[Touch-packages] [Bug 2008964] Re: resolved falls back to a non-preferred name server when the preferred name server appears to be working.

2023-03-01 Thread Frank Trampe
I was able to reproduce on Ubuntu 20.04 too (by switching the active
network interface), so this may not be a recent regression.

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Title:
  resolved falls back to a non-preferred name server when the preferred
  name server appears to be working.

Status in systemd package in Ubuntu:
  New

Bug description:
  This is split from bug #2007728.

  On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, the "Current
  DNS Server" shown by `resolvectl status` is sometimes not the first
  server or even the second server, even when those servers appear to be
  working (and other hosts continue to use them). This appears to occur
  on Ubuntu 22.04 but not on Ubuntu 20.04, Ubuntu 18.04, or Windows 10.

  RFC 2132 section 3.8 provides that servers are listed in order of
  preference.

  It seems that the correct behavior is that resolved picks as its
  "Current DNS Server" the first reachable server in the list provided
  by the DHCP server. The observed behavior is that resolved sometimes
  picks as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the first
  reachable server in the list.

  My hypothesis is that there is some name server availability check
  that is too stringent and that there is no mechanism to retry the
  preferred server after that check fails. I have not looked at the code
  or captured packets.

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[Touch-packages] [Bug 2007728] Re: resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

2023-03-01 Thread Frank Trampe
I split the "Current DNS Server" issue into bug #2008964.

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Title:
  resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

Status in systemd package in Ubuntu:
  Incomplete

Bug description:
  On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, only the
  first two of which cover local names, resolved returns universally
  known names but fails to return the special names even when the
  "Current DNS Server" shown by `resolvectl status` returns the special
  names.

  Suppose that 172.16.9.5 and 172.16.10.5 are the two internal DNS
  servers with the local names. Windows servers with Active Directory
  enabled in this case. The DHCP server (a Cisco 4451 in this case)
  provides DNS servers 172.16.9.5, 172.16.10.5, 192.168.0.1, and
  8.8.8.8. `resolvectl status` shows all of these as "DNS Servers" and
  172.16.9.5 as the "Current DNS Server".

  `host localdomain.local` returns SRVFAIL, and `host localdomain.local
  127.0.0.53` returns SRVFAIL, but `host localdomain.local 172.16.9.5`
  returns the correct result. This all happens regardless of the
  "Current DNS Server".

  Sometimes the "Current DNS Server" switches to 8.8.8.8 for reasons
  that are not clear even when the other servers are working properly,
  which seems to violate the principle of RFC 2132 section 3.8 that
  servers are listed in order of preference.

  So, in short, it seems that the correct behavior is that (1) resolved
  returns results consistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2)
  resolved picks as its "Current DNS Server" the first reachable server
  in the list. The current behavior is that (1) resolved returns results
  sometimes inconsistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2) resolved
  sometimes picks as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the
  first reachable server in the list. The first issue is consistently
  reproducible, and the second is readily reproducible in a short period
  of time.

  The problem appears on Ubuntu 22.04 and seems not to be present on
  Ubuntu 18.04.

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[Touch-packages] [Bug 2008964] [NEW] resolved falls back to a non-preferred name server when the preferred name server appears to be working.

2023-03-01 Thread Frank Trampe
Public bug reported:

This is split from bug #2007728.

On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, the "Current
DNS Server" shown by `resolvectl status` is sometimes not the first
server or even the second server, even when those servers appear to be
working (and other hosts continue to use them). This appears to occur on
Ubuntu 22.04 but not on Ubuntu 20.04, Ubuntu 18.04, or Windows 10.

RFC 2132 section 3.8 provides that servers are listed in order of
preference.

It seems that the correct behavior is that resolved picks as its
"Current DNS Server" the first reachable server in the list provided by
the DHCP server. The observed behavior is that resolved sometimes picks
as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the first reachable
server in the list.

My hypothesis is that there is some name server availability check that
is too stringent and that there is no mechanism to retry the preferred
server after that check fails. I have not looked at the code or captured
packets.

** Affects: systemd (Ubuntu)
 Importance: Undecided
 Status: New

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You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2008964

Title:
  resolved falls back to a non-preferred name server when the preferred
  name server appears to be working.

Status in systemd package in Ubuntu:
  New

Bug description:
  This is split from bug #2007728.

  On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, the "Current
  DNS Server" shown by `resolvectl status` is sometimes not the first
  server or even the second server, even when those servers appear to be
  working (and other hosts continue to use them). This appears to occur
  on Ubuntu 22.04 but not on Ubuntu 20.04, Ubuntu 18.04, or Windows 10.

  RFC 2132 section 3.8 provides that servers are listed in order of
  preference.

  It seems that the correct behavior is that resolved picks as its
  "Current DNS Server" the first reachable server in the list provided
  by the DHCP server. The observed behavior is that resolved sometimes
  picks as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the first
  reachable server in the list.

  My hypothesis is that there is some name server availability check
  that is too stringent and that there is no mechanism to retry the
  preferred server after that check fails. I have not looked at the code
  or captured packets.

To manage notifications about this bug go to:
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[Touch-packages] [Bug 2007728] Re: resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

2023-03-01 Thread Frank Trampe
Alright. The failure on a specific .local domain is consistent. I have
not tested adding a non-".local" domain to the preferred name server,
but your explanation that resolved now fully excludes .local from DNS
queries makes sense. I still think that this is undesirable behavior
since it breaks common legacy configurations without a clear indication
of what the issue is and without an easy fix even for those who know
what is broken.

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Title:
  resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

Status in systemd package in Ubuntu:
  Incomplete

Bug description:
  On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, only the
  first two of which cover local names, resolved returns universally
  known names but fails to return the special names even when the
  "Current DNS Server" shown by `resolvectl status` returns the special
  names.

  Suppose that 172.16.9.5 and 172.16.10.5 are the two internal DNS
  servers with the local names. Windows servers with Active Directory
  enabled in this case. The DHCP server (a Cisco 4451 in this case)
  provides DNS servers 172.16.9.5, 172.16.10.5, 192.168.0.1, and
  8.8.8.8. `resolvectl status` shows all of these as "DNS Servers" and
  172.16.9.5 as the "Current DNS Server".

  `host localdomain.local` returns SRVFAIL, and `host localdomain.local
  127.0.0.53` returns SRVFAIL, but `host localdomain.local 172.16.9.5`
  returns the correct result. This all happens regardless of the
  "Current DNS Server".

  Sometimes the "Current DNS Server" switches to 8.8.8.8 for reasons
  that are not clear even when the other servers are working properly,
  which seems to violate the principle of RFC 2132 section 3.8 that
  servers are listed in order of preference.

  So, in short, it seems that the correct behavior is that (1) resolved
  returns results consistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2)
  resolved picks as its "Current DNS Server" the first reachable server
  in the list. The current behavior is that (1) resolved returns results
  sometimes inconsistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2) resolved
  sometimes picks as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the
  first reachable server in the list. The first issue is consistently
  reproducible, and the second is readily reproducible in a short period
  of time.

  The problem appears on Ubuntu 22.04 and seems not to be present on
  Ubuntu 18.04.

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[Touch-packages] [Bug 2007728] Re: resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

2023-03-01 Thread Frank Trampe
Now that you mention it, I'm not sure. Something was definitely
inconsistent, but the inconsistency may have been across different
internal names rather than across requests on the same name, and it did
not occur to me at the time that the .local names were in a different
category. I will check tomorrow and report back.

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You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2007728

Title:
  resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

Status in systemd package in Ubuntu:
  Incomplete

Bug description:
  On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, only the
  first two of which cover local names, resolved returns universally
  known names but fails to return the special names even when the
  "Current DNS Server" shown by `resolvectl status` returns the special
  names.

  Suppose that 172.16.9.5 and 172.16.10.5 are the two internal DNS
  servers with the local names. Windows servers with Active Directory
  enabled in this case. The DHCP server (a Cisco 4451 in this case)
  provides DNS servers 172.16.9.5, 172.16.10.5, 192.168.0.1, and
  8.8.8.8. `resolvectl status` shows all of these as "DNS Servers" and
  172.16.9.5 as the "Current DNS Server".

  `host localdomain.local` returns SRVFAIL, and `host localdomain.local
  127.0.0.53` returns SRVFAIL, but `host localdomain.local 172.16.9.5`
  returns the correct result. This all happens regardless of the
  "Current DNS Server".

  Sometimes the "Current DNS Server" switches to 8.8.8.8 for reasons
  that are not clear even when the other servers are working properly,
  which seems to violate the principle of RFC 2132 section 3.8 that
  servers are listed in order of preference.

  So, in short, it seems that the correct behavior is that (1) resolved
  returns results consistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2)
  resolved picks as its "Current DNS Server" the first reachable server
  in the list. The current behavior is that (1) resolved returns results
  sometimes inconsistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2) resolved
  sometimes picks as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the
  first reachable server in the list. The first issue is consistently
  reproducible, and the second is readily reproducible in a short period
  of time.

  The problem appears on Ubuntu 22.04 and seems not to be present on
  Ubuntu 18.04.

To manage notifications about this bug go to:
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[Touch-packages] [Bug 2007728] Re: resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

2023-03-01 Thread Frank Trampe
Would you describe the "as documented" behavior? It still seems wacky to
me that resolved returns the DNS result the majority of the time but not
all of the time. If the design intent is to use only mDNS for .local
domains, it ought to ignore DNS entirely for those domains. Inconsistent
behavior means that a configuration can test as correct, fail in the
field, fail to replicate the failure, and frustrate isolation of the
problem. I think that the earlier behavior makes a lot more sense and
would prefer to return to it.

Are you able to replicate the issue?

Given how closely the two possibly separate problems are related and
their similar effects, I am inclined to wait on filing a second bug
report on the server selection until it is clear that these are in fact
separate issues. The fact that no other hosts on the network exhibit the
problem (a highly symptomatic one since it breaks most services)
suggests that this is not an issue of both internal servers failing at
the same time.

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You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu
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Title:
  resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

Status in systemd package in Ubuntu:
  Incomplete

Bug description:
  On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, only the
  first two of which cover local names, resolved returns universally
  known names but fails to return the special names even when the
  "Current DNS Server" shown by `resolvectl status` returns the special
  names.

  Suppose that 172.16.9.5 and 172.16.10.5 are the two internal DNS
  servers with the local names. Windows servers with Active Directory
  enabled in this case. The DHCP server (a Cisco 4451 in this case)
  provides DNS servers 172.16.9.5, 172.16.10.5, 192.168.0.1, and
  8.8.8.8. `resolvectl status` shows all of these as "DNS Servers" and
  172.16.9.5 as the "Current DNS Server".

  `host localdomain.local` returns SRVFAIL, and `host localdomain.local
  127.0.0.53` returns SRVFAIL, but `host localdomain.local 172.16.9.5`
  returns the correct result. This all happens regardless of the
  "Current DNS Server".

  Sometimes the "Current DNS Server" switches to 8.8.8.8 for reasons
  that are not clear even when the other servers are working properly,
  which seems to violate the principle of RFC 2132 section 3.8 that
  servers are listed in order of preference.

  So, in short, it seems that the correct behavior is that (1) resolved
  returns results consistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2)
  resolved picks as its "Current DNS Server" the first reachable server
  in the list. The current behavior is that (1) resolved returns results
  sometimes inconsistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2) resolved
  sometimes picks as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the
  first reachable server in the list. The first issue is consistently
  reproducible, and the second is readily reproducible in a short period
  of time.

  The problem appears on Ubuntu 22.04 and seems not to be present on
  Ubuntu 18.04.

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[Touch-packages] [Bug 2007728] Re: resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

2023-03-01 Thread Frank Trampe
The first two servers do indeed provide the .local domains. The possible
violation of RFC 6762 does not explain the inconsistency of the results
or the regression from Ubuntu 18.04 and Ubuntu 20.04. There is no case
in which the correct behavior for a single configuration is to query the
"Current DNS Server" for the .local name sometimes and mDNS other times.
This also does not explain why the "Current DNS Server" selection
sometimes fails to observe the order provided in the DHCP response. If
resolved ignores the server ordering and the low-priority servers lack
the internal names, even switching the suffix of the internal names is
insufficient to provide the desired results. We have reverted the
clients in question to Ubuntu 20.04 for now, and they work correctly.

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Title:
  resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

Status in systemd package in Ubuntu:
  Incomplete

Bug description:
  On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, only the
  first two of which cover local names, resolved returns universally
  known names but fails to return the special names even when the
  "Current DNS Server" shown by `resolvectl status` returns the special
  names.

  Suppose that 172.16.9.5 and 172.16.10.5 are the two internal DNS
  servers with the local names. Windows servers with Active Directory
  enabled in this case. The DHCP server (a Cisco 4451 in this case)
  provides DNS servers 172.16.9.5, 172.16.10.5, 192.168.0.1, and
  8.8.8.8. `resolvectl status` shows all of these as "DNS Servers" and
  172.16.9.5 as the "Current DNS Server".

  `host localdomain.local` returns SRVFAIL, and `host localdomain.local
  127.0.0.53` returns SRVFAIL, but `host localdomain.local 172.16.9.5`
  returns the correct result. This all happens regardless of the
  "Current DNS Server".

  Sometimes the "Current DNS Server" switches to 8.8.8.8 for reasons
  that are not clear even when the other servers are working properly,
  which seems to violate the principle of RFC 2132 section 3.8 that
  servers are listed in order of preference.

  So, in short, it seems that the correct behavior is that (1) resolved
  returns results consistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2)
  resolved picks as its "Current DNS Server" the first reachable server
  in the list. The current behavior is that (1) resolved returns results
  sometimes inconsistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2) resolved
  sometimes picks as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the
  first reachable server in the list. The first issue is consistently
  reproducible, and the second is readily reproducible in a short period
  of time.

  The problem appears on Ubuntu 22.04 and seems not to be present on
  Ubuntu 18.04.

To manage notifications about this bug go to:
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[Touch-packages] [Bug 2007728] [NEW] resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

2023-02-17 Thread Frank Trampe
Public bug reported:

On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, only the first
two of which cover local names, resolved returns universally known names
but fails to return the special names even when the "Current DNS Server"
shown by `resolvectl status` returns the special names.

Suppose that 172.16.9.5 and 172.16.10.5 are the two internal DNS servers
with the local names. Windows servers with Active Directory enabled in
this case. The DHCP server (a Cisco 4451 in this case) provides DNS
servers 172.16.9.5, 172.16.10.5, 192.168.0.1, and 8.8.8.8. `resolvectl
status` shows all of these as "DNS Servers" and 172.16.9.5 as the
"Current DNS Server".

`host localdomain.local` returns SRVFAIL, and `host localdomain.local
127.0.0.53` returns SRVFAIL, but `host localdomain.local 172.16.9.5`
returns the correct result. This all happens regardless of the "Current
DNS Server".

Sometimes the "Current DNS Server" switches to 8.8.8.8 for reasons that
are not clear even when the other servers are working properly, which
seems to violate the principle of RFC 2132 section 3.8 that servers are
listed in order of preference.

So, in short, it seems that the correct behavior is that (1) resolved
returns results consistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2)
resolved picks as its "Current DNS Server" the first reachable server in
the list. The current behavior is that (1) resolved returns results
sometimes inconsistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2) resolved
sometimes picks as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the
first reachable server in the list. The first issue is consistently
reproducible, and the second is readily reproducible in a short period
of time.

The problem appears on Ubuntu 22.04 and seems not to be present on
Ubuntu 18.04.

** Affects: systemd (Ubuntu)
 Importance: Undecided
 Status: New

-- 
You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu
Touch seeded packages, which is subscribed to systemd in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2007728

Title:
  resolved results differ from those from its current upstream server.

Status in systemd package in Ubuntu:
  New

Bug description:
  On a network with multiple DNS servers provided by DHCP, only the
  first two of which cover local names, resolved returns universally
  known names but fails to return the special names even when the
  "Current DNS Server" shown by `resolvectl status` returns the special
  names.

  Suppose that 172.16.9.5 and 172.16.10.5 are the two internal DNS
  servers with the local names. Windows servers with Active Directory
  enabled in this case. The DHCP server (a Cisco 4451 in this case)
  provides DNS servers 172.16.9.5, 172.16.10.5, 192.168.0.1, and
  8.8.8.8. `resolvectl status` shows all of these as "DNS Servers" and
  172.16.9.5 as the "Current DNS Server".

  `host localdomain.local` returns SRVFAIL, and `host localdomain.local
  127.0.0.53` returns SRVFAIL, but `host localdomain.local 172.16.9.5`
  returns the correct result. This all happens regardless of the
  "Current DNS Server".

  Sometimes the "Current DNS Server" switches to 8.8.8.8 for reasons
  that are not clear even when the other servers are working properly,
  which seems to violate the principle of RFC 2132 section 3.8 that
  servers are listed in order of preference.

  So, in short, it seems that the correct behavior is that (1) resolved
  returns results consistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2)
  resolved picks as its "Current DNS Server" the first reachable server
  in the list. The current behavior is that (1) resolved returns results
  sometimes inconsistent with its "Current DNS Server" and (2) resolved
  sometimes picks as its "Current DNS Server" some server other than the
  first reachable server in the list. The first issue is consistently
  reproducible, and the second is readily reproducible in a short period
  of time.

  The problem appears on Ubuntu 22.04 and seems not to be present on
  Ubuntu 18.04.

To manage notifications about this bug go to:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/systemd/+bug/2007728/+subscriptions


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