Re: [Talk-us] National Forest boundaries

2020-06-23 Thread stevea
Thank you Bradley, Mike and brad for the fascinating insights, clarifications 
and continuing discussion.  I did not realize that this sort of boundary / 
ownership / administration / distinctions with private inholdings was anywhere 
near this complex:  that "Congressional Boundary" thing I find quite a curve 
ball.  I think OSM can accommodate both "kinds" of boundaries, but I'm not 
presently sure how best to do so.  I am glad to learn of the distinctions.

And of course, when we talk about public "land owned by the USFS," what we 
really mean is "land owned by the People, and managed for us properly, under 
law, BY our federal employees, the USFS."

I retreat to more of a "watching mode" to see if more discussion shakes out of 
this.  Again, it is fascinating.

SteveA

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Re: [Talk-us] National Forest boundaries

2020-06-23 Thread brad
I've been struggling with this for roads.   Unfortunately on the ground 
survey is the best.   There are a few cases where property owners have 
put up illegal, or very misleading signs.  The motor vehicle use map 
(MVUM) is helpful, but usually not accurate outside NF boundary, but 
maybe good for a small inholding.   I've come up to private no 
trespassing signs many places on my rides. Some counties have 
official maps (Ouray, CO), but I think most do not. This reminds me that 
I need to prod my own county again, I asked them for clarification on 
some roads which are shown as county roads on the county assessors map, 
but posted no trespassing.
The national map viewer, and the BLM map viewer are not very good. I 
think they may have the same data that was imported into OSM with the 
tiger import.


On 6/23/20 8:17 AM, Mike Thompson wrote:



On Tue, Jun 23, 2020 at 8:08 AM Bradley White 
mailto:theangrytom...@gmail.com>> wrote:

>
> > Somewhat related, in the cases where an official FS road or trail 
crosses private property, does the FS have an easement, or is it kind 
of an informal arrangement?

>
> Best way to know for sure is ground survey, but generally USFS system
> roads & trails (also available for viewing using the USFS data extract
> tool) over private land are public easements. If a section of the
> system road/trail 'disappears' over a piece of land, it might not be
> open to the public. An on-the-ground survey is usually required in
> those cases.
Thanks again.  On the ground survey shows nothing more than an 
official looking USFS TH sign/board.  There are no signs indicating 
one is crossing private property, nor are there signs indicating one 
must stay on the trail.  After about a half mile of hiking one does 
come to several of those yellow property boundary signs. County level 
data does show the initial part of the trail to be on private 
property.  Just curious as in other cases landowners have posted "no 
trespassing" signs blocking trails.


Mike

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Re: [Talk-us] National Forest boundaries

2020-06-23 Thread Mike Thompson
On Tue, Jun 23, 2020 at 8:08 AM Bradley White 
wrote:
>
> > Somewhat related, in the cases where an official FS road or trail
crosses private property, does the FS have an easement, or is it kind of an
informal arrangement?
>
> Best way to know for sure is ground survey, but generally USFS system
> roads & trails (also available for viewing using the USFS data extract
> tool) over private land are public easements. If a section of the
> system road/trail 'disappears' over a piece of land, it might not be
> open to the public. An on-the-ground survey is usually required in
> those cases.
Thanks again.  On the ground survey shows nothing more than an official
looking USFS TH sign/board.  There are no signs indicating one is crossing
private property, nor are there signs indicating one must stay on the
trail.  After about a half mile of hiking one does come to several of those
yellow property boundary signs. County level data does show the initial
part of the trail to be on private property.  Just curious as in other
cases landowners have posted "no trespassing" signs blocking trails.

Mike
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Re: [Talk-us] National Forest boundaries

2020-06-23 Thread Bradley White
> Somewhat related, in the cases where an official FS road or trail crosses 
> private property, does the FS have an easement, or is it kind of an informal 
> arrangement?

Best way to know for sure is ground survey, but generally USFS system
roads & trails (also available for viewing using the USFS data extract
tool) over private land are public easements. If a section of the
system road/trail 'disappears' over a piece of land, it might not be
open to the public. An on-the-ground survey is usually required in
those cases.

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Re: [Talk-us] National Forest boundaries

2020-06-23 Thread Mike Thompson
On Tue, Jun 23, 2020 at 6:59 AM Bradley White 
wrote:
>
> > While it certainly may exist, I'm not aware of a disparity between the
"congressionally declared boundary" and any other boundary of a NF,
including "physical land that the NF actually owns and manages."  How would
anyone know where this latter boundary is?
>
> The declared boundaries are administrative boundaries that limit the
> extent in which each NF *may* manage land, but only land owned by the
> USFS within these boundaries is actually protected at
> 'protect_class=6' criteria. Both of these boundaries are available for
> download using the USFS Data Extract tool, and specifically in
> California, the surface ownership boundary of each national forest is
> included in the CPAD database. They can also usually be verified on
> the ground by yellow NF property markers, as stated previously. In
> fact, it is the congressionally declared boundary that is impossible
> to verify on the ground.
>
> Having lived in multiple places within a "declared" NF boundary, the
> NF affords no protection on the land I have lived on. There might be
> some extra hoops to jump through when pulling permits, but that
> certainly isn't enough to include it within a 'protect_class=6'
> boundary.
Thanks for the clear explanation.  That conforms to my understanding.

If anything, owning property in a NF puts on obligation on the FS, not the
land owner.  Specifically the FS has to allow the landowner access to the
property if it can't be obtained in any other manner.

Somewhat related, in the cases where an official FS road or trail crosses
private property, does the FS have an easement, or is it kind of an
informal arrangement?

If we can't have both in OSM, including only US Gov owned lands in the
National Forests is preferable in my opinion.

Mike





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Re: [Talk-us] National Forest boundaries

2020-06-23 Thread Bradley White
> While it certainly may exist, I'm not aware of a disparity between the 
> "congressionally declared boundary" and any other boundary of a NF, including 
> "physical land that the NF actually owns and manages."  How would anyone know 
> where this latter boundary is?

The declared boundaries are administrative boundaries that limit the
extent in which each NF *may* manage land, but only land owned by the
USFS within these boundaries is actually protected at
'protect_class=6' criteria. Both of these boundaries are available for
download using the USFS Data Extract tool, and specifically in
California, the surface ownership boundary of each national forest is
included in the CPAD database. They can also usually be verified on
the ground by yellow NF property markers, as stated previously. In
fact, it is the congressionally declared boundary that is impossible
to verify on the ground.

Having lived in multiple places within a "declared" NF boundary, the
NF affords no protection on the land I have lived on. There might be
some extra hoops to jump through when pulling permits, but that
certainly isn't enough to include it within a 'protect_class=6'
boundary.

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