Re: Topband: B7P

2024-04-03 Thread Jim Brown

On 4/3/2024 8:13 AM, w3...@roadrunner.com wrote:

This thread implies that Life in China comes with huge QRM-powerline
noise, which makes a lot of sense.


Since the introduction of switch-mode power supplies, the fact that they 
are cheaper than traditional linear supplies, and the mandate for their 
use about 20 years ago, they, and other electronic noise sources like 
power control electronics for motors and solar systems, have become the 
the dominant noise in most of the world. While power line noise is still 
there, it is a total mistake to assume that noise we hear comes from 
arcing in defective equipment and hardware on power lines.


I commend this applications note I prepared about eight years ago on the 
topic. It begins by showing how we can determine whether it's the 
impulse noise generated by arcing (mostly) on power lines, and the 
electronic noise. Their RF spectrums are very different, and there are 
differences in the ways we need to chase them.


http://k9yc.com/KillingReceiveNoise.pdf

and this slide deck for a talk at Visalia in 2017.

http://k9yc.com/KillingRXNoiseVisalia.pdf

NK7Z has developed excellent techniques using a very inexpensive (under 
$150, last I looked) SDR RX to identify multiple electronic sources and 
reveal the times of day they are active. Topbander WD8DSB has done 
excellent work on methods of chasing to the source(s). NK7Z's work can 
help us avoid chasing our tails when multiple sources are present (and 
they often are), and can tell us what times of day to chase them.


Bottom line -- it's still critical to use DFing to get to the source, 
but electronic noise sources have both drastically increased noise 
levels around the world, and made finding the source more complicated.


73, Jim K9YC



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Re: Topband: B7P

2024-04-03 Thread Michael Tope



That sure seems to be the case, Bob. Heck even on 40 meters I have found 
myself calling loud Chinese stations in vein. My dipole at 45ft just 
doesn't cut it. It must be that there aren't very many BY hams that live 
in rural areas with low noise floors. Hopefully portable operations with 
verticals on the beach will catch on there.


Somewhere I have a recording of WA6TQT running stations during the CQ WW 
160 SSB contest from the old W6BH mountaintop super-station near Anza, 
CA. I was surprised to hear a couple of Europeans call him that I could 
actually hear Q5. It was quite a thrill. Conditions must have been very 
good that evening.


73, Mike W4EF...



On 4/3/2024 8:13 AM, w3...@roadrunner.com wrote:

Great to hear ur recording of B7P on 160m popping thru the noise, even
if I am 2500 miles further east Hi Hi.

This thread implies that Life in China comes with huge QRM-powerline
noise, which makes a lot of sense. So the Chinese ops flock to 10m.
Most of the ones I worked with my home brew Moxon at 22 ft were
peaking 59 and in some cases even stronger during a 15-30 minute
window post- Ohio sunset.



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Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?

2024-04-03 Thread Jim Brown

On 4/3/2024 7:57 AM, Michael Tope wrote:
In the case of that 160 meter dipole it was almost always better as a 
receive antenna for 80 meters. It was better at rejecting ferocious 
local QRN than the 80 meter inverted-V. Absolute signal level always 
dropped owing to the mismatch, but the noise level dropped even more 
improving SNR (from really deaf to pretty deaf). I am sure there were 
cases where the 80 meter inverted-V was better, but that was the 
exception not the rule.


Signal to noise in the direction of the desired signal is always the 
issue with RX antennas, just as radiation efficiency in the desired 
direction is the issue for TX.


73, Jim K9YC

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Re: Topband: B7P

2024-04-03 Thread W3HKK
Great to hear ur recording of B7P on 160m popping thru the noise, even
if I am 2500 miles further east Hi Hi.

This thread implies that Life in China comes with huge QRM-powerline
noise, which makes a lot of sense. So the Chinese ops flock to 10m.
Most of the ones I worked with my home brew Moxon at 22 ft were
peaking 59 and in some cases even stronger during a 15-30 minute
window post- Ohio sunset. 

-From:
topband-requ...@contesting.com
To: topband@contesting.com
Cc: 
Sent: Wednesday April 3 2024 10:59:11AM
Subject: Topband Digest, Vol 256, Issue 2

 Send Topband mailing list submissions to
 topband@contesting.com

 To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
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 Today's Topics:

 1. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (w3...@roadrunner.com)
 2. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (w5znj...@gmail.com)
 3. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (w3...@roadrunner.com)
 4. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (Wes Stewart)
 5. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160? (Jeff)
 6. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (David Raymond)
 7. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (w3...@roadrunner.com)
 8. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (Jim Brown)
 9. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (Steve Harrison)
 10. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (Michael Tope)
 11. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (Michael Tope)
 12. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (Jim Brown)
 13. Re: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?
 (Michael Tope)

 --

 Message: 1
 Date: Tue, 02 Apr 2024 17:25:02 +
 From: w3...@roadrunner.com
 To: "'topband@contesting.com'" 
 Subject: Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on
 160?
 Message-ID: 
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

 Just dabbled in the WPX contest looking for Asian stations on 10m,
and
 worked a phenominal ( for me) 13 of them!

 The big question is: Are there any being heard on Top Band these
days?

 -From:
 topband-requ...@contesting.com
 To: topband@contesting.com
 Cc:
 Sent: Tuesday April 2 2024 12:00:44PM
 Subject: Topband Digest, Vol 256, Issue 1

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 topband@contesting.com

 To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
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 When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
 than "Re: Contents of Topband digest..."

 Today's Topics:

 1. Test (Jean-Paul Albert)

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 Message: 1
 Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2024 08:42:21 +0200
 From: Jean-Paul Albert
 To: topband
 Subject: Topband: Test
 Message-ID:
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8

 Do not answer, this is a simple test as the list is quiet.
 73?

 F6FYA depuis son iPhone

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 Message: 2
 Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2024 12:46:00 -0500
 From: 
 To: , 
 Subject: Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on
 160?
 Message-ID: 
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

 The last, in fact the ONLY, BY station I have ever heard (and worked)
on 160
 meters was BD4WN in December 2017.

 73 Joel W5ZN

 -Original Message-
 From: Topband  On Behalf
 Of w3...@roadrunner.com
 Sent: Tuesday, April 2, 2024 12:25 PM
 To: 'topband@contesting.com' 
 Subject: Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on
160?

 Just dabbled in the WPX contest looking for Asian stations on 10m,
and
 worked a phenominal ( for me) 13 of them!

 The big question is: Are there any being heard on Top Band these
days?

 -From:
 topband-requ...@contesting.com
 To: topband@contesting.com
 Cc:
 Sent: Tuesday April 2 2024 12:00:44PM
 Subject: Topband Digest, Vol 256, Issue 1

 Send Topband mailing li

Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?

2024-04-03 Thread Michael Tope
In the case of that 160 meter dipole it was almost always better as a 
receive antenna for 80 meters. It was better at rejecting ferocious 
local QRN than the 80 meter inverted-V. Absolute signal level always 
dropped owing to the mismatch, but the noise level dropped even more 
improving SNR (from really deaf to pretty deaf). I am sure there were 
cases where the 80 meter inverted-V was better, but that was the 
exception not the rule.


I agree that Ken has the nice problem of having lots of antennas to 
chose from for RX :-)


73, Mike W4EF


On 4/3/2024 2:20 AM, Jim Brown wrote:
At N6RO's superstation (among other things, it was the antenna labo of 
ARRL Antenna Book Editor N6BV, who lives 100 miles away in the city of 
San Francisco), Ken patches lots of antennas to his operating position 
for 160M contests for use as RX antennas. The reason is simple -- the 
elevation, and even the horizontal direction at which signals arrive 
can vary widely with time, based on propagation.  Ken is a very smart 
engineer, and a bunch of very smart engineers and operators are on his 
team.


73, Jim K9YC


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Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?

2024-04-03 Thread Jim Brown
At N6RO's superstation (among other things, it was the antenna labo of 
ARRL Antenna Book Editor N6BV, who lives 100 miles away in the city of 
San Francisco), Ken patches lots of antennas to his operating position 
for 160M contests for use as RX antennas. The reason is simple -- the 
elevation, and even the horizontal direction at which signals arrive can 
vary widely with time, based on propagation.  Ken is a very smart 
engineer, and a bunch of very smart engineers and operators are on his team.


73, Jim K9YC

 On 4/3/2024 12:25 AM, Michael Tope wrote:
I just occurred to me that my description of the receive situation at 
W6UE is backwards. The 160 meter flat top dipole improved the 80 meter 
receive noise floor from really deaf to pretty deaf. On 160 meters we 
were just really deaf whether we listened on the 160 meter dipole or the 
80 meter inverted-vee



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Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?

2024-04-03 Thread Michael Tope
I just occurred to me that my description of the receive situation at 
W6UE is backwards. The 160 meter flat top dipole improved the 80 meter 
receive noise floor from really deaf to pretty deaf. On 160 meters we 
were just really deaf whether we listened on the 160 meter dipole or the 
80 meter inverted-vee :-)


73, Mike W4EF..

On 4/2/2024 6:03 PM, Michael Tope wrote:
When we tried operating in 160 meter contests from W6UE in Pasadena, 
it was amusing to see the packet spots complaining about how deaf we 
were. We were running a full size flat-top dipole at 90 feet. It 
apparently worked pretty well as a transmit antenna. Using the 80 
meter inverted-vee for receive that was off the same 90 foot apex at 
more or less a right angle to the dipole actually improved things 
significantly (e.g. from really deaf to pretty deaf).


Here is an iPhone video of a Q5 "speaker copy" B7P calling CQ on 160 
meters during the 2022 CQ WW SSB contest. I tried calling them (off 
the video) with no luck whatsoever. I don't think they worked any 
North Americans. By contrast, during the 2024 ARRL SSB contest, JA3YBK 
who was also Q5 speaker copy came right back to me on the first call 
(I don't think I have a recording of that QSO):


https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/kd2euhx7x5a5dd5iatm7c/B7P-2022-CQ-WW-SSB-160M.mp4?rlkey=xd6qpj5d3ikg2u39fvotheqhz&dl=0 



73, Mike W4EF...

On 4/2/2024 3:12 PM, Jim Brown wrote:

On 4/2/2024 2:45 PM, David Raymond wrote:

Yes, the Chinese have really discovered ham radio in the last decade.


And beginning 6-8 years ago, they figured out that they had to set up 
stations where the noise was low enough that they could hear stations 
calling them. When they first appeared, the noise made them deaf. No 
different from here in NA.


73, Jim K9YC





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