Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-27 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

What I'm talking about here is a common mode choke on the +12 volt supply. They 
are pretty common items. Just about every TV or commercial switcher has one on 
the power line. Some switchers have them on the outputs as well. 

Two independent windings are put on the same core. The DC current / flux 
generated in one cancels the magnetizing flux from the other. That keeps the 
core from saturating. Thus you can get a lot of inductance in a small package. 
With a differential mode choke the thing that makes them *big* is core 
saturation. The obvious gotcha is that they will indeed saturate with very high 
levels of common mode noise. That's unlikely to be an issue here. 

The simple reason it would apply here is your earlier comment that the +12 is 
the supply to worry about. If the +12 and +5 are garden variety that would 
suggest a higher grade supply for the +12 source. As long as the currents are 
balanced, a common mode choke can be useful. 

No choke is going to help with DC regulation at the levels we are talking about 
here. What a choke is going to help with is audio and RF crud on the supply.  
Things like an external three terminal regulator will help with differential 
noise on the supply. The same is true of bypass caps. What they will not help 
with is common mode noise. There are some exotic current source setups that 
will help with common mode, but a choke is normally a lot cheaper (and in most 
cases better approach).

At some point in the audio range the isolation provided by most regulators 
drops off. By the time you get to 100 KHz it's rare to find one that is doing a 
lot more than the bypass capacitors alone would do. If you know that the +12 is 
sensitive, doing a broad band isolation may indeed help things. Chokes of some 
sort are likely to be part of what you grab for the task. I've seen designs 
that go quite a way down the differential filter road when the real issue was 
common mode. 

There's no reason to throw away anything else here. It's just one more thing to 
consider adding to the design. Depending on exactly how things are or aren't 
set up it may or may not help.  

Bob


On Feb 26, 2010, at 10:44 PM, WarrenS wrote:

 
 I don't know of any reasonable inductor thing that is useful to reduce High 
 current ripple PS ripple.
 There where inductors, of the small bread box size, used in very early tube 
 radios, But that was mostly just for low current B+ voltages.
 
 Do you have a standard part in mind that will reduce 60 and 120Hz line 
 voltage ripple by 20 dB or more at 1/2 amp rating,
 AND that does not hurt the voltage regulation with changing currents?
 What about one to reduce the DC voltage variations?
 
 Your ground loop comment, sounds like you are talking about isolating the 10 
 MHz Osc ground to reduce ground loop problems and your comments are NOT about 
 reducing the +12 volt PS ripple.  If so, Yea good idea, But  BIG difference.
 
 As often happens on these post, there is misunderstandings somewhere and they 
 tend to get way off the point,
 so have to go now and let others take the torch.
 
 Original question was, Is the Tbolt's -12 volt supply sensitive or critical.
 SIMPLE answer, NO, just use a little common sense with it.
 
 
 Have fun
 ws
 **
 Hi
 
 It's pretty easy to get a common mode choke that will indeed break up 120 Hz 
 ground loops. Often they are very low impedance. With most supplies the 
 rectified line is what's coming through.
 
 Bob
 
 **
 
 On Feb 26, 2010, at 10:10 PM, WarrenS wrote:
 
 Common mode choke filter does not get ride of LINE NOISE on the +12 V or 
 LINE VOLTAGE sensitivities...,
 Please explain how a common mode choke on the +12 and ground does nothing 
 to help keep the supply clean.
 
 
 What size is your common mode choke filter?
 To have any effect on 60 Hz PS ripple it would need to bigger than a (small) 
 bread box .
 And to help reduce DC type line voltage variations it would need to be 
 bigger than a planet. (yea, Earth size)
 Common mode filters are for HI freq, not 60 Hz OR DC.
 But then, you already know that so I do not know why your comment???
 
 ws
 *
 Hi
 
 Please explain how a common mode choke on the +12 and ground does nothing to 
 help keep the supply clean.
 
 Bob
 *
 
 On Feb 26, 2010, at 9:57 PM, WarrenS wrote:
 
 Lots of questions 
 Same Simple answer.
 Make the +12 volts is as good as you can get it, For the rest any general 
 purpose PS works fine.
 And a Common mode choke filter does not get ride of line noise on the +12 V 
 or Line voltage sensitivities, both are important on the +12V
 
 ws
 
 
 Hi
 
 Depending on the supply setup, a common mode choke might also be a good 
 idea.
 
 The +12 runs the OCXO, so it's going to have an impact.
 
 What about the +5 Volts? Obviously it needs to be crud free. Gross changes 
 will impact the temperature of the unit. What about small changes? Is it 
 running the maser reference 

Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-27 Thread WarrenS


Simplified summery of all the past N.S. in this thread

The Tbolt needs a very clean and stable +12 volt supply to get the best 
possible performance.

The -12  +5 supplies are not very critical.
For the +12 volt supply, use one as good as you can,
For the -12V (-8 to -13)  +5V (+-5%) power, Most any general purpose 
Regulated supply will work fine.



To help explain in more detail,
Bob added:

A common mode choke might also be a good idea,
[to use in several places, to clean up and remove high freq and audio noise 
caused by switcher etc.]


WarrenS added:
TRUE,  BUT A Common mode choke filter does not remove 60 or 120 Hz line 
freq ripple on the +12 V,
nor does it help with voltage variations caused by Line voltage 
sensitivities.
For that, using a +15 volt supply feeding a well heatsinked, 12V three 
terminal regulator is one good way to keep the Line freq ripple and voltage 
variations out of the +12V. [The 15 volts has to be clean with no High 
freq junk, OR some will get thru the post regulator.]


ws

*

Hi

What I'm talking about here is a common mode choke on the +12 volt supply. 
They are pretty common items. Just about every TV or commercial switcher has 
one on the power line. Some switchers have them on the outputs as well.


Two independent windings are put on the same core. The DC current / flux 
generated in one cancels the magnetizing flux from the other. That keeps the 
core from saturating. Thus you can get a lot of inductance in a small 
package. With a differential mode choke the thing that makes them *big* is 
core saturation. The obvious gotcha is that they will indeed saturate with 
very high levels of common mode noise. That's unlikely to be an issue here.


The simple reason it would apply here is your earlier comment that the +12 
is the supply to worry about. If the +12 and +5 are garden variety that 
would suggest a higher grade supply for the +12 source. As long as the 
currents are balanced, a common mode choke can be useful.


No choke is going to help with DC regulation at the levels we are talking 
about here. What a choke is going to help with is audio and RF crud on the 
supply.  Things like an external three terminal regulator will help with 
differential noise on the supply. The same is true of bypass caps. What they 
will not help with is common mode noise. There are some exotic current 
source setups that will help with common mode, but a choke is normally a lot 
cheaper (and in most cases better approach).


At some point in the audio range the isolation provided by most regulators 
drops off. By the time you get to 100 KHz it's rare to find one that is 
doing a lot more than the bypass capacitors alone would do. If you know that 
the +12 is sensitive, doing a broad band isolation may indeed help things. 
Chokes of some sort are likely to be part of what you grab for the task. 
I've seen designs that go quite a way down the differential filter road when 
the real issue was common mode.


There's no reason to throw away anything else here. It's just one more thing 
to consider adding to the design. Depending on exactly how things are or 
aren't set up it may or may not help.


Bob


On Feb 26, 2010, at 10:44 PM, WarrenS wrote:



I don't know of any reasonable inductor thing that is useful to reduce 
High

current ripple PS ripple.
There where inductors, of the small bread box size, used in very early 
tube

radios, But that was mostly just for low current B+ voltages.

Do you have a standard part in mind that will reduce 60 and 120Hz line
voltage ripple by 20 dB or more at 1/2 amp rating,
AND that does not hurt the voltage regulation with changing currents?
What about one to reduce the DC voltage variations?

Your ground loop comment, sounds like you are talking about isolating the 
10

MHz Osc ground to reduce ground loop problems and your comments are NOT
about reducing the +12 volt PS ripple.  If so, Yea good idea, But  BIG
difference.

As often happens on these post, there is misunderstandings somewhere and
they tend to get way off the point,
so have to go now and let others take the torch.

Original question was, Is the Tbolt's -12 volt supply sensitive or 
critical.

SIMPLE answer, NO, just use a little common sense with it.

Have fun
ws
**
Hi

It's pretty easy to get a common mode choke that will indeed break up 120 
Hz

ground loops. Often they are very low impedance. With most supplies the
rectified line is what's coming through.

Bob

**

On Feb 26, 2010, at 10:10 PM, WarrenS wrote:


Common mode choke filter does not get ride of LINE NOISE on the +12 V 
or

LINE VOLTAGE sensitivities...,
Please explain how a common mode choke on the +12 and ground does 
nothing

to help keep the supply clean.



What size is your common mode choke filter?
To have any effect on 60 Hz PS ripple it would need to bigger than a
(small) bread box .
And to help reduce DC type line voltage variations it would need to be

[time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread francesco messineo
Hi all,

A friend just received a thunderbolt from an ebay seller today and
asked me to check it and wire a quick power supply for him.
I used a switching power supply, pc-like, just for testing and tried
both lady heather and tboltmon. I wired the power lines as the TVB web
page, but connected only one GND line as the connector supplied didn't
have enough wires. The unit completes the self-survey and has all
outputs (10 MHz and PPS), however, the temperature starts at -0 C at
power on and in a few seconds settles to -1.249 C and never moves
again. Also eeprom contents is invalid at each power on and no setting
appears to survive after power off (not even the saved position).
Does anyone know if there's a simple explanation for this or a
possible common fault for eeprom and temperature or both eeprom and
termometer chip are probably bad?
I suggested the friend to ask for a refund anyway as my own
thunderbolt works fine with default settings.

Regards
Francesco IZ8DWF

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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread Stan, W1LE

Hello Francesco,

After connecting to a known good power supply, active antenna, and computer,
give it a chance to warm up and stabilize.

After warm up, I get:
+5VDC @ 0.250 A
+12VDC @ 0.12 A
-9VDC @ very low current, just barely moving the meter...

consider a hard  (factory) reset. 
set the menu to save the position and resurvey.


If you can not get satisfaction, need to replace.

With vendor approval, open it up, inspect, and clean out any debris.
snug up all hardware, reassemble and retest..

Some vendors would prefer to get the defective unit back unopened.

Stan, W1LE  Cape Cod 








francesco messineo wrote:


Hi all,

A friend just received a thunderbolt from an ebay seller today and
asked me to check it and wire a quick power supply for him.
I used a switching power supply, pc-like, just for testing and tried
both lady heather and tboltmon. I wired the power lines as the TVB web
page, but connected only one GND line as the connector supplied didn't
have enough wires. The unit completes the self-survey and has all
outputs (10 MHz and PPS), however, the temperature starts at -0 C at
power on and in a few seconds settles to -1.249 C and never moves
again. Also eeprom contents is invalid at each power on and no setting
appears to survive after power off (not even the saved position).
Does anyone know if there's a simple explanation for this or a
possible common fault for eeprom and temperature or both eeprom and
termometer chip are probably bad?
I suggested the friend to ask for a refund anyway as my own
thunderbolt works fine with default settings.

Regards
Francesco IZ8DWF

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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread francesco messineo
Hi Stan,

On 2/26/10, Stan, W1LE stanw...@verizon.net wrote:
 Hello Francesco,

  After connecting to a known good power supply, active antenna, and
 computer,
  give it a chance to warm up and stabilize.

  After warm up, I get:
  +5VDC @ 0.250 A
  +12VDC @ 0.12 A
  -9VDC @ very low current, just barely moving the meter...


it's actually +5V,+12 and -12V.
Are there different versions? Mine works fine with these voltages,
seen the requirement on the manual.
However it completed the self survey two times and I set the save
position flag. As I said I have one unit working fine, so I know what
to expect from it. Each time the power goes off, it is reset to all
defaults and eeprom is reported corrupted.
I'll try an hard reset however.

Thanks
Francesco IZ8DWF

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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread George Dubovsky
The -12 can be anything from -7 to -12V and it will work. The units that
were removed from Grayson or Andrew equipment had a zener diode changed on
the Thunderbolt (by Trimble) that kept the power alarm from being invoked at
low values of this voltage.

73,

geo - n4ua

On Fri, Feb 26, 2010 at 4:47 PM, francesco messineo 
francesco.messi...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi Stan,

 On 2/26/10, Stan, W1LE stanw...@verizon.net wrote:
  Hello Francesco,
 
   After connecting to a known good power supply, active antenna, and
  computer,
   give it a chance to warm up and stabilize.
 
   After warm up, I get:
   +5VDC @ 0.250 A
   +12VDC @ 0.12 A
   -9VDC @ very low current, just barely moving the meter...


 it's actually +5V,+12 and -12V.
 Are there different versions? Mine works fine with these voltages,
 seen the requirement on the manual.
 However it completed the self survey two times and I set the save
 position flag. As I said I have one unit working fine, so I know what
 to expect from it. Each time the power goes off, it is reset to all
 defaults and eeprom is reported corrupted.
 I'll try an hard reset however.

 Thanks
 Francesco IZ8DWF

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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Has anybody actually measured the supply sensitivity on the -12 volt line to 
see weather a 5 volt change makes any noticeable difference in the output 
frequency? The power on -12 is very low, so there should be negligible thermal 
impact from a change.

Bob


On Feb 26, 2010, at 4:52 PM, George Dubovsky wrote:

 The -12 can be anything from -7 to -12V and it will work. The units that
 were removed from Grayson or Andrew equipment had a zener diode changed on
 the Thunderbolt (by Trimble) that kept the power alarm from being invoked at
 low values of this voltage.
 
 73,
 
 geo - n4ua
 
 On Fri, Feb 26, 2010 at 4:47 PM, francesco messineo 
 francesco.messi...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Hi Stan,
 
 On 2/26/10, Stan, W1LE stanw...@verizon.net wrote:
 Hello Francesco,
 
 After connecting to a known good power supply, active antenna, and
 computer,
 give it a chance to warm up and stabilize.
 
 After warm up, I get:
 +5VDC @ 0.250 A
 +12VDC @ 0.12 A
 -9VDC @ very low current, just barely moving the meter...
 
 
 it's actually +5V,+12 and -12V.
 Are there different versions? Mine works fine with these voltages,
 seen the requirement on the manual.
 However it completed the self survey two times and I set the save
 position flag. As I said I have one unit working fine, so I know what
 to expect from it. Each time the power goes off, it is reset to all
 defaults and eeprom is reported corrupted.
 I'll try an hard reset however.
 
 Thanks
 Francesco IZ8DWF
 
 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread WarrenS



Yes, I Did that,   The +5 and -12 has NO effect on freq or operation of the 
unit except for really far out voltages.
I tested mine with the -12 from -2 to -15 and could see no effect in the 
e-11 range.
The -12 is used for the RS232 and the -Dac out so If you don't need the neg 
Dac out voltage or neg RS232  Drive, then it can pretty much be anything. 
But It should be kept in -7 to -13 range, and common sense means there 
should be little noise on it so it does not couple into other things. BUT 
the circuit it's self does not care what the supply is at or what is used.


The +12 on the other hand, Needs to be stable and quiet with no ripple.
I found using a +15 volt supply feeding a 12V three terminal will heat 
slinked regulator a good way to go to keep ALL the ripple out of the +12V


ws

***

Hi

Has anybody actually measured the supply sensitivity on the -12 volt line to 
see weather a 5 volt change makes any noticeable difference in the output 
frequency? The power on -12 is very low, so there should be negligible 
thermal impact from a change.


Bob


On Feb 26, 2010, at 4:52 PM, George Dubovsky wrote:


The -12 can be anything from -7 to -12V and it will work. The units that
were removed from Grayson or Andrew equipment had a zener diode changed on
the Thunderbolt (by Trimble) that kept the power alarm from being invoked 
at

low values of this voltage.

73,

geo - n4ua



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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Depending on the supply setup, a common mode choke might also be a good idea.

The +12 runs the OCXO, so it's going to have an impact.

What about the +5 Volts? Obviously it needs to be crud free. Gross changes will 
impact the temperature of the unit. What about small changes? Is it running the 
maser reference for the DAC or does that come off the +12? Is +5 just a digital 
supply?

Lots of questions 

Bob

On Feb 26, 2010, at 6:59 PM, WarrenS wrote:

 
 
 Yes, I Did that,   The +5 and -12 has NO effect on freq or operation of the 
 unit except for really far out voltages.
 I tested mine with the -12 from -2 to -15 and could see no effect in the e-11 
 range.
 The -12 is used for the RS232 and the -Dac out so If you don't need the neg 
 Dac out voltage or neg RS232  Drive, then it can pretty much be anything. But 
 It should be kept in -7 to -13 range, and common sense means there should be 
 little noise on it so it does not couple into other things. BUT the circuit 
 it's self does not care what the supply is at or what is used.
 
 The +12 on the other hand, Needs to be stable and quiet with no ripple.
 I found using a +15 volt supply feeding a 12V three terminal will heat 
 slinked regulator a good way to go to keep ALL the ripple out of the +12V
 
 ws
 
 ***
 
 Hi
 
 Has anybody actually measured the supply sensitivity on the -12 volt line to 
 see weather a 5 volt change makes any noticeable difference in the output 
 frequency? The power on -12 is very low, so there should be negligible 
 thermal impact from a change.
 
 Bob
 
 
 On Feb 26, 2010, at 4:52 PM, George Dubovsky wrote:
 
 The -12 can be anything from -7 to -12V and it will work. The units that
 were removed from Grayson or Andrew equipment had a zener diode changed on
 the Thunderbolt (by Trimble) that kept the power alarm from being invoked at
 low values of this voltage.
 
 73,
 
 geo - n4ua
 
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 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread WarrenS




Lots of questions 

Same Simple answer.
Make the +12 volts is as good as you can get it, For the rest any general 
purpose PS works fine.
And a Common mode choke filter does not get ride of line noise on the +12 V 
or Line voltage sensitivities, both are important on the +12V


ws


Hi

Depending on the supply setup, a common mode choke might also be a good 
idea.


The +12 runs the OCXO, so it's going to have an impact.

What about the +5 Volts? Obviously it needs to be crud free. Gross changes 
will impact the temperature of the unit. What about small changes? Is it 
running the maser reference for the DAC or does that come off the +12? Is +5 
just a digital supply?


Lots of questions 

Bob

On Feb 26, 2010, at 6:59 PM, WarrenS wrote:




Yes, I Did that,   The +5 and -12 has NO effect on freq or operation of 
the unit except for really far out voltages.
I tested mine with the -12 from -2 to -15 and could see no effect in the 
e-11 range.
The -12 is used for the RS232 and the -Dac out so If you don't need the 
neg Dac out voltage or neg RS232  Drive, then it can pretty much be 
anything. But It should be kept in -7 to -13 range, and common sense means 
there should be little noise on it so it does not couple into other 
things. BUT the circuit it's self does not care what the supply is at or 
what is used.


The +12 on the other hand, Needs to be stable and quiet with no ripple.
I found using a +15 volt supply feeding a 12V three terminal will heat 
slinked regulator a good way to go to keep ALL the ripple out of the +12V


ws

***

Hi

Has anybody actually measured the supply sensitivity on the -12 volt line 
to see weather a 5 volt change makes any noticeable difference in the 
output frequency? The power on -12 is very low, so there should be 
negligible thermal impact from a change.


Bob 



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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread WarrenS



Common mode choke filter does not get ride of LINE NOISE on the +12 V or 
LINE VOLTAGE sensitivities...,
Please explain how a common mode choke on the +12 and ground does nothing 
to help keep the supply clean.



What size is your common mode choke filter?
To have any effect on 60 Hz PS ripple it would need to bigger than a (small) 
bread box .
And to help reduce DC type line voltage variations it would need to be 
bigger than a planet. (yea, Earth size)

Common mode filters are for HI freq, not 60 Hz OR DC.
But then, you already know that so I do not know why your comment???

ws
*
Hi

Please explain how a common mode choke on the +12 and ground does nothing to 
help keep the supply clean.


Bob
*

On Feb 26, 2010, at 9:57 PM, WarrenS wrote:



Lots of questions 

Same Simple answer.
Make the +12 volts is as good as you can get it, For the rest any general 
purpose PS works fine.
And a Common mode choke filter does not get ride of line noise on the +12 
V or Line voltage sensitivities, both are important on the +12V


ws


Hi

Depending on the supply setup, a common mode choke might also be a good 
idea.


The +12 runs the OCXO, so it's going to have an impact.

What about the +5 Volts? Obviously it needs to be crud free. Gross changes 
will impact the temperature of the unit. What about small changes? Is it 
running the maser reference for the DAC or does that come off the +12? Is 
+5 just a digital supply?


Lots of questions 

Bob

On Feb 26, 2010, at 6:59 PM, WarrenS wrote:




Yes, I Did that,   The +5 and -12 has NO effect on freq or operation of 
the unit except for really far out voltages.
I tested mine with the -12 from -2 to -15 and could see no effect in the 
e-11 range.
The -12 is used for the RS232 and the -Dac out so If you don't need the 
neg Dac out voltage or neg RS232  Drive, then it can pretty much be 
anything. But It should be kept in -7 to -13 range, and common sense 
means there should be little noise on it so it does not couple into other 
things. BUT the circuit it's self does not care what the supply is at or 
what is used.


The +12 on the other hand, Needs to be stable and quiet with no ripple.
I found using a +15 volt supply feeding a 12V three terminal will heat 
slinked regulator a good way to go to keep ALL the ripple out of the +12V


ws

***

Hi

Has anybody actually measured the supply sensitivity on the -12 volt line 
to see weather a 5 volt change makes any noticeable difference in the 
output frequency? The power on -12 is very low, so there should be 
negligible thermal impact from a change.


Bob




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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

It's pretty easy to get a common mode choke that will indeed break up 120 Hz 
ground loops. Often they are very low impedance. With most supplies the 
rectified line is what's coming through.

Bob


On Feb 26, 2010, at 10:10 PM, WarrenS wrote:

 
 
 Common mode choke filter does not get ride of LINE NOISE on the +12 V or 
 LINE VOLTAGE sensitivities...,
 Please explain how a common mode choke on the +12 and ground does nothing to 
 help keep the supply clean.
 
 
 What size is your common mode choke filter?
 To have any effect on 60 Hz PS ripple it would need to bigger than a (small) 
 bread box .
 And to help reduce DC type line voltage variations it would need to be bigger 
 than a planet. (yea, Earth size)
 Common mode filters are for HI freq, not 60 Hz OR DC.
 But then, you already know that so I do not know why your comment???
 
 ws
 *
 Hi
 
 Please explain how a common mode choke on the +12 and ground does nothing to 
 help keep the supply clean.
 
 Bob
 *
 
 On Feb 26, 2010, at 9:57 PM, WarrenS wrote:
 
 Lots of questions 
 Same Simple answer.
 Make the +12 volts is as good as you can get it, For the rest any general 
 purpose PS works fine.
 And a Common mode choke filter does not get ride of line noise on the +12 V 
 or Line voltage sensitivities, both are important on the +12V
 
 ws
 
 
 Hi
 
 Depending on the supply setup, a common mode choke might also be a good idea.
 
 The +12 runs the OCXO, so it's going to have an impact.
 
 What about the +5 Volts? Obviously it needs to be crud free. Gross changes 
 will impact the temperature of the unit. What about small changes? Is it 
 running the maser reference for the DAC or does that come off the +12? Is +5 
 just a digital supply?
 
 Lots of questions 
 
 Bob
 
 On Feb 26, 2010, at 6:59 PM, WarrenS wrote:
 
 
 
 Yes, I Did that,   The +5 and -12 has NO effect on freq or operation of the 
 unit except for really far out voltages.
 I tested mine with the -12 from -2 to -15 and could see no effect in the 
 e-11 range.
 The -12 is used for the RS232 and the -Dac out so If you don't need the neg 
 Dac out voltage or neg RS232  Drive, then it can pretty much be anything. 
 But It should be kept in -7 to -13 range, and common sense means there 
 should be little noise on it so it does not couple into other things. BUT 
 the circuit it's self does not care what the supply is at or what is used.
 
 The +12 on the other hand, Needs to be stable and quiet with no ripple.
 I found using a +15 volt supply feeding a 12V three terminal will heat 
 slinked regulator a good way to go to keep ALL the ripple out of the +12V
 
 ws
 
 ***
 
 Hi
 
 Has anybody actually measured the supply sensitivity on the -12 volt line 
 to see weather a 5 volt change makes any noticeable difference in the 
 output frequency? The power on -12 is very low, so there should be 
 negligible thermal impact from a change.
 
 Bob
 
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Re: [time-nuts] thunderbolt fault

2010-02-26 Thread WarrenS


I don't know of any reasonable inductor thing that is useful to reduce High 
current ripple PS ripple.
There where inductors, of the small bread box size, used in very early tube 
radios, But that was mostly just for low current B+ voltages.


Do you have a standard part in mind that will reduce 60 and 120Hz line 
voltage ripple by 20 dB or more at 1/2 amp rating,

AND that does not hurt the voltage regulation with changing currents?
What about one to reduce the DC voltage variations?

Your ground loop comment, sounds like you are talking about isolating the 10 
MHz Osc ground to reduce ground loop problems and your comments are NOT 
about reducing the +12 volt PS ripple.  If so, Yea good idea, But  BIG 
difference.


As often happens on these post, there is misunderstandings somewhere and 
they tend to get way off the point,

so have to go now and let others take the torch.

Original question was, Is the Tbolt's -12 volt supply sensitive or critical.
SIMPLE answer, NO, just use a little common sense with it.


Have fun
ws
**
Hi

It's pretty easy to get a common mode choke that will indeed break up 120 Hz 
ground loops. Often they are very low impedance. With most supplies the 
rectified line is what's coming through.


Bob

**

On Feb 26, 2010, at 10:10 PM, WarrenS wrote:


Common mode choke filter does not get ride of LINE NOISE on the +12 V or 
LINE VOLTAGE sensitivities...,
Please explain how a common mode choke on the +12 and ground does nothing 
to help keep the supply clean.



What size is your common mode choke filter?
To have any effect on 60 Hz PS ripple it would need to bigger than a 
(small) bread box .
And to help reduce DC type line voltage variations it would need to be 
bigger than a planet. (yea, Earth size)

Common mode filters are for HI freq, not 60 Hz OR DC.
But then, you already know that so I do not know why your comment???

ws
*
Hi

Please explain how a common mode choke on the +12 and ground does nothing 
to help keep the supply clean.


Bob
*

On Feb 26, 2010, at 9:57 PM, WarrenS wrote:



Lots of questions 

Same Simple answer.
Make the +12 volts is as good as you can get it, For the rest any general 
purpose PS works fine.
And a Common mode choke filter does not get ride of line noise on the +12 
V or Line voltage sensitivities, both are important on the +12V


ws


Hi

Depending on the supply setup, a common mode choke might also be a good 
idea.


The +12 runs the OCXO, so it's going to have an impact.

What about the +5 Volts? Obviously it needs to be crud free. Gross 
changes will impact the temperature of the unit. What about small 
changes? Is it running the maser reference for the DAC or does that come 
off the +12? Is +5 just a digital supply?


Lots of questions 

Bob

On Feb 26, 2010, at 6:59 PM, WarrenS wrote:




Yes, I Did that,   The +5 and -12 has NO effect on freq or operation of 
the unit except for really far out voltages.
I tested mine with the -12 from -2 to -15 and could see no effect in the 
e-11 range.
The -12 is used for the RS232 and the -Dac out so If you don't need the 
neg Dac out voltage or neg RS232  Drive, then it can pretty much be 
anything. But It should be kept in -7 to -13 range, and common sense 
means there should be little noise on it so it does not couple into 
other things. BUT the circuit it's self does not care what the supply is 
at or what is used.


The +12 on the other hand, Needs to be stable and quiet with no ripple.
I found using a +15 volt supply feeding a 12V three terminal will heat 
slinked regulator a good way to go to keep ALL the ripple out of the 
+12V


ws

***

Hi

Has anybody actually measured the supply sensitivity on the -12 volt 
line to see weather a 5 volt change makes any noticeable difference in 
the output frequency? The power on -12 is very low, so there should be 
negligible thermal impact from a change.


Bob


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