Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-14 Thread Rob Kimberley
I did a number of professional GPS installations in the 90's, mainly for
Telco sync and NTP work. Where there were more than one antenna required, we
used to install at different ends of the building, to minimise risk from
lightning strikes etc. 

Rob K

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Heathkid
Sent: 14 September 2010 5:30 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

  You're welcome Peter.  I'm glad I was able to finally provide something
useful.  :)

Hopefully others found it an interesting read as well.  I have two
Thunderbolts and am trying to figure out how far apart I should mount the
antennas.  Further apart reduces the changes of multpath to both antennas
from the same source... but then again, placing them very close together
would remove that as another in the millions of variables.

Any thoughts on mounting a pair of GPS antennas to maximize "timing" 
accuracy?

73 Brice KA8MAV


On 9/13/2010 11:34 AM, Peter Krengel wrote:
> Thanks Brice for the interesting PDF!
>
> 73
> Peter, DG4EK
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-14 Thread Heathkid
 You're welcome Peter.  I'm glad I was able to finally provide 
something useful.  :)


Hopefully others found it an interesting read as well.  I have two 
Thunderbolts and am trying to figure out how far apart I should mount 
the antennas.  Further apart reduces the changes of multpath to both 
antennas from the same source... but then again, placing them very close 
together would remove that as another in the millions of variables.


Any thoughts on mounting a pair of GPS antennas to maximize "timing" 
accuracy?


73 Brice KA8MAV


On 9/13/2010 11:34 AM, Peter Krengel wrote:

Thanks Brice for the interesting PDF!

73
Peter, DG4EK
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[time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-13 Thread Peter Krengel
Thanks Brice for the interesting PDF!

73
Peter, DG4EK
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-12 Thread Heathkid

Peter,

I'm not sure if you're still looking for ideas but I ran across this article 
which explains in a lot of detail the design of the radome for a GPS 
antenna:


http://www.ias.ac.in/currsci/jan252006/207.pdf

73 Brice KA8MAV

- Original Message - 
From: "Peter Krengel" 

To: 
Sent: Monday, September 06, 2010 3:04 PM
Subject: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?



Thank you all for the nice ideas.

During shopping I found some interesting things.

1. disposable sparkling wine glasses made of PE (polyethelene).
   They are made of very thin material (just like the glass onces)
   and the microwave oven test leave them absolutely cold.
   The size is 3.8" (98mm) at the top and the height is about 3.2" (80mm).

   Are they too large? What would be the best size for a cone like that?

2. A shoe polish set. In a 2" (50mm) dia round plastic pot there is a 
removable sponge which is
  covered by a on top rounded cone (like a rocket noise) made of thin PE 
(colorless).
  If I remove the sponge a ceramic patch can be placed inside the pot and 
can be
  water proofed covered by that cone. Microwave test was positive, no 
heating.
  The cone material seems to be very even in thickness, its no problem to 
look through.


I think I will try both.

Peter, DG4EK
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-06 Thread George
I have perhaps a dozen dead Trimble "Bullet" antennas, allegedly done in 
by near-by lightning. Inside looks like  the same ceramic patch as the 
mobile antennas, with different electronics on the back side of the 
"ground plane". The radome is gasketed, and the whole assembly can be 
disassembled and reassembled; they have TNC female connectors. $10 plus 
shipping, US only. They weigh nothing, so I'll see how cheaply they can 
ship.


73,

geo - n4ua

b...@lysator.liu.se wrote:

On 09/05/2010 06:12 PM, Peter Krengel wrote:

Hello,

I just did some experiments using a ceramic patch antenna inside a
small plastic (80 x 30 x 20mm) screw box and experienced much bader
signals at lower elevations.
The plastic is marked as PS (I guess polystyrole ?). Further experiments
covering a GPS with the same kind of box seemed to effect the signals
too. On the other hand covering the patch with a flat pcs of the same
material didnt effect the antenna.


Finding a suitable top for that gps module/patch/.. that is both the
right material and the right shape is hard. Just the right shape is
much easier. So:

I have had good success with vacuum forming such a beast. One particular
glass cup I have in the kitchen is flat top conical, of just the right
size. I put it on top of the ground plane, a 1mm sheet of
clear polycarbonate above that, and with an air pump and heat gun I
pulled the PC down around it. A bit of white paint on the inside, and
it looks really good.


/Kasper Pedersen


Many swedish reference stations have a snow cone made of (iirc) Plexiglass
- Polymetylmetacrylic (PMMA). It should be formable using Kaspers above
method.

   http://swepos.lmv.lm.se/stationer/hjo.htm

--
  Björn


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[time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-06 Thread Peter Krengel
Thank you all for the nice ideas.

During shopping I found some interesting things.

1. disposable sparkling wine glasses made of PE (polyethelene).
They are made of very thin material (just like the glass onces)
and the microwave oven test leave them absolutely cold.
The size is 3.8" (98mm) at the top and the height is about 3.2" (80mm).

Are they too large? What would be the best size for a cone like that?

2. A shoe polish set. In a 2" (50mm) dia round plastic pot there is a removable 
sponge which is
   covered by a on top rounded cone (like a rocket noise) made of thin PE 
(colorless).
   If I remove the sponge a ceramic patch can be placed inside the pot and can 
be
   water proofed covered by that cone. Microwave test was positive, no heating.
   The cone material seems to be very even in thickness, its no problem to look 
through.

I think I will try both.

Peter, DG4EK
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-06 Thread bg
> On 09/05/2010 06:12 PM, Peter Krengel wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>> I just did some experiments using a ceramic patch antenna inside a
>> small plastic (80 x 30 x 20mm) screw box and experienced much bader
>> signals at lower elevations.
>> The plastic is marked as PS (I guess polystyrole ?). Further experiments
>> covering a GPS with the same kind of box seemed to effect the signals
>> too. On the other hand covering the patch with a flat pcs of the same
>> material didnt effect the antenna.
>>
>
> Finding a suitable top for that gps module/patch/.. that is both the
> right material and the right shape is hard. Just the right shape is
> much easier. So:
>
> I have had good success with vacuum forming such a beast. One particular
> glass cup I have in the kitchen is flat top conical, of just the right
> size. I put it on top of the ground plane, a 1mm sheet of
> clear polycarbonate above that, and with an air pump and heat gun I
> pulled the PC down around it. A bit of white paint on the inside, and
> it looks really good.
>
>
> /Kasper Pedersen

Many swedish reference stations have a snow cone made of (iirc) Plexiglass
- Polymetylmetacrylic (PMMA). It should be formable using Kaspers above
method.

   http://swepos.lmv.lm.se/stationer/hjo.htm

--
  Björn


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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-06 Thread Kasper Pedersen
On 09/05/2010 06:12 PM, Peter Krengel wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I just did some experiments using a ceramic patch antenna inside a
> small plastic (80 x 30 x 20mm) screw box and experienced much bader signals 
> at lower elevations.
> The plastic is marked as PS (I guess polystyrole ?). Further experiments
> covering a GPS with the same kind of box seemed to effect the signals
> too. On the other hand covering the patch with a flat pcs of the same
> material didnt effect the antenna. 
> 

Finding a suitable top for that gps module/patch/.. that is both the 
right material and the right shape is hard. Just the right shape is
much easier. So:

I have had good success with vacuum forming such a beast. One particular
glass cup I have in the kitchen is flat top conical, of just the right
size. I put it on top of the ground plane, a 1mm sheet of 
clear polycarbonate above that, and with an air pump and heat gun I
pulled the PC down around it. A bit of white paint on the inside, and 
it looks really good.


/Kasper Pedersen

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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-06 Thread Robert Atkinson
That lit a light bulb (pun intended),
How about the cover of one of the encased low energy compact fluorescent. 
lamps? I've seen them in both glass and plastic (possibly PET).
 
Robert g8rpi. 

--- On Mon, 6/9/10, Chuck Harris  wrote:


From: Chuck Harris 
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 
Date: Monday, 6 September, 2010, 16:38


I know, cut the top off of a 150W incandescent light bulb and use it
to make a radome.

-Chuck Harris

jimlux wrote:
> Predrag Dukic wrote:
>>
>> Bill,
>>
>> Pyrex ( and any other glass) could reflect too much. It is true that
>> glass,
>>
>> depending on composition, is not absorbing microwaves, and does not
>> heat itself in the owen,
>>
>> but how much it is transparent at 2.4 ghz should be checked somehow...
>>
>> P. Dukic
>>
>>
>>
>
> I wouldn't use a glass jar/mixing bowl, what-have-you.
>
> A) glass is a bit lossy (even at 100-200kHz), but probably not enough to
> be an issue.. (Now, if you were building kW scale capacitors for a tesla
> coil, that's a different thing)
>
> B) A bigger problem: Glass has a (unevenly controlled) dielectric
> constant of around 2.5..
>
> So, you'll get reflections at both interfaces as well as some refraction
> as the signal passes through the "radome"
>
> The whole radome design thing is much trickier than one might think for
> a something where angle of incidence is important. There's a reason that
> you see lots of hemispheres, and one tries to control the thickness of
> the radome (in fact, sometimes, you make the shell from a honeycomb core
> with 2 face sheets, although at L band, this would be tricky).
>
> So, either you use something simple, and accept whatever defects it
> creates in your antenna pattern, or get fancy.
>
> Glass babyfood or canning jars will probably work, and will literally
> last your life time. White painted plastic would also work.
>
> Watch out for things like appropriately venting it (so moisture doesn't
> collect inside) and making sure it doesn't make a little solar oven
> (gotta paint that clear glass, I suspect)
>
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-06 Thread Chuck Harris

I know, cut the top off of a 150W incandescent light bulb and use it
to make a radome.

-Chuck Harris

jimlux wrote:

Predrag Dukic wrote:


Bill,

Pyrex ( and any other glass) could reflect too much. It is true that
glass,

depending on composition, is not absorbing microwaves, and does not
heat itself in the owen,

but how much it is transparent at 2.4 ghz should be checked somehow...

P. Dukic





I wouldn't use a glass jar/mixing bowl, what-have-you.

A) glass is a bit lossy (even at 100-200kHz), but probably not enough to
be an issue.. (Now, if you were building kW scale capacitors for a tesla
coil, that's a different thing)

B) A bigger problem: Glass has a (unevenly controlled) dielectric
constant of around 2.5..

So, you'll get reflections at both interfaces as well as some refraction
as the signal passes through the "radome"

The whole radome design thing is much trickier than one might think for
a something where angle of incidence is important. There's a reason that
you see lots of hemispheres, and one tries to control the thickness of
the radome (in fact, sometimes, you make the shell from a honeycomb core
with 2 face sheets, although at L band, this would be tricky).

So, either you use something simple, and accept whatever defects it
creates in your antenna pattern, or get fancy.

Glass babyfood or canning jars will probably work, and will literally
last your life time. White painted plastic would also work.

Watch out for things like appropriately venting it (so moisture doesn't
collect inside) and making sure it doesn't make a little solar oven
(gotta paint that clear glass, I suspect)

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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-06 Thread jimlux

Predrag Dukic wrote:


Bill,

Pyrex ( and any other glass) could reflect too much. It is true that glass,

depending on composition, is not absorbing microwaves, and does not heat 
itself in the owen,


but how much it is transparent at 2.4 ghz should be checked somehow...

P. Dukic





I wouldn't use a glass jar/mixing bowl, what-have-you.

A) glass is a bit lossy  (even at 100-200kHz), but probably not enough 
to be an issue.. (Now, if you were building kW scale capacitors for a 
tesla coil, that's a different thing)


B) A bigger problem: Glass has a (unevenly controlled) dielectric 
constant of around 2.5..


So, you'll get reflections at both interfaces as well as some refraction 
as the signal passes through the "radome"


The whole radome design thing is much trickier than one might think for 
a something where angle of incidence is important.  There's a reason 
that you see lots of hemispheres, and one tries to control the thickness 
of the radome (in fact, sometimes, you make the shell from a honeycomb 
core with 2 face sheets, although at L band, this would be tricky).


So, either you use something simple, and accept whatever defects it 
creates in your antenna pattern, or get fancy.


Glass babyfood or canning jars will probably work, and will literally 
last your life time. White painted plastic would also work.


 Watch out for things like appropriately venting it (so moisture 
doesn't collect inside) and making sure it doesn't make a little solar 
oven (gotta paint that clear glass, I suspect)


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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-06 Thread Predrag Dukic


Bill,

Pyrex ( and any other glass) could reflect too much. It is true that glass,

depending on composition, is not absorbing microwaves, and does not 
heat itself in the owen,


but how much it is transparent at 2.4 ghz should be checked somehow...

P. Dukic





At 00:55 6.9.2010, you wrote:

Hi Peter,

While you did not say, I am going to guess you are considering 
making a weather

proof (or nearly so) housing for your ceramic patch antenna.  I have used the
little patch antennas with the magnetic base from Motorola for the top of my
car.  They seem to last quite long as the one I have has been out in 
the elements
(San Diego, CA) for around 9 or ten years.  Yes, its plastic housing 
is showing

some discoloration from the UV rays, but no operational issues.

However, for a housing, may I suggest a small PYREX glass mixing 
bowl.  It is a
little heavy but very sturdy and some have an edge that could be 
used to hold it
in place by fitting a collar around it made out of wood that would 
get clamped to

the base which could be made out of wood.  The wood would have to be varnished
with a good Urethane.

Anyway, my two cents;

BillWB6BNQ


Magnus Danielson wrote:

> On 09/05/2010 10:06 PM, Peter Krengel wrote:
> > Thanks Robert, Stanley and Bob for the tips.
> >
> > I tested some materials in a microwave oven and they all seemed to
> > be good because there was no heating (maybe handwarm at 800W).
> >
> > So the magic word seems to be refracting effects even at 1.5GHz...
> >
> > As I cannot get a commercial helf sphere for putting over the patch
> > has anyone an idea what to take for i.e. from kitchen?
>
> One should recall that some plastics absorb more water than others... so
> unless one has a good info on their absorbtion, putting them into water
> overnight and the pour it out and wipe it clean just prior to microwave
> it would form a better simulation...
>
> Cheers,
> Magnus
>
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread WB6BNQ
Good point Chuck,

Finding jars these days that are made out of glass is becoming a thing of the 
past.  So
many things are going plastic.

BillWB6BNQ


Chuck Harris wrote:

> Why go to that much trouble.  An old pickle jar would probably do just as 
> well.
>
> -Chuck Harris
>
> WB6BNQ wrote:
> > Hi Peter,
> >
> > While you did not say, I am going to guess you are considering making a 
> > weather
> > proof (or nearly so) housing for your ceramic patch antenna.  I have used 
> > the
> > little patch antennas with the magnetic base from Motorola for the top of my
> > car.  They seem to last quite long as the one I have has been out in the 
> > elements
> > (San Diego, CA) for around 9 or ten years.  Yes, its plastic housing is 
> > showing
> > some discoloration from the UV rays, but no operational issues.
> >
> > However, for a housing, may I suggest a small PYREX glass mixing bowl.  It 
> > is a
> > little heavy but very sturdy and some have an edge that could be used to 
> > hold it
> > in place by fitting a collar around it made out of wood that would get 
> > clamped to
> > the base which could be made out of wood.  The wood would have to be 
> > varnished
> > with a good Urethane.
> >
> > Anyway, my two cents;
> >
> > BillWB6BNQ
>
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Chuck Harris

Why go to that much trouble.  An old pickle jar would probably do just as well.

-Chuck Harris

WB6BNQ wrote:

Hi Peter,

While you did not say, I am going to guess you are considering making a weather
proof (or nearly so) housing for your ceramic patch antenna.  I have used the
little patch antennas with the magnetic base from Motorola for the top of my
car.  They seem to last quite long as the one I have has been out in the 
elements
(San Diego, CA) for around 9 or ten years.  Yes, its plastic housing is showing
some discoloration from the UV rays, but no operational issues.

However, for a housing, may I suggest a small PYREX glass mixing bowl.  It is a
little heavy but very sturdy and some have an edge that could be used to hold it
in place by fitting a collar around it made out of wood that would get clamped 
to
the base which could be made out of wood.  The wood would have to be varnished
with a good Urethane.

Anyway, my two cents;

BillWB6BNQ


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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread WB6BNQ
Hi Peter,

While you did not say, I am going to guess you are considering making a weather
proof (or nearly so) housing for your ceramic patch antenna.  I have used the
little patch antennas with the magnetic base from Motorola for the top of my
car.  They seem to last quite long as the one I have has been out in the 
elements
(San Diego, CA) for around 9 or ten years.  Yes, its plastic housing is showing
some discoloration from the UV rays, but no operational issues.

However, for a housing, may I suggest a small PYREX glass mixing bowl.  It is a
little heavy but very sturdy and some have an edge that could be used to hold it
in place by fitting a collar around it made out of wood that would get clamped 
to
the base which could be made out of wood.  The wood would have to be varnished
with a good Urethane.

Anyway, my two cents;

BillWB6BNQ


Magnus Danielson wrote:

> On 09/05/2010 10:06 PM, Peter Krengel wrote:
> > Thanks Robert, Stanley and Bob for the tips.
> >
> > I tested some materials in a microwave oven and they all seemed to
> > be good because there was no heating (maybe handwarm at 800W).
> >
> > So the magic word seems to be refracting effects even at 1.5GHz...
> >
> > As I cannot get a commercial helf sphere for putting over the patch
> > has anyone an idea what to take for i.e. from kitchen?
>
> One should recall that some plastics absorb more water than others... so
> unless one has a good info on their absorbtion, putting them into water
> overnight and the pour it out and wipe it clean just prior to microwave
> it would form a better simulation...
>
> Cheers,
> Magnus
>
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Bob Camp
Hi 

Plastic salad bowls might do ok. More or less it's an adventure trip to the 
local kitchen stuff store.

Bob



On Sep 5, 2010, at 4:06 PM, "Peter Krengel"  wrote:

> Thanks Robert, Stanley and Bob for the tips.
> 
> I tested some materials in a microwave oven and they all seemed to
> be good because there was no heating (maybe handwarm at 800W).
> 
> So the magic word seems to be refracting effects even at 1.5GHz...
> 
> As I cannot get a commercial helf sphere for putting over the patch
> has anyone an idea what to take for i.e. from kitchen?
> 
> Peter
> DG4EK
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 09/05/2010 10:06 PM, Peter Krengel wrote:

Thanks Robert, Stanley and Bob for the tips.

I tested some materials in a microwave oven and they all seemed to
be good because there was no heating (maybe handwarm at 800W).

So the magic word seems to be refracting effects even at 1.5GHz...

As I cannot get a commercial helf sphere for putting over the patch
has anyone an idea what to take for i.e. from kitchen?


One should recall that some plastics absorb more water than others... so 
unless one has a good info on their absorbtion, putting them into water 
overnight and the pour it out and wipe it clean just prior to microwave 
it would form a better simulation...


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Stanley Reynolds
I would try a search for cake pans in the archive. Large funnel inverted to 
cover.

http://www.mail-archive.com/time-nuts@febo.com/msg27517.html

http://www.mail-archive.com/time-nuts@febo.com/msg27561.html

Stanley



- Original Message 
From: Peter Krengel 
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Sun, September 5, 2010 3:06:26 PM
Subject: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

Thanks Robert, Stanley and Bob for the tips.

I tested some materials in a microwave oven and they all seemed to
be good because there was no heating (maybe handwarm at 800W).

So the magic word seems to be refracting effects even at 1.5GHz...

As I cannot get a commercial helf sphere for putting over the patch
has anyone an idea what to take for i.e. from kitchen?

Peter
DG4EK
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[time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Peter Krengel
Thanks Robert, Stanley and Bob for the tips.

I tested some materials in a microwave oven and they all seemed to
be good because there was no heating (maybe handwarm at 800W).

So the magic word seems to be refracting effects even at 1.5GHz...

As I cannot get a commercial helf sphere for putting over the patch
has anyone an idea what to take for i.e. from kitchen?

Peter
DG4EK
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

What are you trying to achieve ? 

If you are looking for a simple cover for the patch, the microwave oven is your 
friend. Anything that heats up in a microwave is a bad idea, unless it's thin. 
Most materials with a variable cross section will act as a lens to some extent.

Bob



On Sep 5, 2010, at 12:12 PM, "Peter Krengel"  wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I just did some experiments using a ceramic patch antenna inside a
> small plastic (80 x 30 x 20mm) screw box and experienced much bader signals 
> at lower elevations.
> The plastic is marked as PS (I guess polystyrole ?). Further experiments
> covering a GPS with the same kind of box seemed to effect the signals
> too. On the other hand covering the patch with a flat pcs of the same
> material didnt effect the antenna. 
> 
> Is there possibly a cavity effect?
> 
> What to take best?
> 
> Any ideas?
> 
> 
> Thank you
> 
> Peter, DG4EK
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> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
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> and follow the instructions there.
> 

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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Stanley Reynolds
The plastic may also function as a lens particularly the corners of the box
see:

http://authors.library.caltech.edu/10409/1/ZMUieeetmtt92.pdf

figure 2 shows a polyethylene lens.

Stanley

- Original Message 
From: Peter Krengel 
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Sun, September 5, 2010 11:12:05 AM
Subject: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

Hello,

I just did some experiments using a ceramic patch antenna inside a
small plastic (80 x 30 x 20mm) screw box and experienced much bader signals at 
lower elevations.
The plastic is marked as PS (I guess polystyrole ?). Further experiments
covering a GPS with the same kind of box seemed to effect the signals
too. On the other hand covering the patch with a flat pcs of the same
material didnt effect the antenna. 

Is there possibly a cavity effect?

What to take best?

Any ideas?


Thank you

Peter, DG4EK
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Stanley Reynolds
Test the box minus the screws in a microwave oven if the material heats up then 
it is not transparent. May not be the plastic but a pigment that was added to 
give the box it's color.

Stanley



- Original Message 
From: Peter Krengel 
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Sun, September 5, 2010 11:12:05 AM
Subject: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

Hello,

I just did some experiments using a ceramic patch antenna inside a
small plastic (80 x 30 x 20mm) screw box and experienced much bader signals at 
lower elevations.
The plastic is marked as PS (I guess polystyrole ?). Further experiments
covering a GPS with the same kind of box seemed to effect the signals
too. On the other hand covering the patch with a flat pcs of the same
material didnt effect the antenna. 

Is there possibly a cavity effect?

What to take best?

Any ideas?


Thank you

Peter, DG4EK
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Re: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Robert Atkinson
Hi Peter,
Sounds like refraction. The plastic has more effect at lower angles.
 
Robert G8RPI

--- On Sun, 5/9/10, Peter Krengel  wrote:


From: Peter Krengel 
Subject: [time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Date: Sunday, 5 September, 2010, 17:12


Hello,

I just did some experiments using a ceramic patch antenna inside a
small plastic (80 x 30 x 20mm) screw box and experienced much bader signals at 
lower elevations.
The plastic is marked as PS (I guess polystyrole ?). Further experiments
covering a GPS with the same kind of box seemed to effect the signals
too. On the other hand covering the patch with a flat pcs of the same
material didnt effect the antenna. 

Is there possibly a cavity effect?

What to take best?

Any ideas?


Thank you

Peter, DG4EK
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[time-nuts] GPS ceramic patch in what plastic housing?

2010-09-05 Thread Peter Krengel
Hello,

I just did some experiments using a ceramic patch antenna inside a
small plastic (80 x 30 x 20mm) screw box and experienced much bader signals at 
lower elevations.
The plastic is marked as PS (I guess polystyrole ?). Further experiments
covering a GPS with the same kind of box seemed to effect the signals
too. On the other hand covering the patch with a flat pcs of the same
material didnt effect the antenna. 

Is there possibly a cavity effect?

What to take best?

Any ideas?


Thank you

Peter, DG4EK
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