[Talk-us] The best import

2013-01-01 Thread Richard Weait
One OSM commenter suggested that the best thing for the map was an import,
Import some German mappers they suggested.  That isn't wrong, but in some
places it might be historically provocative.  :-)

About 18 months ago I posted this Mappy Hour HOWTO.

http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk-us/2011-June/006023.html

I don't think anyone has bothered to try it.  I'm not aware of a single
city in the US with current monthly local meetings for mappers.

Try it.  They're a lot of fun and help grow the local mapping (and map
using) community.
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[Talk-us] parcel data in OSM

2013-01-01 Thread dies38061
I am generally opposed to importation of parcel data at the individual parcel level. This goes _directly_ to the design of OSM with a non-layered data model and the resultant massive increase in rendered data density.However, there is much information in local GIS datastores about subdivision and town boundaries which did not come in with the 2005 TiGER import. Given the large number of populated place nodes added from the USGS GNIS, addition of these administrative boundaries directly complements the GNIS node imports, with the resultant enhancement of the relationship between Wikipedia and OSM via the WIWOSM functionality.There is also information from town charter documents which is not necessarily represented in other GIS resources; such town charter documents refer in places to actual ground artifacts visible during town boundary surveying (such as "...three following described courses and distances: (1) South 63°-05'-40" West, and passing through a 48 inch tulip poplar tree" fromhttp://charters.delaware.gov/arden.shtml). If I had the wherewithal, it would be really interesting to following on the ground the boundary details and document them in OSM; this would be an absolutely unique set of data which links written survey descriptions with ground truth, thereby making OSM more physically verifiable than the GIS datasets themselves (in this small data area).--OSM contributor ceyockey

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Re: [Talk-us] An admin_level for CDPs?

2013-01-01 Thread stevea

On 12/31/12 5:12 PM, Minh Nguyen wrote:
I'd argue that not all governmental boundaries need to be tagged as 
boundary=administrative. In Ohio, we've started to retag CDP 
boundaries with boundary=census and place=locality but without 
admin_level. [1][2] They still show up in Nominatim as localities.

this is approximately what i was thinking should be done with CDPs.


This sounds workable to me, as well.  It is agreeable that CDPs not 
have an assigned admin_level, I was opening this for discussion to 
see if there might be wider consensus.  CDPs *are* created by the 
Bureau of the Census, but the *SAs are not, they are created by the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB).


It *does* beg the question of what *should* be tagged as 
boundary=administrative *and* have an admin_level tag.  For example, 
my local University of California campus has a polygon tagged 
boundary=administrative, border_type=university (and 
amenity=university + name=*).  Might/should it also be tagged 
admin_level=4?  Even though it partially overlaps (and largely is in) 
City Limits, it *is* an administrative unit of state government 
(neither city/local nor county) with its own police, fire and 
health-care infrastructure, its own planning and development 
functions and a recent lawsuit (since dismissed) between it and its 
host city, proving it and the city are different entities.


The same question (admin_level=4) might also be asked about 
California State Park boundaries...but they are *already* tagged with 
admin_level=4, so at least there is precedent (thanks, Apo42) for 
state-level units with specific administrative boundaries to be 
tagged with admin_level.  I'd like that to become widespread among 
all 50 states, which also implies national parks get tagged with 
admin_level=2.  State/national parks and state universities really do 
have their own administrations, and this implies an admin_level tag.


In states that give civil townships some authority, they are much 
more important to the identity of an unincorporated area than CDPs. 
The TIGER boundary import excluded Ohio townships, so Vid the Kid 
and I have been painstakinglly filling them in.


i have started filling in Towns in upstate NY as well. i don't mind 
identifying the Hamlets in some manner, but all they consist of 
typically is a boundary drawn by the Census, and some 
green-and-white signs posted by the NYS DOT in traditional locations 
by the road side. there's no government there, whereas the towns 
maintain roads, provide the framework for the volunteer fire 
districts, have a zoning  master plan functions, inspect buildings 
 construction, and so forth.


richard


What I found useful to do around here (where there are CDP polygons 
entered from TIGER, but they have no admin_level tag) is to add a 
point tagged hamlet=* or village=* or town=* (but not necessarily 
suburb=* as that implies city subordination, nor city=* as that 
implies incorporation) to the approximate center point of the CDP 
polygon, along with a name=* tag that matches the name of the CDP. 
This point might logically be a mathematical centroid, but I have 
found it more useful to place this point at a more culturally 
significant point in the human center of the community designated 
by the CDP.  Usually this is at or near a significant crossroads, 
where there might be a market, a church, a school, a small commercial 
district, or the like.


What I am hearing:  there are many polygons in OSM with the tag 
boundary=administrative, but it makes sense for only some of them to 
have an admin_level tag.  (This seems odd, but gets solved in the 
case of CDPs having their boundary=administrative tag changed to 
boundary=census).  We agree on nation, state, county and city (2, 4, 
6, 8), but there really are other polygons upon which we might 
appropriately add an admin_level tag, state parks being one of them. 
CDPs, no, but changing their tag from boundary=administrative to 
boundary=census seems a good idea.  And for other *SAs designated by 
the OMB (not the Bureau of the Census)?  What about those?


Finally, while there seems to be no argument that New York City is 5, 
and LAFCos in California are 7, what about MPOs?  These are a odd 
blend of where a locality's transportation planning agency wants to 
qualify for federal money, so they create an MPO per federal Code 
which qualifies them for it.  This MPO becomes a de facto and de jure 
administrative boundary, for both local and federal reasons, 
effectively bypassing state-level government.  Do we want to assign 
MPOs an admin_level tag in OSM?  (I'm guessing no, but I feel the 
need to offer due diligence that at least this question was asked).


SteveA
California

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[Talk-us] NC Mappers near Charlotte, please contact me off list

2013-01-01 Thread Richard Welty
i have observed some things along I 85 north of Charlotte that could use 
some attention from a local
mapper. please contact me off list if you are in a position to go look 
at some stuff and i'll give you

all the details.

thanks,
   richard


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Re: [Talk-us] An admin_level for CDPs?

2013-01-01 Thread Jeff Meyer
Zip code areas and voting districts seem to me to be be functionally
equivalent to CPDs in that they are arbitrary geographic distinctions
determined by agencies outside of local governments or administrations. Are
they given a boundary=administrative?

For most administrative boundaries, one side of the boundary (the interior)
is actually administrated. (Administered?) The other side (the exterior)
is not. That doesn't seem to be the case with CPDs, zips, or voting
districts.

That said, that rule doesn't really help with college campuses, school
districts, school attendance areas, transit authority zones, UASI areas,
fire districts, post office delivery areas, etc.

Does administrative really mean governmental? Unfortunately, it's not clear
that that helps, either, as school districts can be municipalities.

Is there a master list / Rosetta Stone somewhere of these various entities
 recommended tagging?



On Tue, Jan 1, 2013 at 2:18 PM, stevea stevea...@softworkers.com wrote:

 On 12/31/12 5:12 PM, Minh Nguyen wrote:

 I'd argue that not all governmental boundaries need to be tagged as
 boundary=administrative. In Ohio, we've started to retag CDP boundaries
 with boundary=census and place=locality but without admin_level. [1][2]
 They still show up in Nominatim as localities.

 this is approximately what i was thinking should be done with CDPs.


 This sounds workable to me, as well.  It is agreeable that CDPs not have
 an assigned admin_level, I was opening this for discussion to see if there
 might be wider consensus.  CDPs *are* created by the Bureau of the Census,
 but the *SAs are not, they are created by the Office of Management and
 Budget (OMB).

 It *does* beg the question of what *should* be tagged as
 boundary=administrative *and* have an admin_level tag.  For example, my
 local University of California campus has a polygon tagged
 boundary=administrative, border_type=university (and amenity=university +
 name=*).  Might/should it also be tagged admin_level=4?  Even though it
 partially overlaps (and largely is in) City Limits, it *is* an
 administrative unit of state government (neither city/local nor county)
 with its own police, fire and health-care infrastructure, its own planning
 and development functions and a recent lawsuit (since dismissed) between it
 and its host city, proving it and the city are different entities.

 The same question (admin_level=4) might also be asked about California
 State Park boundaries...but they are *already* tagged with admin_level=4,
 so at least there is precedent (thanks, Apo42) for state-level units with
 specific administrative boundaries to be tagged with admin_level.  I'd like
 that to become widespread among all 50 states, which also implies national
 parks get tagged with admin_level=2.  State/national parks and state
 universities really do have their own administrations, and this implies an
 admin_level tag.


  In states that give civil townships some authority, they are much more
 important to the identity of an unincorporated area than CDPs. The TIGER
 boundary import excluded Ohio townships, so Vid the Kid and I have been
 painstakinglly filling them in.

  i have started filling in Towns in upstate NY as well. i don't mind
 identifying the Hamlets in some manner, but all they consist of typically
 is a boundary drawn by the Census, and some green-and-white signs posted by
 the NYS DOT in traditional locations by the road side. there's no
 government there, whereas the towns maintain roads, provide the framework
 for the volunteer fire districts, have a zoning  master plan functions,
 inspect buildings  construction, and so forth.

 richard


 What I found useful to do around here (where there are CDP polygons
 entered from TIGER, but they have no admin_level tag) is to add a point
 tagged hamlet=* or village=* or town=* (but not necessarily suburb=* as
 that implies city subordination, nor city=* as that implies incorporation)
 to the approximate center point of the CDP polygon, along with a name=*
 tag that matches the name of the CDP. This point might logically be a
 mathematical centroid, but I have found it more useful to place this point
 at a more culturally significant point in the human center of the
 community designated by the CDP.  Usually this is at or near a significant
 crossroads, where there might be a market, a church, a school, a small
 commercial district, or the like.

 What I am hearing:  there are many polygons in OSM with the tag
 boundary=administrative, but it makes sense for only some of them to have
 an admin_level tag.  (This seems odd, but gets solved in the case of CDPs
 having their boundary=administrative tag changed to boundary=census).  We
 agree on nation, state, county and city (2, 4, 6, 8), but there really are
 other polygons upon which we might appropriately add an admin_level tag,
 state parks being one of them. CDPs, no, but changing their tag from
 boundary=administrative to boundary=census seems 

Re: [Talk-us] An admin_level for CDPs?

2013-01-01 Thread Richard Welty

On 1/1/13 6:52 PM, Jeff Meyer wrote:

Zip code areas and voting districts seem to me to be be functionally
equivalent to CPDs in that they are arbitrary geographic distinctions
determined by agencies outside of local governments or administrations. Are
they given a boundary=administrative?

zip codes don't even properly belong in the discussion as there is no
such thing as an official zip code area. the post office sees them as
routes, not areas, and the Census zip code boundaries are a synthetic
approximation.

richard


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Re: [Talk-us] An admin_level for CDPs?

2013-01-01 Thread Paul Norman
 From: stevea [mailto:stevea...@softworkers.com]
 Sent: Monday, December 31, 2012 12:31 PM
 To: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
 Subject: [Talk-us] An admin_level for CDPs?
 
 I have been pondering the use of the admin_level key in the USA, and
 have come to the realization that while  values 2, 4, 6 and 8 are
 correct for national, state, county and city boundaries (respectively),
 it is more complicated than that.

One minor point, although I realize your message doesn't actually raise this
issue directly.

People often assume that because admin_level=6 is used to tag counties in
most of the US an admin_level=6 area is the same as a county. Most of the
states have a very similar structure for administrative divisions so most
people don't encounter the other structures. In Alaska as well as other
parts of the world there are no counties. Other administrative divisions are
used, not because they're the equivalent of counties but because they're
what admin_level=6 means locally.

This is perhaps more relevant in the US to cities where there are more
definitions of what they are.


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[Talk-us] An admin_level for CDPs?

2013-01-01 Thread dies38061
{{key|border_type}} is described as an alternative and sometimes complement to 
{{key|admin_level}} .  I have recently been drawing subdivision boundaries 
based on County GIS data and including {{tag|border_type|subdivision}} as part 
of a relation of type border; see for instance 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/2672911 . --ceyockey

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[Talk-us] Adopt-a-highway representation in OSM

2013-01-01 Thread dies38061
I am interested in what tagging you would suggest to indicate that a stretch of 
road has been adopted as part of an Adopt-a-Highway program.

Quoting from the Wikipedia article: The Adopt-a-Highway program, also known as 
Sponsor-a-Highway (but see distinction below), is a promotional campaign 
undertaken by U.S. states, Provinces and Territories of Canada, and national 
governments outside North America to encourage volunteers to keep a section of 
a highway free from litter. In exchange for regular litter removal, an 
organization (such as Cub Scouts or Knights of Columbus) is allowed to have its 
name posted on a sign in the section of the highways they maintain.

My thinking right now would be to include at the way level these additional 
tags:

...amenity  {Adopt-a-Highway}
...operator:amenity {Air Liquide}
...source:amenity   {survey}
...source:amenity:date  {2013-01-01}
...source_ref:amenity   {roadside_sign}

An example changeset containing two contiguous road segments is at 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/changeset/14493979 .

Thanks for your input.

--ceyockey

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Re: [Talk-us] Adopt-a-highway representation in OSM

2013-01-01 Thread Serge Wroclawski
On Tue, Jan 1, 2013 at 7:32 PM,  dies38...@mypacks.net wrote:
 I am interested in what tagging you would suggest to indicate that a stretch 
 of road has been adopted as part of an Adopt-a-Highway program.

 My thinking right now would be to include at the way level these additional 
 tags:

 ...amenity  {Adopt-a-Highway}
 ...operator:amenity {Air Liquide}
 ...source:amenity   {survey}
 ...source:amenity:date  {2013-01-01}
 ...source_ref:amenity   {roadside_sign}

The source:amenity tag should be a source tag on the changeset. The
changeset also records the time of changeset, so there's no need for
that source:amenity:date.

I don't know what this source_ref:amenity means, but from the context,
it seems part of your description of sourcing, which should be part of
the changeset, which is how we handle metadata.

As for amenity, I don't think that fits. You may want to talk to the
tagging list about tagging systems for this.

- Serge

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Re: [Talk-us] An admin_level for CDPs?

2013-01-01 Thread Minh Nguyen

On 2013-01-01 2:18 PM, stevea wrote:

On 12/31/12 5:12 PM, Minh Nguyen wrote:

I'd argue that not all governmental boundaries need to be tagged as
boundary=administrative. In Ohio, we've started to retag CDP
boundaries with boundary=census and place=locality but without
admin_level. [1][2] They still show up in Nominatim as localities.

this is approximately what i was thinking should be done with CDPs.


This sounds workable to me, as well.  It is agreeable that CDPs not have
an assigned admin_level, I was opening this for discussion to see if
there might be wider consensus.  CDPs *are* created by the Bureau of the
Census, but the *SAs are not, they are created by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB).


Ah, my mistake. I'm not fundamentally opposed to putting in statistical 
areas; I just think it may be less confusing to use some other value of 
boundary=* (even with admin_level set), rather than overloading 
boundary=administrative for what evidently isn't a straightforward 
hierarchy of government entities. It's specialized information, less 
important than your typical city/county distinctions when completing the 
sentence This business is located in...



It *does* beg the question of what *should* be tagged as
boundary=administrative *and* have an admin_level tag.  For example, my
local University of California campus has a polygon tagged
boundary=administrative, border_type=university (and amenity=university
+ name=*).  Might/should it also be tagged admin_level=4?  Even though
it partially overlaps (and largely is in) City Limits, it *is* an
administrative unit of state government (neither city/local nor county)
with its own police, fire and health-care infrastructure, its own
planning and development functions and a recent lawsuit (since
dismissed) between it and its host city, proving it and the city are
different entities.


I never really saw the need to tag state college campuses as 
boundary=administrative, just amenity=university, but some of the UCs do 
operate like cities unto themselves. The UC extension in Cincinnati ;-) 
has a neighborhood council that almost corresponds to the campus 
boundaries, so I mapped the neighborhood separately with admin_level=10.


However, I don't think it always makes sense to tag public property as 
boundary=administrative based solely on who owns the land.


In Ohio [1], a city can own property outside its limits: the City of 
Cincinnati recently sold a general aviation airport back to the suburb 
it's in, but it wouldn't've made sense to tag the airport as an exclave 
of Cincinnati. State law prohibits municipal exclaves, and it isn't as 
if any Welcome to Cincinnati signs were posted there. Also, a city or 
village can annex public property (such as a county park or public 
university) without the government agency's consent. [2] People describe 
public lands as being inside townships or municipalities, not as 
enclaves of them.



The same question (admin_level=4) might also be asked about California
State Park boundaries...but they are *already* tagged with
admin_level=4, so at least there is precedent (thanks, Apo42) for
state-level units with specific administrative boundaries to be tagged
with admin_level.  I'd like that to become widespread among all 50
states, which also implies national parks get tagged with
admin_level=2.  State/national parks and state universities really do
have their own administrations, and this implies an admin_level tag.


I think you meant that national parks would get admin_level=4 and state 
parks admin_level=6. Otherwise, you'd make national parks into nations.


I've only mapped a couple of state parks, but here I'm also of the 
opinion that parks should get something other than 
boundary=administrative. Following examples in California, I've been 
overloading admin_level to indicate the admin_level of the operator (=2 
for national, =4 for state, =6 for county). But if you combine 
admin_level=4 with boundary=administrative for national parks and so on, 
then national parks would conceptually be peers with states and state 
parks peers with counties. They may be subordinate to the same 
authority, but they aren't peers.


So instead I've been misusing boundary=national_park, combining it with 
admin_level=4 for state parks. It stinks, but boundary=protected_area 
looks like a good way out of this mess. [3][4]



What I found useful to do around here (where there are CDP polygons
entered from TIGER, but they have no admin_level tag) is to add a point
tagged hamlet=* or village=* or town=* (but not necessarily suburb=* as
that implies city subordination, nor city=* as that implies
incorporation) to the approximate center point of the CDP polygon,
along with a name=* tag that matches the name of the CDP. This point
might logically be a mathematical centroid, but I have found it more
useful to place this point at a more culturally significant point in the
human center of the community designated by the CDP.  

Re: [Talk-us] An admin_level for CDPs?

2013-01-01 Thread Minh Nguyen
On 2013-01-01 4:29 PM, dies38...@mypacks.net 
wrote:

{{key|border_type}} is described as an alternative and sometimes complement to 
{{key|admin_level}} .  I have recently been drawing subdivision boundaries 
based on County GIS data and including {{tag|border_type|subdivision}} as part 
of a relation of type border; see for instance 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/2672911 . --ceyockey


I've also been using border_type as a way of distinguishing between 
cities and villages, which have the same admin_level in my state. 
However, I've been content with mapping suburban subdivisions as landuse 
areas rather than boundary relations. It's a lot easier for other 
mappers to work with.


The benefit of admin_level is that renderers know what to do with them 
right out of the box, whereas every country has different border_type 
values with different levels of significance.


--
Minh Nguyen m...@1ec5.org
Jabber: m...@1ec5.org; Blog: http://notes.1ec5.org/


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[Talk-us] Adopt-a-highway representation in OSM

2013-01-01 Thread dies38061
Thanks for your comments, Serge.  I'm confused by your reference to changeset 
metadata as that is not easily accessible to future editors of the same ways.  
It would put informative content remove from the editing process.

I've made reply comments in-line below.

--ceyockey


-Original Message-
From: Serge Wroclawski emac...@gmail.com
Sent: Jan 1, 2013 7:54 PM
To: dies38...@mypacks.net
Cc: osm talk us talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Adopt-a-highway representation in OSM

On Tue, Jan 1, 2013 at 7:32 PM,  dies38...@mypacks.net wrote:
 I am interested in what tagging you would suggest to indicate that a stretch 
 of road has been adopted as part of an Adopt-a-Highway program.

 My thinking right now would be to include at the way level these additional 
 tags:

 ...amenity  {Adopt-a-Highway}
 ...operator:amenity {Air Liquide}
 ...source:amenity   {survey}
 ...source:amenity:date  {2013-01-01}
 ...source_ref:amenity   {roadside_sign}

The source:amenity tag should be a source tag on the changeset. The
changeset also records the time of changeset, so there's no need for
that source:amenity:date.

source:amenity:date refers to the date on which the survey was done, which just 
happens to coincide with the date of entering the data.  The survey could just 
as easily have been done 6 months ago, in which case, the source:amenity:date 
might be 2012-06-01, for example.

I don't know what this source_ref:amenity means, but from the context,
it seems part of your description of sourcing, which should be part of
the changeset, which is how we handle metadata.

Without association of a description of the source with the tag, there is no 
way for editors to know where the information came from.  They should not have 
to dig into the changeset metadata to find out that the amenity information 
came from a roadside sign.  For one of the ways, we're at Edit #4.  Say we get 
to Edit #20 and someone wants to find out where the amenity information came 
from; it would be a major sifting activity through changesets to uncover that 
information.

As for amenity, I don't think that fits. You may want to talk to the
tagging list about tagging systems for this.

Amenity as in the adopt-a-highway outcome is a cleaner roadway.

- Serge


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Re: [Talk-us] Adopt-a-highway representation in OSM

2013-01-01 Thread Serge Wroclawski
On Tue, Jan 1, 2013 at 8:33 PM,  dies38...@mypacks.net wrote:
 Thanks for your comments, Serge.  I'm confused by your reference to changeset 
 metadata as that is not easily accessible to future editors of the same ways.

Changeset tags are accessible to editors just as easily accessible as
regular tags are. They're stored alongside the object, and provide
more information about the changes. This issue of changeset metadata
has been discussed many times, and source tags on objects (and
especially metadata about source tags) are generally not used and are
deprecated.

Source tags on changesets make a lot of sense, on the other hand.

If you want to think about it in another way, all object tags are
about the object. The information about how the information about the
object got into OSM is contained in the changeset, and thus the
changeset tags.

 source:amenity:date refers to the date on which the survey was done, which 
 just happens to coincide with the date of entering the data.  The survey 
 could just as easily have been done 6 months ago, in which case, the 
 source:amenity:date might be 2012-06-01, for example.

You can add that to the changeset tags, if you want. It's really not
related to the object, but the edit (see above).

I don't know what this source_ref:amenity means, but from the context,
it seems part of your description of sourcing, which should be part of
the changeset, which is how we handle metadata.

 Without association of a description of the source with the tag, there is no 
 way for editors to know where the information came from.

Hopefully your question about this has been answered now.

 They should not have to dig into the changeset metadata to find out that the 
 amenity information came from a roadside sign.

Knowing how data was sourced is only important for historical reasons.
Users and editors don't care about source at this level, and we've
depreciated source tags on objects for a reason.

 For one of the ways, we're at Edit #4.  Say we get to Edit #20 and someone 
 wants to find out where the amenity information came from; it would be a 
 major sifting activity through changesets to uncover that information.

It's a single call to the API, or if you're in Josm, Ctrl-H, or if
you're on the web, click the history page for the object, etc.
Checking editing history is something OSM editors are used to doing.

But if you still have questions, please join the tagging list, since
this is a tagging discussion.

 Amenity as in the adopt-a-highway outcome is a cleaner roadway.

Please join the tagging list and discuss.

- Serge

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Re: [Talk-us] Adopt-a-highway representation in OSM

2013-01-01 Thread Toby Murray
The amenity tag is way too overloaded to the point where it is pretty
useless. It might as well be thing instead of amenity. Do not use it
for new things. Why not just make a new tag like
adopt_a_highway=name of organization - it only requires one tag to
encode to encode the information and is much more obvious.

I would agree with Serge that things like the survey date should be
put on a changeset tag. I'm not quite as sold on the source=* tag on
objects being completely deprecated though. I still use them
occasionally although I do try to avoid them.

Toby


On Tue, Jan 1, 2013 at 7:33 PM,  dies38...@mypacks.net wrote:
 Thanks for your comments, Serge.  I'm confused by your reference to changeset 
 metadata as that is not easily accessible to future editors of the same ways. 
  It would put informative content remove from the editing process.

 I've made reply comments in-line below.

 --ceyockey


 -Original Message-
From: Serge Wroclawski emac...@gmail.com
Sent: Jan 1, 2013 7:54 PM
To: dies38...@mypacks.net
Cc: osm talk us talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Adopt-a-highway representation in OSM

On Tue, Jan 1, 2013 at 7:32 PM,  dies38...@mypacks.net wrote:
 I am interested in what tagging you would suggest to indicate that a 
 stretch of road has been adopted as part of an Adopt-a-Highway program.

 My thinking right now would be to include at the way level these additional 
 tags:

 ...amenity  {Adopt-a-Highway}
 ...operator:amenity {Air Liquide}
 ...source:amenity   {survey}
 ...source:amenity:date  {2013-01-01}
 ...source_ref:amenity   {roadside_sign}

The source:amenity tag should be a source tag on the changeset. The
changeset also records the time of changeset, so there's no need for
that source:amenity:date.

 source:amenity:date refers to the date on which the survey was done, which 
 just happens to coincide with the date of entering the data.  The survey 
 could just as easily have been done 6 months ago, in which case, the 
 source:amenity:date might be 2012-06-01, for example.

I don't know what this source_ref:amenity means, but from the context,
it seems part of your description of sourcing, which should be part of
the changeset, which is how we handle metadata.

 Without association of a description of the source with the tag, there is no 
 way for editors to know where the information came from.  They should not 
 have to dig into the changeset metadata to find out that the amenity 
 information came from a roadside sign.  For one of the ways, we're at Edit 
 #4.  Say we get to Edit #20 and someone wants to find out where the amenity 
 information came from; it would be a major sifting activity through 
 changesets to uncover that information.

As for amenity, I don't think that fits. You may want to talk to the
tagging list about tagging systems for this.

 Amenity as in the adopt-a-highway outcome is a cleaner roadway.

- Serge

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