Re: Topband: T vert feed

2012-01-30 Thread Roy
'Twas stated:

Feedline coax shield 1.7 ohms.

The single 1.7 ohms lowers the voltage and even in this case of what
appears to be an excellent ground radials system, the coax will carry HALF
the counterpoise current and waste most of that power, besides being a 
link...(etc.)


Whaaat???

Where did that 1.7 ohm figure come fromspace?

The size (gauge) of radial wires has very little effect on their 
effectiveness as radials, according everything I've ever read. Also, 
effective resistance to ground, due to such intimate coupling to earth when 
radials are at the surface or buried, evens out their equivalent resistances 
and reactances, rendering them un-tuned. Not comparable to elevated 
radials at all. Voltage and current nodes on surface or  buried radials are 
smoothed and averaged out rendering them un-problematic.

If no balun, including a choke-type, is used at the feedpoint of a vertical 
then the coax braid simply counts as another radial, averaged in with the 
many. Ferrites at the shack end can attenuate any residual RF on the braid 
if it is troublesome there (unlikely).

73,   Roy   K6XKIowa









___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Re: Topband: T vert feed

2012-01-30 Thread Jeff Blaine
Would not each one remain 100 ohms?

If the analysis is correct, they are in parallel and that does not add 
linearly based on the individual wire values as would a series connection.

73/jeff/ac0c
www.ac0c.com
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie

-Original Message- 
From: Charles Moizeau
Sent: Monday, January 30, 2012 12:37 PM
To: royan...@ncn.net ; Topband
Subject: Re: Topband: T vert feed


Nope.

With 100 Ohms per radial and 60 of them all the same and in parallel with 
each other, one gets 1.6 Ohms; close enough.

73,

Charles, W2SH

 From: royan...@ncn.net
 To: topband@contesting.com
 Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 12:15:10 -0600
 Subject: Re: Topband: T vert feed

 'Twas stated:

 Feedline coax shield 1.7 ohms.

 The single 1.7 ohms lowers the voltage and even in this case of what
 appears to be an excellent ground radials system, the coax will carry HALF
 the counterpoise current and waste most of that power, besides being a
 link...(etc.)


 Whaaat???

 Where did that 1.7 ohm figure come fromspace?

 The size (gauge) of radial wires has very little effect on their
 effectiveness as radials, according everything I've ever read. Also,
 effective resistance to ground, due to such intimate coupling to earth 
 when
 radials are at the surface or buried, evens out their equivalent 
 resistances
 and reactances, rendering them un-tuned. Not comparable to elevated
 radials at all. Voltage and current nodes on surface or  buried radials 
 are
 smoothed and averaged out rendering them un-problematic.

 If no balun, including a choke-type, is used at the feedpoint of a 
 vertical
 then the coax braid simply counts as another radial, averaged in with the
 many. Ferrites at the shack end can attenuate any residual RF on the braid
 if it is troublesome there (unlikely).

 73,   Roy   K6XKIowa









 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK

___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK 

___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Re: Topband: T vert feed

2012-01-30 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
Oh, yeah.  It will. If you are unlucky and it is presenting a current node
at the antenna connection. All the MORE likely if you have a really good
ground at the house entry point. Get used to it.  Each little wire running
off from the center is a **DRIVEN** element in the system, and if the coax
shield is not blocked, the coax shield is an element DRIVEN with power from
the base of the antenna.

It can be that low, it's insulated, it has a very large surface, and
because there are miscellaneous distributed and specific terminations at
the other end, you CAN very definitely have current nodes if it's driven
with power at the antenna end.  That is where you can get VERY low
effective series resistances.  Maybe you particularly will, maybe you
won't, with your SPECIFIC piece of coax and routing, grounding, yada, yada.
 But the warning of the 50/50 possibility has to remain.  I'm really quite
sure some of you out there ARE lucky in this very miscellaneous regard.
 Carry on.  Enjoy life.  Kiss a pretty woman.  Work rare DX.  As for the
REST of you.

The trick is to remember that without a block you are driving that shield
with counterpoise power, the same as each one of the radials individually.

73, Guy.

On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 1:53 PM, Roy royan...@ncn.net wrote:

 This is the part I'm objecting to:

 the coax will carry HALF
  the counterpoise current and waste most of that power, besides being a
 link...(etc.)

 No, no, nertz. Where did that notion originate?

 Roy   K6XK



 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK

___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Re: Topband: pace...@aol.com Subject: understanding 160 meter propagation

2012-01-30 Thread W9UCW
It sounds like classic  spotlight propagation, Larry. Happens a lot on 
160. I feel lucky to have  experienced it several times over the last 58 years 
on topband.  The most  memorable one for me occurred about 8 years ago on a 
Saturday evening. 
 
I called CQDX about sunset and  didn't expect much because the usual early 
spots by East Coasters were not  showing up on the Summit. Several Russian 
and eastern European stations  answered me. Reports were 579 to 599 both 
ways. It continued until sunrise in  the British Isles as I worked my way 
across the continent. By that time reports  were more like 449 to 569. I worked 
about 100 stations. I hardly heard any  stations east of the Mississippi 
work any EU that night.
 
On Sunday morning I had an eMail  from John, ON4UN asking me what I was 
running last night because the only  strong stations he was hearing was me and 
K9DX. Well, for me it was a  spotlight propagation burst... for John, K9DX 
it was that fantastic layout  he had. I was running an OMNI 6+ and a TenTec 
Hercules solid state amp at 500  watts into a 520' horizontal loop at 50'.
 
Boy, was that fun!
73, Barry 
 
 
___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Topband: Fw: T vert feed

2012-01-30 Thread Brian Mattson

- Original Message - 
From: Brian Mattson k8...@hughes.net
To: Guy Olinger K2AV olin...@bellsouth.net
Sent: Monday, January 30, 2012 9:22 PM
Subject: Re: Topband: T vert feed


 Let me see if I have this right. With an unfortunate length of coax (half 
 wave or multiple thereof), the house ground rod appears as a 1.7 ohm 
 impedance at the base of the antenna feed. Why not avoid the tuned coax 
 complication and put a ground rod right at the vertical feed point. With a 
 1/4 wave vertical at 36 ohms and a 1.7 ohm ground rod, efficiency is 
 better than 95%! I'm impressedand who said a ground rod isn't much 
 good for verticals? Just think, you can pull up all those radials  sell 
 them for scrap copper...

 Brian  K8BHZ

 - Original Message - 
 From: Guy Olinger K2AV olin...@bellsouth.net
 To: Roy royan...@ncn.net
 Cc: topband@contesting.com
 Sent: Monday, January 30, 2012 5:32 PM
 Subject: Re: Topband: T vert feed


 Oh, yeah.  It will. If you are unlucky and it is presenting a current 
 node
 at the antenna connection. All the MORE likely if you have a really good
 ground at the house entry point. Get used to it.  Each little wire 
 running
 off from the center is a **DRIVEN** element in the system, and if the 
 coax
 shield is not blocked, the coax shield is an element DRIVEN with power 
 from
 the base of the antenna.

 It can be that low, it's insulated, it has a very large surface, and
 because there are miscellaneous distributed and specific terminations at
 the other end, you CAN very definitely have current nodes if it's driven
 with power at the antenna end.  That is where you can get VERY low
 effective series resistances.  Maybe you particularly will, maybe you
 won't, with your SPECIFIC piece of coax and routing, grounding, yada, 
 yada.
 But the warning of the 50/50 possibility has to remain.  I'm really quite
 sure some of you out there ARE lucky in this very miscellaneous regard.
 Carry on.  Enjoy life.  Kiss a pretty woman.  Work rare DX.  As for the
 REST of you.

 The trick is to remember that without a block you are driving that shield
 with counterpoise power, the same as each one of the radials 
 individually.

 73, Guy.

 On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 1:53 PM, Roy royan...@ncn.net wrote:

 This is the part I'm objecting to:

 the coax will carry HALF
  the counterpoise current and waste most of that power, besides being a
 link...(etc.)

 No, no, nertz. Where did that notion originate?

 Roy   K6XK



 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK

 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK
 

___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK