[time-nuts] time.windows.com statistics

2014-07-14 Thread Tim Shoppa
On the subject of time.windows.com, it is usually up but it seems to be a
pretty cruddy source of NTP time. The actual source is somewhere in the
Akamai cloud (so even if it resolves to the same numeric address twice, tha
Akamai cloud may in fact be farming it out to geographically different
machines) and I often find responses from time.windows.com to be all over
the map, with a scatter of 100 milliseconds or more and often timing out,
making time.windows.com one of the cruddyist NTP servers out there.

Wonder out loud if using NTP server in a load-distributing cloud will just
intrinsically be randomly cruddy, or if this is somehow engineering a
source which is often good enough for SNTP users but obviously
inappropriate for NTP to prevent extra load from non-windows users.

Tim N3QE


On Sun, Jul 13, 2014 at 5:37 AM, Esa Heikkinen tn1...@nic.fi wrote:

 Hi!

 At first, Windows XP supports SNTP protocol (so it can be synchronized
 with NTP server, but not with millisecond grade accuracy) and it uses
 time.windows.com as default server. Maybe Microsoft is closed that server
 or something, if it doesn't work anymore. However it's easy to change the
 NTP server, like Ed Palmer alrady described.

 It's also possible to use local NTP server, I use Symmetricom/Datum
 TymServe 2100 to synchronize the system cloks for all Windows computers.
 Works fine and does not need connection outside local network.

 Any Windows computer can also act as NTP server, if millisecond grade
 time is not needed. Registry change is needed to enable the Windows NTP
 server, Google if you want to do this. In addition, the system running as
 NTP server must also have working NTP client configuration so that it
 syncrhonizes itself. But remember, integrated Windows NTP is not very
 accurate, the time may have even more than ten seconds offsets.


  You do not want to have your XP box connected to the internet at all.
 This is not something that can be dealt with by any anti-virus software
 you
 are running.


 I even have Windows 2000 computer having 24/7 internet connection. This is
 a server computer running 24/7, doing certain tasks. Windows 2000 support
 is stopped many years ago and also there's not even anti-virus software
 compatible with Windows 2000 anymore. Sounds dangerous? Not necessary -
 there has not been any trouble ever...

 The secret is that this (and all other computers) are behind NAT firewall
 so there's no direct access to this (or other) Windows computers. Second
 thing is (maybe most important), that this computer is NOT used for any web
 browsing or e-mails (which are most common way to infect any unprotected
 computer).

 By the way, XP support is not fully stopped yet, there's still monthly
 malware removal updates coming. Last one happened just few days ago. We
 still use XP for work (with anti-virus software of course) and there's
 never been any problems with it. Any suspicious traffic from local network
 to the Internet will be noticed by network monitoring, but there's haven't
 been any. XP is safe, if it's behing network firewall.

 One easy trick to keep any Windows computer safe is to use Jotti's Malware
 Scan service before running any new .exe files downloaded from Internet:

 http://virusscan.jotti.org/

 This is an easy-to use online service, where you can send files for
 scanning. It uses more than 20 anti-virus tools to scan the file and
 reports the results from each tool. If the file is infected, there will be
 many alerts, even when the anti-virus software installed in own computer
 doesn't give any alert.

 Connecting any Windows computer directly to the Internet (without NAT or
 nework firewall) or DMZ is not recommended at all, even if it has most
 recent Windows version. There will be always new and undetected
 vulnerabilities. That's the reason why the Windows updates exists.

 --
 73s!
 Esa
 OH4KJU

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Re: [time-nuts] time.windows.com statistics

2014-07-14 Thread Chris Albertson
On Mon, Jul 14, 2014 at 3:38 AM, Tim Shoppa tsho...@gmail.com wrote:

 Wonder out loud if using NTP server in a load-distributing cloud will just
 intrinsically be randomly cruddy, or if this is somehow engineering a
 source which is often good enough for SNTP users but obviously
 inappropriate for NTP to prevent extra load from non-windows users.

Pool servers seem to work well.  But they are randomly assigned only
once.  Once a connection is made to a pool server it remains connected
to the same server for the duration.   Best practice is to use about
five pool servers and let NTP sort out which are best.  Even if
using a GPS you should still configure about five pool servers.

A load distributed load cloud where each data packet goes to a
different server just plan would not work for NTP.  If you look at the
clock selection algorithm the servers would all be rejected and NTP
would likely fall back to the PC's internal clock as the best source.
 NTP's design depends on network path between any two NTP servers
remaining mostly constant or at least changing slowly.  Load sharing
would kill that assumption.

-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
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Re: [time-nuts] time.windows.com statistics

2014-07-14 Thread Kenton A. Hoover
But a perfectly reasonable source of time for SNTP where you just slam the 
clock, rather than NTP where you're figuring out drift...
-- 
Kenton A. Hoover
kenton . nemersonhoover org
+1 415 830 5843

On 14 July 2014 at 05.:23.14, Tim Shoppa (tsho...@gmail.com) wrote:

On the subject of time.windows.com, it is usually up but it seems to be a  
pretty cruddy source of NTP time. The actual source is somewhere in the  
Akamai cloud (so even if it resolves to the same numeric address twice, tha  
Akamai cloud may in fact be farming it out to geographically different  
machines) and I often find responses from time.windows.com to be all over  
the map, with a scatter of 100 milliseconds or more and often timing out,  
making time.windows.com one of the cruddyist NTP servers out there.  

Wonder out loud if using NTP server in a load-distributing cloud will just  
intrinsically be randomly cruddy, or if this is somehow engineering a  
source which is often good enough for SNTP users but obviously  
inappropriate for NTP to prevent extra load from non-windows users.  

Tim N3QE  


On Sun, Jul 13, 2014 at 5:37 AM, Esa Heikkinen tn1...@nic.fi wrote:  

 Hi!  
  
 At first, Windows XP supports SNTP protocol (so it can be synchronized  
 with NTP server, but not with millisecond grade accuracy) and it uses  
 time.windows.com as default server. Maybe Microsoft is closed that server  
 or something, if it doesn't work anymore. However it's easy to change the  
 NTP server, like Ed Palmer alrady described.  
  
 It's also possible to use local NTP server, I use Symmetricom/Datum  
 TymServe 2100 to synchronize the system cloks for all Windows computers.  
 Works fine and does not need connection outside local network.  
  
 Any Windows computer can also act as NTP server, if millisecond grade  
 time is not needed. Registry change is needed to enable the Windows NTP  
 server, Google if you want to do this. In addition, the system running as  
 NTP server must also have working NTP client configuration so that it  
 syncrhonizes itself. But remember, integrated Windows NTP is not very  
 accurate, the time may have even more than ten seconds offsets.  
  
  
 You do not want to have your XP box connected to the internet at all.  
 This is not something that can be dealt with by any anti-virus software  
 you  
 are running.  
  
  
 I even have Windows 2000 computer having 24/7 internet connection. This is  
 a server computer running 24/7, doing certain tasks. Windows 2000 support  
 is stopped many years ago and also there's not even anti-virus software  
 compatible with Windows 2000 anymore. Sounds dangerous? Not necessary -  
 there has not been any trouble ever...  
  
 The secret is that this (and all other computers) are behind NAT firewall  
 so there's no direct access to this (or other) Windows computers. Second  
 thing is (maybe most important), that this computer is NOT used for any web  
 browsing or e-mails (which are most common way to infect any unprotected  
 computer).  
  
 By the way, XP support is not fully stopped yet, there's still monthly  
 malware removal updates coming. Last one happened just few days ago. We  
 still use XP for work (with anti-virus software of course) and there's  
 never been any problems with it. Any suspicious traffic from local network  
 to the Internet will be noticed by network monitoring, but there's haven't  
 been any. XP is safe, if it's behing network firewall.  
  
 One easy trick to keep any Windows computer safe is to use Jotti's Malware  
 Scan service before running any new .exe files downloaded from Internet:  
  
 http://virusscan.jotti.org/  
  
 This is an easy-to use online service, where you can send files for  
 scanning. It uses more than 20 anti-virus tools to scan the file and  
 reports the results from each tool. If the file is infected, there will be  
 many alerts, even when the anti-virus software installed in own computer  
 doesn't give any alert.  
  
 Connecting any Windows computer directly to the Internet (without NAT or  
 nework firewall) or DMZ is not recommended at all, even if it has most  
 recent Windows version. There will be always new and undetected  
 vulnerabilities. That's the reason why the Windows updates exists.  
  
 --  
 73s!  
 Esa  
 OH4KJU  
  
 ___  
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com  
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/  
 mailman/listinfo/time-nuts  
 and follow the instructions there.  
  
___  
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To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts  
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Re: [time-nuts] time.windows.com statistics

2014-07-14 Thread Brian Lloyd
On Mon, Jul 14, 2014 at 11:10 AM, Kenton A. Hoover 
ken...@nemersonhoover.org wrote:

 But a perfectly reasonable source of time for SNTP where you just slam the
 clock, rather than NTP where you're figuring out drift...


And if you use pool.ntp.org it doesn't matter and this entire discussion
becomes moot.

-- 
Brian Lloyd
Lloyd Aviation
706 Flightline Drive
Spring Branch, TX 78070
br...@lloyd.com
+1.916.877.5067
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Re: [time-nuts] time.windows.com statistics

2014-07-14 Thread Max Robinson
I have set the time server to us.pool.ntp.org.  It's keeping my clock in 
step with the rest of the world so I am a happy camper.  I had no idea my 
simple question would result in such a long thread.


Regards.

Max.  K 4 O DS.

Email: m...@maxsmusicplace.com

Transistor site http://www.funwithtransistors.net
Vacuum tube site: http://www.funwithtubes.net
Woodworking site 
http://www.angelfire.com/electronic/funwithtubes/Woodworking/wwindex.html

Music site: http://www.maxsmusicplace.com

To subscribe to the fun with transistors group send an email to.
funwithtransistors-subscr...@yahoogroups.com

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funwithtubes-subscr...@yahoogroups.com

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- Original Message - 
From: Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Monday, July 14, 2014 11:00 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] time.windows.com statistics



On Mon, Jul 14, 2014 at 3:38 AM, Tim Shoppa tsho...@gmail.com wrote:

Wonder out loud if using NTP server in a load-distributing cloud will 
just

intrinsically be randomly cruddy, or if this is somehow engineering a
source which is often good enough for SNTP users but obviously
inappropriate for NTP to prevent extra load from non-windows users.


Pool servers seem to work well.  But they are randomly assigned only
once.  Once a connection is made to a pool server it remains connected
to the same server for the duration.   Best practice is to use about
five pool servers and let NTP sort out which are best.  Even if
using a GPS you should still configure about five pool servers.

A load distributed load cloud where each data packet goes to a
different server just plan would not work for NTP.  If you look at the
clock selection algorithm the servers would all be rejected and NTP
would likely fall back to the PC's internal clock as the best source.
NTP's design depends on network path between any two NTP servers
remaining mostly constant or at least changing slowly.  Load sharing
would kill that assumption.

--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
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