Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread ar018
Or simply evaluate their repositories separately, calculate their full distro  
status by logically AND'ing all their repositories (Free:TRUE, Nonfree:FALSE)  
and list it all in each distribution's explanation sub-paragraph. If there  
are other variables (ATM I can't think of one) to be taken into  
consideration, then also include them in that logical AND function.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread ar018
Regarding whether the work of software liberation could as well be done in  
Debian, since it's already the upstream:


With upstream, I mean primarily the developer, secondarily Debian. There are  
things within Debian sphere, and those that are beyond it.


- Take IceCat for instance - it's not in Debian.
- Or another package where upstream (the developer) won't accept Trisquel  
modifications.
- Or another package where some non-free additions are introduced by Debian  
itself.
- Or another package where some Trisquel modifications are against some  
Debian policy.


In such cases the freed package will not be in Debian/main, which means it  
will have to be kept and maintained separately in Trisquel private  
repository.


Working with Debian as the upstream may be more convenient where it is  
possible. In other cases independent action may be necessary. So, a workgroup  
dedicated to libre OS is better off as an independent distribution, I think.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Trisquel 8 + ARM = :-)

2016-12-19 Thread jason

"EOMA68 uses ARM?"

https://www.crowdsupply.com/eoma68/micro-desktop

A20 Dual-Core ARM Cortex A7, 1.2 GHz

"sorry for my bad english, but I make that I can"

It is no problem.



Re: [Trisquel-users] Trisquel 8 + ARM = :-)

2016-12-19 Thread seimirchaplin

EOMA68 uses ARM?

I never heard about a Trisquel port to ARM. Every day I learn something new  
(sorry for my bad english, but I make that I can).


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread Adonay Felipe Nogueira
I might be wrong here (of course I might, because I don't/can't speak
for the FSF, and I don't participate on the workgroup for free/libre
distribution evaluation), but perhaps the whole point of the GNU FSDG is
to answer questions such as: "Once a user sits in front of the system
dinstribution being evaluated, how easy is for the distribution **iteslf** (or
project, and those involved) to recommend non-(free/libre) software?"

Notice, however, that in such question, the focus is the average user,
and so the thing that can "interface" directly with such user is a
system distribution.

What could be done (although risking being overwork) is: continuing
having the GNU FSDG; but also make a Free Software Repository Guidelines
(GNU FSRG). But this could also result in more confusion since we also
have the GNU Ethical Repository Criteria that serves to evaluates
code-hosting servicese (i.e.: not repositories to be used by [possible]
free/libre system distributions directly).


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread mcz

Yes, that's what I meant ;)

The work of software liberation could as well be done for Debian (which is a  
better idea since it's already upstream).


In theory, using Debian's repo shouldn't change Trisquel's goals.
And yet, as long as the non-free repos exist, and as long as Debian makes  
non-free recommendations, Trisquel (gNewSense) is meaningful.


Frankly, I don't know, I don't understand all the consequences, but I like  
the idea of using Deb main because the plethora of weak distros is a waste of  
effort.


But again, I don't fully understand the consequences.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread mcz

From the link you posted (from Alberto):
While the FSF does not include Debian on this list because the Debian project  
provides a repository of nonfree software, the FSF does acknowledge that  
Debian's main repository, which by default is the only place packages come  
from, is completely free.


"Unlike other common GNU/Linux distributions, installing official Debian by  
default means installing only free software. As long as Debian users do not  
add additional package repositories, their systems are a reliable source of  
fully free compatibility information. We're looking forward to working with  
Debian to help free software users get the hardware they need, and encourage  
the companies who provide it," said FSF's executive director John Sullivan.
It still reads (to me) as as a half acknowledging. But I know you mean that  
it's the part that counts. Well, assuming the non-free repos are the ONLY  
issue (and not the non-free recommendations here and there), then I see your  
point of not using Debian, but it's repo.
Yet it seems complicated to separate the repo from the distro, though I don't  
know, to be honest.


And the rest is about common work towards populating h-node.

So, yes, I find your idea is interesting. I just don't know how practical it  
is.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread ar018

Oh, I think you meant something else by dropping the name.

If all the downstream modifications are accepted by upstream, then after a  
while, there would be no difference left between upstream and Trisquel  
packages. So Trisquel would be ditto Debian, and its mission would come to an  
end.


If you have meant this, then I could say there will always be some package  
ripe for liberation, so the race will never end. It wil only get more and  
more beautiful Say, Trisquel has 100 packages in its liberated repository, 90  
of them got embraced by upstream, so there are just 10 packages keft for  
Trisquel to maintain. Then Trisquel can adopt 90 new non-free packages for  
liberation, submits them to upstream and so on. The more packages upstream  
embraces, the more new packages Trisquel adopts for liberation. This way,  
Trisquel's efforts would have cumulative effect on the whole free software  
community and it will be a never ending chase. So Trisquel would always keep  
its distinct personality.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread greatgnu
Sure, Takumi not Alberto, which by the way is a very polite and decent mate  
(unlike me).


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread ar018
I have seen the pages you referred to. But that doesn't invalidate the older  
link Alberto has given. The difference is that, the pages you refer deal with  
distributions as a whole, whereas the older link deals specifically with the  
main repository of Debian. This is precisely why I wished for a layered  
approach by FSDG to solve these kind of ambiguities. FSF may still endorse or  
reject distributions as a whole (thus excluding Debian), but at the same time  
they can also be explicit about the individual repositories. They already  
acknowledged Debian/main as free, but there's no explicit, direct mention of  
it in related pages, which creates ambiguity.


As for "dropping the name", :) well let us say being a true Debian fork. Not  
personalizing Trisquel doesn't cause it to lose its personality, because its  
true personality lies in its liberty, not in its looks.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread taiji_tao

If you want a Libre OS that is based on Ubuntu then use Trisquel.

If you want a Libre OS that is based on Debian then use gNewSense.

Each has its merits, each has its reasons for choosing the distro they are  
based on.


There are a few official FSF/Libre distros and a more distros that are Libre  
but not yet FSF approved.  Two off the top of my head are FreeSlack (more of  
a way to liberate Slackware then its own distro) and ConnocahetOS (based on  
Slackware and SalixOS).


ref: http://freeslack.net/
https://connochaetos.org/wiki/


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread ar018
First of all, no loosening or compromise on FSDG seems to be needed as per  
the link I've referred to.


Secondly, regarding "What would be Trisquel's raison d'être?" it would be  
that Trisquel would become just like Debian (as you have pointed out) but  
with better free solutions. That is, Trisquel would be = Debian/main + a lot  
of free solutions that are not available in Debian domain.


I used the term "solution" because it has a broader meaning than  
"application", also encompassing drivers, firmware, documentation, knowledge  
base, etc.


It has been brought to attention that these should be handled by upstream so  
that all the downstream disrtos would benefit from that. While it's true, a  
contribution (e.g. liberation of some software) can also be made by a  
downstream entity (e.g. Trisquel) that gets rippled through upstream to the  
whole world. There's nothing keeping anyone from liberating an application  
and then contributing it to the whole free software community.


Some liberation modifications would be accepted by upstream (thus lifting the  
burden of re-modifying it for every release) while some liberation  
modifications would be rejected by upstream. So, upstream developers'  
attitude can be an important parameter as to which applications to be focused  
on to liberate.


In a nutshell, what I have been suggesting was, Trisquel being just like  
Debian/main, without personality, and allocating all thus saved resources  
into pure liberation work. Having a personalized distro hogs up a lot of  
resources that could have been used in areas that really matter (i.e.  
liberation of sw and hw). This is a considerably high level, strategic  
decision up to distro maintainers. Of course a ship can't be expected to  
change directions on the whims of a passer-by like me. So, what I've  
suggested was just an idea, a food for thought, my 2 kuruş on it.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Asus KFSN 4-DRE at the end of november 2016

2016-12-19 Thread mcz
Ok, on #libreboot, no one is able to answer me, besides the the info that  
this board  has not been fully tested yet.


Lilos posted a thread (closed now, very practical) about several issues, like  
not being able to boot with 2 CPUs, USB keyboard not working, the PC not  
booting from the GPU ("fully" supported by Nouveau, I checked), and the HDD  
not recognized.


So I have no idea if updates since may solve these issues or not.

So it's safe to say: don't purchase for now.
I have one, but now I really hesitate in purchasing the rest of the hardware  
until I have more info.


This sucks, hopefully it will end up being a worthy investment.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread mcz

OK, so loosened in this specific way, as in:
- letting non-free suggestion be (I guess this won't pass, but for users in  
the know, it's manageable. Until you want to  install it for a newbie I  
suppose).

- What else?

Yeah, I see what you mean now.
But then what's the point of Trisquel if it's exactly like Debian? As far as  
I know, the non-free repos from Debian could be used in Trisquel  
(incompatibilities included as it is based on Ubuntu for now).


I doubt GnewSense has a free ride, but I don't remember.
They definitely modify stuff, that much I know for sure (the modifications  
are listed on their website).





Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread ar018
My point is, Debian/main can be used *without modification* by Trisquel (or  
gNewSense for that matter). The whole rationale behind a loosened FSDG idea  
was to be able to get a free ride on Debian/main in the first place.


BTW the fact that gNewSense is based on Debian doesn't guarantee that they  
are getting a free ride (i.e. using Debian/main without modification). They  
may as well be modifying most of the packages in main, just as Trisquel does  
for Ubuntu packages. We don't know. This is to be followed up on gNewSense  
circles.


[Trisquel-users] Re : Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread lcerf

We were reacting to Takumi13's message (now hidden).


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread mcz

Oh, but it's already considered that way regarding Debian.
It's just that for new or inexperienced users, it's possible to install  
non-free firmware by accident. Hence Debian as a whole being suggested to  
experienced users preferably.


But we're splitting hair here. Yes, in theory, Trisquel could be based on  
Debian main and still be free. I guess it could have the FSF's blessings too  
(even if I personally do not care about that. The only value it hasin my eyes  
is to help inexperienced users to figure out what is free without risks, and  
what is free but could not be if mistakes are made. But the latter applies to  
fully free Distros as well, it's just a matter of degrees).


But then, what's your point? If your question is whether Debian could be used  
as a base and be accepted by the FSF, obviously yes since GnewSense did it.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread ar018
With a layered approach, I mean the same FSDG rules applied separately per  
each repository. So, in Debian's case the outcome would be like this:


Debian/main = free
Debian/contrib = non-free
Debian/non-free = non-free

instead of Debian = non-free

The FSDG rules are the same, no compromise is ever made, just applied in a  
finer resolution for the sake of unambiguity. This is irrelevant regarding  
Debian/main's applicability to Trisquel, though. Either way, Trisquel can tap  
on Debian/main and still get endorsed by FSF (as I understand it).


[Trisquel-users] Trisquel 8 + ARM = :-)

2016-12-19 Thread gnufreeme
Remember this line from The Breakfast Club?:   "Will milk be made available  
to us?"


In a similar tone of voice I must ask:   "Will ARM be made available to us?"

Having heard Rubén say a few years ago that Trisquel will make an ARM port  
when there is suitable freedom-respecting hardware to run it on, has anyone  
heard anything about Trisquel 8 making an ARM port next year for the EOMA68  
computers?


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread mcz
I definitely think Debian as a base would be potentially better, simply based  
on the fact that there's one less intermediary layer (whatever Ubuntu adds),  
which potentially means less things to fix.
But I'm more worried about the little bugs I encounter sometimes on Trisquel  
(I have yet to experience Debian extensively, so it's unfair to compare at  
this stage).


Still, a layered, fine tuned approach of per-repository assessment (as  
opposed to per-distro) would be better in my opinion.
What do you mean by that? From what I get, you take your "loosened FSDG"  
back, and then bring it up again. So I don't understand what you mean.
To me, it's either libre, or not. Period. It's binary. Most things in life  
aren't, but this definitely is, to me.
As soon as you close the code, there's potential for abuse. And several of  
these abuses were found out.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread ar018
Regarding "FSF should not compromise" opinion expressed by CalmStorm, hack  
and hack and others;


https://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-and-debian-join-forces-to-help-free-software-users-find-the-hardware-they-need

Upon this link (thanks to Alberto) I take my "loosened FSDG" suggestion back.  
Still, a layered, fine tuned approach of per-repositoty assessment (as  
opposed to per-distro) would be better in my opinion. Regardless, Debian/main  
seems to be officially declared as libre by FSF, as per the link above. At  
least this is what I inferred from the text. So, to my understanding, no  
compromise needed in order for a libre distribution to be able to tap on  
Debian's main repository, while keeping its FSF endorsement at the same time.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread albertoefg

Thats not what i thought at all.

I tryed to be kind with our new friend Abdullah. I understand he wants to  
participate.


I would like him to try trisquel of course, but i never say  to him to shut  
up or to stop asking questions or talking with us.


And I absolutely not meant to be rude with him. We all deserve respect. Just  
because or opinions are different doesn't give me or you the right to be  
disrespectful


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread greatgnu

I third this with really intentions.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread mcz

Liberating software is no trivial task.

As for loosened rules, non-free is non-free, there's no way around it.
It's up to the user to decide if compromise is an option, and to which  
extent/in which conditions. I personally will stay with free software.


Mass adoption can't be achieved when the point is to loosen rules that  
represent the core reason of why free software exists.


Plus basing it on Debian (which is free software minus the repo and a few  
recommendation for non-free software) wouldn't make Trisquel more popular and  
wouldn't change much regarding mass adoption. I mean even Debian with the  
non-free parts isn't massively adopted on desktops/laptops. Gnu/Linux as a  
whole is like 2% of the total computer users if I remember correctly.


Mass adoption requires (IMO):
- solid software (very little bugs for the average user)
- solid hardware compatibility (even Debian withe the non-free drivers isn't  
that popular)
- The last component is knowledge about free-software, and privacy issues,  
which to me was the most important motivator. I think people talk about  
privacy a whole lot more, but I doubt behaviors really changed.

- ease of adoption/use.

The two last points are still lacking in my opinion.
Understanding how better privacy works with a one page article would be IMO  
great. That means people understand, and can use the computer right away,  
nothing to tweak, and they can dig further if they want.
Ideally, tor should be installed by default, the normal browser should have a  
verly limited set of plugins pre-configured, etc.




Re: [Trisquel-users] owncloud forked by co creator

2016-12-19 Thread mcz
Seafile is supposedly better than both (faster file transfer), but  
Own/Nextcloud's interface is said to be better because there are interfaces  
developped for calendar, email and such.


[Trisquel-users] Re : Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread lcerf
Ubuntu supports the ARM architecture too:  
https://help.ubuntu.com/16.04/serverguide/preparing-to-install.html#system-requirements


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread calmstorm

I don't think the fsf should or will compromise,

but... I also think that a debian trisquel would be a good idea to switch to  
not now, but whenever debian 10 comes out.


That's just my thought though.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread calmstorm

I second this!




Re: [Trisquel-users] "Best" computer with libreboot?

2016-12-19 Thread mcz

I'll have to rewrite what I said a bit.

People use free software for different reasons.
- Not having arbitrary limitations is one.
- privacy from companies and from governments in case they start going  
insane, like in Turkey.


And in all this, some need more power, in order to compute as they did with  
proprietary software. Most likely, they'll ave to make some degree of  
concessions, else have another computer for work, and really separate both.


So the best machine (in performance) for free software and PRIVACY as the  
focus in my case (with Libreboot, or at least with a computer where AMT/ME  
and the like is too complicated to setup, thus with a non-free BIOS) most  
likely costs either lots of money or lots of time.
But it most likely would be something like the latest supported Libreboot  
Thinkpad for a laptop, and that super mobo (something something 16, check the  
Libreboot wiki for the details).


I spent so much time (and still a decent amount of cash setting up free  
machines... It's the opposite of efficiency.
Plus the whole education on privacy is bits here and there, and again a whole  
lot of work.

This has ZERO chances to work that way.

That's why for now, I'd invest in EOMA68-based cards (with Debian, insisting  
on not allowing non-free repos), and suggest that for personal use, and any  
other machine for work, if it's a necessity.
Hopefully one day, we will have super powered EOMA68-based cards, but I  
somehow doubt it because you have to take heat into account. More power means  
more heat, right? It's still a good solution for normal computing. And maybe  
it's possible to build stuff with fans/heatsinks around the card, so, the  
sky's the limit, in theory.
Of course, GPU compatibility is probably out of question. That would require  
some external PCI-E adapter.
That's for the hardware and software. Sure, most people want a Mac, or a  
monster gaming tower (which are horrible in terms of privacy and general  
software freedom), because:

- it's trendy (no comment...)
- it's beautiful out of the box (can't argue with that, thought beauty is in  
the eye of the beholder, and trisquel is not so bad out of the box. Maybe  
Faenza icons would be better ;) ).
- it's easy to use (drag and drop install and delete maybe, but mostly no  
ERRORS all the time (though it happens, but still much less than both Win and  
OSX)
So yeah, plenty of bugs. Well, pro support and perfect hardware integration  
does that, I suppose. Also lots of automated stuff, but again, for the same  
reasons.
Though the bugs happen when you want to tweak the system. A standard Trisquel  
install has bugs, but not that much. They're still hugely annoying from a  
normal user's point of view.


For education about data protection, this is complicated. The wiki is good,  
but both incomplete and too complex.
For example, about the browser addons: how many are really needed, how to  
configure them, why aren't they pre-configured, etc...
I tried to write here a down and dirty guide to privacy, but it has too many  
approximations due to my lack of knowledge.

But I really think something like that is needed.

End of the rant.


[Trisquel-users] owncloud forked by co creator

2016-12-19 Thread calmstorm
Any thoughts if nextcloud will be better than owncloud? On an unrelated note  
though, nextcloud is going to be developed more in the open.


What are your thoughts about that?

I got it installed currently.




[Trisquel-users] Re : Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread lcerf

No.  Please respect the community guidelines:
Do not insult others here. Disagree and challenge ideas instead.


Re: [Trisquel-users] Hello world

2016-12-19 Thread mkl80
Abdullah Ramazanoglu why you are such a pain in the ass. Shut up for once and  
install/use Trisquel you smart-ass!


p.s. I am just saying what everybody starts to think at this point about you!


Re: [Trisquel-users] Howto reactivate laptop's NIC (it worked fine and still works under Parabola)

2016-12-19 Thread riveravaldezmail
BTW, I've just tested that this problem is not Trisquel exclusive: If I boot  
with Parabola (live) the slow-LAN-speed issue repeats identically.


Thanks a lot for any help!