Re: [Talk-us] Why?

2015-03-04 Thread Paul Norman

On 3/4/2015 3:38 PM, stevea wrote:
landuse in OSM should be the actual landuse, not the legally 
permitted / designed landuse (zoning).


I do not disagree (meaning I agree), however:  if my quarter-hectare 
property of low density residential zoning has a house, fences, a 
garage, lawns, a creek running along the backside of it and so is 
largely a riparian corridor, a garden and so on, are you saying that 
it is incorrect for me to have included my parcel in a larger 
neighborhood of landuse=residential (along with my neighbors), even 
though I don't include all of these specific micro-mapping 
elements?  Where do you draw the lines of where appropriate 
landuse=residential tagging begin and end?


And again, as large areas (called neighborhoods or quarters or 
districts in any given local parlance) truly are exclusively 
residential, I still maintain that drawing an appropriate polygon 
around them and tagging landuse=residential is correct.  This (again) 
is NOT the same as saying that they cannot be made MORE correct, 
rather that such tagging is a good first step and not entirely 
incorrect. 

This is describing the actual landuse, not the legally permitted landuse.

An example of describing the zoning instead of the actual landuse is 
marking areas of the desert with no development as landuse=residential 
because the government has at some point in the past zoned them as 
residential.


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Re: [Talk-us] Why?

2015-03-04 Thread stevea

Paul Norman quotes my previous post in this thread and writes:

 This is describing the actual landuse, not the legally permitted landuse.

 An example of describing the zoning instead of the actual landuse is
 marking areas of the desert with no development as landuse=residential
 because the government has at some point in the past zoned them as
 residential.


Paul, I agree; I understand this distinction.  For example, there was 
a tiff in Scotts Valley, California (not far from me) circa 2009 
where one OSM user entered landuse polygons directly from the 
published zoning map from the Scotts Valley City Council.  I began to 
correct these where actual on-the-ground data disagreed with the 
zoning map.  For example, many areas listed as zoned commercial are 
more like intended to become commercial someday but are truly 
residential in real life/on-the-ground, so I corrected them to be 
landuse=residential.


I take it as widely accepted that on-the-ground landuse is much 
preferred to be entered into OSM than is zoned by the government 
landuse.  The former is correct, the latter is not and should be 
removed or corrected.  Especially when the zoning represents an 
intention rather than reality.


What I understand Martin Koppenhoefer to say are essentially the same 
things, but I'm not sure if he understands (or agrees) with Escondido 
having large areas marked as landuse=residential.  These are not 
simply zoned residential (they are), they ARE (on-the-ground 
verifiable) residential.  So it is OK for them to be tagged as they 
are.  They might also receive more detailed tagging in addition to 
this simple landuse polygon, a highway=residential street running 
through them, and not much else.  These skeletal data are largely 
what are in OSM now across much of the USA, yes, I and many others 
know.  However, buildings, address data, and other micro-mapping 
detail are being added.  BOTH flavors of data are correct.  While 
skeletal data aren't exactly preferred to largely complete data, 
they are not incorrect, they are just not as complete as they might 
be.


Landuse data should show what actually IS, not simply what is zoned 
and especially not what is intended.  Yes, zoning data are a bit raw, 
and may be considered early or a first step for OSM.  They need 
updating, they change over time.  They may be too broad as where 40 
acres are tagged as landuse=farmland where only 39 of them actually 
are landuse=farmland, but one acre is a house (landuse=residential) 
and perhaps landuse=farmyard where the barn and tractor and 
irrigation supplies are.  Would I rather see this perfectly mapped in 
OSM, exactly as I describe such micro-mapped details?  Yes, 
absolutely.  Will I say that tagging all 40 acres as landuse=farmland 
is totally incorrect?  No, though if I or somebody else has the 
time to tag with those better details, OSM sure will appreciate it. 
Should OSM show landuse=commercial because the County Supervisors 
just approved a shopping center be built on this farmland in the 
future?  Absolutely not, especially if it is still a working farm and 
no construction has yet started.


Are we all agreed?  Thanks for good, productive discussion.

SteveA
California

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Re: [Talk-us] Why?

2015-03-04 Thread stevea

Martin Koppenhoefer writes:
landuse in OSM should be the actual landuse, not the legally 
permitted / designed landuse (zoning).


I do not disagree (meaning I agree), however:  if my 
quarter-hectare property of low density residential zoning has a 
house, fences, a garage, lawns, a creek running along the backside of 
it and so is largely a riparian corridor, a garden and so on, are you 
saying that it is incorrect for me to have included my parcel in a 
larger neighborhood of landuse=residential (along with my 
neighbors), even though I don't include all of these specific 
micro-mapping elements?  Where do you draw the lines of where 
appropriate landuse=residential tagging begin and end?


And again, as large areas (called neighborhoods or quarters or 
districts in any given local parlance) truly are exclusively 
residential, I still maintain that drawing an appropriate polygon 
around them and tagging landuse=residential is correct.  This (again) 
is NOT the same as saying that they cannot be made MORE correct, 
rather that such tagging is a good first step and not entirely 
incorrect.


Perhaps a superior/outstanding example of what you consider to be 
GOOD landuse tagging is now in order.  Thank you in advance for a 
link to such data.  It is easy to point someplace and say it is 
wrong, or bad, or needs further explanation (OSM has plenty of 
those).  It is a bit more difficult (though possible) to point to 
areas (such as Escondido) and say they are on the right path to 
completion, but are not yet done.  It is yet more difficult to point 
to excellent examples of landuse= tagging, so I now politely ask you 
to do so.


Let's not let perfection be the enemy of the good.  If everything 
entered into OSM had to be perfect upon its initial upload, we'd 
still be back in the Stone Age of data entry.  OSM is a work in 
progress, and likely always will be.  We can strive for excellence 
without demanding perfection.


SteveA
California

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[Talk-us] Whole-US Garmin Map update - 2015-03-02

2015-03-04 Thread Dave Hansen
These are based off of Lambertus's work here:

http://garmin.openstreetmap.nl

If you have questions or comments about these maps, please feel
free to ask.  However, please do not send me private mail.  The
odds are, someone else will have the same questions, and by
asking on the talk-us@ list, others can benefit.

Downloads:

http://daveh.dev.openstreetmap.org/garmin/Lambertus/2015-03-02

Map to visualize what each file contains:


http://daveh.dev.openstreetmap.org/garmin/Lambertus/2015-03-02/kml/kml.html


FAQ



Why did you do this?

I wrote scripts to joined them myself to lessen the impact
of doing a large join on Lambertus's server.  I've also
cut them in large longitude swaths that should fit conveniently
on removable media.  

http://daveh.dev.openstreetmap.org/garmin/Lambertus/2015-03-02

Can or should I seed the torrents?

Yes!!  If you use the .torrent files, please seed.  That web
server is in the UK, and it helps to have some peers on this
side of the Atlantic.

Why is my map missing small rectangular areas?

There have been some missing tiles from Lambertus's map (the
red rectangles),  I don't see any at the moment, so you may
want to update if you had issues with the last set.

Why can I not copy the large files to my new SD card?

If you buy a new card (especially SDHC), some are FAT16 from
the factory.  I had to reformat it to let me create a 2GB
file.

Does your map cover Mexico/Canada?

Yes!!  I have, for the purposes of this map, annexed Ontario
in to the USA.  Some areas of North America that are close
to the US also just happen to get pulled in to these maps.
This might not happen forever, and if you would like your
non-US area to get included, let me know. 

-- Dave


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Re: [Talk-us] [Imports] For comment: import of amenity=bicycle_repair_stations

2015-03-04 Thread Bryce Nesbitt
On Wed, Mar 4, 2015 at 9:34 PM, an UK mapper wrote wrote:
 Way back when, Bryce wrote:
  The locations need local mapping to get the location perfect.

 Are you intending to feed these local changes back to the data source?
 Will the import involve deleting any repair stations in OSM not in the data 
 source - this doesn't seem like a good idea.

A qualified yes to that.

This import uses a script meant for synchronizing a commercial data
set (like a list of ATM's, radar stations, or chain stores)
to OSM.  It prepares a changelist file describing any differences for
human review.

If an item drops out of the company's dataset, the OSM mapper sees
that closure.  Here if Dero racks removes a location it's because the
property owner, their client, told them the site was removed on the
ground.  The human running the script can decide how to react  (e.g.
mirror the deletion in OSM, take no action, move the item to Open
Historical Map, or tag disused:, or fly to the location and check).

In the ATM or radar station case: it's the same thing.  For well run
corporate data sets the list of open stores, ATMs, or whatever is
quite good.  If an item drops out of that data it's because the
location has closed.  But, the human can review it, checking yelp or
seeking other secondary sources or local sources for information.

For this bike tool data set, OSM changes in the USA have already been
sent back to the corporate source:  mostly duplicate data points and
more
precise positioning.  In general at the next sync this causes no
trouble, the fuzzy match is simply less fuzzy, and no action is taken.
Similarly if an item is deleted from the OSM set, a flag will be
raised.  Here the Dero company would be notified.  This has not
happened yet.

The script was built for a one way synchronization, but seems to work
reasonably well for this two way sync.

---
The main challenge is that detecting duplicates is hard, because some
proper stations are literally 60 or so meters apart,
and some positioning errors are of the same magnitude.  Thus the local
mapper who can visit the site and work it all out.

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