Re: scrCopy BlendMode

2019-02-21 Thread Beat Cornaz via use-livecode
>>1. If you quote the modes then it works.
hh wrote :
> set the ink of img "DSC03103.jpeg" to "srcCopy"

Thanks, that works.

As for info about blendmodes, hh wrote :
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blend_modes

I had seen this site, but was wondering about the other blend modes in LC.
Including the old (Legecy ones). Where do I find a mathematical description
of how these specific LC modes work?

Thanks, Beat
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scrCopy BlendMode

2019-02-20 Thread Beat Cornaz via use-livecode
A couple of questions about BlendModes in LC.

1. The 'normal' blendMode is scrCopy (the mode all objects get when they
are created). I can change that blendmode and later put it back to scrCopy
in the Inspector. But setting the ink to scrCopy by script does not work.
I type in the messagebox :

*set the ink of img "DSC03103.jpeg" to scrCopy*

I get the following error :

*Message execution error:*

*Error description: Property: invalid enumeration value*

*Hint: *

Can anyone tell me how to set the blendMode of an image to scrCopy by
script?


2. What happened to the blendModes that do not work either, like :
BlendScr, BlendScrOver, NotSreenAnd and 15 others? Why are they available
in the choices, but do not seem to work (execution error).


3. Where can I find detailed info about the different blend modes. I'm
looking for the math on what they all do.

Kind regards,

Beat
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Re: Get RGB color of a specific screen location

2019-01-09 Thread Beat Cornaz via use-livecode
I have used the export snapshot and then the averaging. Works great. I had
forgotten about the export function (have been away from coding for 3
years).
I also had to implement Phil Davis' "set the screenMouseLoc to
globalLoc(tLocWithinMyStack)".
The average I got first (with only the mouseLoc) was offsetted to where I
clicked. Now it purs :-)

Thanks again, Beat
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Re: Get RGB color of a specific screen location

2019-01-09 Thread Beat Cornaz via use-livecode
Thanks everyone for the many suggestions. I will try them out and see which
one will work best.
Appreciate the multitude of ideas.

Cheers, Beat
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Get RGB color of a specific screen location

2019-01-07 Thread Beat Cornaz via use-livecode
I have asked this befor, but for the first time did not get any answer on
my post. So I hope you don't mind that I try again :-)

How do I get the RGB color of a pixel of an image? I know the function the
MouseColor, which gives me the RGB numbers under the cursor. What I need is
to get the RGB of a specific screen location - I need to make an avarage of
e.g. 5x5 pixels. So how do I get the RGB numbers of e.g. location  "30,200"?

Cheers, Beat
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Get RGB color of a specific screen location

2018-12-31 Thread Beat Cornaz via use-livecode
How do I get the RGB color of a pixel of an image? I know the function the
MouseColor, which gives me the RGB numbers under the cursor. What I need is
to get the RGB of a specific screen location - I need to make an avarage of
e.g. 5x5 pixels. So how do I get the RGB numbers of e.g. location  "30,200"?

Cheers, Beat
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Re: Intersect Function

2018-09-24 Thread Beat Cornaz via use-livecode
Thanks Craig, I was already afraid of that. Yes, I guess I could figure out
the math. I will have the 2 functions of the lines and if I set them equal,
I could solve the intersection point of the two. Your way is also valid,
but as I need to determine many intersection points, the script might get
slow. Of course your way might prove better if we're looking at curves. The
amount of points in a curved line increases some in comparison to a
straight line, but in setting the functions equal, I'd have to deal with
quadratic functions. It just comes to me, that that is quite doable : move
everything to one side of the equal sign and apply the famous 'abc formula'
(at least that it was called in my high school years in Holland). It's used
to solve a quadratic equation. Once the 'x' is known, I can put it into one
of the functions to get the 'y' coordinate. I will see what goes faster.

Cheers, Beat

On Mon, Sep 24, 2018 at 3:15 PM dunbarxx via use-livecode <
use-livecode@lists.runrev.com> wrote:

> Hi.
>
> No.
>
> But you can determine the points of a line graphic, and calculate all the
> pixels it "contains" from its starting point to its ending point. Do the
> same for a second line.
>
> Then you can determine the point that seems to be common to both lines. I
> say seems, because when you do the math, that is, using the slope of each
> line and calculating the points using that information, you may find that
> there are no exact matches. But you can allow a small differential, and the
> closest pair of points will be the one you want.
>
> Can you do the math?
>
> Craig Newman
>
>
>
> --
> Sent from:
> http://runtime-revolution.278305.n4.nabble.com/Revolution-User-f278306.html
>
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Intersect Function

2018-09-24 Thread Beat Cornaz via use-livecode
Is there a function to determine the intersection point (x,y) of two lines?
The intersect function in LC only gives me a true or false, and I need the
exact location (x,y) of the intersection.

Thanks, Beat
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Re: Loading clips into a player

2014-09-15 Thread Beat Cornaz
on  Sun, 14 Sep 2014 Richmond wrote :

 So, you have imported your audioClip / videoClip into your stacks.

 play audioClip myJazz.aiff

Thanks for your reply, Richmond. The thing is that I want to have the clip 
inside a visible player. In that way I have more control over how to play the 
clip. E.g. visibly nudging back a bit, changing the play speed, seeing at what 
time the clip is so I can mark it, etc. So I need to load the clip into a 
player, but not from disc, but from inside my stack.


So my question is still open. Anyone?

Thanks, Beat
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Re: Loading clips into a player

2014-09-15 Thread Beat Cornaz
Thanks for all suggestions. I'll go with solution which was offered by Francis.

Nice link, Richmond. I've always been a fan of the Bonzo Dog Band and Vivian 
Stanshall, but I did't know this one. :-)

Cheers , Beat
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Loading clips into a player

2014-09-14 Thread Beat Cornaz
How can I load an already imported audio- or video clip into a player. The Clip 
is already in the stack.
I want to have the audio- and video clips residing in my stack, but through a 
popUp menu being able to load them into a player.

set the filename of player Player 1 to myClipName - this does not work. 
It only works if myClipName is a file path to the wanted file on disc. Not if 
the file is inside my stack.

There is no info on this anywhere in the LC user guide (5.1).

Thanks, Beat

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Nameservers

2014-09-10 Thread Beat Cornaz
I have on-rev hosting for my website but my domain name (www.Step-Beyond.nl) is 
registered with a company called Hostnet.

I am a total beginner at this, so please bear with me. 
I want to change the nameservers (if I am correct), so that people can send 
emails to i...@stepbeyond.nl. I have found the page on the Hostenet site where 
I can change the nameservers, but I have no idea what I should fill in there. 
What are the on-rev names (addresses) that I need to use?

Thanks, Beat
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Re: Making data plots

2014-09-08 Thread Beat Cornaz
Hi William,

If you have a line plot, I would use one single line and set the points of the 
line to the desired data points.

If you have multiple elements, the following might help. I use it to make 
grids,  but I think the principle can be used for charts as well.

You'll create a template object, which you clone all the time. For each cloned 
element, you set the selected to true and when you have enough, you group them 
(all the selected objects). Then you set the name of the last created group to 
whatever you like. You can now also delete that group by name.

Here's an example : The part in bold is the core of it. The rest you'll need to 
adapt to your needs


on mouseUp
  
 set the cursor to busy
 
-- ** Fld Input contais data about the grid

  put line 1 of fld Input into OffsetX
  put line 2 of fld Input into OffsetY
  put line 3 of fld Input into NrColums 
  put line 4 of fld Input into NrRows
  put line 5 of fld Input into SizeX
  put line 6 of fld Input into SizeY
  put line 7 of fld Input into GridX
  put line 8 of fld Input into GridY
  put line 9 of fld Input into BorderBreedte
  put line 10 of fld Input into NameStart
   

  repeat with x = 1 to NrColums 
 
repeat with y = 1 to NrRows 
  clone grc Grc template-- ** The Template
   
-- ** Stuff to arrange and size the grid cells
  set the width of it to SizeX
  set the height it to SizeY
  set the lineSize of it to BorderBreedte
  set the left of it to x * GridX - (BorderBreedte * (x-1)) + OffsetX
  set the bottom of it to  y * GridY - (BorderBreedte * (y-1)) + OffsetY

  set the lockLoc of it to true
   
set the selected of it to true
  put NameStart  y  -  x into tName
  set the name of it to tName
   
end repeat
  end repeat
  
  group
  set the name of last group to 
select empty

 set the cursor to Arrow
end mouseUp


Cheers, Beat



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Re: permuting a string (was Re: Speed)

2014-09-04 Thread Beat Cornaz
Wed, 3 Sep 2014 08:56:11 -0500
 Geoff Canyon  wrote : 

 Gah, I forgot one stinkin' line:

  put isNewElement into wasNewElement


That does the JOB :-)

I was playing around with deleting duplicate perms inside the handler, which 
worked, but Geoff's solution (correct script) is much faster.

Thanks again mate,

Beat 
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Re: permuting a string (was Re: Speed)

2014-09-02 Thread Beat Cornaz
Mon, 1 Sep 2014 19:35:31 -0500
From: Geoff Canyon gcan...@gmail.com

 I have a set of code that seems to do the trick. It takes as an argument the 
 number of each element to permute.

Great, Geoff, this works fine. Quite clever thinking :-)


Mon, 1 Sep 2014 19:47:58 -0500
From: Geoff Canyon gcan...@gmail.com

 I think this is faster for many arguments. It might be slower for others.

Your right. The only thing with this script is, that it sometimes generates too 
many permutations. E.g. 111223 as input is ok. But 1112223 generates too many 
permutations. 11122233 is ok again.
I haven't figured out why. For the time being I appended a deletion of 
duplicates, and the right number of Permutations comes out. But it slows the 
script down, enough to make it slower than the one you posted just before (the 
long one).
It's a pity, because even in generating too many permutations, this last script 
is faster with large input strings than the other scripts. I'll have a look if 
I can find where it sometimes goes wrong.

Geoff, thanks again, I really appreciate your work and input, as well as the 
way you think. Very inspiring :-)

Cheers, Beat
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Re: permuting a string (was Re: Speed)

2014-09-01 Thread Beat Cornaz
Sat, 30 Aug 2014 09:01:16 -0400
From: Geoff Canyon 

 This was my initial thought as well, but I didn't like having to work 
 line-by-line on (potentially) large sets of lines from the initial
 not-duplicate set of permutations. Doing the dupes first is weirder 
 conceptually, but it means that the line-by-line work is done on a much
 smaller data set. For example, permuting cdef would only require 
 line-by-line on 8!/(4!*4!) = 70 lines. It will be interesting comparing the
 two solutions.

I agree, that it would be great if we can avoid working line by line. That is 
the beauty of Geoff's script for non duplicates, to be able to replace each 
distractive element in the whole bunch at the same time. This is not possible 
anymore, as soon as there are duplicate elements in the Permutations.

But I agree, doing the duplicates first is faster. But on a par with the script 
I had, which works line by line and after each new element, deletes the 
duplicate permutations. So dos it all in one.
On my computer : 
Input : 1112223334568320 mSec   
Input : 123358  mSec

I've trying to figure out something to keep the principle of Geoff to replace 
each char in the whole bunch at the same time. Either I come up with too many 
elements (e.g. 112  new element 3   31312), OR
if I use another number (char) for the duplicates, i cannot delete the 
duplicate permutations and end up with the same amount as if there were no 
duplicate elements in the input.
I also cannot replace the duplicate element temporarily, (like replace 11 with 
1a : 112  1a2, as the duplicate 1 occurs in all the combinations (like 121). 
Still I feel there must be some clever trick to get it to work, but I am not 
completely sure.



This is my fastest script so far :

The script first orders the input elements in order of the amour of duplicate 
occurrences.

function BC4_PermMech_Duplicates_Chars ToPermutate
   set cursor to busy
   
   -- ** order input according to most duplicates to least duplicates
   
   replace cr with comma in ToPermutate
   put BC2_CalcNumOccurancesAll_Items (ToPermutate) into tTable
   sort lines of tTable numeric ascending by item 1 of each
   sort lines of tTable numeric descending by item 2 of each
   
   repeat for each line rLine in tTable
  repeat item 2 of rLine
 put item 1 of rLine  after ToPermutateOrdered
  end repeat
   end repeat
   
   
   put empty into TempPerms2
   put the number of items of ToPermutateOrdered into NumElements
   
   put char 1 of ToPermutateOrdered   char 2 of ToPermutateOrdered  into 
TempPerms1
   put char 3 to -1 of  ToPermutateOrdered into tInput3
   put 3 into Index
   
   repeat for each char rNewElement in tInput3
  put empty into TempPerms2
  
  put the number of chars of line 1 of TempPerms1  into NumChars
  
  repeat for each line rLine in TempPerms1
 put rNewElement  rLine  cr after TempPerms2  
 
 repeat with x = 1 to NumChars 
put char 1 to x of rLine  rNewElement  char x+1 to -1 of rLine  
cr after TempPerms2
 end repeat
 
  end repeat
  
  delete char -1 of TempPerms2
  put BC2_DeleteEmptyLines_LooseOrder (TempPerms2) into TempPerms1
   end repeat
   
   choose browse tool
   
   -- ** Final deletion of duplicates
   
   return BC2_RemoveDuplicate_LooseOrder_Lines (TempPerms1)  
   
end BC4_PermMech_Duplicates_Chars 


Cheers, Beat

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Re: permuting a string (was Re: Speed)

2014-08-30 Thread Beat Cornaz
 Sat, 30 Aug 2014  Geoff wrote :

 Used Alex's code to generate a list of the permutations of all the characters 
 that were duplicates.
 Substituted in unique characters for each instance of the duplicates.
 Ran my permutation code on the rest of the characters, with the addition of 
 the duplicates-permutation-strings as the base case.

I was working on the same line, but from the other end. I start with the 
characters that are not duplicate and use your very fast code to get all the 
permutations.
The I slot in, one for one, all the duplicate elements on all possible 
positions. After slotting in each duplicate element, I delete duplicate lines, 
so in the next run of inserting the next duplicate element, I will have to do 
less, as the duplicate lines have been deleted. I am not completely finished 
with the script  testing. I will post it as soon as possible.

I also tried to serialise Geoff's script and looked if I could get rid of 
duplicates inside of the script. I did not manage as yet. But the serialised 
script is a bit easier for me to play around with, as I can better watch the 
different variables.


This is my serialised version of Geoff's original script :

function BC4_PermMech_Geoff_Serial_Chars N
 put 01  cr  10 cr  into T
   
   repeat with x = 2 to N
  
repeat with i = 0 to x
  put T into T2
  replace i with x in T2
  replace cr with i  cr in T2
  put T2 after R
end repeat
   
  put R into T
  put empty into R
   end repeat
   
   delete char -1 of T
   
 return  T
end BC4_PermMech_Geoff_Serial_Chars



All the best, Beat
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Re: which is faster for searching?

2014-08-29 Thread Beat Cornaz
Bob Sneidar wrote :

 T he reason for all this is that to optimize the repeat loop, the engine 
 makes one pass through the data, and creates an index of pointers to the 
 delimiters. If you modify the data, the OS may (and probably will) do some 
 memory shuffling  and the pointers will no longer be valid. What you return 
 can be bits and pieces of the original data scrambled like eggs, or random 
 bits of what is now in that memory space. Ick! 
 
 ex. repeat for each line pLine in pData. Don?t alter pLine or pData inside 
 the repeat control structure. 

I am on digest list form, so there probably have been people before me to 
address this. To be sure, here goes :

I think the first part of what Bob says is true, you cannot alter the original 
data. But as you go into each turn of the loop and take rLine (see) below as a 
chunck, you can do with rLine whatever you like. I do that all the time. Only 
if you change the original data ( e.g. tPermutations) then the thing fouls.

As an example :

on mouseUp
put empty into Changed

   repeat for each line rLine in tPermutations
  put 6 into item 3 of rLine  -- ** here I change rLine, which does not 
affect tPermutations
  put rLine  cr after Changed
   end repeat

end mouseUp

Beat Cornaz
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Re: permuting a string (was Re: Speed)

2014-08-28 Thread Beat Cornaz
Thanks Alex,

I will mail you off-list about the order of elements in the input and provide 
some examples. 
And thanks for the correction of your script. Seems to work fine now. I should 
have seen that one myself, but it was a bit late last night, sorry :-)

Alex, you've explained the recursive functions quite well for me. Great. I will 
sit down later and dig into your serialised script. And even if it does not 
turn out to be the fastest, I will gave gotten my head around the concept of 
recursion, which might prove quite valuable for me in the future.

Cheers,

Beat
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Re: permuting a string (was Re: Speed)

2014-08-27 Thread Beat Cornaz
Thanks Peter,
your script works, but is in the same speed region as my original script, with 
the added disadvantage that it can't go beyond 9 chars.

As for the duplicate elements : I did the same before - make all the possible 
permutations and then delete the duplicate ones. 
But as Geoff rightly points out and I had discovered as well, that doesn't 
scale well. If we manage to delete duplicates in an earlier stage, many 
permutations down the line need not to be made, which can make it much faster. 

I do the deletions of duplicates in my script now as early as possible, which 
all of a sudden makes it faster than Geoff's script if I have many duplicates 
in the Input.

My script 10 input elements no duplicates   
-  4407 millisecs
Geoff's script   idem   
   -   474   millisecs
My script 10 input elements duplicates (0001112223) 
 -   56 milli
Geoff's script   idem   with deletion of duplicates at end  
  -534 milli   (the normal script + the time for the deletions at the 
end)

So, getting rid of the duplicates inside the script is quite important. I still 
don't see yet how I can do that in Geoff's script (I will look into that again, 
as soon as I can find a little time). If we can get that to work, I think we'll 
have a winner :-)


my script :

function BC4_PermMech4_Duplicates_Lines ToPermutate
   set cursor to busy
 
   put empty into TempPerms5
   put the number of lines of ToPermutate into NumElements
   
   --  *** First calc the upper half. 
   
   put line 1 of ToPermutate  commaline 2 of ToPermutate   comma into 
TempPerms1
   put line 3 to -1 of  ToPermutate into tInput3
   put 3 into Index
   
   repeat for each line newElement in tInput3
  set the cursor to busy
  repeat for each line tLine in TempPerms1
 repeat with y = Index down to 1 
put tLine into Temp 
put newElement  comma before item y of temp
put Temp  cr after TempPerms5
 end repeat
  end repeat
  
 put BC2_RemoveDuplicate_LooseOrder_Lines (TempPerms5)  into TempPerms1 
 --  HERE IS THE DELETION HANDLER

  put empty into TempPerms5
  add 1 to Index
  
   end repeat
   
   
   --  *** Now the second half
   --  *** Copy first half as second half and replace in  the second half 
   
   put TempPerms1 into TempPerms2
   
   replace 1 with z in TempPerms2
   replace 2 with 1 in TempPerms2
   replace z with 2 in TempPerms2
   
   put TempPerms2  after TempPerms1
   delete char -1 of TempPerms1
   
   choose browse tool
   
   Return TempPerms1
end BC4_PermMech4_Duplicates_Lines 

---
function BC2_RemoveDuplicate_LooseOrder_Lines pData
   put :  cr into DD
   
   replace cr with DD in pData
   split pData by cr and :
   Return the keys of pData 
   
end BC2_RemoveDuplicate_LooseOrder_Lines




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Re: permuting a string (was Re: Speed)

2014-08-27 Thread Beat Cornaz
Alex wrote :

To make it faster, it *should* be serialized, so that it isn't actually 
recursive; that should be quite easy (but will make the code much less 
 easy to read or understand, so I haven't done it yet).  If you think  it's 
 worth pursuing, let me know and I'll have a go at unrolling the recursiveness.

Recursive scripts is something I know in principle about, but never have used 
them before. They are quite compact, but I find it hard to follow, especially 
as your variables are emptied in each new entry into the script (f.i. t3 in 
Alex's script).
I tried to unroll it and make it serial, but I am having troubles with it. I 
think I should start in the opposite direction and work back, but it's too late 
now for me to solve it. First a little sleep. 
I also tried to serialise Geoff's script, but am running into the same 
difficulty. I haven't grasped the concept completely I guess.

If you could give me a hint, Alex, I'd be happy.

As for the Duplicates :

Alex wrote :

 permut() is the optimized version - optimize simepl cases of 1 or 2 chars, 
 eliminate duplicates as we go.

Well, it does so, but not completely. First, as I discovered in my own script 
with eliminating duplicates, it needs the input in the form of the most 
duplicates in the beginning and then trailing off.
F.i. 111223 would work , but 112223  or 112333 would not return all of the 
possible (non duplicate) permutations.

Moreover, in the script of Alex, a couple of duplicates slip thru.
F.I. 1123  gives 14 permutations i.s.o. 12. In the list below, the # are the 
doubles.

1123
1132
1213
1231
1312
1321
2113
2131
2311   #
2311   #
3112
3121
3211   #
3211   #


An advantage of Alex's script and also my own over other scripts is, that these 
scripts give a better ordaining of the permutations as a result. In a more 
systematic way, due to the fact how they are constructed of course.

Thanks for all your input, I really appreciate,

Cheers, Beat
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Re : Speed

2014-08-26 Thread Beat Cornaz
Works like a charm, Geoff. Great way of tackling the thing, very original.

function P2 N,B
  -- N is the depth to permute
  -- B is the ASCII value to start from
  -- so P2(1,49) returns 21 cr 12
  -- P2(2,53) returns 675 cr 765 cr 756 cr 576 cr 657 cr 567
  if N = 0 then return numToChar(B)  cr
  put P2(N - 1,B) into T
  add B to N
  repeat with i = B to N - 1
 put T into T2
 replace numToChar(i) with numToChar(N) in T2
 replace cr with numToChar(i)  cr in T2
 put T2 after R
  end repeat
  replace cr with numToChar(N)  cr in T
  return R  T
end P2

If I input  B =97 I get the permutations in abcd etc. which I often use, so 
really great
If I input  B= 48 I get  the permutations in numbers 01234 etc. which I also 
often use.
Beyond 9 I can easily make items and replace the ascii chars with 10, 11 etc.

The DUPLICATES :
I've been working on it to try to include this functionality into your script, 
but no dice yet. It is not really obvious at first sight.
I'll continue to work on it though. If you or anyone has a bright idea, I'd 
love to hear it.

I must say that I am really charmed by this solution of Geoff, it's something 
I'd never would have thought of. Hats off !

Cheers, Beat
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Re : Speed

2014-08-25 Thread Beat Cornaz
James wrote :

There are significant differences in speed between 5.5 and 6.6. Not so much in 
deriving the permutations as in displaying the results in a field.

I guess that's true. The values in millisecs that I have posted are taken 
without putting the result into a field. Just the plain calculation of the 
permutations.
But I think it quite a pity (to put it mildly)  that LC 6.xx is so much slower 
thank 5.5. 

Cheers, Beat
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Re : Speed

2014-08-25 Thread Beat Cornaz


 But I think it quite a pity (to put it mildly)  that LC 6.xx is so much
 slower thank 5.5.

Geoff wrote :
Could it be the unicode implementation? Agreed, that would be unfortunate.
It would be nice to have a text setting for fields.

I talked about this just a  couple of hours ago with my brother Claudi. he 
suspected also the unicode implementation.
Nice idea to have a text setting for fields.

Cheers, Beat



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Re : Speed

2014-08-25 Thread Beat Cornaz
Geoff Canyon wrote:
 On Mon, Aug 25, 2014 at 6:21 AM, Beat Cornaz B.Cornaz at gmx.net wrote:
 
 But I think it quite a pity (to put it mildly)  that LC 6.xx is so much
 slower thank 5.5.
 
 
 Could it be the unicode implementation? Agreed, that would be unfortunate.
 It would be nice to have a text setting for fields.

Richard wrote :

Not likely, as the just works Unicode implementation is only in v7.

Has anyone filed a bug report against this?

The speed difference is enough that it if fixed may help offset 
performance degradation as a part of the Unicode implementation.

And since it predates the Unicode rollout, I'd wager it can indeed be 
fixed back to something closer to the v5.5.3 levels.

And if not, would at least be nice to know why.

--
I hadn't read your post before answering. So unicode should not be it.

I hope it can be fixed. I cannot file a bug report myself at the moment, as I 
am experiencing very strange time issues with My LC 6.6.2 version (just opening 
a menu from the main menu sometimes takes like 8 seconds). So I need to sort 
that out before coming with a serious bug report. 

All the best, Beat
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Re : Speed

2014-08-25 Thread Beat Cornaz
Now for the permutations.

Geoff, great. Your script is by far the fastest. Almost 10 times faster than my 
own script which comes second.
I could improve a little bit even on your script with the suggestion of Kay.

--
Kay wrote :

I obtained a 10% speed increase by changing this:

 repeat with n = 3 to 10

to this:

put 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 into nList
repeat for each item n in nList
--

Geoff, you mentioned that I would not be to hard to expand the script beyond 10 
elements. I been trying, but no dice yet. Any pointers?

I also tried to implement a fast way to permutate elements which contain 
duplicates (like 00112)
This would give only 30 distinct permutations i.s.o. 120. Of course, I could 
run the script and replace all the 1s with 0s, all the 2's with 1's, etc. and 
then delete the duplicates.
But if I could delete duplicates much earlier on, it would be much faster.
I think I know where to delete the duplicates in the script, but cannot get yet 
your script running by inputting a list like 0,0,1,1,2 ( or 00112 ) and use 
the trick Kay suggested.
It works if I rework N to a  list like  01234. I will sleep over it :-)

Thanks a lot Geoff,

Beat
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Re : Speed

2014-08-24 Thread Beat Cornaz
All right, the permutations. Thanks for the responses. 
My findings so far :

Mark wrote :
--
In addition, you're losing much of the speed of the repeat for each
loops by embedding a repeat with loop at the deepest level (and in
addition you're making an unneccsary extra copy of tLine each time
through the slowest loop):

repeat for each line tLine in TempPerms1
 repeat with y = Index down to 1
   put tLine into Temp
   put newElement  comma before item y of temp
   put Temp  cr after TempPerms5
 end repeat
end repeat

Something like this should be faster (do this for both upper and lower
halves):

repeat for each line tLine in TempPerms1
 repeat for each item tItem in tLine
   put tItem  comma after TempPerms5
 end repeat
 put cr into char -1 of TempPerms5
end repeat
--

Mark, I cannot get your improvement to work. I think there is something missing 
or maybe I am overseeing something.
The inner loop in your script is equivalent to : put tLine into TempPerms5. 
The total result from the inner  outer loop is the same as : put TempPerms1 
into TempPerms1
As a total result of the complete script I always get (no matter what the input 
is) : 1,2 cr 2,1

In my script, I need to ' put tLine into Temp'  in every time I pass the inner 
loop, to renew Temp with tLine. Otherwise I change tLine all the time in the 
inner loop. In every round in the outer loop, I step the new element (e.g. 3) 
through all possible positions in tLine (e.g. tLine = 1,2 1,2,3
1,3,23,1,2 ) . Then I go on and do the same with the next element (4 in 
this case) for each newly formed line (1,2,3  etc).



Dick wrote : The Wikipedia entry for permutation says the fastest algorithm 
for generating permutations is Heap's algorithm.

Quite interesting. I still have to understand what's happening completely, but 
I implemented you LC translation of the Heap algo. And it runs on my system a 
bit over 2 minutes (165732 millisecs) for 10 elements.
To my surprise, my old algo does it in  7515 millisecs. I could improve on that 
by using chars instead of items (7465 millisecs). 
Another improvement I could make was by only calculating the upper half of the 
permutations (all the ones that start with 1,2,) and then copy them and swap 
the 1's and 2's. This gave as result only 5597 millisecs for 10 elements.

I am a bit at a loss, as I would be surprised if my way would be like 25 times 
faster than the fastest known algorithm. Did I make a mistake in implementing 
Dicks code (although   
Dick also reports 2 minutes to do the job, as my way does it in 5.6 secs). What 
is happening here. 
I even suspect, that I can improve more on my improved way (by only calculating 
half of the perms and swapping the 1's and 2's. I might apply that principle 
more (like only calculating 1/4 of the perms and do some swapping, or even 
better). I will look into that later.

---

Kay wrote :
I obtained a 10% speed increase by changing this:

 repeat with n = 3 to 10

to this:

put 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 into nList
repeat for each item n in nList

I haven't been able to try this, but it is very interesting in general. That 
even such short lists produce such a difference in speed in repeat with or 
repeat for. I thought that only counted for longer lists. very enlightening 
though. Thanks.

---

Geoff : looks promising. It is in the ballpark where my alto seems to be. I 
will get back to you letter when I have had a good look and test at your script.


New idea :

I was hinting at a way of producing permutations in the case that there are 
duplicate elements in the input. F.i. 1,1,2,3 only gives 12 permutations 
instead of 24 for 1,2,3,4 as input.
Before I calculated all the possible permutations and deleted the duplicates 
afterwards. I found that if I move the removing of duplicates to an early stage 
(as early as possible), the speedup is enormous.

Thanks for all the input, 
Beat


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Re: Speed

2014-08-22 Thread Beat Cornaz
Thanks Richard,

So it depends on a number of factors, which makes it a bit harder. I had hoped 
for some general rules, like always use repeat for if possible or words are 
generally slower that items. But I understand, it depends on more things.

I have some hundred fitness functions, which need to be recalculated many 
times. But I think the problem of making Permutations might be illuminating for 
me, as this one takes quite long to run (with 10 or more elements to Permutate).

So a good example would be how to make all possible  permutations of say 10 
different elements (0-9). This gives 3628800 different permutations.
The resulting permutations will be in lines I guess, but what would be the best 
way to do this. Using lines, items, chars or any other way as Input?

So the start would be f.i. a list with 10 lines with the ten elements, one in 
each line - That is what I am using now. 
OR items 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 or chars 0123456789  or another way to 
represent 10 elements to make it possible to run the script in minutes, not 
hours.

the code I have now for this is follows - lines as input (one line per element) 
:


function BC4_PermMech_Lines ToPermutate  -- ** ToPermutate :  
all the elements to permutate, one per line

   put the number of lines of ToPermutate into NumInput
   
   put empty into TempPerms5
   
   --  *** First calc the upper half. 
   
   put line 1 of ToPermutate  commaline 2 of ToPermutate   comma into 
TempPerms1
   put line 3 to -1 of ToPermutate into tInput3
   
   put 3 into Index
   repeat for each line newElement in tInput3
  set the cursor to busy
  repeat for each line tLine in TempPerms1
 repeat with y = Index down to 1   -- repeat with y = x down to 
1 
put tLine into Temp 
put newElement  comma before item y of temp
put Temp  cr after TempPerms5
 end repeat
  end repeat

  delete char -1 of TempPerms5 -- ** last cr
  put TempPerms5  into TempPerms1
  put empty into TempPerms5
  add 1 to Index
   end repeat
   
   
   --  *** Now the second half
   --  *** First calc the upper half. Later copy and inverse all (alternative 
idea)
   
   put line 2 of ToPermutate  commaline 1 of ToPermutate   comma into 
TempPerms2
   
   put 3 into Index
   repeat for each line newElement in tInput3
  set the cursor to busy
  repeat for each line tLine in TempPerms2
 repeat with y = Index down to 1 
put tLine into Temp 
put newElement  comma before item y of temp
put Temp  cr after TempPerms5
 end repeat
  end repeat
  delete char -1 of TempPerms5 -- last cr
  put TempPerms5  into TempPerms2
  put empty into TempPerms5
  add 1 to Index
   end repeat
   
   put cr  TempPerms2 after TempPerms1
  
   choose browse tool
   
   Return TempPerms1
end BC4_PermMech_Lines 

-



Another example I am struggling with is to delete exact duplicate lines in a 
long, long list. Do I best use chars, items or words in the lines of the list?
As example can be thought the deletion of duplicate permutations if you start 
with 10 elements, but there are duplicate elements in the start, e.g. 
0011123456 . 
This would give 'only' 302400 permutations, so there are 60480 duplicate perms 
to be deleted.

There might be an algorithm, which makes the correct permutations right away 
(in the case of duplicate elements), without first making all the general 
permutations and then deleting the duplicates.

That would be really great and I'd love to hear it if someone knows an 
algorithm for those permutations  

But even so, I am also interested in de fastest way to delete duplicate lines 
anyway for other parts of my program.

At the moment I use :

--
function BC2_RemoveDuplicate_Lines pData
  
   repeat for each line rLine in pData
  add 1 to TestArray[rLine]
   end repeat
   
   return the keys of TestArray
end BC2_RemoveDuplicate_Lines
--  


I hope someone knows a faster way :-)

Thanks a lot, Beat
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speed

2014-08-21 Thread Beat Cornaz
A while ago I did a test for speed with 'repeat for'. It turned out that with 
items it worked the fasted. Chars were slower and words even more so.

Now I redid the test with 'LineOffset'. To my surprise: with chars was 
considerably faster.

A long list with lines like 'aabcbcax' (chars) OR a,a,b,c,b,ca,x, (items)  
and finding a specific line gave the following time results in ticks (depending 
on how deep down the wanted line was in the list ) :

items   chars
57  42  
45302871
29082087
24  15

I did the lineOffset for 1 specific string and repeated the lineOffset  10 
times. The variation with the chars was about 1.35 to 1.6 times as fast as the 
variation with items.
Can anybody confirm this from experience and maybe explain why the LineOffset 
works faster with strings of chars, while the repeat for works faster with 
items?

I would also appreciate any other insights in how to speed up routines, as I am 
working a a program with Evolutionary Algorithms and I need to do hundred of 
thousands of calculations in each run, so speed is quite important.

Cheers, Beat
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Re: Compatability Livecode projects on OSX and Windows

2013-10-10 Thread Beat Cornaz
Real good feedback, thanks a lot Richmond  Scott.


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Compatability Livecode projects on OSX and Windows

2013-10-09 Thread Beat Cornaz
Are there any issues with starting a Livecode project on OSX, then copy it to a 
Windows laptop , continue working on it and then going back to the OSX again.
The Windows is only during the time that I am travelling and want to continue 
programming my project. At home I'll switch to my Mac again.
OSX on a Mac Mini and Windows on a still to buy windows laptop. If that works 
without hassles, then I am much cheaper off :-)
Thanks for sharing any experiences in this area.

 greetings,

Beat

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Re: Pitch shifting Audio

2013-09-21 Thread Beat Cornaz
Thanks for all your input.
 It seems clear to me that I have to take another road. But at least now I know.

 I agree that LiveCode is really excellent in many, many areas, but in audio  
midi it is a bit of a handicapped child. I think that's a real pity, but those 
areas have never had the pleasure of much attention in the last 10 years or so. 
I think it's a pity, as there is,  in my humble opinion quite a market for good 
music  audio software and apps. I hope the 'open source' will bring some 
change.

Thanks  greetings,

Beat




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Re: Pitch shifting Audio

2013-09-21 Thread Beat Cornaz

William Prothero wrote :

Midi would be a very different setup than digital audio. In midi, only 
events need to be sent, while digital audio, especially independent tempo 
and pitch translation require some fancy signal processing.

Yep, I know. Much easier than digital audio, but still it would be nice to have 
Midi functions in LiveCode. Especially some connection, so you could play midi 
files through your favourite sequencer software, like Ableton live or Logic.
Maybe the SunnYmidi that René suggests might do the trick. That would be great. 
But on the whole, I would love to see that LC incorporates functionality on the 
audio/music front.

Greetings,

Beat

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Pitch shifting Audio

2013-09-20 Thread Beat Cornaz
Hello to everyone,

Is there a way to pitch-shift audio without changing the speed (playback rate) 
in real time in LC? 

And is there a way to get the audio of a movie player to be pitch-shifted 
without changing the speed (playback rate) in real time?

If this is not possible, is there an external that can do the job?

Thanks a lot,

Beat Cornaz

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