Re: swap grows

2012-04-18 Thread ruslan usifov
Thanks for link. But for me still present question about  free memory. In
out cluster we have 200 IOPS in peaks, but still have about 3GB of free
memory on each server (cluster have 6 nodes tho there are 3*6=18 GB of
unused memry). I think that OS must fill all memory with pagecache (we do
backups throw DirectIO) of SStables, but it doesn't do that and i doesn't
understand  why. I can't find any sysctl that can tune pagecache thresholds
or ratio.

Any suggestion

2012/4/18 Jonathan Ellis jbel...@gmail.com

 what-is-the-linux-kernel-parameter-vm-swappinesshttp://www.linuxvox.com/2009/10/what-is-the-linux-kernel-parameter-vm-swappiness


Re: swap grows

2012-04-17 Thread Jonathan Ellis
Swappiness is actually a fairly weak hint to linux:

http://www.linuxvox.com/2009/10/what-is-the-linux-kernel-parameter-vm-swappiness

On Sat, Apr 14, 2012 at 1:39 PM, aaron morton aa...@thelastpickle.com wrote:
 From https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SwapFaq
 
 swappiness=0 tells the kernel to avoid swapping processes out of physical
 memory for as long as possible
 

 If you have swap enabled at some point the OS may swap out pages, even if
 swappiness is 0 and you have free memory. Disable swap entirely if you want
 to avoid this.


 Cheers

 -
 Aaron Morton
 Freelance Developer
 @aaronmorton
 http://www.thelastpickle.com

 On 15/04/2012, at 1:37 AM, R. Verlangen wrote:

 Maybe it has got something to do with swapiness, it's something you can
 configure, more info here:
 https://www.linux.com/news/software/applications/8208-all-about-linux-swap-space

 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 I know:-) but this is not answer:-(. I found that on other nodes there
 still about 3GB (on node with JAVA_HEAP=6GB free memory also 3GB) of free
 memory but there JAVA_HEAP=5G, so this looks like some sysctl
 (/proc/sys/vm???) ratio (about 10%(3 / 24 * 100)), i don't known which,
 anybody can explain this situation

 2012/4/14 R. Verlangen ro...@us2.nl

 Its recommended to disable swap entirely when you run Cassandra on a
 server.


 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 I forgot to say that system have 24GB of phis memory


 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 Hello

 We have 6 node cluster (cassandra 0.8.10). On one node i increase java
 heap size to 6GB, and now at this node begin grows swap, but system have
 about 3GB of free memory:


 root@6wd003:~# free
  total   used   free shared    buffers
 cached
 Mem:  24733664   21702812    3030852  0   6792
 13794724
 -/+ buffers/cache:    7901296   16832368
 Swap:  1998840   2352    1996488


 And swap space slowly grows, but i misunderstand why?


 PS: We have JNA mlock, and set  vm.swappiness = 0
 PS: OS ubuntu 10.0.4(2.6.32-40-generic)






 --
 With kind regards,

 Robin Verlangen
 www.robinverlangen.nl





 --
 With kind regards,

 Robin Verlangen
 www.robinverlangen.nl





-- 
Jonathan Ellis
Project Chair, Apache Cassandra
co-founder of DataStax, the source for professional Cassandra support
http://www.datastax.com


Re: swap grows

2012-04-15 Thread Віталій Тимчишин
BTW: Are you sure system doing wrong? System may save some pages to swap
not removing them from RAM simply to have possibility to remove them later
fast if needed.

2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 Hello

 We have 6 node cluster (cassandra 0.8.10). On one node i increase java
 heap size to 6GB, and now at this node begin grows swap, but system have
 about 3GB of free memory:


 root@6wd003:~# free
  total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
 Mem:  24733664   217028123030852  0   6792   13794724
 -/+ buffers/cache:7901296   16832368
 Swap:  1998840   23521996488


 And swap space slowly grows, but i misunderstand why?


 PS: We have JNA mlock, and set  vm.swappiness = 0
 PS: OS ubuntu 10.0.4(2.6.32-40-generic)





-- 
Best regards,
 Vitalii Tymchyshyn


Re: swap grows

2012-04-15 Thread ruslan usifov
Not i don't sure about this:-)) I don't have very good knowns about Linux
VM managment. And for me looks very stange that swap grows, but not any
swap activity (i monitor it throw follow vmstat -s | grep 'pages swapped
out' | awk '{ print $1 }' and vmstat -s | grep 'pages swapped in' | awk '{
print $1 }'). So looks like that you right, and i has filled up my
knowledge:-))

2012/4/15 Віталій Тимчишин tiv...@gmail.com

 BTW: Are you sure system doing wrong? System may save some pages to swap
 not removing them from RAM simply to have possibility to remove them later
 fast if needed.


 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 Hello

 We have 6 node cluster (cassandra 0.8.10). On one node i increase java
 heap size to 6GB, and now at this node begin grows swap, but system have
 about 3GB of free memory:


 root@6wd003:~# free
  total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
 Mem:  24733664   217028123030852  0   6792   13794724
 -/+ buffers/cache:7901296   16832368
 Swap:  1998840   23521996488


 And swap space slowly grows, but i misunderstand why?


 PS: We have JNA mlock, and set  vm.swappiness = 0
 PS: OS ubuntu 10.0.4(2.6.32-40-generic)





 --
 Best regards,
  Vitalii Tymchyshyn



Re: swap grows

2012-04-14 Thread R. Verlangen
Its recommended to disable swap entirely when you run Cassandra on a server.

2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 I forgot to say that system have 24GB of phis memory


 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 Hello

 We have 6 node cluster (cassandra 0.8.10). On one node i increase java
 heap size to 6GB, and now at this node begin grows swap, but system have
 about 3GB of free memory:


 root@6wd003:~# free
  total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
 Mem:  24733664   217028123030852  0   6792   13794724
 -/+ buffers/cache:7901296   16832368
 Swap:  1998840   23521996488


 And swap space slowly grows, but i misunderstand why?


 PS: We have JNA mlock, and set  vm.swappiness = 0
 PS: OS ubuntu 10.0.4(2.6.32-40-generic)






-- 
With kind regards,

Robin Verlangen
www.robinverlangen.nl


Re: swap grows

2012-04-14 Thread ruslan usifov
I know:-) but this is not answer:-(. I found that on other nodes there
still about 3GB (on node with JAVA_HEAP=6GB free memory also 3GB) of free
memory but there JAVA_HEAP=5G, so this looks like some sysctl
(/proc/sys/vm???) ratio (about 10%(3 / 24 * 100)), i don't known which,
anybody can explain this situation

2012/4/14 R. Verlangen ro...@us2.nl

 Its recommended to disable swap entirely when you run Cassandra on a
 server.


 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 I forgot to say that system have 24GB of phis memory


 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 Hello

 We have 6 node cluster (cassandra 0.8.10). On one node i increase java
 heap size to 6GB, and now at this node begin grows swap, but system have
 about 3GB of free memory:


 root@6wd003:~# free
  total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
 Mem:  24733664   217028123030852  0   6792   13794724
 -/+ buffers/cache:7901296   16832368
 Swap:  1998840   23521996488


 And swap space slowly grows, but i misunderstand why?


 PS: We have JNA mlock, and set  vm.swappiness = 0
 PS: OS ubuntu 10.0.4(2.6.32-40-generic)






 --
 With kind regards,

 Robin Verlangen
 www.robinverlangen.nl




Re: swap grows

2012-04-14 Thread R. Verlangen
Maybe it has got something to do with swapiness, it's something you can
configure, more info here:
https://www.linux.com/news/software/applications/8208-all-about-linux-swap-space


2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 I know:-) but this is not answer:-(. I found that on other nodes there
 still about 3GB (on node with JAVA_HEAP=6GB free memory also 3GB) of free
 memory but there JAVA_HEAP=5G, so this looks like some sysctl
 (/proc/sys/vm???) ratio (about 10%(3 / 24 * 100)), i don't known which,
 anybody can explain this situation

 2012/4/14 R. Verlangen ro...@us2.nl

 Its recommended to disable swap entirely when you run Cassandra on a
 server.


 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 I forgot to say that system have 24GB of phis memory


 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 Hello

 We have 6 node cluster (cassandra 0.8.10). On one node i increase java
 heap size to 6GB, and now at this node begin grows swap, but system have
 about 3GB of free memory:


 root@6wd003:~# free
  total   used   free sharedbuffers
 cached
 Mem:  24733664   217028123030852  0   6792
 13794724
 -/+ buffers/cache:7901296   16832368
 Swap:  1998840   23521996488


 And swap space slowly grows, but i misunderstand why?


 PS: We have JNA mlock, and set  vm.swappiness = 0
 PS: OS ubuntu 10.0.4(2.6.32-40-generic)






 --
 With kind regards,

 Robin Verlangen
 www.robinverlangen.nl





-- 
With kind regards,

Robin Verlangen
www.robinverlangen.nl


Re: swap grows

2012-04-14 Thread aaron morton
From https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SwapFaq

swappiness=0 tells the kernel to avoid swapping processes out of physical 
memory for as long as possible


If you have swap enabled at some point the OS may swap out pages, even if 
swappiness is 0 and you have free memory. Disable swap entirely if you want to 
avoid this.


Cheers

-
Aaron Morton
Freelance Developer
@aaronmorton
http://www.thelastpickle.com

On 15/04/2012, at 1:37 AM, R. Verlangen wrote:

 Maybe it has got something to do with swapiness, it's something you can 
 configure, more info here:  
 https://www.linux.com/news/software/applications/8208-all-about-linux-swap-space
  
 
 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com
 I know:-) but this is not answer:-(. I found that on other nodes there still 
 about 3GB (on node with JAVA_HEAP=6GB free memory also 3GB) of free memory 
 but there JAVA_HEAP=5G, so this looks like some sysctl (/proc/sys/vm???) 
 ratio (about 10%(3 / 24 * 100)), i don't known which, anybody can explain 
 this situation
 
 2012/4/14 R. Verlangen ro...@us2.nl
 
 Its recommended to disable swap entirely when you run Cassandra on a server.
 
 
 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com
 I forgot to say that system have 24GB of phis memory
 
 
 2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com
 Hello
 
 We have 6 node cluster (cassandra 0.8.10). On one node i increase java heap 
 size to 6GB, and now at this node begin grows swap, but system have about 3GB 
 of free memory:
 
 
 root@6wd003:~# free
  total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
 Mem:  24733664   217028123030852  0   6792   13794724
 -/+ buffers/cache:7901296   16832368
 Swap:  1998840   23521996488
 
 
 And swap space slowly grows, but i misunderstand why?
 
 
 PS: We have JNA mlock, and set  vm.swappiness = 0
 PS: OS ubuntu 10.0.4(2.6.32-40-generic) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -- 
 With kind regards,
 
 Robin Verlangen
 www.robinverlangen.nl
 
 
 
 
 
 -- 
 With kind regards,
 
 Robin Verlangen
 www.robinverlangen.nl
 



swap grows

2012-04-13 Thread ruslan usifov
Hello

We have 6 node cluster (cassandra 0.8.10). On one node i increase java heap
size to 6GB, and now at this node begin grows swap, but system have about
3GB of free memory:


root@6wd003:~# free
 total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
Mem:  24733664   217028123030852  0   6792   13794724
-/+ buffers/cache:7901296   16832368
Swap:  1998840   23521996488


And swap space slowly grows, but i misunderstand why?


PS: We have JNA mlock, and set  vm.swappiness = 0
PS: OS ubuntu 10.0.4(2.6.32-40-generic)


Re: swap grows

2012-04-13 Thread ruslan usifov
I forgot to say that system have 24GB of phis memory

2012/4/14 ruslan usifov ruslan.usi...@gmail.com

 Hello

 We have 6 node cluster (cassandra 0.8.10). On one node i increase java
 heap size to 6GB, and now at this node begin grows swap, but system have
 about 3GB of free memory:


 root@6wd003:~# free
  total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
 Mem:  24733664   217028123030852  0   6792   13794724
 -/+ buffers/cache:7901296   16832368
 Swap:  1998840   23521996488


 And swap space slowly grows, but i misunderstand why?


 PS: We have JNA mlock, and set  vm.swappiness = 0
 PS: OS ubuntu 10.0.4(2.6.32-40-generic)