Topband: What goes over the FCP?

2019-01-23 Thread Ralph Parker
I took my poorly-erected FCP down a couple of years ago to move it to a 
new QTH. Time to put it back up.
What should I put over it? I have my choice of a standard Inverted-L or 
a 3-wire T-top
The T-top has 3 wires, about 55' long, separated 1' by 1/2" fiberglass 
spreaders. The vertical portion of either antenna would be about 80'. 
There will be fir trees involved, but I'll keep the antenna as far away 
from them as I can.

Suggestions gratefully received.

VE7XF

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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Joe

How about even lay it down?

Joe WB9SBD
Sig
The Original Rolling Ball Clock
Idle Tyme
Idle-Tyme.com
http://www.idle-tyme.com
On 1/23/2019 7:14 PM, Jeff Blaine wrote:

Disconnect the other antenna.  Let it float.

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

On 23-Jan-19 6:02 PM, Todd Goins wrote:
Okay, after many requests, on and off list, I disconnected the 43' T 
160m

antenna at its feed point and for good measure I disconnected the coax
feedline from the system too.

It made a pretty substantial difference in the measurements. The 1.5 SWR
range is now only about 35 kHz wide but the 2.0 SWR range is still 
100 kHz

which is probably still too wide.

Freq  SWR  R    X Z
1800 1.9 31.8  -18.6 36.8
1810 1.7 32.5  -14.1 35.4
1820 1.6 33.3  -9.6  34.7
1830 1.5 33.9  -5.3  34.3
1840 1.45 34.6  -0.7  34.6
1850 1.43 35.5  3.9  35.7
1860 1.47 36.1  9.0  37.2
1870 1.6 37.0  13.9  39.5
1880 1.7 37.8  18.9  42.3
1890 1.8 38.8  24.0  45.6
1900 2 39.9  29.5  49.6
1910 2.2 41.1  34.5  53.7
1920 2.4 42.6  40.5  58.8
1940 2.8 44.7  51.4  68.1
1960 3.4 47.6  63.0  78.9

I'll test it on the air tonight (using FT-8 and the RBN) with the 43'
antenna disconnected. Perhaps it will be better? The numbers look 
better,

right?

Should I ground the 43' antenna instead of leaving it floating?

Thanks guys.
73,
Todd - NR7RR
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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Jeff Blaine

Disconnect the other antenna.  Let it float.

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

On 23-Jan-19 6:02 PM, Todd Goins wrote:

Okay, after many requests, on and off list, I disconnected the 43' T 160m
antenna at its feed point and for good measure I disconnected the coax
feedline from the system too.

It made a pretty substantial difference in the measurements. The 1.5 SWR
range is now only about 35 kHz wide but the 2.0 SWR range is still 100 kHz
which is probably still too wide.

Freq  SWR  RX Z
1800 1.9 31.8  -18.6 36.8
1810 1.7 32.5  -14.1 35.4
1820 1.6 33.3  -9.6  34.7
1830 1.5 33.9  -5.3  34.3
1840 1.45 34.6  -0.7  34.6
1850 1.43 35.5  3.9  35.7
1860 1.47 36.1  9.0  37.2
1870 1.6 37.0  13.9  39.5
1880 1.7 37.8  18.9  42.3
1890 1.8 38.8  24.0  45.6
1900 2 39.9  29.5  49.6
1910 2.2 41.1  34.5  53.7
1920 2.4 42.6  40.5  58.8
1940 2.8 44.7  51.4  68.1
1960 3.4 47.6  63.0  78.9

I'll test it on the air tonight (using FT-8 and the RBN) with the 43'
antenna disconnected. Perhaps it will be better? The numbers look better,
right?

Should I ground the 43' antenna instead of leaving it floating?

Thanks guys.
73,
Todd - NR7RR
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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Todd Goins
Okay, after many requests, on and off list, I disconnected the 43' T 160m
antenna at its feed point and for good measure I disconnected the coax
feedline from the system too.

It made a pretty substantial difference in the measurements. The 1.5 SWR
range is now only about 35 kHz wide but the 2.0 SWR range is still 100 kHz
which is probably still too wide.

Freq  SWR  RX Z
1800 1.9 31.8  -18.6 36.8
1810 1.7 32.5  -14.1 35.4
1820 1.6 33.3  -9.6  34.7
1830 1.5 33.9  -5.3  34.3
1840 1.45 34.6  -0.7  34.6
1850 1.43 35.5  3.9  35.7
1860 1.47 36.1  9.0  37.2
1870 1.6 37.0  13.9  39.5
1880 1.7 37.8  18.9  42.3
1890 1.8 38.8  24.0  45.6
1900 2 39.9  29.5  49.6
1910 2.2 41.1  34.5  53.7
1920 2.4 42.6  40.5  58.8
1940 2.8 44.7  51.4  68.1
1960 3.4 47.6  63.0  78.9

I'll test it on the air tonight (using FT-8 and the RBN) with the 43'
antenna disconnected. Perhaps it will be better? The numbers look better,
right?

Should I ground the 43' antenna instead of leaving it floating?

Thanks guys.
73,
Todd - NR7RR
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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread K9FD

Dont get discouraged by all this for sure

What I see as fly in the ointment is another 160 antenna close by with 
another

radial system,
Anyone of you gurus ever figure what putting power into a 160 antenna does
with another one within feet of it?   Imagine power going out, and right 
back

into the other one,  being burned up in loss..
Its like having a parasitic element sitting there and screwing up your 
entire

attempts.
Wonder why the SWR is broad,  your tuning two antennas,  any one who has
ever tried to tune a 4 square with all elements up knows it cannot be done
actually.

Take down the short 160 antenna or find a way to detune it far far from 
160,

and then take some measurements.

Come on expurts look at the whole picture not be tunnel visioned,

73 Merv K9FD

Both Merv and Guy are correct here. Perhaps this antenna doesn't ever
have a chance at being any good due to the suburban area and lot size
that I'm constrained by.

Within a 250ft radius (huge!) there is as follows: 80m dipole, 40m
dipole, 30m dipole, 20m dipole, 15m dipole, 20m yagi, and the original
43' tall T antenna for 160m and its radial system. Also, the house is
easily within 250ft.  Most certainly the radial systems, although not
physically connected to each other, are let's say "mingling".

So perhaps this tall wire was doomed from the outset? I was so
encouraged that the 43' T worked so well for what it was and the small
amount of effort it took to get converted to 160m that maybe a taller
version would be substantially better. That's how this saga started.
Maybe the real answer after time/effort/money expended and all of your
advise is that it isn't going to get any better in my environment?

At this point the best path forward may be to just remove the tall
wire and reroute all of the new radials (over 2000ft) to the original
43' T's radial plate and with any luck make it play better as a
result?

Todd - NR7RR



Way back some where around the original posting did he not say he had
2 160 antennas up and they are close to each other?  a short vertical and
this antenna?   If so what is the short vertical doing,  is it floating or
grounded or hooked to the ground system yet,  what is its status?
Would make all the difference in the world if the short 160 vertical is
any where around yet.

73 Merv K9FD
* Have to pay attention to everything he is reporting. He added a feedpoint

*>* choke per K9YC at the same time. Which may, depending on the physical
*>* connections at his feedpoint, have removed the feedline shield as an
*>* alternate “radial” in parallel with the increasing but still not full size
*>* radial system.
*>>* That indicates that his ground characteristics could be well into the
*>* “poor” end of the range where ground radial deficiencies are multiplied and
*>* emphasized.
*>>* His SWR bandwidth narrowed slightly. Leaving a strong possibility that
*>* there was an improvement in desired radiated pattern.
*>>* There remains the question of every conductor in a 250 foot radius,
*>* including a tower? There remains the question of large dielectric masses
*>* close by.
*>>* 73, Guy K2AV
*

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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Wes
As always Frank makes good points.  In my case my one lowly tower is 90 feet 
from the inverted-L and in fact supports the horizontal wire.  It's much too 
short to exhibit any resonance near topband, but I have observed an interesting 
effect.


The tower also supports a pair of inverted-vee dipoles, fed in parallel, one for 
40 the other for 80.  With a vector analyzer I can sweep the inverted-L and 
looking at the trace on a Smith chart and see a little discontinuity around 1.8 
MHz that goes away if I lower the vee to the ground or terminate the shack end 
of the coax.  It's a really minor effect and apparent;y not even an intellectual 
curiosity as I've not bothered to investigate it further.  It does point out 
however, that "detuning" by leaving things open circuit isn't necessarily the 
way to go.


Wes  N7WS

On 1/23/2019 3:45 PM, donov...@starpower.net wrote:

Hi Todd,


In my opinion you're giving up too easily on your tall antenna.
I suggest that you focus more on evaluating its on-the-air performance ,
and not focus as intently its feed point impedance and VSWR bandwidth.


I hope you've been measuring the impedance and bandwidth
of your tall antenna with your 43 foot vertical disconnecte d from
its both its 160 meter matching components and its feed line,
otherwise it will interact very strongly with your tall antenna.


Very few of us have the opportunity to install our 160 meter
antennas a thousand feet or more from other antennas and tall
towers. As a result, the feed point impedance and other characteristics
of our antennas can't possibly match theoretical values. Nonetheless,
we enjoy our imperfect antennas with their imperfect soil conditions.


I hope you'll enjoy yours too.


73
Frank
W3LPL



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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Mike Smith VE9AA
Hey Todd, 

 

What happens to your Inverted L's SWR curve if you short your other 160m
antenna (the 43'-T) to ground, or otherwise detune it somehow?..could be
you're onto something..not sure. Wide SWR's like that generally point to
huge ground losses.

 

I just can't get over how freeging wide your SWR curve *(and frankly I am a
little surprised more folks haven't weighed in on this thread)

 

Mike VE9AA

 

 

NR7RR:



So perhaps this tall wire was doomed from the outset? I was so

encouraged that the 43' T worked so well for what it was and the small

amount of effort it took to get converted to 160m that maybe a taller

version would be substantially better

 

At this point the best path forward may be to just remove the tall

wire and reroute all of the new radials (over 2000ft) to the original

43' T's radial plate and with any luck make it play better as a

result?

 

Todd - NR7RR

 

 

Mike, Coreen & Corey

Keswick Ridge, NB

 

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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread donovanf
Hi Todd, 


In my opinion you're giving up too easily on your tall antenna. 
I suggest that you focus more on evaluating its on-the-air performance , 
and not focus as intently its feed point impedance and VSWR bandwidth. 


I hope you've been measuring the impedance and bandwidth 
of your tall antenna with your 43 foot vertical disconnecte d from 
its both its 160 meter matching components and its feed line, 
otherwise it will interact very strongly with your tall antenna. 


Very few of us have the opportunity to install our 160 meter 
antennas a thousand feet or more from other antennas and tall 
towers. As a result, the feed point impedance and other characteristics 
of our antennas can't possibly match theoretical values. Nonetheless, 
we enjoy our imperfect antennas with their imperfect soil conditions. 


I hope you'll enjoy yours too. 


73 
Frank 
W3LPL 

- Original Message -

From: "Todd Goins"  
To: topband@contesting.com, 676a8e87-aec6-9ead-1297-0bdb1f0a7...@gmail.com 
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2019 9:09:19 PM 
Subject: Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data) 

Both Merv and Guy are correct here. Perhaps this antenna doesn't ever 
have a chance at being any good due to the suburban area and lot size 
that I'm constrained by. 

Within a 250ft radius (huge!) there is as follows: 80m dipole, 40m 
dipole, 30m dipole, 20m dipole, 15m dipole, 20m yagi, and the original 
43' tall T antenna for 160m and its radial system. Also, the house is 
easily within 250ft. Most certainly the radial systems, although not 
physically connected to each other, are let's say "mingling". 

So perhaps this tall wire was doomed from the outset? I was so 
encouraged that the 43' T worked so well for what it was and the small 
amount of effort it took to get converted to 160m that maybe a taller 
version would be substantially better. That's how this saga started. 
Maybe the real answer after time/effort/money expended and all of your 
advise is that it isn't going to get any better in my environment? 

At this point the best path forward may be to just remove the tall 
wire and reroute all of the new radials (over 2000ft) to the original 
43' T's radial plate and with any luck make it play better as a 
result? 

Todd - NR7RR 


>Way back some where around the original posting did he not say he had 
>2 160 antennas up and they are close to each other? a short vertical and 
>this antenna? If so what is the short vertical doing, is it floating or 
>grounded or hooked to the ground system yet, what is its status? 
>Would make all the difference in the world if the short 160 vertical is 
>any where around yet. 
> 
>73 Merv K9FD 

>* Have to pay attention to everything he is reporting. He added a feedpoint 
*>* choke per K9YC at the same time. Which may, depending on the physical 
*>* connections at his feedpoint, have removed the feedline shield as an 
*>* alternate “radial” in parallel with the increasing but still not full size 
*>* radial system. 
*>>* That indicates that his ground characteristics could be well into the 
*>* “poor” end of the range where ground radial deficiencies are multiplied and 
*>* emphasized. 
*>>* His SWR bandwidth narrowed slightly. Leaving a strong possibility that 
*>* there was an improvement in desired radiated pattern. 
*>>* There remains the question of every conductor in a 250 foot radius, 
*>* including a tower? There remains the question of large dielectric masses 
*>* close by. 
*>>* 73, Guy K2AV 
* 

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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Jeff Blaine
I worked 160m for a few years when living in a townhome.  The antenna 
was a trap loaded attic mounted dipole that ran through holes in the 
ceiling and down the walls to the ground.  Had a lot of 160m contest fun 
with that.  Worked all the devices in the house as well until I was able 
to get enough pounds of ferrite on everything electronic.


So having some kind of outdoor antenna with some kind of ground by 
comparison, you will do just fine.  Don't worry about how you rack up to 
the ideal.  Just do the best you can and get on the air!


73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

On 23-Jan-19 3:21 PM, Jamie WW3S wrote:
Todd, don’t get discouraged and don’t let lot size fool youI'm in 
a subdivision, 80x180 ft lot, with a 50ft tower, hygain hytower for 
75/80m (also works as a second radio antenna), and 2L 40m phased 
array...my inv l is suspended off the top of the towerI never 
modeled it, I just know it works.DXCC on 160 with low 
power.now that I added an amp, I'm up to 140+ worked.the 
secret on 160 is receiving, which really hampers me.forgot the 
modeling for a minute, did you try the reverse beacon thing I 
mentioned a few days ago.that will tell you if you are getting out 
or not.btw, my L is 135 ft (at least it was when it started, I 
lost a few feet due to some weather related issues)..about 50 ft 
vertical, then the rest  mostly horizontal to a tall tree in the 
woods


-Original Message- From: Todd Goins
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2019 4:09 PM
To: topband@contesting.com ; 
676a8e87-aec6-9ead-1297-0bdb1f0a7...@gmail.com

Subject: Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

Both Merv and Guy are correct here. Perhaps this antenna doesn't ever
have a chance at being any good due to the suburban area and lot size
that I'm constrained by.

Within a 250ft radius (huge!) there is as follows: 80m dipole, 40m
dipole, 30m dipole, 20m dipole, 15m dipole, 20m yagi, and the original
43' tall T antenna for 160m and its radial system. Also, the house is
easily within 250ft.  Most certainly the radial systems, although not
physically connected to each other, are let's say "mingling".

So perhaps this tall wire was doomed from the outset? I was so
encouraged that the 43' T worked so well for what it was and the small
amount of effort it took to get converted to 160m that maybe a taller
version would be substantially better. That's how this saga started.
Maybe the real answer after time/effort/money expended and all of your
advise is that it isn't going to get any better in my environment?

At this point the best path forward may be to just remove the tall
wire and reroute all of the new radials (over 2000ft) to the original
43' T's radial plate and with any luck make it play better as a
result?

Todd - NR7RR



Way back some where around the original posting did he not say he had
2 160 antennas up and they are close to each other?  a short vertical 
and
this antenna?   If so what is the short vertical doing,  is it 
floating or

grounded or hooked to the ground system yet,  what is its status?
Would make all the difference in the world if the short 160 vertical is
any where around yet.

73 Merv K9FD


* Have to pay attention to everything he is reporting. He added a 
feedpoint

*>* choke per K9YC at the same time. Which may, depending on the physical
*>* connections at his feedpoint, have removed the feedline shield as an
*>* alternate “radial” in parallel with the increasing but still not 
full size

*>* radial system.
*>>* That indicates that his ground characteristics could be well into 
the
*>* “poor” end of the range where ground radial deficiencies are 
multiplied and

*>* emphasized.
*>>* His SWR bandwidth narrowed slightly. Leaving a strong possibility 
that

*>* there was an improvement in desired radiated pattern.
*>>* There remains the question of every conductor in a 250 foot radius,
*>* including a tower? There remains the question of large dielectric 
masses

*>* close by.
*>>* 73, Guy K2AV
*

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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Mike Waters
Spooks! Haunted soil! ;-)
That's probably not the problem.

As I mentioned privately, I think uploading some more photos to a free
file-sharing service website *and sharing those links here* would help us
all to help you solve this.

Since photo attachments to the Topband Reflector are not possible, can
anyone recommend a good file sharing website that Todd (and others) could
use?

73, Mike
www.w0btu.com

On Wed, Jan 23, 2019, 2:48 PM Todd Goins  wrote:

> Regarding the choke construction and implementation. Mike and I have had an
> offline exchange, with pictures, and I think we have agreed that the choke
> has been constructed properly per the newest K9YC specifications using a
> 2.4" Type 31 Fair-Rite toroid and 18 turns of RG400.
>
> Also, the 150' long coax feedline has never been attached while taking any
> measurements. At least not any reported here. All of the recent data (taken
> with the RigExpert analyzer) I've put in tables in postings has been while
> being connected to the output of a choke. The feedline was not part of the
> equation.  The coax stubs coming off of the choke are only a couple of
> inches long on each end. The body of the RigExpert is plastic and it
> doesn't seem to matter whether or not I'm holding it but I do take the
> "official" measurements with it sitting on a towel on the ground. I did
> also take measurements with a 4' coax jumper between the choke output and
> the analyzer just to get the analyzer clear of the radial attachment area.
> This made no appreciable difference in the measured values.
>
> At this point the "antenna erected over haunted burial ground" theory is
> sounding more and more plausible.
>
> Hope to catch lots of you guys, hey and maybe some DX too, on the 160
> contest this weekend.
>
> 73,
> Todd - NR7RR
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> Reflector
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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Jamie WW3S
Todd, don’t get discouraged and don’t let lot size fool youI'm in a 
subdivision, 80x180 ft lot, with a 50ft tower, hygain hytower for 75/80m 
(also works as a second radio antenna), and 2L 40m phased array...my inv l 
is suspended off the top of the towerI never modeled it, I just know it 
works.DXCC on 160 with low power.now that I added an amp, I'm up to 
140+ worked.the secret on 160 is receiving, which really hampers 
me.forgot the modeling for a minute, did you try the reverse beacon 
thing I mentioned a few days ago.that will tell you if you are getting 
out or not.btw, my L is 135 ft (at least it was when it started, I lost 
a few feet due to some weather related issues)..about 50 ft vertical, 
then the rest  mostly horizontal to a tall tree in the woods


-Original Message- 
From: Todd Goins

Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2019 4:09 PM
To: topband@contesting.com ; 676a8e87-aec6-9ead-1297-0bdb1f0a7...@gmail.com
Subject: Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

Both Merv and Guy are correct here. Perhaps this antenna doesn't ever
have a chance at being any good due to the suburban area and lot size
that I'm constrained by.

Within a 250ft radius (huge!) there is as follows: 80m dipole, 40m
dipole, 30m dipole, 20m dipole, 15m dipole, 20m yagi, and the original
43' tall T antenna for 160m and its radial system. Also, the house is
easily within 250ft.  Most certainly the radial systems, although not
physically connected to each other, are let's say "mingling".

So perhaps this tall wire was doomed from the outset? I was so
encouraged that the 43' T worked so well for what it was and the small
amount of effort it took to get converted to 160m that maybe a taller
version would be substantially better. That's how this saga started.
Maybe the real answer after time/effort/money expended and all of your
advise is that it isn't going to get any better in my environment?

At this point the best path forward may be to just remove the tall
wire and reroute all of the new radials (over 2000ft) to the original
43' T's radial plate and with any luck make it play better as a
result?

Todd - NR7RR



Way back some where around the original posting did he not say he had
2 160 antennas up and they are close to each other?  a short vertical and
this antenna?   If so what is the short vertical doing,  is it floating or
grounded or hooked to the ground system yet,  what is its status?
Would make all the difference in the world if the short 160 vertical is
any where around yet.

73 Merv K9FD



* Have to pay attention to everything he is reporting. He added a feedpoint

*>* choke per K9YC at the same time. Which may, depending on the physical
*>* connections at his feedpoint, have removed the feedline shield as an
*>* alternate “radial” in parallel with the increasing but still not full 
size

*>* radial system.
*>>* That indicates that his ground characteristics could be well into the
*>* “poor” end of the range where ground radial deficiencies are multiplied 
and

*>* emphasized.
*>>* His SWR bandwidth narrowed slightly. Leaving a strong possibility that
*>* there was an improvement in desired radiated pattern.
*>>* There remains the question of every conductor in a 250 foot radius,
*>* including a tower? There remains the question of large dielectric masses
*>* close by.
*>>* 73, Guy K2AV
*

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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Todd Goins
Both Merv and Guy are correct here. Perhaps this antenna doesn't ever
have a chance at being any good due to the suburban area and lot size
that I'm constrained by.

Within a 250ft radius (huge!) there is as follows: 80m dipole, 40m
dipole, 30m dipole, 20m dipole, 15m dipole, 20m yagi, and the original
43' tall T antenna for 160m and its radial system. Also, the house is
easily within 250ft.  Most certainly the radial systems, although not
physically connected to each other, are let's say "mingling".

So perhaps this tall wire was doomed from the outset? I was so
encouraged that the 43' T worked so well for what it was and the small
amount of effort it took to get converted to 160m that maybe a taller
version would be substantially better. That's how this saga started.
Maybe the real answer after time/effort/money expended and all of your
advise is that it isn't going to get any better in my environment?

At this point the best path forward may be to just remove the tall
wire and reroute all of the new radials (over 2000ft) to the original
43' T's radial plate and with any luck make it play better as a
result?

Todd - NR7RR


>Way back some where around the original posting did he not say he had
>2 160 antennas up and they are close to each other?  a short vertical and
>this antenna?   If so what is the short vertical doing,  is it floating or
>grounded or hooked to the ground system yet,  what is its status?
>Would make all the difference in the world if the short 160 vertical is
>any where around yet.
>
>73 Merv K9FD

>* Have to pay attention to everything he is reporting. He added a feedpoint
*>* choke per K9YC at the same time. Which may, depending on the physical
*>* connections at his feedpoint, have removed the feedline shield as an
*>* alternate “radial” in parallel with the increasing but still not full size
*>* radial system.
*>>* That indicates that his ground characteristics could be well into the
*>* “poor” end of the range where ground radial deficiencies are multiplied and
*>* emphasized.
*>>* His SWR bandwidth narrowed slightly. Leaving a strong possibility that
*>* there was an improvement in desired radiated pattern.
*>>* There remains the question of every conductor in a 250 foot radius,
*>* including a tower? There remains the question of large dielectric masses
*>* close by.
*>>* 73, Guy K2AV
*

--
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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Todd Goins
Regarding the choke construction and implementation. Mike and I have had an
offline exchange, with pictures, and I think we have agreed that the choke
has been constructed properly per the newest K9YC specifications using a
2.4" Type 31 Fair-Rite toroid and 18 turns of RG400.

Also, the 150' long coax feedline has never been attached while taking any
measurements. At least not any reported here. All of the recent data (taken
with the RigExpert analyzer) I've put in tables in postings has been while
being connected to the output of a choke. The feedline was not part of the
equation.  The coax stubs coming off of the choke are only a couple of
inches long on each end. The body of the RigExpert is plastic and it
doesn't seem to matter whether or not I'm holding it but I do take the
"official" measurements with it sitting on a towel on the ground. I did
also take measurements with a 4' coax jumper between the choke output and
the analyzer just to get the analyzer clear of the radial attachment area.
This made no appreciable difference in the measured values.

At this point the "antenna erected over haunted burial ground" theory is
sounding more and more plausible.

Hope to catch lots of you guys, hey and maybe some DX too, on the 160
contest this weekend.

73,
Todd - NR7RR
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Re: Topband: Topband]Updated K9YC common-mode choke PDF now available

2019-01-23 Thread j...@kk9a.com
I have been using RG400 to make jumpers for years. It is a nice easy to
work with coax that has excellent shielding. RG400 is available surplus
for much less than $5/ft.

John KK9A

W8ZR wrote:

Very interesting, Jim. I wasn't familiar with RG-400, but I've used
RG-142B for years. I compared the specs and found they're virtually
identical, the only significant difference being that RG-400 has a
stranded center conductor, while RG-142B has a solid steel
(silver-plated) center conductor. They both have a 1 inch minimum
bending radius (for repeated bending), but I imagine the RG-400 Is
slightly more flexible and the RG142B is slightly stronger. At GHz
frequencies, the RG142B has slightly lower loss. They both have
excellent high temperature properties. If you buy it new from a
distributor, either will cost about $5 a foot.
73,
Jim w8zr

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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Wes
Your "apparent" and mine are different because it isn't apparent to me that I 
advocated that.  I offered a possible explanation to what Todd is observing and 
provided the title of a reference source where he could explore it more fully. I 
mentioned what I am using and my rational for doing so.


Wes  N7WS

On 1/22/2019 3:12 PM, Mike Smith VE9AA wrote:

So, now we're (apparently) recommending he cut back his already minimal
radial field..uhhh, really Wes?

  



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Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)

2019-01-23 Thread Mike Waters
It's possible that the K9YC choke was improperly wound, per my forwarded
message from Jim here yesterday. Here is K9YC's updated info on choke
baluns.
http://k9yc.com/2018Cookbook.pdf

73, Mike
www.w0btu.com

On Wed, Jan 23, 2019, 1:05 AM Guy Olinger K2AV  wrote:

> ...
> He inserted a K9YC design choke at feedpoint and his R went up, indicating
> that the earlier measurement was lowered by something shunting down the
> true R of the radials.
> ...
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Re: Topband: Updated K9YC common-mode choke PDF now available

2019-01-23 Thread MU 4CX250B
Very interesting, Jim. I wasn't familiar with RG-400, but I've used
RG-142B for years. I compared the specs and found they're virtually
identical, the only significant difference being that RG-400 has a
stranded center conductor, while RG-142B has a solid steel
(silver-plated) center conductor. They both have a 1 inch minimum
bending radius (for repeated bending), but I imagine the RG-400 Is
slightly more flexible and the RG142B is slightly stronger. At GHz
frequencies, the RG142B has slightly lower loss. They both have
excellent high temperature properties. If you buy it new from a
distributor, either will cost about $5 a foot.
73,
Jim w8zr

Sent from my iPad

> On Jan 22, 2019, at 6:42 PM, Mike Waters  wrote:
>
> -- Forwarded message -
> From: Jim Brown 
> Date: Mon, Jan 21, 2019, 11:36 PM
> Subject: Re: Topband: Inverted L improvements - Part 3 (now with data)
> To: Mike Waters 
>
> After nearly a year of work, I published a new "cookbook" last month.
> For reasons that are detailed in the accompanying text, I no longer
> recommend coax wound through multiple cores.
>
> The short answer for "why not?" is that it's simply not practical to wind
> chokes that way and get anything close to the same result every time --
> turns must go through the core in the same order, a scrambled turn cancels
> a turn, turn diameter matters a lot, and so on.
>
> The new cookbook uses RG400, 12-2 Teflon/silver pairs, or 12/2 THHN or NM
> pairs, all tightly wound around a single core.  There are recommendations
> for chokes in series to increase power handling. There is also data for the
> new 4-in o.d. supersized toroids, which are great for 160M.
> k9yc.com/2018Cookbook.pdf
>
> 73, Jim K9YC
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Re: Topband: QRG on 160 in North and South America

2019-01-23 Thread vk3io

Hello Top Band enthusiast.

With regards to this forbidden dx frequency list and other beacon list, 
they seem to be very outdated, as there has NOT been any Digi signal on 
1818,0 in ZL or sometimes referred to as a GPS correction signal on 
1818.0 in ZL for many years.


We do have, in the Pacific and Southern Ocean the odd fishing beacon, 
which each year seem to on different frequencies and so references to a 
list from previous years, I think  is never accurate or useful.


As far as I can hear, we have NO bad frequencies down here, except for 
FT8 around 1840.0 + or -.


Our biggest problem is QRN from tropical areas in VK and Pacific/Indian 
Ocean and other lightning storms and this summer I think it has been 
much worse than previous years.


Based on this weeks weather forecast, I don't think we will have much 
fun in VK land in this years Top Band contest.


Cheers, from Ron vk3io.

On 22-Jan-19 8:12 AM, Petr Ourednik wrote:

Rune

check this link also
http://160mband.blogspot.com/2018/02/the-forbidden-dx-frequencies-table-on.html

Petr OK1RP

On Mon, Jan 21, 2019, at 10:01 PM, Wes wrote:

I have heard them on 1829.4 here in Arizona.

Wes N7WS

On 1/21/2019 10:41 AM, Rune Øye wrote:

All,

We are preparing our WEB page for 7P8 In March this year. I am aware about
fish beacon and bad QRG`s seen from Northern EU, JA`s basically from 1820
to 1825. What frequency should be avoided in North and South America?.
License received, waiting final confirmation from our host regards to the
antenna "farm".

73 Rune LA7THA
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