Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-20 Thread Dr. Götz Romahn
Thanks for all your comments so far. I did sniffing with a cable loop 
located in the lamp cell (thank you Bob for this advice), and surprise 
(!) RF power does not degrade with time but does stay rock solid after 
ignition. So, sorry Bob, you did not win the bet this time. Next step 
should be to check, what is going on with heating. Not so easy since all 
the many diagnostics are within range. As a provisory measure I decided 
to cheat the lamp heat regulator somehow by paralleling a 39 KOhm 
resistor to R226 an thereby shifting the operating point of the 
thermistors in lamp assembly. PPR10, when started properly, now seems to 
work as expected.
One comment to the lamp starting algorithm: oscillator FET drain and 
gate voltage are controlled via factory set values but not on an 
individual basis. All lamps are started with FET voltage set to maximum 
available via SD2=255  and after inginition to some reduced value also 
via SD2=55. So there is no need to change set values for different lamp 
assemblies.

Goetz


Am 18.03.2013 01:34, :

Hi

I'd bet that something is keeping the oscillator from putting out enough RF. 
The circuit is simple enough that the issue is one of a very small number of 
parts. I'd bet on the FET…..

Bob

On Mar 17, 2013, at 8:24 PM, brucekar...@aol.com wrote:


I am afraid the PRS-10 lamp starting algorithm is a little involved.   I
believe that once the lamp temperature is in the starting range, the
microprocessor ramps up the drain and possibly gate voltage of the heating
oscillator FET until the bulb strikes as evidenced by a DC signal at the  
detector.
If the lamp overheats (as measured by thermistors imbedded in  the back of
the lamp block), at some point the microprocessor will reduce the  drain
voltage to a safe steady-state value.

The starting constants for each individual PRS-10 are factory-set in  the
unit's programmed software, and as far as I know, access to change these
settings has not been made available yet to end users.  This makes it
difficult to swap lamps between units.

I have a PRS-10 with a lamp that is just on the edge of starting  properly.
Since I cannot change the factory-programmed values, I have  tried adding
a shunt resistor to increase the lamp current to the point where it  would
reliably start.  But, unfortunately, other problems seem to be  keeping the
unit from working properly.

The only luck I have had in repairing a non-working PRS-10 with certainty,
was one in a Symmetricom 2500 Time Source that turned out to have a  failed
Mini-Circuits VCO on the synthesizer board.  Replacing the VCO  module
restored proper operation.

Perhaps someday the factory will provide end users with access to what  are
now factory-only settings.

Bruce, KG6OJI
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Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Unless the PRS10 is very unusual in it's operation there are two things to 
check early in the debug process:

1) Is the oven heating up to roughly the right temperature?

2) The lamp is lit by RF energy. If the oscillator / amplifier supplying the RF 
isn't putting out as much as it should (or what it should) the lamp will not 
stay lit. 

I'd bet on number 2 in your case. There are many other possibilities, but I'd 
check those two first. 

Bob

On Mar 17, 2013, at 5:22 AM, Dr. Götz Romahn go...@g-romahn.de wrote:

 dear all,
 beeing a silent reader of this list for a while, I now ask my first question.
 I have obtained a PRS10 that was declared faulty and it is. The problem I 
 located in lamp assy.
 Lamp ignites only after warming up and pushing by a voltage kick from abt. 
 24V to abt 28V on the -24_heat line for some seconds. PRS10 gets locked there 
 after and rbmon shows a seemingly healthy unit (see attachment). But... 
 within some 15 to 45 minutes later light from lamp degrades as seen through 
 LAMP VIEW hole in top board as well as AD9 Photocell I/V going down from 
 1.68 after ignition to 0.158 and lock is lost of course. Since all heating 
 and voltage diagnostics do stay within accepted limits I suspect some problem 
 within lamp enclosure (see attachment). Your help for further diagnosis and 
 any hints for obtaining spare parts would be appreciated very much.
 Cheers Goetz
 PRS10 after 
 ignition.jpglamp-assy.jpg___
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Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread paul swed
My 2 cents and it is that. The FRS use a higher voltage say 24 V and on
ignition that drops back. I have also seen on time-nuts older systems that
actually use an ignition voltage to trigger the lamp.
But I agree that it sounds like the RF might be low. The bulb does need to
be heated to get to the right color temperature also.

On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 9:03 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

 Hi

 Unless the PRS10 is very unusual in it's operation there are two things to
 check early in the debug process:

 1) Is the oven heating up to roughly the right temperature?

 2) The lamp is lit by RF energy. If the oscillator / amplifier supplying
 the RF isn't putting out as much as it should (or what it should) the lamp
 will not stay lit.

 I'd bet on number 2 in your case. There are many other possibilities, but
 I'd check those two first.

 Bob

 On Mar 17, 2013, at 5:22 AM, Dr. Götz Romahn go...@g-romahn.de wrote:

  dear all,
  beeing a silent reader of this list for a while, I now ask my first
 question.
  I have obtained a PRS10 that was declared faulty and it is. The problem
 I located in lamp assy.
  Lamp ignites only after warming up and pushing by a voltage kick from
 abt. 24V to abt 28V on the -24_heat line for some seconds. PRS10 gets
 locked there after and rbmon shows a seemingly healthy unit (see
 attachment). But... within some 15 to 45 minutes later light from lamp
 degrades as seen through LAMP VIEW hole in top board as well as AD9
 Photocell I/V going down from 1.68 after ignition to 0.158 and lock is lost
 of course. Since all heating and voltage diagnostics do stay within
 accepted limits I suspect some problem within lamp enclosure (see
 attachment). Your help for further diagnosis and any hints for obtaining
 spare parts would be appreciated very much.
  Cheers Goetz
  PRS10 after
 ignition.jpglamp-assy.jpg___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.

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Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Dr. Götz Romahn
thank you for fast responses. As I wrote in my posting, heating seems to 
be ok as reported by the PRS10 diagnostic tools. I agree with Bob and 
Paul: RF seems to degrade with warming up, but how can I test this. 
Remember, lamp and oscillator of PRS10 are not!!! accessible during 
operation and what part of hte oscillator could be the culprit ( and why 
do you think it is) ?

Goetz

Am 17.03.2013 20:59, :

My 2 cents and it is that. The FRS use a higher voltage say 24 V and on
ignition that drops back. I have also seen on time-nuts older systems that
actually use an ignition voltage to trigger the lamp.
But I agree that it sounds like the RF might be low. The bulb does need to
be heated to get to the right color temperature also.

On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 9:03 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:


Hi

Unless the PRS10 is very unusual in it's operation there are two things to
check early in the debug process:

1) Is the oven heating up to roughly the right temperature?

2) The lamp is lit by RF energy. If the oscillator / amplifier supplying
the RF isn't putting out as much as it should (or what it should) the lamp
will not stay lit.

I'd bet on number 2 in your case. There are many other possibilities, but
I'd check those two first.

Bob

On Mar 17, 2013, at 5:22 AM, Dr. Götz Romahn go...@g-romahn.de wrote:


dear all,
beeing a silent reader of this list for a while, I now ask my first

question.

I have obtained a PRS10 that was declared faulty and it is. The problem

I located in lamp assy.

Lamp ignites only after warming up and pushing by a voltage kick from

abt. 24V to abt 28V on the -24_heat line for some seconds. PRS10 gets
locked there after and rbmon shows a seemingly healthy unit (see
attachment). But... within some 15 to 45 minutes later light from lamp
degrades as seen through LAMP VIEW hole in top board as well as AD9
Photocell I/V going down from 1.68 after ignition to 0.158 and lock is lost
of course. Since all heating and voltage diagnostics do stay within
accepted limits I suspect some problem within lamp enclosure (see
attachment). Your help for further diagnosis and any hints for obtaining
spare parts would be appreciated very much.

Cheers Goetz
PRS10 after

ignition.jpglamp-assy.jpg___

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Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I'd fashion a simple loop on the end of a coax and use it to sniff the RF in 
the vicinity of the cell. You are after a relative measure, so simply knowing 
if it drops with time or not should tell you which way to go in the 
troubleshooting. Normally a spectrum analyzer is a good device to monitor the 
loop with, there are other ways to do it as well. 

Bob

On Mar 17, 2013, at 4:50 PM, Dr. Götz Romahn go...@g-romahn.de wrote:

 thank you for fast responses. As I wrote in my posting, heating seems to be 
 ok as reported by the PRS10 diagnostic tools. I agree with Bob and Paul: RF 
 seems to degrade with warming up, but how can I test this. Remember, lamp and 
 oscillator of PRS10 are not!!! accessible during operation and what part of 
 hte oscillator could be the culprit ( and why do you think it is) ?
 Goetz
 
 Am 17.03.2013 20:59, :
 My 2 cents and it is that. The FRS use a higher voltage say 24 V and on
 ignition that drops back. I have also seen on time-nuts older systems that
 actually use an ignition voltage to trigger the lamp.
 But I agree that it sounds like the RF might be low. The bulb does need to
 be heated to get to the right color temperature also.
 
 On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 9:03 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:
 
 Hi
 
 Unless the PRS10 is very unusual in it's operation there are two things to
 check early in the debug process:
 
 1) Is the oven heating up to roughly the right temperature?
 
 2) The lamp is lit by RF energy. If the oscillator / amplifier supplying
 the RF isn't putting out as much as it should (or what it should) the lamp
 will not stay lit.
 
 I'd bet on number 2 in your case. There are many other possibilities, but
 I'd check those two first.
 
 Bob
 
 On Mar 17, 2013, at 5:22 AM, Dr. Götz Romahn go...@g-romahn.de wrote:
 
 dear all,
 beeing a silent reader of this list for a while, I now ask my first
 question.
 I have obtained a PRS10 that was declared faulty and it is. The problem
 I located in lamp assy.
 Lamp ignites only after warming up and pushing by a voltage kick from
 abt. 24V to abt 28V on the -24_heat line for some seconds. PRS10 gets
 locked there after and rbmon shows a seemingly healthy unit (see
 attachment). But... within some 15 to 45 minutes later light from lamp
 degrades as seen through LAMP VIEW hole in top board as well as AD9
 Photocell I/V going down from 1.68 after ignition to 0.158 and lock is lost
 of course. Since all heating and voltage diagnostics do stay within
 accepted limits I suspect some problem within lamp enclosure (see
 attachment). Your help for further diagnosis and any hints for obtaining
 spare parts would be appreciated very much.
 Cheers Goetz
 PRS10 after
 ignition.jpglamp-assy.jpg___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
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 and follow the instructions there.
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Brucekareen
I am afraid the PRS-10 lamp starting algorithm is a little involved.   I 
believe that once the lamp temperature is in the starting range, the  
microprocessor ramps up the drain and possibly gate voltage of the heating  
oscillator FET until the bulb strikes as evidenced by a DC signal at the  
detector.  
If the lamp overheats (as measured by thermistors imbedded in  the back of 
the lamp block), at some point the microprocessor will reduce the  drain 
voltage to a safe steady-state value.  
 
The starting constants for each individual PRS-10 are factory-set in  the 
unit's programmed software, and as far as I know, access to change these  
settings has not been made available yet to end users.  This makes it  
difficult to swap lamps between units.
 
I have a PRS-10 with a lamp that is just on the edge of starting  properly. 
 Since I cannot change the factory-programmed values, I have  tried adding 
a shunt resistor to increase the lamp current to the point where it  would 
reliably start.  But, unfortunately, other problems seem to be  keeping the 
unit from working properly.  
 
The only luck I have had in repairing a non-working PRS-10 with certainty,  
was one in a Symmetricom 2500 Time Source that turned out to have a  failed 
Mini-Circuits VCO on the synthesizer board.  Replacing the VCO  module 
restored proper operation.
 
Perhaps someday the factory will provide end users with access to what  are 
now factory-only settings.
 
Bruce, KG6OJI  
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Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I'd bet that something is keeping the oscillator from putting out enough RF. 
The circuit is simple enough that the issue is one of a very small number of 
parts. I'd bet on the FET…..

Bob

On Mar 17, 2013, at 8:24 PM, brucekar...@aol.com wrote:

 I am afraid the PRS-10 lamp starting algorithm is a little involved.   I 
 believe that once the lamp temperature is in the starting range, the  
 microprocessor ramps up the drain and possibly gate voltage of the heating  
 oscillator FET until the bulb strikes as evidenced by a DC signal at the  
 detector.  
 If the lamp overheats (as measured by thermistors imbedded in  the back of 
 the lamp block), at some point the microprocessor will reduce the  drain 
 voltage to a safe steady-state value.  
 
 The starting constants for each individual PRS-10 are factory-set in  the 
 unit's programmed software, and as far as I know, access to change these  
 settings has not been made available yet to end users.  This makes it  
 difficult to swap lamps between units.
 
 I have a PRS-10 with a lamp that is just on the edge of starting  properly. 
 Since I cannot change the factory-programmed values, I have  tried adding 
 a shunt resistor to increase the lamp current to the point where it  would 
 reliably start.  But, unfortunately, other problems seem to be  keeping the 
 unit from working properly.  
 
 The only luck I have had in repairing a non-working PRS-10 with certainty,  
 was one in a Symmetricom 2500 Time Source that turned out to have a  failed 
 Mini-Circuits VCO on the synthesizer board.  Replacing the VCO  module 
 restored proper operation.
 
 Perhaps someday the factory will provide end users with access to what  are 
 now factory-only settings.
 
 Bruce, KG6OJI  
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Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Herbert Poetzl
On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 08:24:37PM -0400, brucekar...@aol.com wrote:
 I am afraid the PRS-10 lamp starting algorithm is a little involved. 
 I believe that once the lamp temperature is in the starting
 range, the microprocessor ramps up the drain and possibly gate 
 voltage of the heating oscillator FET until the bulb strikes   
 as evidenced by a DC signal at the detector.   

 If the lamp overheats (as measured by thermistors imbedded in  
 the back of the lamp block), at some point the microprocessor  
 will reduce the drain voltage to a safe steady-state value.

 The starting constants for each individual PRS-10 are
 factory-set in the unit's programmed software, and as far as
 I know, access to change these settings has not been made
 available yet to end users. 

Assuming that this is the correct image for an PRS-10
(http://goo.gl/Q4ztp), the CPU used looks like an
MC68HC711E20CFN3 (http://goo.gl/Zhxzv) which would mean
that it should be simple to reverse engineer the program
and data stored there 

 This makes it difficult to swap lamps between units.

 I have a PRS-10 with a lamp that is just on the edge   
 of starting properly. Since I cannot change the factory-
 programmed values, I have tried adding a shunt resistor to 
 increase the lamp current to the point where it would reliably 
 start. But, unfortunately, other problems seem to be keeping   
 the unit from working properly.

 The only luck I have had in repairing a non-working PRS-10
 with certainty, was one in a Symmetricom 2500 Time Source
 that turned out to have a failed Mini-Circuits VCO on the
 synthesizer board. Replacing the VCO module restored proper
 operation.

 Perhaps someday the factory will provide end users with access
 to what are now factory-only settings.

If there is really an interest in this, just send me
one or maybe two units and I'll give it a try, no promises
though, but I've done a lot of work with motorola CPUs
in the past ...

best,
Herbert

 Bruce, KG6OJI  
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