an addendum the Addenbrookes
 campus raises another issue: there are at least 3 hospitals on site
 (Addenbrookes itself, the Rosie  the new Papworth). The campus as a whole
 and the individual hospitals can all be tagged as amenity=hospital, which I
 would regard as valid tagging, because the campus and its constituent
 elements are different things so not violating one tag one element. This is
 a broader problem related to one element is part of a bigger whole. Either
 way I would avoid the multiple hospital icons as Addenbrookes is currently
 shown.

 A third problem are *associated research institutes*. For instance on the
 Nottingham main campus is the MRC Institute of Hearing Research. This is in
 a dedicated building built in the early 1980s, presumably with MRC funds,
 but on UoN land. Similarly I'm not sure of the status of the LMB on the
 Addenbrookes site: in the past this was wholly owned  operated by the MRC
 (I could ask, I knew the current director when I was an undergrad, and met
 him again last year): certainly most staff had fairly limited university
 connections, although more senior ones often got college fellowships, and
 junior ones did a bit of teaching. (As an aside, Wolfson House, where the
 OSM servers are located used to more complicated: UCL ran out of money
 building it so get the MRC to chip in and the MRC in turn had a lease on
 the top two floors, as well as another unit on the 1st floor. The latter
 unit was embedded in the university Genetics department, the other units
 were not). (There is a little used tags amenity=research_institution or
 research_institution=yes for these; as someone who spent a significant part
 of my career in such places I dislike them being neglected).

 Obviously federated institutions cause particular problems with a single
 operator tag. These obviously include such places as Oxford, Cambridge,
 London (and perhaps less relevant now University of Wales, and in the more
 distant past Durham (Newcastle) and St Andrews (Dundee), but also National
 University of Ireland. David's use of Institution (Federation) is about
 the best one can do for now, but it may well be worth thinking about how to
 address this with a more formal tag. I'm sure many other non-university
 examples will come to mind.

 So what can we do:


1. Add operator tags to existing amenity=university elements
2. Develop some consensus ideas about mapping of university hospitals
 multi-hospital campuses
3. Think about some tags to manage federated bodies 

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread Andy Mabbett
On 22 May 2015 at 14:58, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:

 Yes, the operator tags are the same when it is the same institution - the
 colleges are independent institutions, part of the larger federation.

Is it necessary to show the college = university relationship in
OSM? If we tag one (set of) structures as King's College, and
another as Peterhouse, won't that suffice?

Another approach would be to label each college with the equivalent
Wikidata identifier:

   King's College = Q924289
   (resolves to https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924289 )

   Peterhouse = Q650068
   (resolves to https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650068 )

Wikidata then shows each as an instance of a college of the
University of Cambridge (Q1055028)

(Whatever approach we take; there is benefit in including Wikidata IDs.)

-- 
Andy Mabbett
@pigsonthewing
http://pigsonthewing.org.uk

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread David Earl
Indeed, they would need unique IDs of some kind for this to work globally.
I nearly said that in that mail. I would probably prefer that in a
different tag that wasn't actually usually presented to a human reader, and
I'm not sure about the UK company registration number as an ID, because not
all operators are companies and it'#s UK specific. A URL as an ID might be
OK though, as those must belong to the organisation in question. Though
they are always subject to change.

On Sat, 23 May 2015 at 13:36 David Woolley for...@david-woolley.me.uk
wrote:

 On 23/05/15 12:02, David Earl wrote:
  There is a problem having 'operator=Magdalene College' and similar
  rather than operator='Magdalene College (University of Cambridge)'


 Although I think, where operator is  used at all, it is largely used
 with a loose choice of name, in this case, if you want an unambiguous
 name for use in the UK, simply use the formal name of the royal charter
 company, i.e. Magdalene College Cambridge and Magdalene College
 Oxford (company numbers RC000333 and RC000334 respectively), rather
 than a name based on their trading name.

 Legally these are the legal names of the entities that own and operate
 the land in question.

 Companies house actually use monocase, so the capitalisation is arbitrary.

 If you want globally unique names, I think you need an additional tag to
 indicate the namespace (England or Wales registered company, in this case).

 Note that the name attribute is generally the trading as name, which is
 also consistent with the what is on the ground principle.  If you
 actually used the company name for most MacDonalds people would find it
 very confusing, as a lot of them are franchises run by companies with
 MacDonalds nowhere in their name.  For operator, I would expect to see
 the legal entity.


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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread Dave F.

On 23/05/2015 12:49, David Earl wrote:

I'm sure there are many ways of doing this, but that is what I did.

This thread seems determined to undermine the University of Cambridge 
map by wanting to change everything it relies on.


Those who add/amend data to OSM do so to make it the most accurate 
database possible.


You appear to be against change because it would affect the University 
of Cambridge map. This is tagging for the renderer  is to be discouraged.


I did spend a long time thinking about how to do it at the beginning 
of the project, and did publish the details then. Reorganising it 
dramatically four years on for the sake of it would probably mean U of 
C abandoning OSM as being too costly to maintain.


A days work?

I'm in the process of updating PROWS from the way I initially tagged 
them to the newer, agreed method as it improves the quality of the 
database. Extra work for me, but worth it for the good of OSM.


David Fox




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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread Dave F.

Hi

Going minorly off on a tangent - One item I would change is 
leisure=pitch which current represents whole areas of sports grounds to 
leisure=recreation_ground,  have leisure=pitch to indicate just the 
pitches (ie the white lines of a football pitch). Currently there are 
situations with two 'pitches' on top of each other.


http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=17/51.40868/-2.37860

David Fox

On 22/05/2015 14:58, David Earl wrote:
Yes, the operator tags are the same when it is the same institution - 
the colleges are independent institutions, part of the larger 
federation. This is part of the complexity of this.


I'm not arguing I don't want to change anything, just that there's too 
much gratuitous change which breaks real, existing products because of 
hypothetical futures.The wiki analogy is wrong here I think - that's 
the content. It's much more an API, as I think you were essentially 
agreeing, and people go to great lengths to try to maintain backward 
compatibility, only deprecating things when they absolutely have to.


And it's not so much me not wanting to change things, of course change 
happens, it's random, arbitrary, incompatible change that is such a 
problem to deal with. Dan's not arguing for that, and I've already 
said I'll look at it and see what's involved. But not today!




On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 14:49 Andy Allan gravityst...@gmail.com 
mailto:gravityst...@gmail.com wrote:


On 22 May 2015 at 14:27, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com
mailto:da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:
 Andy, the operator tags are all the same, not the building names.

No, they really aren't.

http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148247775 - Churchill College
(University of Cambridge)
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/12861651 - University of Cambridge
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/98523431 - Clare College (University
of Cambridge)

 But also the assertion within a few dozen miles is wrong, as for
 Nottingham in China.

Read what I said, please:

 If there were two objects tagged as universities with
 identical names within a few dozen miles, I could make a guess they
 are the same university and write some rendering rules to suit.

I make no assertion that all parts of the same university are within a
dozen miles.

I hope you realise that your tagging (using tags that imply 1200
different universities) is causing problems, and think what could I
do to help other people rather than I don't want to change
anything.

Thanks,
Andy



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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread David Earl
Can you put that on a different thread.

On Sat, 23 May 2015 at 12:15 Dave F. dave...@madasafish.com wrote:

  Hi

 Going minorly off on a tangent - One item I would change is leisure=pitch
 which current represents whole areas of sports grounds to
 leisure=recreation_ground,  have leisure=pitch to indicate just the
 pitches (ie the white lines of a football pitch). Currently there are
 situations with two 'pitches' on top of each other.

 http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=17/51.40868/-2.37860

 David Fox

 On 22/05/2015 14:58, David Earl wrote:

 Yes, the operator tags are the same when it is the same institution - the
 colleges are independent institutions, part of the larger federation. This
 is part of the complexity of this.

  I'm not arguing I don't want to change anything, just that there's too
 much gratuitous change which breaks real, existing products because of
 hypothetical futures.The wiki analogy is wrong here I think - that's the
 content. It's much more an API, as I think you were essentially agreeing,
 and people go to great lengths to try to maintain backward compatibility,
 only deprecating things when they absolutely have to.

  And it's not so much me not wanting to change things, of course change
 happens, it's random, arbitrary, incompatible change that is such a problem
 to deal with. Dan's not arguing for that, and I've already said I'll look
 at it and see what's involved. But not today!



 On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 14:49 Andy Allan gravityst...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 22 May 2015 at 14:27, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:
  Andy, the operator tags are all the same, not the building names.

 No, they really aren't.

 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148247775 - Churchill College
 (University of Cambridge)
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/12861651 - University of Cambridge
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/98523431 - Clare College (University
 of Cambridge)

  But also the assertion within a few dozen miles is wrong, as for
  Nottingham in China.

 Read what I said, please:

  If there were two objects tagged as universities with
  identical names within a few dozen miles, I could make a guess they
  are the same university and write some rendering rules to suit.

 I make no assertion that all parts of the same university are within a
 dozen miles.

 I hope you realise that your tagging (using tags that imply 1200
 different universities) is causing problems, and think what could I
 do to help other people rather than I don't want to change
 anything.

 Thanks,
 Andy



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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread Richard Fairhurst
David Earl wrote:
 Can you put that on a different thread.

David - could you trim messages before replying? 1 line of message for 100
line of quote isn't good. Thanks.

Richard




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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread David Earl
I'm sure there are many ways of doing this, but that is what I did.

This thread seems determined to undermine the University of Cambridge map
by wanting to change everything it relies on. I did spend a long time
thinking about how to do it at the beginning of the project, and did
publish the details then. Reorganising it dramatically four years on for
the sake of it would probably mean U of C abandoning OSM as being too
costly to maintain.

On Sat, 23 May 2015 at 12:43 Andy Mabbett a...@pigsonthewing.org.uk wrote:

 On 22 May 2015 at 14:58, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:

  Yes, the operator tags are the same when it is the same institution - the
  colleges are independent institutions, part of the larger federation.

 Is it necessary to show the college = university relationship in
 OSM? If we tag one (set of) structures as King's College, and
 another as Peterhouse, won't that suffice?


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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread Dan S
2015-05-23 12:49 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
 On Sat, 23 May 2015 at 12:43 Andy Mabbett a...@pigsonthewing.org.uk wrote:

 On 22 May 2015 at 14:58, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:

  Yes, the operator tags are the same when it is the same institution -
  the
  colleges are independent institutions, part of the larger federation.

 Is it necessary to show the college = university relationship in
 OSM? If we tag one (set of) structures as King's College, and
 another as Peterhouse, won't that suffice?

 I'm sure there are many ways of doing this, but that is what I did.

In my opinion: no it wouldn't suffice, because it doesn't identify the
operator among all the other King's Colleges in the country. IMHO it's
not encoding a relationship into the tag, it's just an unambiguous
name. Anyway it's harmless!


 This thread seems determined to undermine the University of Cambridge map by
 wanting to change everything it relies on.

Well no, clearly no-one's doing this with an intent to destroy the
university map! I assume everyone here just wants to make sure OSM is
good.


 I did spend a long time thinking
 about how to do it at the beginning of the project, and did publish the
 details then. Reorganising it dramatically four years on for the sake of it
 would probably mean U of C abandoning OSM as being too costly to maintain.

Sorry, I guess this happens. But this kind of discussion is necessary
for us as a local community - otherwise we'll never really share
information about how we tag universities, hospitals etc. As long as
we keep it from getting sidetracked, and assume good faith, we'll be
OK. I know you would have liked all the discussion to be done and
dusted during your planning stages, I'm sorry I wasn't around for it.

Best
Dan

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread David Woolley

On 23/05/15 12:02, David Earl wrote:

There is a problem having 'operator=Magdalene College' and similar
rather than operator='Magdalene College (University of Cambridge)'



Although I think, where operator is  used at all, it is largely used 
with a loose choice of name, in this case, if you want an unambiguous 
name for use in the UK, simply use the formal name of the royal charter 
company, i.e. Magdalene College Cambridge and Magdalene College 
Oxford (company numbers RC000333 and RC000334 respectively), rather 
than a name based on their trading name.


Legally these are the legal names of the entities that own and operate 
the land in question.


Companies house actually use monocase, so the capitalisation is arbitrary.

If you want globally unique names, I think you need an additional tag to 
indicate the namespace (England or Wales registered company, in this case).


Note that the name attribute is generally the trading as name, which is 
also consistent with the what is on the ground principle.  If you 
actually used the company name for most MacDonalds people would find it 
very confusing, as a lot of them are franchises run by companies with 
MacDonalds nowhere in their name.  For operator, I would expect to see 
the legal entity.


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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread David Earl
As I said, I think the upward compatible change for this is to use a tag
with the unique ID of whatever operator (and I think URL would be a good
one, not as a link, but an ID, since two people can't have the same one,
and all orgs we'd be interested in would have one). That way operator
remains the human-friendly item it already is.

On Sat, 23 May 2015 at 15:24 Lester Caine les...@lsces.co.uk wrote:

 On 23/05/15 13:26, Dan S wrote:
  This thread seems determined to undermine the University of Cambridge
 map by
   wanting to change everything it relies on.
  Well no, clearly no-one's doing this with an intent to destroy the
  university map! I assume everyone here just wants to make sure OSM is
  good.

 On the particular point of what goes IN the operator tag ... which is
 all that is actually being discussed here ... Therre needs to be good
 reason to change data that is already in common use and is actually
 cleanly documented. If there is some overriding reason why the content
 of this tag needs changing I have yet to see it. In the absence of any
 other may of including the objects hierarchy, this seems to be the
 sensible way of handing things, and I can see the need for
 'Collage-UofX-X' especially where even the collage's campus way be
 across several places. Does the University of Oxford have any satellites
 in Cambridge? The current documented sytle works and should perhaps be
 documented as the general standard?


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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-23 Thread Lester Caine
On 23/05/15 13:26, Dan S wrote:
 This thread seems determined to undermine the University of Cambridge map by
  wanting to change everything it relies on.
 Well no, clearly no-one's doing this with an intent to destroy the
 university map! I assume everyone here just wants to make sure OSM is
 good.

On the particular point of what goes IN the operator tag ... which is
all that is actually being discussed here ... Therre needs to be good
reason to change data that is already in common use and is actually
cleanly documented. If there is some overriding reason why the content
of this tag needs changing I have yet to see it. In the absence of any
other may of including the objects hierarchy, this seems to be the
sensible way of handing things, and I can see the need for
'Collage-UofX-X' especially where even the collage's campus way be
across several places. Does the University of Oxford have any satellites
in Cambridge? The current documented sytle works and should perhaps be
documented as the general standard?

( And PLEASE trim everything if you must top post ... even on  a mobile
phone these posts have been painful! )

-- 
Lester Caine - G8HFL
-
Contact - http://lsces.co.uk/wiki/?page=contact
L.S.Caine Electronic Services - http://lsces.co.uk
EnquirySolve - http://enquirysolve.com/
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Rainbow Digital Media - http://rainbowdigitalmedia.co.uk

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread David Earl
On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 11:54 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:

 The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge
 (I've just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent, unrelated
 new bit, I must do so).


Oh, I did, I'd forgotten! It's this bit at the end I meant:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge#Non-university_references
. It's what makes the red buildings on the University map (like ARU).
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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread David Earl
 to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
 each university prominently

What *would* you show for Cambridge (or other spread out ones) for this?
Where actually *is* the University of Cambridge? What would you show that
the current tagging doesn't already achieve?

On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:30 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:

 Does the main OSM rendering understand building=university?


 On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:27 Dan S danstowell+...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi David,

 Thanks for the detailed info. My main concern is in terms of the
 consequences for other data consumers. If someone tries to use OSM
 data for anything - such as:
  (a) to plot the density of universities per county
  (b) to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
 each university prominently
 - the results will be utterly wrong. So we do need some consistency,
 at least at the country-wide level. (I'm pragmatic enough not to aim
 for global consistency ;)

 So I'm not offended, but I do care that our data is good for everyone.
 I suggest that we should make a change but I will not rush anything!

 I don't know what this camp is that didn't like building=university.
 Was it an OSM camp (eg a discussion on the tagging email list)? Either
 way, building=university is now used quite a lot worldwide
 http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/tags/building=university#map - I
 think it's pretty uncontroversial as a building tag.

 So the question, I guess, is what jobs amenity=university is doing
 in your scheme. Is it being used as a selector for extracting data? Is
 it being used as a selector for rendering-rules? You've got your
 operator=* tagging which looks good for selecting a data extract.

 If we made a two-step change such that all building=yes,
 amenity=university, operator=.*University of Cambridge.* were first
 modified to building=university, and then after a few months to remove
 the amenity=university from buildings and leave it on
 sites/universities/whatever-we-agree-it-should-be-on - would that work
 for you? My quick overpass check suggests that would address about 800
 of the 1200 objects.

 Best
 Dan


 2015-05-22 11:54 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
  Hi Dan,
 
  Yes, Philip's right - I developed and continue to maintain the
 University
  map at http://map.cam.ac.uk (as well as doing all of the original
 street
  pattern mapping for Cambridge back in 2006). The University has put a
  considerable investment and negotiated permission for college access
 into
  the map and contributed tens of thousands of pounds of survey data into
 OSM
  - it's not just some of its maps, it's completely central to the
  University map, not just a casual effort.
 
  The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
  http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge
 (I've
  just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent, unrelated new
 bit,
  I must do so).
 
  As it happens, I was also thinking about this the other day. The three
 main
  things are that is (a) consistent and (b) doesn't change under our feet
 and
  break the map, (c) it needs a way to distinguish these buildings from
  others. It possibly wasn't the best decision to do it like this, though
 I
  still don't think it is a terrible way to do it. Relations would be
 awful:
  they are very hard to maintain accurately, and incidentally they are
 hard to
  work with in consumers because they come at the end of the data so you
 have
  to do multiple passes or keep lots of data in memory, and I think you'd
 lose
  most of the distinctive renderings off the OSM map, though since that's
 such
  an opaque process it's hard to know.
 
  building=university would work, but only if done in a controlled way so
 that
  we don't break the map while it's being done. But do you really want to
  spend your days in front of a computer changing all the university tags
 in
  Cambridge though?! I can think of more productive and helpful things to
 do.
  I did consider building=university, but like all things OSM, there was a
  camp that only wanted building=yes, and that is what the Map_features
 page
  then decreed (it has more now, but university isn't among them). The
 more
  critical tags from my point of view are the operator ones.
 
  This raises some other points though...
 
  1. What about the sites and the colleges? These are also tagged
 University,
  and there isn't an obvious alternative that won't mean the ordinary OSM
 maps
  don't show them. Fundamentally, is a part of a university a
 university? I
  think it's helpful to do it like that. Did you know the University of
  Nottingham has a branch in China - would it really be helpful to link
 these
  with relations spanning the world? I think there's cases both ways.
 
  2. What is a University anyway? Almost no university is in one physical
  area. Even campus universities like UEA have outlying premises (in UEA's
  case in London 

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Dan S
I don't think it renders it (though I thought it used to).

The humanitarian style renders the tag, and Cambridge looks mortar-board crazy:
http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=15/52.2039/0.1182layers=H

Dan


2015-05-22 12:30 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
 Does the main OSM rendering understand building=university?


 On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:27 Dan S danstowell+...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi David,

 Thanks for the detailed info. My main concern is in terms of the
 consequences for other data consumers. If someone tries to use OSM
 data for anything - such as:
  (a) to plot the density of universities per county
  (b) to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
 each university prominently
 - the results will be utterly wrong. So we do need some consistency,
 at least at the country-wide level. (I'm pragmatic enough not to aim
 for global consistency ;)

 So I'm not offended, but I do care that our data is good for everyone.
 I suggest that we should make a change but I will not rush anything!

 I don't know what this camp is that didn't like building=university.
 Was it an OSM camp (eg a discussion on the tagging email list)? Either
 way, building=university is now used quite a lot worldwide
 http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/tags/building=university#map - I
 think it's pretty uncontroversial as a building tag.

 So the question, I guess, is what jobs amenity=university is doing
 in your scheme. Is it being used as a selector for extracting data? Is
 it being used as a selector for rendering-rules? You've got your
 operator=* tagging which looks good for selecting a data extract.

 If we made a two-step change such that all building=yes,
 amenity=university, operator=.*University of Cambridge.* were first
 modified to building=university, and then after a few months to remove
 the amenity=university from buildings and leave it on
 sites/universities/whatever-we-agree-it-should-be-on - would that work
 for you? My quick overpass check suggests that would address about 800
 of the 1200 objects.

 Best
 Dan


 2015-05-22 11:54 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
  Hi Dan,
 
  Yes, Philip's right - I developed and continue to maintain the
  University
  map at http://map.cam.ac.uk (as well as doing all of the original street
  pattern mapping for Cambridge back in 2006). The University has put a
  considerable investment and negotiated permission for college access
  into
  the map and contributed tens of thousands of pounds of survey data into
  OSM
  - it's not just some of its maps, it's completely central to the
  University map, not just a casual effort.
 
  The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
  http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge
  (I've
  just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent, unrelated new
  bit,
  I must do so).
 
  As it happens, I was also thinking about this the other day. The three
  main
  things are that is (a) consistent and (b) doesn't change under our feet
  and
  break the map, (c) it needs a way to distinguish these buildings from
  others. It possibly wasn't the best decision to do it like this, though
  I
  still don't think it is a terrible way to do it. Relations would be
  awful:
  they are very hard to maintain accurately, and incidentally they are
  hard to
  work with in consumers because they come at the end of the data so you
  have
  to do multiple passes or keep lots of data in memory, and I think you'd
  lose
  most of the distinctive renderings off the OSM map, though since that's
  such
  an opaque process it's hard to know.
 
  building=university would work, but only if done in a controlled way so
  that
  we don't break the map while it's being done. But do you really want to
  spend your days in front of a computer changing all the university tags
  in
  Cambridge though?! I can think of more productive and helpful things to
  do.
  I did consider building=university, but like all things OSM, there was a
  camp that only wanted building=yes, and that is what the Map_features
  page
  then decreed (it has more now, but university isn't among them). The
  more
  critical tags from my point of view are the operator ones.
 
  This raises some other points though...
 
  1. What about the sites and the colleges? These are also tagged
  University,
  and there isn't an obvious alternative that won't mean the ordinary OSM
  maps
  don't show them. Fundamentally, is a part of a university a
  university? I
  think it's helpful to do it like that. Did you know the University of
  Nottingham has a branch in China - would it really be helpful to link
  these
  with relations spanning the world? I think there's cases both ways.
 
  2. What is a University anyway? Almost no university is in one physical
  area. Even campus universities like UEA have outlying premises (in UEA's
  case in London too). Do you really not want the campus area to be tagged
  university 

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Dan S
2015-05-22 12:33 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
 to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
 each university prominently

 What *would* you show for Cambridge (or other spread out ones) for this?
 Where actually *is* the University of Cambridge? What would you show that
 the current tagging doesn't already achieve?

It doesn't matter what I would do. The UoC tagging is inconsistent
with the tagging for other universities, in a way that means no-one
can currently design a UK-wide map render that can handle universities
properly.

I understand that you don't like this erupting under your feet, but
I'm afraid that's what happens in wiki-like systems. Please, please be
happy that I'm a considerate map editor who tries to discuss rather
than just to edit. We have absolutely no guarantees that a map editor
who loves consistency but doesn't love communication will not break
your schema at any moment!

I'd be really grateful if you could comment on my suggestion about
modifying the building tags.

Best
Dan


 On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:30 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:

 Does the main OSM rendering understand building=university?


 On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:27 Dan S danstowell+...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi David,

 Thanks for the detailed info. My main concern is in terms of the
 consequences for other data consumers. If someone tries to use OSM
 data for anything - such as:
  (a) to plot the density of universities per county
  (b) to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
 each university prominently
 - the results will be utterly wrong. So we do need some consistency,
 at least at the country-wide level. (I'm pragmatic enough not to aim
 for global consistency ;)

 So I'm not offended, but I do care that our data is good for everyone.
 I suggest that we should make a change but I will not rush anything!

 I don't know what this camp is that didn't like building=university.
 Was it an OSM camp (eg a discussion on the tagging email list)? Either
 way, building=university is now used quite a lot worldwide
 http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/tags/building=university#map - I
 think it's pretty uncontroversial as a building tag.

 So the question, I guess, is what jobs amenity=university is doing
 in your scheme. Is it being used as a selector for extracting data? Is
 it being used as a selector for rendering-rules? You've got your
 operator=* tagging which looks good for selecting a data extract.

 If we made a two-step change such that all building=yes,
 amenity=university, operator=.*University of Cambridge.* were first
 modified to building=university, and then after a few months to remove
 the amenity=university from buildings and leave it on
 sites/universities/whatever-we-agree-it-should-be-on - would that work
 for you? My quick overpass check suggests that would address about 800
 of the 1200 objects.

 Best
 Dan


 2015-05-22 11:54 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
  Hi Dan,
 
  Yes, Philip's right - I developed and continue to maintain the
  University
  map at http://map.cam.ac.uk (as well as doing all of the original
  street
  pattern mapping for Cambridge back in 2006). The University has put a
  considerable investment and negotiated permission for college access
  into
  the map and contributed tens of thousands of pounds of survey data into
  OSM
  - it's not just some of its maps, it's completely central to the
  University map, not just a casual effort.
 
  The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
  http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge
  (I've
  just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent, unrelated new
  bit,
  I must do so).
 
  As it happens, I was also thinking about this the other day. The three
  main
  things are that is (a) consistent and (b) doesn't change under our feet
  and
  break the map, (c) it needs a way to distinguish these buildings from
  others. It possibly wasn't the best decision to do it like this, though
  I
  still don't think it is a terrible way to do it. Relations would be
  awful:
  they are very hard to maintain accurately, and incidentally they are
  hard to
  work with in consumers because they come at the end of the data so you
  have
  to do multiple passes or keep lots of data in memory, and I think you'd
  lose
  most of the distinctive renderings off the OSM map, though since that's
  such
  an opaque process it's hard to know.
 
  building=university would work, but only if done in a controlled way so
  that
  we don't break the map while it's being done. But do you really want to
  spend your days in front of a computer changing all the university tags
  in
  Cambridge though?! I can think of more productive and helpful things to
  do.
  I did consider building=university, but like all things OSM, there was
  a
  camp that only wanted building=yes, and that is what the Map_features
  page
  then decreed (it has 

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Dan S
Hi David,

Thanks for the detailed info. My main concern is in terms of the
consequences for other data consumers. If someone tries to use OSM
data for anything - such as:
 (a) to plot the density of universities per county
 (b) to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
each university prominently
- the results will be utterly wrong. So we do need some consistency,
at least at the country-wide level. (I'm pragmatic enough not to aim
for global consistency ;)

So I'm not offended, but I do care that our data is good for everyone.
I suggest that we should make a change but I will not rush anything!

I don't know what this camp is that didn't like building=university.
Was it an OSM camp (eg a discussion on the tagging email list)? Either
way, building=university is now used quite a lot worldwide
http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/tags/building=university#map - I
think it's pretty uncontroversial as a building tag.

So the question, I guess, is what jobs amenity=university is doing
in your scheme. Is it being used as a selector for extracting data? Is
it being used as a selector for rendering-rules? You've got your
operator=* tagging which looks good for selecting a data extract.

If we made a two-step change such that all building=yes,
amenity=university, operator=.*University of Cambridge.* were first
modified to building=university, and then after a few months to remove
the amenity=university from buildings and leave it on
sites/universities/whatever-we-agree-it-should-be-on - would that work
for you? My quick overpass check suggests that would address about 800
of the 1200 objects.

Best
Dan


2015-05-22 11:54 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
 Hi Dan,

 Yes, Philip's right - I developed and continue to maintain the University
 map at http://map.cam.ac.uk (as well as doing all of the original street
 pattern mapping for Cambridge back in 2006). The University has put a
 considerable investment and negotiated permission for college access into
 the map and contributed tens of thousands of pounds of survey data into OSM
 - it's not just some of its maps, it's completely central to the
 University map, not just a casual effort.

 The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge (I've
 just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent, unrelated new bit,
 I must do so).

 As it happens, I was also thinking about this the other day. The three main
 things are that is (a) consistent and (b) doesn't change under our feet and
 break the map, (c) it needs a way to distinguish these buildings from
 others. It possibly wasn't the best decision to do it like this, though I
 still don't think it is a terrible way to do it. Relations would be awful:
 they are very hard to maintain accurately, and incidentally they are hard to
 work with in consumers because they come at the end of the data so you have
 to do multiple passes or keep lots of data in memory, and I think you'd lose
 most of the distinctive renderings off the OSM map, though since that's such
 an opaque process it's hard to know.

 building=university would work, but only if done in a controlled way so that
 we don't break the map while it's being done. But do you really want to
 spend your days in front of a computer changing all the university tags in
 Cambridge though?! I can think of more productive and helpful things to do.
 I did consider building=university, but like all things OSM, there was a
 camp that only wanted building=yes, and that is what the Map_features page
 then decreed (it has more now, but university isn't among them). The more
 critical tags from my point of view are the operator ones.

 This raises some other points though...

 1. What about the sites and the colleges? These are also tagged University,
 and there isn't an obvious alternative that won't mean the ordinary OSM maps
 don't show them. Fundamentally, is a part of a university a university? I
 think it's helpful to do it like that. Did you know the University of
 Nottingham has a branch in China - would it really be helpful to link these
 with relations spanning the world? I think there's cases both ways.

 2. What is a University anyway? Almost no university is in one physical
 area. Even campus universities like UEA have outlying premises (in UEA's
 case in London too). Do you really not want the campus area to be tagged
 university just because it isn't the whole thing? You said Anglia Ruskin was
 one of the two universities in Cambridge - no it isn't, it's HALF a
 university, the rest is in Chelmsford. I don't think it would do any harm
 and would be helpful to group them with relations, if that were maintainable
 sustainably, but not at the expense of losing the tags from the outline
 itself. And the building thing only extends this further. Is a University a
 geographical thing at all? It's an institution, which may have some
 buildings but really 

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Lester Caine
On 22/05/15 12:40, Dan S wrote:
 I'd be really grateful if you could comment on my suggestion about
 modifying the building tags.

Dan S ... The question still remains ... what are you trying to achieve?
Count the number of buildings making up a university, or something else?
In the distant past there were proposals for a much better hierarchy of
'places' where a place like 'University of Cambridge' would have a place
holder, and everything related to that place would be linked as such.
This probably pre-dates relations, but I STILL think that it has a
practical use today. When you select 'university, country' you see a
list of entities with a single entry per, but because it's not 'physical
map information' it's not acceptable to  some :(

-- 
Lester Caine - G8HFL
-
Contact - http://lsces.co.uk/wiki/?page=contact
L.S.Caine Electronic Services - http://lsces.co.uk
EnquirySolve - http://enquirysolve.com/
Model Engineers Digital Workshop - http://medw.co.uk
Rainbow Digital Media - http://rainbowdigitalmedia.co.uk

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Paul Sladen
On Fri, 22 May 2015, Dan S wrote:
 I'd be really grateful if you could comment on my suggestion about
 modifying the building tags.

David has commented (twice), both with follow-up questions.

-Paul



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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread David Earl
Hi Dan,

Yes, Philip's right - I developed and continue to maintain the University
map at http://map.cam.ac.uk (as well as doing all of the original street
pattern mapping for Cambridge back in 2006). The University has put a
considerable investment and negotiated permission for college access into
the map and contributed tens of thousands of pounds of survey data into OSM
- it's not just some of its maps, it's completely central to the
University map, not just a casual effort.

The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge (I've
just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent, unrelated new bit,
I must do so).

As it happens, I was also thinking about this the other day. The three main
things are that is (a) consistent and (b) doesn't change under our feet and
break the map, (c) it needs a way to distinguish these buildings from
others. It possibly wasn't the best decision to do it like this, though I
still don't think it is a terrible way to do it. Relations would be awful:
they are very hard to maintain accurately, and incidentally they are hard
to work with in consumers because they come at the end of the data so you
have to do multiple passes or keep lots of data in memory, and I think
you'd lose most of the distinctive renderings off the OSM map, though since
that's such an opaque process it's hard to know.

building=university would work, but only if done in a controlled way so
that we don't break the map while it's being done. But do you really want
to spend your days in front of a computer changing all the university tags
in Cambridge though?! I can think of more productive and helpful things to
do. I did consider building=university, but like all things OSM, there was
a camp that only wanted building=yes, and that is what the Map_features
page then decreed (it has more now, but university isn't among them). The
more critical tags from my point of view are the operator ones.

This raises some other points though...

1. What about the sites and the colleges? These are also tagged University,
and there isn't an obvious alternative that won't mean the ordinary OSM
maps don't show them. Fundamentally, is a part of a university a
university? I think it's helpful to do it like that. Did you know the
University of Nottingham has a branch in China - would it really be helpful
to link these with relations spanning the world? I think there's cases both
ways.

2. What is a University anyway? Almost no university is in one physical
area. Even campus universities like UEA have outlying premises (in UEA's
case in London too). Do you really not want the campus area to be tagged
university just because it isn't the whole thing? You said Anglia Ruskin
was one of the two universities in Cambridge - no it isn't, it's HALF a
university, the rest is in Chelmsford. I don't think it would do any harm
and would be helpful to group them with relations, if that were
maintainable sustainably, but not at the expense of losing the tags from
the outline itself. And the building thing only extends this further. Is a
University a geographical thing at all? It's an institution, which may have
some buildings but really it's a concept not a physical object - ultimately
everything on the map is just a part, not the whole.

4. Constantly changing tags creates a moving target that is extremely hard
to maintain for data consumers, and is a major off-putting factor in using
OSM, especially if you can't manage the process because things just change
under your feet. For example, there is a thread on talk discussing
completely changing the amenities altogether, without regard for people who
want to use this stuff in the real world. My view is that tags are merely
tokens and too much is read into the words. They are part of the API and
the fact you can change them because you prefer some other structure
doesn't mean you should. The flexibility means we can introduce new things
easily, but constant change is hard to cope with. The costs are borne
elsewhere, and what really does it buy us?

So, I think it's OK the way it is. If it offends you unbearably,
building=university wouldn't be too hard to cope with, but please, please
don't just do it, let me change the University software first, otherwise
the map will be broken on next update (which are frequent) and they will be
very annoyed. As I said, this is effectively part of the API, even though
it may not feel like it, and constitutes a non-upward compatible change. If
you do want to do it, please do it all, not in bits, and bear in mind this
has a direct financial cost to me as a freelancer supporting the University
map, and that the University has been a big benefactor for OSM, even though
they get the rest of the map back in return, so you really don't want to
give them a slap in the face for doing so.

David


On Thu, 21 May 2015 at 23:13 Phillip Barnett phillip.p.barn...@gmail.com
wrote:

 I'm a 

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Richard Mann
A quick scan of Oxford shows the colleges (and a few multi-building areas
such as the Science Area) as amenity=university, with buildings within
colleges and odd departments as building=university. So we have a lot of
universities too.

Other big difference is that we haven't generally added (University of
Oxford) to the end of all the college names...

I'd tend to go for amenity=university for a contiguous site with a single
name, with the occasional split site (eg on two sides of a public road) as
a multi-polygon. Then I'd add a *tag* to show that the site was part of a
collection making up the University (probably operator, though that feels
wrong, since the colleges are independent entities). It's *not* a candidate
for a relation because there are no geographical relationships between the
components.

Richard

On Fri, May 22, 2015 at 11:54 AM, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com
wrote:

 Hi Dan,

 Yes, Philip's right - I developed and continue to maintain the University
 map at http://map.cam.ac.uk (as well as doing all of the original street
 pattern mapping for Cambridge back in 2006). The University has put a
 considerable investment and negotiated permission for college access into
 the map and contributed tens of thousands of pounds of survey data into OSM
 - it's not just some of its maps, it's completely central to the
 University map, not just a casual effort.

 The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge
 (I've just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent, unrelated
 new bit, I must do so).

 As it happens, I was also thinking about this the other day. The three
 main things are that is (a) consistent and (b) doesn't change under our
 feet and break the map, (c) it needs a way to distinguish these buildings
 from others. It possibly wasn't the best decision to do it like this,
 though I still don't think it is a terrible way to do it. Relations would
 be awful: they are very hard to maintain accurately, and incidentally they
 are hard to work with in consumers because they come at the end of the data
 so you have to do multiple passes or keep lots of data in memory, and I
 think you'd lose most of the distinctive renderings off the OSM map, though
 since that's such an opaque process it's hard to know.

 building=university would work, but only if done in a controlled way so
 that we don't break the map while it's being done. But do you really want
 to spend your days in front of a computer changing all the university tags
 in Cambridge though?! I can think of more productive and helpful things to
 do. I did consider building=university, but like all things OSM, there was
 a camp that only wanted building=yes, and that is what the Map_features
 page then decreed (it has more now, but university isn't among them). The
 more critical tags from my point of view are the operator ones.

 This raises some other points though...

 1. What about the sites and the colleges? These are also tagged
 University, and there isn't an obvious alternative that won't mean the
 ordinary OSM maps don't show them. Fundamentally, is a part of a
 university a university? I think it's helpful to do it like that. Did you
 know the University of Nottingham has a branch in China - would it really
 be helpful to link these with relations spanning the world? I think there's
 cases both ways.

 2. What is a University anyway? Almost no university is in one physical
 area. Even campus universities like UEA have outlying premises (in UEA's
 case in London too). Do you really not want the campus area to be tagged
 university just because it isn't the whole thing? You said Anglia Ruskin
 was one of the two universities in Cambridge - no it isn't, it's HALF a
 university, the rest is in Chelmsford. I don't think it would do any harm
 and would be helpful to group them with relations, if that were
 maintainable sustainably, but not at the expense of losing the tags from
 the outline itself. And the building thing only extends this further. Is
 a University a geographical thing at all? It's an institution, which may
 have some buildings but really it's a concept not a physical object -
 ultimately everything on the map is just a part, not the whole.

 4. Constantly changing tags creates a moving target that is extremely hard
 to maintain for data consumers, and is a major off-putting factor in using
 OSM, especially if you can't manage the process because things just change
 under your feet. For example, there is a thread on talk discussing
 completely changing the amenities altogether, without regard for people who
 want to use this stuff in the real world. My view is that tags are merely
 tokens and too much is read into the words. They are part of the API and
 the fact you can change them because you prefer some other structure
 doesn't mean you should. The flexibility means we can introduce new things
 easily, but constant 

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread David Earl
Does the main OSM rendering understand building=university?


On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:27 Dan S danstowell+...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi David,

 Thanks for the detailed info. My main concern is in terms of the
 consequences for other data consumers. If someone tries to use OSM
 data for anything - such as:
  (a) to plot the density of universities per county
  (b) to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
 each university prominently
 - the results will be utterly wrong. So we do need some consistency,
 at least at the country-wide level. (I'm pragmatic enough not to aim
 for global consistency ;)

 So I'm not offended, but I do care that our data is good for everyone.
 I suggest that we should make a change but I will not rush anything!

 I don't know what this camp is that didn't like building=university.
 Was it an OSM camp (eg a discussion on the tagging email list)? Either
 way, building=university is now used quite a lot worldwide
 http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/tags/building=university#map - I
 think it's pretty uncontroversial as a building tag.

 So the question, I guess, is what jobs amenity=university is doing
 in your scheme. Is it being used as a selector for extracting data? Is
 it being used as a selector for rendering-rules? You've got your
 operator=* tagging which looks good for selecting a data extract.

 If we made a two-step change such that all building=yes,
 amenity=university, operator=.*University of Cambridge.* were first
 modified to building=university, and then after a few months to remove
 the amenity=university from buildings and leave it on
 sites/universities/whatever-we-agree-it-should-be-on - would that work
 for you? My quick overpass check suggests that would address about 800
 of the 1200 objects.

 Best
 Dan


 2015-05-22 11:54 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
  Hi Dan,
 
  Yes, Philip's right - I developed and continue to maintain the University
  map at http://map.cam.ac.uk (as well as doing all of the original street
  pattern mapping for Cambridge back in 2006). The University has put a
  considerable investment and negotiated permission for college access into
  the map and contributed tens of thousands of pounds of survey data into
 OSM
  - it's not just some of its maps, it's completely central to the
  University map, not just a casual effort.
 
  The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
  http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge
 (I've
  just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent, unrelated new
 bit,
  I must do so).
 
  As it happens, I was also thinking about this the other day. The three
 main
  things are that is (a) consistent and (b) doesn't change under our feet
 and
  break the map, (c) it needs a way to distinguish these buildings from
  others. It possibly wasn't the best decision to do it like this, though I
  still don't think it is a terrible way to do it. Relations would be
 awful:
  they are very hard to maintain accurately, and incidentally they are
 hard to
  work with in consumers because they come at the end of the data so you
 have
  to do multiple passes or keep lots of data in memory, and I think you'd
 lose
  most of the distinctive renderings off the OSM map, though since that's
 such
  an opaque process it's hard to know.
 
  building=university would work, but only if done in a controlled way so
 that
  we don't break the map while it's being done. But do you really want to
  spend your days in front of a computer changing all the university tags
 in
  Cambridge though?! I can think of more productive and helpful things to
 do.
  I did consider building=university, but like all things OSM, there was a
  camp that only wanted building=yes, and that is what the Map_features
 page
  then decreed (it has more now, but university isn't among them). The more
  critical tags from my point of view are the operator ones.
 
  This raises some other points though...
 
  1. What about the sites and the colleges? These are also tagged
 University,
  and there isn't an obvious alternative that won't mean the ordinary OSM
 maps
  don't show them. Fundamentally, is a part of a university a
 university? I
  think it's helpful to do it like that. Did you know the University of
  Nottingham has a branch in China - would it really be helpful to link
 these
  with relations spanning the world? I think there's cases both ways.
 
  2. What is a University anyway? Almost no university is in one physical
  area. Even campus universities like UEA have outlying premises (in UEA's
  case in London too). Do you really not want the campus area to be tagged
  university just because it isn't the whole thing? You said Anglia Ruskin
 was
  one of the two universities in Cambridge - no it isn't, it's HALF a
  university, the rest is in Chelmsford. I don't think it would do any harm
  and would be helpful to group them with relations, if that were
 maintainable
  

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Lester Caine
On 22/05/15 12:26, David Earl wrote:
 If this discussion were happening at the start of the project four years
 ago. It wasn't as if the scheme wasn't public then. But it's been
 implemented now for several years, and to reorganise it is unhelpful and
 costly, with little benefit other than a sense of it being right. (And
 in any group of 10 mappers, there seem to be 11 opinions as to what is
 right, concensus is very hard to achieve).

Only 11 :)

-- 
Lester Caine - G8HFL
-
Contact - http://lsces.co.uk/wiki/?page=contact
L.S.Caine Electronic Services - http://lsces.co.uk
EnquirySolve - http://enquirysolve.com/
Model Engineers Digital Workshop - http://medw.co.uk
Rainbow Digital Media - http://rainbowdigitalmedia.co.uk

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Lester Caine
On 22/05/15 12:00, David Earl wrote:
 The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge
 (I've just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent,
 unrelated new bit, I must do so).
 
 Oh, I did, I'd forgotten! It's this bit at the end I
 meant: 
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge#Non-university_references
 . It's what makes the red buildings on the University map (like ARU).

That makes sense on a number of disjointed facilities. I've not looked
at Warwick University recently, but it has acquired satellite locations
over the years. But Hospitals are other entities that would benefit from
the same treatment, and the =reference element does seem to be the way
many of these sprawling installations now help to show visitors just
where to park for a particular department. A couple of my regular haunts
have just completed a re-signing exercise to help identification of
departments on a number of levels.

-- 
Lester Caine - G8HFL
-
Contact - http://lsces.co.uk/wiki/?page=contact
L.S.Caine Electronic Services - http://lsces.co.uk
EnquirySolve - http://enquirysolve.com/
Model Engineers Digital Workshop - http://medw.co.uk
Rainbow Digital Media - http://rainbowdigitalmedia.co.uk

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread David Earl
If this discussion were happening at the start of the project four years
ago. It wasn't as if the scheme wasn't public then. But it's been
implemented now for several years, and to reorganise it is unhelpful and
costly, with little benefit other than a sense of it being right. (And in
any group of 10 mappers, there seem to be 11 opinions as to what is right,
concensus is very hard to achieve).

On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:22 Richard Mann richard.mann.westoxf...@gmail.com
wrote:

 A quick scan of Oxford shows the colleges (and a few multi-building areas
 such as the Science Area) as amenity=university, with buildings within
 colleges and odd departments as building=university. So we have a lot of
 universities too.

 Other big difference is that we haven't generally added (University of
 Oxford) to the end of all the college names...

 I'd tend to go for amenity=university for a contiguous site with a single
 name, with the occasional split site (eg on two sides of a public road) as
 a multi-polygon. Then I'd add a *tag* to show that the site was part of a
 collection making up the University (probably operator, though that feels
 wrong, since the colleges are independent entities). It's *not* a candidate
 for a relation because there are no geographical relationships between the
 components.

 Richard

 On Fri, May 22, 2015 at 11:54 AM, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com
 wrote:

 Hi Dan,

 Yes, Philip's right - I developed and continue to maintain the University
 map at http://map.cam.ac.uk (as well as doing all of the original street
 pattern mapping for Cambridge back in 2006). The University has put a
 considerable investment and negotiated permission for college access into
 the map and contributed tens of thousands of pounds of survey data into OSM
 - it's not just some of its maps, it's completely central to the
 University map, not just a casual effort.

 The schema for tags that make the University map work is at
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Cambridge/University_of_Cambridge
 (I've just realised I haven't updated that page with a recent, unrelated
 new bit, I must do so).

 As it happens, I was also thinking about this the other day. The three
 main things are that is (a) consistent and (b) doesn't change under our
 feet and break the map, (c) it needs a way to distinguish these buildings
 from others. It possibly wasn't the best decision to do it like this,
 though I still don't think it is a terrible way to do it. Relations would
 be awful: they are very hard to maintain accurately, and incidentally they
 are hard to work with in consumers because they come at the end of the data
 so you have to do multiple passes or keep lots of data in memory, and I
 think you'd lose most of the distinctive renderings off the OSM map, though
 since that's such an opaque process it's hard to know.

 building=university would work, but only if done in a controlled way so
 that we don't break the map while it's being done. But do you really want
 to spend your days in front of a computer changing all the university tags
 in Cambridge though?! I can think of more productive and helpful things to
 do. I did consider building=university, but like all things OSM, there was
 a camp that only wanted building=yes, and that is what the Map_features
 page then decreed (it has more now, but university isn't among them). The
 more critical tags from my point of view are the operator ones.

 This raises some other points though...

 1. What about the sites and the colleges? These are also tagged
 University, and there isn't an obvious alternative that won't mean the
 ordinary OSM maps don't show them. Fundamentally, is a part of a
 university a university? I think it's helpful to do it like that. Did you
 know the University of Nottingham has a branch in China - would it really
 be helpful to link these with relations spanning the world? I think there's
 cases both ways.

 2. What is a University anyway? Almost no university is in one physical
 area. Even campus universities like UEA have outlying premises (in UEA's
 case in London too). Do you really not want the campus area to be tagged
 university just because it isn't the whole thing? You said Anglia Ruskin
 was one of the two universities in Cambridge - no it isn't, it's HALF a
 university, the rest is in Chelmsford. I don't think it would do any harm
 and would be helpful to group them with relations, if that were
 maintainable sustainably, but not at the expense of losing the tags from
 the outline itself. And the building thing only extends this further. Is
 a University a geographical thing at all? It's an institution, which may
 have some buildings but really it's a concept not a physical object -
 ultimately everything on the map is just a part, not the whole.

 4. Constantly changing tags creates a moving target that is extremely
 hard to maintain for data consumers, and is a major off-putting factor in
 using OSM, especially if you can't manage the 

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Dan S
Right, OK thanks. So let me try and answer without raising any
sub-controversies - that's why I was reluctant to answer what would
you show for cambridge!

If there was a single mortar-board for every geographically
self-contained UoC site on the map - that seems rather reasonable.
The minimalist way to achieve that would be for those sites to have
amenity=university tag, and for none of the buildings within them to
have that tag. (The humanitarian map would then look good...) I
personally would find that still a little bit curious but here I'm not
proposing to impose my ideal relation-tastic solution, since you've
raised some objections to that kind of thing.

For university buildings that are standalone, not part of a larger
site - well I guess if I had to design a map I wouldn't put any
mortar-board for them, though I might decide to give them a
mortar-board at the highest zoom level. (This might be achieved via
building=university perhaps. Though the question is about the
rendering not the tagging.)

Is this a meaningful answer to your rendering question? I hope so.

Best
Dan


2015-05-22 13:03 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
 Sorry, that wasn't intended to be provocative, it was a serious question.
 Irrespective of how it is tagged, how should one show a spread out
 institution on a map? If you do ARU with two mortar boards or some such
 should Cambridge be 10, one for each site, 41 including the colleges, or
 what? One could argue that it's the mapping you cited that's inadequate
 because it should collapse them into one when they are sufficiently close
 together to not be distinct (like ios does for photo locations on a map for
 example*), and that when zoomed in you *do* want them to be shown
 separately. In any case neither the current scheme nor a relation scheme
 preclude that, they are currently group-able by operator (which is a much
 more sustainable way of relating them IMO than relations).

 I asked about the building=university rendering because it would be a shame
 to lose the university buildings as distinct on the main map, and I have no
 control over fixing that. No doubt someone would catch up with it
 eventually.

 I would have to go back to the code to see what the exact implications of
 removing the amenity tags are, it's three years since I wrote it. I am
 almost certain that changing building=yes to building=university is
 harmless, but if I then have to rely on it, we have to be careful that
 university libraries aren't tagged building=library for example as the
 information gets lost.

 David

 * in similar vein one of the developments that's been requested for the
 university map is that when you get a search hit where the result blobs are
 overlapping they should be merged into one. This is very hard to do, so it
 will cost a lot.


 On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:40 Dan S danstowell+...@gmail.com wrote:

 2015-05-22 12:33 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
  to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
  each university prominently
 
  What *would* you show for Cambridge (or other spread out ones) for this?
  Where actually *is* the University of Cambridge? What would you show
  that
  the current tagging doesn't already achieve?

 It doesn't matter what I would do. The UoC tagging is inconsistent
 with the tagging for other universities, in a way that means no-one
 can currently design a UK-wide map render that can handle universities
 properly.

 I understand that you don't like this erupting under your feet, but
 I'm afraid that's what happens in wiki-like systems. Please, please be
 happy that I'm a considerate map editor who tries to discuss rather
 than just to edit. We have absolutely no guarantees that a map editor
 who loves consistency but doesn't love communication will not break
 your schema at any moment!

 I'd be really grateful if you could comment on my suggestion about
 modifying the building tags.

 Best
 Dan


  On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:30 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com
  wrote:
 
  Does the main OSM rendering understand building=university?
 
 
  On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:27 Dan S danstowell+...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Hi David,
 
  Thanks for the detailed info. My main concern is in terms of the
  consequences for other data consumers. If someone tries to use OSM
  data for anything - such as:
   (a) to plot the density of universities per county
   (b) to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
  each university prominently
  - the results will be utterly wrong. So we do need some consistency,
  at least at the country-wide level. (I'm pragmatic enough not to aim
  for global consistency ;)
 
  So I'm not offended, but I do care that our data is good for everyone.
  I suggest that we should make a change but I will not rush anything!
 
  I don't know what this camp is that didn't like building=university.
  Was it an OSM camp (eg a discussion on the tagging email list)? Either
  

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread David Earl
Andy, the operator tags are all the same, not the building names.

But also the assertion within a few dozen miles is wrong, as for
Nottingham in China.

On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 14:23 Andy Allan gravityst...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 22 May 2015 at 14:03, Christopher Baines m...@cbaines.net wrote:
  On 21/05/15 22:39, Dan S wrote:
  I don't relish bringing this up since it's a bit of a tangle, but I
  noticed Cambridge has a lot more universities than I thought!
  Apparently 1219, judging from the number of amenity=university tagged
  objects. In real life I'm aware of two: Cambridge Uni, Anglia Ruskin
  Uni.
 
  I think that it is a poor assumption to make that there exists a one to
  one mapping between objects (nodes, ways, relations) tagged with
  amenity=university, and actual organisations.

 Sure, but then you need to look at what is actually being tagged.
 We've already heard that there are 1219 different universities in
 Cambridge, so I was intrigued as to what they are. After all, I would
 expect amenity=university; name=University of Somewheresville to be
 a university. If there were two objects tagged as universities with
 identical names within a few dozen miles, I could make a guess they
 are the same university and write some rendering rules to suit.

 But they are all different. There's a university named Music Centre.
 There's another university called Pavillion D. There's a third
 university called Forbes Mellon Library which is a surprising thing
 to call a university. There's a bunch of little unamed universities.
 And they all have different operator tags too.

 I suspect these are the names of buildings, not universities. I
 suspect they are operated by different sections of the one university,
 but there's no easy way to tell from the operator tag without a
 natural-language parser coupled with a wikipedia-based explanation of
 the constituent college system.

 Have a look at the data, and you'll see it's not as straightforward as
 you think. Sure, there's no one-to-one mapping between the real world
 and OSM features. But that's not what we're talking about here.

 Thanks,
 Andy

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread David Earl
Sorry, that wasn't intended to be provocative, it was a serious question.
Irrespective of how it is tagged, how should one show a spread out
institution on a map? If you do ARU with two mortar boards or some such
should Cambridge be 10, one for each site, 41 including the colleges, or
what? One could argue that it's the mapping you cited that's inadequate
because it should collapse them into one when they are sufficiently close
together to not be distinct (like ios does for photo locations on a map for
example*), and that when zoomed in you *do* want them to be shown
separately. In any case neither the current scheme nor a relation scheme
preclude that, they are currently group-able by operator (which is a much
more sustainable way of relating them IMO than relations).

I asked about the building=university rendering because it would be a shame
to lose the university buildings as distinct on the main map, and I have no
control over fixing that. No doubt someone would catch up with it
eventually.

I would have to go back to the code to see what the exact implications of
removing the amenity tags are, it's three years since I wrote it. I am
almost certain that changing building=yes to building=university is
harmless, but if I then have to rely on it, we have to be careful that
university libraries aren't tagged building=library for example as the
information gets lost.

David

* in similar vein one of the developments that's been requested for the
university map is that when you get a search hit where the result blobs are
overlapping they should be merged into one. This is very hard to do, so it
will cost a lot.


On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:40 Dan S danstowell+...@gmail.com wrote:

 2015-05-22 12:33 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
  to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
  each university prominently
 
  What *would* you show for Cambridge (or other spread out ones) for this?
  Where actually *is* the University of Cambridge? What would you show that
  the current tagging doesn't already achieve?

 It doesn't matter what I would do. The UoC tagging is inconsistent
 with the tagging for other universities, in a way that means no-one
 can currently design a UK-wide map render that can handle universities
 properly.

 I understand that you don't like this erupting under your feet, but
 I'm afraid that's what happens in wiki-like systems. Please, please be
 happy that I'm a considerate map editor who tries to discuss rather
 than just to edit. We have absolutely no guarantees that a map editor
 who loves consistency but doesn't love communication will not break
 your schema at any moment!

 I'd be really grateful if you could comment on my suggestion about
 modifying the building tags.

 Best
 Dan


  On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:30 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com
 wrote:
 
  Does the main OSM rendering understand building=university?
 
 
  On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 12:27 Dan S danstowell+...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Hi David,
 
  Thanks for the detailed info. My main concern is in terms of the
  consequences for other data consumers. If someone tries to use OSM
  data for anything - such as:
   (a) to plot the density of universities per county
   (b) to render a map using a UK-wide rendering scheme that indicates
  each university prominently
  - the results will be utterly wrong. So we do need some consistency,
  at least at the country-wide level. (I'm pragmatic enough not to aim
  for global consistency ;)
 
  So I'm not offended, but I do care that our data is good for everyone.
  I suggest that we should make a change but I will not rush anything!
 
  I don't know what this camp is that didn't like building=university.
  Was it an OSM camp (eg a discussion on the tagging email list)? Either
  way, building=university is now used quite a lot worldwide
  http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/tags/building=university#map - I
  think it's pretty uncontroversial as a building tag.
 
  So the question, I guess, is what jobs amenity=university is doing
  in your scheme. Is it being used as a selector for extracting data? Is
  it being used as a selector for rendering-rules? You've got your
  operator=* tagging which looks good for selecting a data extract.
 
  If we made a two-step change such that all building=yes,
  amenity=university, operator=.*University of Cambridge.* were first
  modified to building=university, and then after a few months to remove
  the amenity=university from buildings and leave it on
  sites/universities/whatever-we-agree-it-should-be-on - would that work
  for you? My quick overpass check suggests that would address about 800
  of the 1200 objects.
 
  Best
  Dan
 
 
  2015-05-22 11:54 GMT+01:00 David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com:
   Hi Dan,
  
   Yes, Philip's right - I developed and continue to maintain the
   University
   map at http://map.cam.ac.uk (as well as doing all of the original
   street
   pattern mapping for Cambridge back in 2006). 

Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Andy Allan
On 22 May 2015 at 14:27, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:
 Andy, the operator tags are all the same, not the building names.

No, they really aren't.

http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148247775 - Churchill College
(University of Cambridge)
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/12861651 - University of Cambridge
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/98523431 - Clare College (University
of Cambridge)

 But also the assertion within a few dozen miles is wrong, as for
 Nottingham in China.

Read what I said, please:

 If there were two objects tagged as universities with
 identical names within a few dozen miles, I could make a guess they
 are the same university and write some rendering rules to suit.

I make no assertion that all parts of the same university are within a
dozen miles.

I hope you realise that your tagging (using tags that imply 1200
different universities) is causing problems, and think what could I
do to help other people rather than I don't want to change
anything.

Thanks,
Andy

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread David Earl
Yes, the operator tags are the same when it is the same institution - the
colleges are independent institutions, part of the larger federation. This
is part of the complexity of this.

I'm not arguing I don't want to change anything, just that there's too much
gratuitous change which breaks real, existing products because of
hypothetical futures.The wiki analogy is wrong here I think - that's the
content. It's much more an API, as I think you were essentially agreeing,
and people go to great lengths to try to maintain backward compatibility,
only deprecating things when they absolutely have to.

And it's not so much me not wanting to change things, of course change
happens, it's random, arbitrary, incompatible change that is such a problem
to deal with. Dan's not arguing for that, and I've already said I'll look
at it and see what's involved. But not today!



On Fri, 22 May 2015 at 14:49 Andy Allan gravityst...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 22 May 2015 at 14:27, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:
  Andy, the operator tags are all the same, not the building names.

 No, they really aren't.

 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148247775 - Churchill College
 (University of Cambridge)
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/12861651 - University of Cambridge
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/98523431 - Clare College (University
 of Cambridge)

  But also the assertion within a few dozen miles is wrong, as for
  Nottingham in China.

 Read what I said, please:

  If there were two objects tagged as universities with
  identical names within a few dozen miles, I could make a guess they
  are the same university and write some rendering rules to suit.

 I make no assertion that all parts of the same university are within a
 dozen miles.

 I hope you realise that your tagging (using tags that imply 1200
 different universities) is causing problems, and think what could I
 do to help other people rather than I don't want to change
 anything.

 Thanks,
 Andy

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Dan S
2015-05-22 14:49 GMT+01:00 Andy Allan gravityst...@gmail.com:
 On 22 May 2015 at 14:27, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:
 Andy, the operator tags are all the same, not the building names.

 No, they really aren't.

 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148247775 - Churchill College
 (University of Cambridge)
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/12861651 - University of Cambridge
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/98523431 - Clare College (University
 of Cambridge)

but David's using a constrained and documented set of operator tags,
not free-text. I think that's good. The oxbridge college system makes
this a difficult case study! I think the operator tags here are
appropriate.

Dan

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Dan S
2015-05-22 14:03 GMT+01:00 SK53 sk53@gmail.com:
 For what it is worth, the universities in Nottingham are mapped exactly the
 same way as Cambridge

It doesn't look like that to me. A query on Nottingham finds 16
objects tagged amenity=university, of which 4 are buildings. It looks
to me like Nottingham broadly uses amenity=university at site level
rather than building level (with some exceptions).

 Finally, my general view is that the only sensible tag for consolidating
 separate campuses is to add an operator=* tag. We could do with some
 agreement about how to label campuses. Do we use University of Nottingham
 Jubilee Campus or Jubilee Campus etc. And of course some checking on the
 use of the operator tag itself.

Sounds good.

 PS. The use of an icon on the HOT map layer doesn't work for me in 1st world
 countries: but I dont regard that as terribly important, surely the HOT
 layer needs to be directed at places which most need the rendering scheme
 chosen

Oh, absolutely. Sorry for being unclear there: the HOT rendering is
just a real-life example of the rendering problem I wanted to
illustrate.

Dan

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Christopher Baines
On 21/05/15 22:39, Dan S wrote:
 I don't relish bringing this up since it's a bit of a tangle, but I
 noticed Cambridge has a lot more universities than I thought!
 Apparently 1219, judging from the number of amenity=university tagged
 objects. In real life I'm aware of two: Cambridge Uni, Anglia Ruskin
 Uni.

I think that it is a poor assumption to make that there exists a one to
one mapping between objects (nodes, ways, relations) tagged with
amenity=university, and actual organisations.

For example, you would not count the roads in a town by looking at all
ways tagged with highway=(primary|secondary) in that town, as more than
one way can make up just one named road.

 I think someone mentioned Cambridge Uni was using OpenStreetMap for
 some of its maps,* so I'd be nervous about proposing anything radical
 right now. But is there anyone on this list who is a Cambridge mapper,
 or connected to the university's use of mapping? It's possible that
 some team decided to use the tag to mark every college building (etc),
 when really amenity=university is supposed to mark a university, not a
 piece of a university.
 
 To do it properly it might need some neat relations to group these
 things. (Might be fun for someone who loves relations - various
 multi-site and hierarchical connections among the buildings scattered
 across town!) Alternatively there are tags in use such as
 building=university which might be good drop-in replacements...

I have been doing some things around the University of Southampton, I
have just made an attempt to bring the wiki page a bit more up to date
[1]. It should now cover some of the basics.

As for the tagging, for the University of Southampton, none of the
software that I have written (e.g. [2]) relies on amenity=university. I
am pretty much only relying on the URI's (uri tag) to link out of
OpenStreetMap. This allows for going in to OpenStreetMap and identifying
bits of information.

In summary, I am not sure what amenity=university means, or should mean,
however, it obviously plays a part in rendering OSM. I am unsure about
relations, I think it remains to be seen if they are fit for purpose in
this regard.

1: https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/University_of_Southampton
2: http://maps.southampton.ac.uk/




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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Shaun McDonald

 On 22 May 2015, at 12:30, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:
 
 Does the main OSM rendering understand building=university?
 

Yes, for example this building at Heriot-Watt University: 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/22881764 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/22881764 where I used the 
university=building tag over 6 years ago. With the grounds of the university 
being tagged amenity=university: http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/4388535 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/4388535 I apply a similar principle to 
schools.

Mapnik will render any building value, except building=no. There are some 
building values which get special treatment.
https://github.com/gravitystorm/openstreetmap-carto/blob/master/project.mml#L468
 
https://github.com/gravitystorm/openstreetmap-carto/blob/master/project.mml#L468
https://github.com/gravitystorm/openstreetmap-carto/blob/master/buildings.mss 
https://github.com/gravitystorm/openstreetmap-carto/blob/master/buildings.mss 

Shaun


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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Andy Allan
On 22 May 2015 at 14:03, Christopher Baines m...@cbaines.net wrote:
 On 21/05/15 22:39, Dan S wrote:
 I don't relish bringing this up since it's a bit of a tangle, but I
 noticed Cambridge has a lot more universities than I thought!
 Apparently 1219, judging from the number of amenity=university tagged
 objects. In real life I'm aware of two: Cambridge Uni, Anglia Ruskin
 Uni.

 I think that it is a poor assumption to make that there exists a one to
 one mapping between objects (nodes, ways, relations) tagged with
 amenity=university, and actual organisations.

Sure, but then you need to look at what is actually being tagged.
We've already heard that there are 1219 different universities in
Cambridge, so I was intrigued as to what they are. After all, I would
expect amenity=university; name=University of Somewheresville to be
a university. If there were two objects tagged as universities with
identical names within a few dozen miles, I could make a guess they
are the same university and write some rendering rules to suit.

But they are all different. There's a university named Music Centre.
There's another university called Pavillion D. There's a third
university called Forbes Mellon Library which is a surprising thing
to call a university. There's a bunch of little unamed universities.
And they all have different operator tags too.

I suspect these are the names of buildings, not universities. I
suspect they are operated by different sections of the one university,
but there's no easy way to tell from the operator tag without a
natural-language parser coupled with a wikipedia-based explanation of
the constituent college system.

Have a look at the data, and you'll see it's not as straightforward as
you think. Sure, there's no one-to-one mapping between the real world
and OSM features. But that's not what we're talking about here.

Thanks,
Andy

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Andy Allan
On 22 May 2015 at 11:54, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.com wrote:

 2. What is a University anyway?

I'll not explore the concept of a university too far, since very
little about groups of people is relevant to OSM!

However, if you were to say What is the physical aspect of a
university then I would say it's a collection of one or more places -
usually parcels of ground, often with buildings. In OpenStreetMap we
tend to represent collections of entities with a relation, unless the
tagging of each part is substantially the same (i.e. no need for a
relation when you split a road and add bridge tags.

I note that the amenity=university tag is used mostly (exclusively?)
on buildings, and I think that this is incorrect. I would expect a way
tagged amenity=university to indicate that everything within that way
- buildings, gardens, carparks etc - was part of the university. So we
can probably retag things to cut down the numbers by using perimeters
around particular areas.

 4. Constantly changing tags creates a moving target that is extremely hard
 to maintain for data consumers, and is a major off-putting factor in using
 OSM, especially if you can't manage the process because things just change
 under your feet.

Yep, I certainly agree with you there. But when things are tagged
'incorrectly' (fsvo incorrect, of course), then we need to change the
tagging.

 My view is that tags are merely
 tokens and too much is read into the words.

Yep, I've gone on at length about this with people wishing to change
the order of the characters within a particular tag - it's
infuriating.

  bear in mind this has a
 direct financial cost to me as a freelancer supporting the University map,
 and that the University has been a big benefactor for OSM, even though they
 get the rest of the map back in return, so you really don't want to give
 them a slap in the face for doing so.

Be careful. To say that we need to support your old tagging scheme
indefinitely would seem to be a slap in the face for all our
volunteers, now and in the future.

Thanks,
Andy

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Stuart Reynolds
Without wanting to get into specific tags, or indeed into specific renderers, 
let’s step back and see if what we have got is what we want?
The answer is probably no, IMHO.

Take Newnham College 
(http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=17/52.19959/0.10973layers=H) which I know 
fairly well. It is one site - Newnham College - and is part of the university. 
But the individual buildings within it are just that - buildings. In fact, the 
distinction between the various buildings is really only of relevance to the 
people within it, given that you can walk between the extremities Strachey in 
the east to Peile in the west without every going outside, and the fact that 
much of it is student’s rooms.

So:

- we need to be able to identify the site as Newnham College
- we need to be able to identify Newnham College as part of the University of 
Cambridge
- we need to be able to name and identify the buildings on the site, and to 
have them linked to Newnham College. But we do NOT need to reference them as 
universities in their own right

So long as we use tagging and/or relationships which maintain those 
associations, we have clarity on the data and renderers can choose what to do 
with it.

Stuart

On 22 May 2015, at 14:22, Andy Allan 
gravityst...@gmail.commailto:gravityst...@gmail.com wrote:

On 22 May 2015 at 14:03, Christopher Baines 
m...@cbaines.netmailto:m...@cbaines.net wrote:
On 21/05/15 22:39, Dan S wrote:
I don't relish bringing this up since it's a bit of a tangle, but I
noticed Cambridge has a lot more universities than I thought!
Apparently 1219, judging from the number of amenity=university tagged
objects. In real life I'm aware of two: Cambridge Uni, Anglia Ruskin
Uni.

I think that it is a poor assumption to make that there exists a one to
one mapping between objects (nodes, ways, relations) tagged with
amenity=university, and actual organisations.

Sure, but then you need to look at what is actually being tagged.
We've already heard that there are 1219 different universities in
Cambridge, so I was intrigued as to what they are. After all, I would
expect amenity=university; name=University of Somewheresville to be
a university. If there were two objects tagged as universities with
identical names within a few dozen miles, I could make a guess they
are the same university and write some rendering rules to suit.

But they are all different. There's a university named Music Centre.
There's another university called Pavillion D. There's a third
university called Forbes Mellon Library which is a surprising thing
to call a university. There's a bunch of little unamed universities.
And they all have different operator tags too.

I suspect these are the names of buildings, not universities. I
suspect they are operated by different sections of the one university,
but there's no easy way to tell from the operator tag without a
natural-language parser coupled with a wikipedia-based explanation of
the constituent college system.

Have a look at the data, and you'll see it's not as straightforward as
you think. Sure, there's no one-to-one mapping between the real world
and OSM features. But that's not what we're talking about here.

Thanks,
Andy

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-22 Thread Lester Caine
On 22/05/15 15:00, Dan S wrote:
 Andy, the operator tags are all the same, not the building names.
 
  No, they really aren't.
 
  http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/148247775 - Churchill College
  (University of Cambridge)
  http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/12861651 - University of Cambridge
  http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/98523431 - Clare College (University
  of Cambridge)
 but David's using a constrained and documented set of operator tags,
 not free-text. I think that's good. The oxbridge college system makes
 this a difficult case study! I think the operator tags here are
 appropriate.

The only problem with this type of data is that there is no
'cross-reference' ... my places hierarchy would have 'University of
Cambridge' as a main place, and each of the collages would then have a
place referencing 'University of Cambridge'.  One can then flag a single
'University of Cambridge' icon at a macro level, and switch to icons for
the collages at a suitable scale. That data in the map can then be
cross-referenced from the master objects ... and be highlighted when a
particular place is selected.

-- 
Lester Caine - G8HFL
-
Contact - http://lsces.co.uk/wiki/?page=contact
L.S.Caine Electronic Services - http://lsces.co.uk
EnquirySolve - http://enquirysolve.com/
Model Engineers Digital Workshop - http://medw.co.uk
Rainbow Digital Media - http://rainbowdigitalmedia.co.uk

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Re: [Talk-GB] too many universities in Cambridge

2015-05-21 Thread Phillip Barnett
I'm a Cambridge mapper, but I'd advise doing nothing until you've spoken with 
David Earl who was contracted by Cambridge University to actually map the 
university - see this link
http://soc2012.soc.org.uk/node/16.html
Thanks



 On 21 May 2015, at 22:39, Dan S danstowell+...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Hi all,
 
 I don't relish bringing this up since it's a bit of a tangle, but I
 noticed Cambridge has a lot more universities than I thought!
 Apparently 1219, judging from the number of amenity=university tagged
 objects. In real life I'm aware of two: Cambridge Uni, Anglia Ruskin
 Uni.
 
 I think someone mentioned Cambridge Uni was using OpenStreetMap for
 some of its maps,* so I'd be nervous about proposing anything radical
 right now. But is there anyone on this list who is a Cambridge mapper,
 or connected to the university's use of mapping? It's possible that
 some team decided to use the tag to mark every college building (etc),
 when really amenity=university is supposed to mark a university, not a
 piece of a university.
 
 To do it properly it might need some neat relations to group these
 things. (Might be fun for someone who loves relations - various
 multi-site and hierarchical connections among the buildings scattered
 across town!) Alternatively there are tags in use such as
 building=university which might be good drop-in replacements...
 
 Best
 Dan
 
 
 * They use OSM for their basemap: http://map.cam.ac.uk/ - I wonder if
 they're getting their POI info from it too
 
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