Re: Requesting Feedback for Cassandra as a backup solution.

2024-02-19 Thread Gowtham S
Thanks for your valuable reply, will check.
Thanks and regards,
Gowtham S


On Mon, 19 Feb 2024 at 15:46, Bowen Song via user 
wrote:

> You can have a read at
> https://www.datastax.com/blog/cassandra-anti-patterns-queues-and-queue-datasets
>
> Your table schema does not include the most important piece of information
> - the partition keys (and clustering keys, if any). Keep in mind that you
> can only efficiently query Cassandra by the exact partition key or the
> token of a partition key, otherwise you will have to rely on MV or
> secondary index, or worse, scan the entire table (all the nodes) to find
> your data.
>
> A Cassandra schema should look like this:
> CREATE TABLE xyz (
>   a text,
>   b text,
>   c timeuuid,
>   d int,
>   e text,
>   PRIMARY KEY ((a, b), c, d)
> );
>
> The line "PRIMARY KEY" contains arguably the most important piece of
> information of the table schema.
>
>
> On 19/02/2024 06:52, Gowtham S wrote:
>
> Hi Bowen
>
> which is a well documented anti-pattern.
>>
> Can you please explain more on this, I'm not aware of it. It will be
> helpful to make decisions.
> Please find the below table schema
>
> *Table schema*
> TopicName - text
> Partition - int
> MessageUUID - text
> Actual data - text
> OccurredTime - Timestamp
> Status - boolean
>
> We are planning to read the table with the topic name and the status is
> not true. And produce those to the respective topic when Kafka is live.
>
> Thanks and regards,
> Gowtham S
>
>
> On Sat, 17 Feb 2024 at 18:10, Bowen Song via user <
> user@cassandra.apache.org> wrote:
>
>> Hi Gowtham,
>>
>> On the face of it, it sounds like you are planning to use Cassandra for a
>> queue-like application, which is a well documented anti-pattern. If that's
>> not the case, can you please show the table schema and some example queries?
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Bowen
>> On 17/02/2024 08:44, Gowtham S wrote:
>>
>> Dear Cassandra Community,
>>
>> I am reaching out to seek your valuable feedback and insights on a
>> proposed solution we are considering for managing Kafka outages using
>> Cassandra.
>>
>> At our organization, we heavily rely on Kafka for real-time data
>> processing and messaging. However, like any technology, Kafka is
>> susceptible to occasional outages which can disrupt our operations and
>> impact our services. To mitigate the impact of such outages and ensure
>> continuity, we are exploring the possibility of leveraging Cassandra as a
>> backup solution.
>>
>> Our proposed approach involves storing messages in Cassandra during Kafka
>> outages. Subsequently, we plan to implement a scheduler that will read from
>> Cassandra and attempt to write these messages back into Kafka once it is
>> operational again.
>>
>> We believe that by adopting this strategy, we can achieve the following
>> benefits:
>>
>>1.
>>
>>Improved Fault Tolerance: By having a backup mechanism in place, we
>>can reduce the risk of data loss and ensure continuity of operations 
>> during
>>Kafka outages.
>>2.
>>
>>Enhanced Reliability: Cassandra's distributed architecture and
>>built-in replication features make it well-suited for storing data
>>reliably, even in the face of failures.
>>3.
>>
>>Scalability: Both Cassandra and Kafka are designed to scale
>>horizontally, allowing us to handle increased loads seamlessly.
>>
>> Before proceeding further with this approach, we would greatly appreciate
>> any feedback, suggestions, or concerns from the community. Specifically, we
>> are interested in hearing about:
>>
>>- Potential challenges or drawbacks of using Cassandra as a backup
>>solution for Kafka outages.
>>- Best practices or recommendations for implementing such a backup
>>mechanism effectively.
>>- Any alternative approaches or technologies that we should consider?
>>
>> Your expertise and insights are invaluable to us, and we are eager to
>> learn from your experiences and perspectives. Please feel free to share
>> your thoughts or reach out to us with any questions or clarifications.
>>
>> Thank you for taking the time to consider our proposal, and we look
>> forward to hearing from you soon.
>> Thanks and regards,
>> Gowtham S
>>
>>


Re: Requesting Feedback for Cassandra as a backup solution.

2024-02-19 Thread Bowen Song via user
You can have a read at 
https://www.datastax.com/blog/cassandra-anti-patterns-queues-and-queue-datasets


Your table schema does not include the most important piece of 
information - the partition keys (and clustering keys, if any). Keep in 
mind that you can only efficiently query Cassandra by the exact 
partition key or the token of a partition key, otherwise you will have 
to rely on MV or secondary index, or worse, scan the entire table (all 
the nodes) to find your data.


A Cassandra schema should look like this:

CREATE TABLE xyz (
  a text,
  b text,
  c timeuuid,
  d int,
  e text,
  PRIMARY KEY ((a, b), c, d)
);

The line "PRIMARY KEY" contains arguably the most important piece of 
information of the table schema.



On 19/02/2024 06:52, Gowtham S wrote:

Hi Bowen

which is a well documented anti-pattern.

Can you please explain more on this, I'm not aware of it. It will be 
helpful to make decisions.

Please find the below table schema

*Table schema*
TopicName - text
Partition - int
MessageUUID - text
Actual data - text
OccurredTime - Timestamp
Status - boolean

We are planning to read the table with the topic name and the status 
is not true. And produce those to the respective topic when Kafka is live.


Thanks and regards,
Gowtham S


On Sat, 17 Feb 2024 at 18:10, Bowen Song via user 
 wrote:


Hi Gowtham,

On the face of it, it sounds like you are planning to use
Cassandra for a queue-like application, which is a well documented
anti-pattern. If that's not the case, can you please show the
table schema and some example queries?

Cheers,
Bowen

On 17/02/2024 08:44, Gowtham S wrote:


Dear Cassandra Community,

I am reaching out to seek your valuable feedback and insights on
a proposed solution we are considering for managing Kafka outages
using Cassandra.

At our organization, we heavily rely on Kafka for real-time data
processing and messaging. However, like any technology, Kafka is
susceptible to occasional outages which can disrupt our
operations and impact our services. To mitigate the impact of
such outages and ensure continuity, we are exploring the
possibility of leveraging Cassandra as a backup solution.

Our proposed approach involves storing messages in Cassandra
during Kafka outages. Subsequently, we plan to implement a
scheduler that will read from Cassandra and attempt to write
these messages back into Kafka once it is operational again.

We believe that by adopting this strategy, we can achieve the
following benefits:

1.

Improved Fault Tolerance: By having a backup mechanism in
place, we can reduce the risk of data loss and ensure
continuity of operations during Kafka outages.

2.

Enhanced Reliability: Cassandra's distributed architecture
and built-in replication features make it well-suited for
storing data reliably, even in the face of failures.

3.

Scalability: Both Cassandra and Kafka are designed to scale
horizontally, allowing us to handle increased loads seamlessly.

Before proceeding further with this approach, we would greatly
appreciate any feedback, suggestions, or concerns from the
community. Specifically, we are interested in hearing about:

  * Potential challenges or drawbacks of using Cassandra as a
backup solution for Kafka outages.
  * Best practices or recommendations for implementing such a
backup mechanism effectively.
  * Any alternative approaches or technologies that we should
consider?

Your expertise and insights are invaluable to us, and we are
eager to learn from your experiences and perspectives. Please
feel free to share your thoughts or reach out to us with any
questions or clarifications.

Thank you for taking the time to consider our proposal, and we
look forward to hearing from you soon.

Thanks and regards,
Gowtham S


Re: Requesting Feedback for Cassandra as a backup solution.

2024-02-18 Thread Gowtham S
Hi Bowen

which is a well documented anti-pattern.
>
Can you please explain more on this, I'm not aware of it. It will be
helpful to make decisions.
Please find the below table schema

*Table schema*
TopicName - text
Partition - int
MessageUUID - text
Actual data - text
OccurredTime - Timestamp
Status - boolean

We are planning to read the table with the topic name and the status is
not true. And produce those to the respective topic when Kafka is live.

Thanks and regards,
Gowtham S


On Sat, 17 Feb 2024 at 18:10, Bowen Song via user 
wrote:

> Hi Gowtham,
>
> On the face of it, it sounds like you are planning to use Cassandra for a
> queue-like application, which is a well documented anti-pattern. If that's
> not the case, can you please show the table schema and some example queries?
>
> Cheers,
> Bowen
> On 17/02/2024 08:44, Gowtham S wrote:
>
> Dear Cassandra Community,
>
> I am reaching out to seek your valuable feedback and insights on a
> proposed solution we are considering for managing Kafka outages using
> Cassandra.
>
> At our organization, we heavily rely on Kafka for real-time data
> processing and messaging. However, like any technology, Kafka is
> susceptible to occasional outages which can disrupt our operations and
> impact our services. To mitigate the impact of such outages and ensure
> continuity, we are exploring the possibility of leveraging Cassandra as a
> backup solution.
>
> Our proposed approach involves storing messages in Cassandra during Kafka
> outages. Subsequently, we plan to implement a scheduler that will read from
> Cassandra and attempt to write these messages back into Kafka once it is
> operational again.
>
> We believe that by adopting this strategy, we can achieve the following
> benefits:
>
>1.
>
>Improved Fault Tolerance: By having a backup mechanism in place, we
>can reduce the risk of data loss and ensure continuity of operations during
>Kafka outages.
>2.
>
>Enhanced Reliability: Cassandra's distributed architecture and
>built-in replication features make it well-suited for storing data
>reliably, even in the face of failures.
>3.
>
>Scalability: Both Cassandra and Kafka are designed to scale
>horizontally, allowing us to handle increased loads seamlessly.
>
> Before proceeding further with this approach, we would greatly appreciate
> any feedback, suggestions, or concerns from the community. Specifically, we
> are interested in hearing about:
>
>- Potential challenges or drawbacks of using Cassandra as a backup
>solution for Kafka outages.
>- Best practices or recommendations for implementing such a backup
>mechanism effectively.
>- Any alternative approaches or technologies that we should consider?
>
> Your expertise and insights are invaluable to us, and we are eager to
> learn from your experiences and perspectives. Please feel free to share
> your thoughts or reach out to us with any questions or clarifications.
>
> Thank you for taking the time to consider our proposal, and we look
> forward to hearing from you soon.
> Thanks and regards,
> Gowtham S
>
>


Re: Requesting Feedback for Cassandra as a backup solution.

2024-02-17 Thread Slater, Ben via user


TBH, this sounds to me like a very expensive (in terms of effort) way to deal 
with whatever Kafka unreliability you’re having. We have lots of both Kafka and 
Cassandra clusters under management and I have no doubt that Kafka is capable 
of being as reliable as Cassandra (and both are capable of achieving 99.99%+ 
availability) and, if anything, is easier to achieve that reliability with 
Kafka. Adding an additional distributed tech to manage is a whole lot of new 
learning if you’re not already expert at it.

I think someone else suggest just running parallel Kafka cluster – I’ve 
certainly seen that be succesful. However, a really good recommendation 
probably requires a bit more understand of just what kind of issues you’re 
worried about with Kafka.

Cheers
Ben




From: Bowen Song via user 
Date: Saturday, 17 February 2024 at 23:40
To: user@cassandra.apache.org 
Cc: Bowen Song 
Subject: Re: Requesting Feedback for Cassandra as a backup solution.
EXTERNAL EMAIL - USE CAUTION when clicking links or attachments



Hi Gowtham,

On the face of it, it sounds like you are planning to use Cassandra for a 
queue-like application, which is a well documented anti-pattern. If that's not 
the case, can you please show the table schema and some example queries?

Cheers,
Bowen
On 17/02/2024 08:44, Gowtham S wrote:

Dear Cassandra Community,

I am reaching out to seek your valuable feedback and insights on a proposed 
solution we are considering for managing Kafka outages using Cassandra.

At our organization, we heavily rely on Kafka for real-time data processing and 
messaging. However, like any technology, Kafka is susceptible to occasional 
outages which can disrupt our operations and impact our services. To mitigate 
the impact of such outages and ensure continuity, we are exploring the 
possibility of leveraging Cassandra as a backup solution.

Our proposed approach involves storing messages in Cassandra during Kafka 
outages. Subsequently, we plan to implement a scheduler that will read from 
Cassandra and attempt to write these messages back into Kafka once it is 
operational again.

We believe that by adopting this strategy, we can achieve the following 
benefits:

  1.  Improved Fault Tolerance: By having a backup mechanism in place, we can 
reduce the risk of data loss and ensure continuity of operations during Kafka 
outages.
  2.  Enhanced Reliability: Cassandra's distributed architecture and built-in 
replication features make it well-suited for storing data reliably, even in the 
face of failures.
  3.  Scalability: Both Cassandra and Kafka are designed to scale horizontally, 
allowing us to handle increased loads seamlessly.

Before proceeding further with this approach, we would greatly appreciate any 
feedback, suggestions, or concerns from the community. Specifically, we are 
interested in hearing about:

  *   Potential challenges or drawbacks of using Cassandra as a backup solution 
for Kafka outages.
  *   Best practices or recommendations for implementing such a backup 
mechanism effectively.
  *   Any alternative approaches or technologies that we should consider?

Your expertise and insights are invaluable to us, and we are eager to learn 
from your experiences and perspectives. Please feel free to share your thoughts 
or reach out to us with any questions or clarifications.

Thank you for taking the time to consider our proposal, and we look forward to 
hearing from you soon.
Thanks and regards,
Gowtham S


Re: Requesting Feedback for Cassandra as a backup solution.

2024-02-17 Thread Bowen Song via user

Hi Gowtham,

On the face of it, it sounds like you are planning to use Cassandra for 
a queue-like application, which is a well documented anti-pattern. If 
that's not the case, can you please show the table schema and some 
example queries?


Cheers,
Bowen

On 17/02/2024 08:44, Gowtham S wrote:


Dear Cassandra Community,

I am reaching out to seek your valuable feedback and insights on a 
proposed solution we are considering for managing Kafka outages using 
Cassandra.


At our organization, we heavily rely on Kafka for real-time data 
processing and messaging. However, like any technology, Kafka is 
susceptible to occasional outages which can disrupt our operations and 
impact our services. To mitigate the impact of such outages and ensure 
continuity, we are exploring the possibility of leveraging Cassandra 
as a backup solution.


Our proposed approach involves storing messages in Cassandra during 
Kafka outages. Subsequently, we plan to implement a scheduler that 
will read from Cassandra and attempt to write these messages back into 
Kafka once it is operational again.


We believe that by adopting this strategy, we can achieve the 
following benefits:


1.

Improved Fault Tolerance: By having a backup mechanism in place,
we can reduce the risk of data loss and ensure continuity of
operations during Kafka outages.

2.

Enhanced Reliability: Cassandra's distributed architecture and
built-in replication features make it well-suited for storing data
reliably, even in the face of failures.

3.

Scalability: Both Cassandra and Kafka are designed to scale
horizontally, allowing us to handle increased loads seamlessly.

Before proceeding further with this approach, we would greatly 
appreciate any feedback, suggestions, or concerns from the community. 
Specifically, we are interested in hearing about:


  * Potential challenges or drawbacks of using Cassandra as a backup
solution for Kafka outages.
  * Best practices or recommendations for implementing such a backup
mechanism effectively.
  * Any alternative approaches or technologies that we should consider?

Your expertise and insights are invaluable to us, and we are eager to 
learn from your experiences and perspectives. Please feel free to 
share your thoughts or reach out to us with any questions or 
clarifications.


Thank you for taking the time to consider our proposal, and we look 
forward to hearing from you soon.


Thanks and regards,
Gowtham S

Re: Requesting Feedback for Cassandra as a backup solution.

2024-02-17 Thread Gowtham S
Thanks for your suggestion
Thanks and regards,
Gowtham S


On Sat, 17 Feb 2024 at 14:58, CPC  wrote:

> hi,
>
> We implemented same strategy in one of our customers. Since 2016 we had
> one downtime in one DC because of high temperature(whole physical DC
> shutdown).
>
> With that approach I assume you will use Cassandra as a queue. You have to
> be careful about modeling and should use multiple partitions may be based
> on hour or fixed size partitions.
>
> Another thing is that Kafka has really high throughput so you should plan
> how many Cassandra node you need to meet same throughput.
>
> Another approach would be to use another Kafka cluster or queue technology
> as backup.
>
>
>
> On Sat, Feb 17, 2024, 11:45 AM Gowtham S  wrote:
>
>> Dear Cassandra Community,
>>
>> I am reaching out to seek your valuable feedback and insights on a
>> proposed solution we are considering for managing Kafka outages using
>> Cassandra.
>>
>> At our organization, we heavily rely on Kafka for real-time data
>> processing and messaging. However, like any technology, Kafka is
>> susceptible to occasional outages which can disrupt our operations and
>> impact our services. To mitigate the impact of such outages and ensure
>> continuity, we are exploring the possibility of leveraging Cassandra as a
>> backup solution.
>>
>> Our proposed approach involves storing messages in Cassandra during Kafka
>> outages. Subsequently, we plan to implement a scheduler that will read from
>> Cassandra and attempt to write these messages back into Kafka once it is
>> operational again.
>>
>> We believe that by adopting this strategy, we can achieve the following
>> benefits:
>>
>>1.
>>
>>Improved Fault Tolerance: By having a backup mechanism in place, we
>>can reduce the risk of data loss and ensure continuity of operations 
>> during
>>Kafka outages.
>>2.
>>
>>Enhanced Reliability: Cassandra's distributed architecture and
>>built-in replication features make it well-suited for storing data
>>reliably, even in the face of failures.
>>3.
>>
>>Scalability: Both Cassandra and Kafka are designed to scale
>>horizontally, allowing us to handle increased loads seamlessly.
>>
>> Before proceeding further with this approach, we would greatly appreciate
>> any feedback, suggestions, or concerns from the community. Specifically, we
>> are interested in hearing about:
>>
>>- Potential challenges or drawbacks of using Cassandra as a backup
>>solution for Kafka outages.
>>- Best practices or recommendations for implementing such a backup
>>mechanism effectively.
>>- Any alternative approaches or technologies that we should consider?
>>
>> Your expertise and insights are invaluable to us, and we are eager to
>> learn from your experiences and perspectives. Please feel free to share
>> your thoughts or reach out to us with any questions or clarifications.
>>
>> Thank you for taking the time to consider our proposal, and we look
>> forward to hearing from you soon.
>> Thanks and regards,
>> Gowtham S
>>
>


Re: Requesting Feedback for Cassandra as a backup solution.

2024-02-17 Thread CPC
hi,

We implemented same strategy in one of our customers. Since 2016 we had one
downtime in one DC because of high temperature(whole physical DC shutdown).

With that approach I assume you will use Cassandra as a queue. You have to
be careful about modeling and should use multiple partitions may be based
on hour or fixed size partitions.

Another thing is that Kafka has really high throughput so you should plan
how many Cassandra node you need to meet same throughput.

Another approach would be to use another Kafka cluster or queue technology
as backup.



On Sat, Feb 17, 2024, 11:45 AM Gowtham S  wrote:

> Dear Cassandra Community,
>
> I am reaching out to seek your valuable feedback and insights on a
> proposed solution we are considering for managing Kafka outages using
> Cassandra.
>
> At our organization, we heavily rely on Kafka for real-time data
> processing and messaging. However, like any technology, Kafka is
> susceptible to occasional outages which can disrupt our operations and
> impact our services. To mitigate the impact of such outages and ensure
> continuity, we are exploring the possibility of leveraging Cassandra as a
> backup solution.
>
> Our proposed approach involves storing messages in Cassandra during Kafka
> outages. Subsequently, we plan to implement a scheduler that will read from
> Cassandra and attempt to write these messages back into Kafka once it is
> operational again.
>
> We believe that by adopting this strategy, we can achieve the following
> benefits:
>
>1.
>
>Improved Fault Tolerance: By having a backup mechanism in place, we
>can reduce the risk of data loss and ensure continuity of operations during
>Kafka outages.
>2.
>
>Enhanced Reliability: Cassandra's distributed architecture and
>built-in replication features make it well-suited for storing data
>reliably, even in the face of failures.
>3.
>
>Scalability: Both Cassandra and Kafka are designed to scale
>horizontally, allowing us to handle increased loads seamlessly.
>
> Before proceeding further with this approach, we would greatly appreciate
> any feedback, suggestions, or concerns from the community. Specifically, we
> are interested in hearing about:
>
>- Potential challenges or drawbacks of using Cassandra as a backup
>solution for Kafka outages.
>- Best practices or recommendations for implementing such a backup
>mechanism effectively.
>- Any alternative approaches or technologies that we should consider?
>
> Your expertise and insights are invaluable to us, and we are eager to
> learn from your experiences and perspectives. Please feel free to share
> your thoughts or reach out to us with any questions or clarifications.
>
> Thank you for taking the time to consider our proposal, and we look
> forward to hearing from you soon.
> Thanks and regards,
> Gowtham S
>


Requesting Feedback for Cassandra as a backup solution.

2024-02-17 Thread Gowtham S
Dear Cassandra Community,

I am reaching out to seek your valuable feedback and insights on a proposed
solution we are considering for managing Kafka outages using Cassandra.

At our organization, we heavily rely on Kafka for real-time data processing
and messaging. However, like any technology, Kafka is susceptible to
occasional outages which can disrupt our operations and impact our
services. To mitigate the impact of such outages and ensure continuity, we
are exploring the possibility of leveraging Cassandra as a backup solution.

Our proposed approach involves storing messages in Cassandra during Kafka
outages. Subsequently, we plan to implement a scheduler that will read from
Cassandra and attempt to write these messages back into Kafka once it is
operational again.

We believe that by adopting this strategy, we can achieve the following
benefits:

   1.

   Improved Fault Tolerance: By having a backup mechanism in place, we can
   reduce the risk of data loss and ensure continuity of operations during
   Kafka outages.
   2.

   Enhanced Reliability: Cassandra's distributed architecture and built-in
   replication features make it well-suited for storing data reliably, even in
   the face of failures.
   3.

   Scalability: Both Cassandra and Kafka are designed to scale
   horizontally, allowing us to handle increased loads seamlessly.

Before proceeding further with this approach, we would greatly appreciate
any feedback, suggestions, or concerns from the community. Specifically, we
are interested in hearing about:

   - Potential challenges or drawbacks of using Cassandra as a backup
   solution for Kafka outages.
   - Best practices or recommendations for implementing such a backup
   mechanism effectively.
   - Any alternative approaches or technologies that we should consider?

Your expertise and insights are invaluable to us, and we are eager to learn
from your experiences and perspectives. Please feel free to share your
thoughts or reach out to us with any questions or clarifications.

Thank you for taking the time to consider our proposal, and we look forward
to hearing from you soon.
Thanks and regards,
Gowtham S