Re: [Talk-us] Tagging National Forests

2015-08-19 Thread Torsten Karzig
On 08/19/2015 11:30 AM, talk-us-requ...@openstreetmap.org wrote:
 Me collecting firewood makes this a forest producing timber.  Full stop.

If I go to the wiki page on landuse I find for landuse=forest For areas with a 
high density of trees primarily grown for timber. This is also what most 
people will associate with an area used for timber production. In the end our 
disagreement here is on a question of scale. For you any small and even private 
usage (e.g. collecting firewood) is timber production. For me I would only call 
it timber production if it is the primary (usually industrial) use of an area 
which includes cutting down trees. I am simply against tagging large areas of 
land based on a technicality that is not important for most people. I would 
rather do it the other way around compared to your proposal. Remove the default 
landuse=forest and only add it for areas where timber production is the primary 
use. Since this is to some degree a question of taste the best would probably 
be to get a majority vote ...

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Re: [Talk-us] Tagging National Forests

2015-08-19 Thread Jeffrey Ollie
On Tue, Aug 18, 2015 at 10:16 PM, stevea stevea...@softworkers.com wrote:


 Me collecting firewood makes this a forest producing timber.  Full stop.


So my backyard is a forest now?  My backyard has trees, and I collect all
of the downed branches and use them when I build fires in my fire pit.  I
really don't see how it's useful to take the definition of a forest to
such an extreme.

-- 
Jeff Ollie
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Re: [Talk-us] Tagging National Forests

2015-08-19 Thread stevea

Jeffrey Ollie replies:
On Tue, Aug 18, 2015 at 10:16 PM, stevea 
mailto:stevea...@softworkers.comstevea...@softworkers.com wrote:

Me collecting firewood makes this a forest producing timber.  Full stop.

So my backyard is a forest now?  My backyard has trees, and I 
collect all of the downed branches and use them when I build fires 
in my fire pit.  I really don't see how it's useful to take the 
definition of a forest to such an extreme.


This isn't extreme.  Your backyard activity is consistent with the 
definition of a forest:  a land which is used for the production of 
wood/lumber/timber/firewood/pulp/et cetera.  Even if this is just you 
or me picking up twigs and branches for a modest fire, whether your 
backyard (which IS your backyard, you are USING it as a forest if you 
do so) or our National Forests.


Anybody who wonders why I act like such a stickler about this hews to 
the maxim of nobody likes it when someone takes something away from 
you (especially when, as usual, they have no right to do so).  So, a 
brief story:


Recently, an OSM volunteer in Washington state changed many 
California State Parks from leisure=park to leisure=nature_reserve. 
As the latter is a much higher classification (more protection, 
usually less public access or usage), this felt like a distinct 
taking (in the US Constitution 5th Amendment sense of the word): 
even if it's just OSM tagging, somebody was taking away my 
enjoyment to recreate in my park by tagging it something more 
restrictive.  For a short time, we agreed to disagree, but eventually 
he relented and either changed these tags back to park or he let me 
do this, and he stopped further making such changes.


While not exactly the same with landuse=forest being deprecated on 
USFS polygons, the analogy holds:  taking away designation of this 
polygon as having a land use of forest feels like somebody is saying 
you can't collect firewood here any longer.  Except, I CAN collect 
firewood in National Forests (unless otherwise prohibited, something 
I fail to see anybody bolster with any evidence to the contrary). 
While minor, and I agree, seeming like a small technicality, this 
feels like a taking (away from me, and all owners/users of our 
National Forests) and hence, I've legitimately got something to say 
about it.


Again, I agree that it is fully correct going forward to use 
boundary=protected_area and protect_class=6 on these -- except that 
schema doesn't render in mapnik/Standard.  (IT SURE WOULD BE NICE IF 
IT DID SOON!)


Then, there is the very large issue of landcover=* as a tag, and IT, 
TOO, is not rendered in mapnik/Standard.


We press ahead on these topics, though I still see only minor 
progress.  And even a bit of drubbing (in the guise of let's take 
a majority vote).


Can we at least have the magical/silent/invisible process of updates 
to mapnik rendering chime in and say yes, talk-us, it would be good 
if mapnik began to implement rendering of boundary=protect_class and 
landcover=*?  Oh, those are not-especially-well-defined tags, hm, 
that could prevent good rendering, as the rules aren't fully 
established, so how can we write a renderer that implements them? 
Well, everybody, let's roll up our sleeves and do these.  Otherwise, 
we will keep having the landuse=forest-on-USFS-polygons discussion 
over and over again forever.  Or, I am all ears to listen to other 
proposals that will allow distinct forward momentum.


SteveA
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Re: [Talk-us] Arm chair mapping challenges

2015-08-19 Thread Arun Ganesh

 Yeah, I've had some problem edits from the MapBox paid editors as well not
 paying attention and believing that the Tiger data and Bing is pretty much
 'always right'.  They most of the time don't even check the history of ways
 before they edit and add back in stuff that another 'on-the-ground' mapper
 removed when a road was rerouted (and clearly mentioned this in the
 changeset comment).  Or even take 2 seconds to see that the new
 'residential' road they just added w/ a name is obviously in the wrong
 place when there's another road already in the OSM database with the same
 name less than 500 yards away and the one they're adding is smack dab right
 in the middle of a parking lot.


Its unfortunate that someone from our team made that error and would
appreciate it if you could drop a comment on the changeset to help us
understand why this happened.

At the scale of improvements we make, we do expect stray issues that might
be accidental rather than systemic. We have been coordinating and
documenting all our OSM mapping activities on our /mapping repo [1]. Its
open for anyone to provide feedback on our process itself and is useful for
those wanting to track our data improvement efforts.

Feel free to ping me anytime on #osm if something requires immediate
attention :)

[1] https://github.com/mapbox/mapping/issues/100


-- 
Arun Ganesh
(planemad) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Planemad
http://j.mp/ArunGanesh
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Re: [Talk-us] U turn restrictions in areas

2015-08-19 Thread Paul Johnson
On Tue, Aug 18, 2015 at 3:42 PM, Anthony o...@theendput.com wrote:


 On Tue, Aug 18, 2015 at 1:03 PM, Paul Johnson ba...@ursamundi.org wrote:

 That'd have to be some super-script, aware of sightlines


 What would you need besides elevation information in order to be able to
 more or less do that?


Prevailing size and locations of vehicles and vegetation along the road,
since both tend to be overgrown in the western part of the state.
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Re: [Talk-us] Tagging National Forests

2015-08-19 Thread Nathan Mixter
I would like to see areas in OSM categorized as either land use, land cover
(which we call natural for the most part in OSM) or administrative to clear
the confusion. I am also in favor of eliminating the landuse=forest tag at
least in its current incarnation and switching any official forested areas
to boundary tags.

I think most of us would agree that having trees across an area with few or
no trees looks weird. Yes, I know - don't tag for the render, blah blah.
But it seems like it would make sense if we kept wood and forest areas
separate. Since natural=wood and landuse=forest virtually render the same
now, they should be treated differently than they are currently.

Before, portions of southern California, Arizona and Utah were lit up with
their landuse=forest tags everywhere looking like massive Christmas tree
farms the way they rendered. Now that wood and forest look similar, there
is a smoother flow between the two but still much cleanup to do.

I'd like to see most administrative boundaries be tagged with just a
thicker or dashed border. Even most non city parks should not be green but
should just have the same boundary=protected_area type border. An admin
boundary should always be the base. The color in the map should come from
the land cover in rural areas and the landuse in urban areas. This means
that a national forest shouldn't have the landuse tag. We need to make it
harder for people to accidentally edit an official border rather than
easier.

If an admin area has a landuse tag attached to it, then people who try to
expand and modify it to include a surrounding forest or treed area will get
confused and accidentally move the admin area by mistake. The two areas
need to be separate otherwise people have to try to connect land cover
areas to admin areas in order to map land areas.

In any discussions about land use and land cover, we should look at what
organizations have done and how they have mapped ares. For instance, in
USGS imagery in JOSM you can see how they render borders with just a dashed
line and let the land cover have various shades of color on top of it.

The U.S. Forest Service has a distinct classification for mapping
vegetation within the forest. And the USDA differentiates between use of
forest land and forest cover (
http://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/major-land-uses/glossary.aspx).

Here is how the USGS defines land use and land cover (
http://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd92_leg.php and in more depth at
http://landcover.usgs.gov/pdf/anderson.pdf). Not sure how other countries
map land use and land cover, but this is a sample from what the U.S. does.

From
http://www.ers.usda.gov/about-ers/strengthening-statistics-through-the-interagency-council-on-agricultural-rural-statistics/land-use-and-land-cover-estimates-for-the-united-states.aspx#h
Land use and land cover are often related, but they have different
meanings. Land use involves an element of human activity and reflects human
decisions about how land will be used. Land cover refers to the vegetative
characteristics or manmade constructions on the land’s surface.

The site also has a good break down of how different organizations view
land use and land cover. It is interesting to note how organizations view a
forest. Most of the agencies listed view it as an area with trees. Forest
land is broken up into deciduous and evergreen, something we might be able
to incorporate into the OSM rendering eventually.

I would love to see OSM reach a consensus on this long standing issue and
be able to move forward and even expand the land cover definitions further
to incorporate more features and make them easier to map.

Thanks for reading, Nathan
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Re: [Talk-us] Arm chair mapping challenges

2015-08-19 Thread Paul Norman

On 8/18/2015 8:05 AM, James Mast wrote:
Best thing to do here IMO, is to call them out the edit(s) in the 
changeset comment(s) area and tell them why it shouldn't have been 
done and hopefully they'll learn from this.


I would strongly urge people to do this, for a few reasons

- They should learn something
- It's public, so others can learn from it and see that the user has 
been contacted and join in
- It's searchable, so you can see if there are systematic problems with 
a user's edits
- The first thing the Data Working Group will generally ask is if you've 
commented on the changesets


If a user is not replying to changeset comments or is continuing to make 
the same mistakes over and over again after they've been pointed out, 
you can escalate the matter to the Data Working Group at 
d...@osmfoundation.org. Please include IDs of changesets with comments 
so we can easily find them. We can require the user to reply to 
changeset comments before continuing to make problem edits.


This is not specific to paid editors, but can apply to any editor 
repeatedly making mistakes and not learning from them.


Do remember, we were all new once, and all made new user mistakes once. 
We learn by doing and constructive criticism. It's only when someone 
doesn't learn or ignore comments that it's a problem.


Paul Norman
For the Data Working Group

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