css and images (stupid question?)

2005-11-28 Thread Kristian Rink
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Hi all;

playing around with tomcat in order to both learn using the package and
create a small web site there, I'm currently left with a problem which,
though probably being small (and not really related to tomcat), keeps
bugging me:

I'm trying to do the visual stuff of my jsp using a css style file,
which is good, so far. Within the css file, I'm using images for
backgrounds etc like that:


background: #fff url(/images/bg_header_blau.jpg) no-repeat top left;


My problem, right now, is where to put the images within the web
application so they're actually found when displaying the page.
Initially, I created a folder images within my web application and
referred to the images using url(images/...) with relative path names,
which didn't work. Also tried to place the images folder inside
$CATALINA_HOME/webapps and then using absolute image urls (/image/...),
which also didn't work.

So, where's the magic? I've always been through some tougher moments
with css and images while dynamically generating content, but right now
I feel really helpless about that. Can someone enlighten me?

Cheers and thanks,
Kris



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RE: css and images (stupid question?)

2005-11-28 Thread Allistair Crossley
Your URLs if absolute would need to contain the web application name
unless your web appliation was the ROOT web application (the only one
that runs at /).  

Therefore if you webapp was called apple and was in webapps/apple, your
image refs would need to be

/apple/images/

You can use relative image URLs in your CSS OK BUT if you are linking
to a CSS sheet, again youd need the href to point to
/apple/css/mycss.css. 

Other than that, you can define your CSS styles in the head of your
pages and then use relative refs to your images, e.e ../images/

Allistair

-Original Message-
From: Kristian Rink [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 28 November 2005 12:28
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: css and images (stupid question?)



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Hi all;

playing around with tomcat in order to both learn using the package and
create a small web site there, I'm currently left with a problem which,
though probably being small (and not really related to tomcat), keeps
bugging me:

I'm trying to do the visual stuff of my jsp using a css style file,
which is good, so far. Within the css file, I'm using images for
backgrounds etc like that:


background: #fff url(/images/bg_header_blau.jpg) no-repeat top left;


My problem, right now, is where to put the images within the web
application so they're actually found when displaying the page.
Initially, I created a folder images within my web application and
referred to the images using url(images/...) with relative path names,
which didn't work. Also tried to place the images folder inside
$CATALINA_HOME/webapps and then using absolute image urls (/image/...),
which also didn't work.

So, where's the magic? I've always been through some tougher moments
with css and images while dynamically generating content, but right now
I feel really helpless about that. Can someone enlighten me?

Cheers and thanks,
Kris



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icq: 48874445 *  fon: ++49 176 2447 2771

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RE: css and images (stupid question?)

2005-11-28 Thread Allistair Crossley
Oh you can use aliases too if fronted with an apache web server 

-Original Message-
From: Allistair Crossley [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 28 November 2005 12:33
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: RE: css and images (stupid question?)

Your URLs if absolute would need to contain the web application name
unless your web appliation was the ROOT web application (the only one
that runs at /).  

Therefore if you webapp was called apple and was in webapps/apple, your
image refs would need to be

/apple/images/

You can use relative image URLs in your CSS OK BUT if you are linking
to a CSS sheet, again youd need the href to point to
/apple/css/mycss.css. 

Other than that, you can define your CSS styles in the head of your
pages and then use relative refs to your images, e.e ../images/

Allistair

-Original Message-
From: Kristian Rink [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 28 November 2005 12:28
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: css and images (stupid question?)



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you have received this message in error please contact the sender at
once so that we may take the appropriate action and avoid troubling you
further.  Any views expressed in this message are those of the
individual sender.  QAS Limited has the right lawfully to record,
monitor and inspect messages between its employees and any third party.
Your messages shall be subject to such lawful supervision as QAS Limited
deems to be necessary in order to protect its information, its interests
and its reputation.  

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QAS Limited cannot guarantee that attachments are virus free or
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Hi all;

playing around with tomcat in order to both learn using the package and
create a small web site there, I'm currently left with a problem which,
though probably being small (and not really related to tomcat), keeps
bugging me:

I'm trying to do the visual stuff of my jsp using a css style file,
which is good, so far. Within the css file, I'm using images for
backgrounds etc like that:


background: #fff url(/images/bg_header_blau.jpg) no-repeat top left;


My problem, right now, is where to put the images within the web
application so they're actually found when displaying the page.
Initially, I created a folder images within my web application and
referred to the images using url(images/...) with relative path names,
which didn't work. Also tried to place the images folder inside
$CATALINA_HOME/webapps and then using absolute image urls (/image/...),
which also didn't work.

So, where's the magic? I've always been through some tougher moments
with css and images while dynamically generating content, but right now
I feel really helpless about that. Can someone enlighten me?

Cheers and thanks,
Kris



- --
Kristian Rink *  http://zimmer428.net * jab: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
icq: 48874445 *  fon: ++49 176 2447 2771

Be yourself the kind of change you want to see in this world. (Gandhi)
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Your messages

Re: css and images (stupid question?)

2005-11-28 Thread Nikola Milutinovic

Kristian Rink wrote:


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Hi all;

playing around with tomcat in order to both learn using the package and
create a small web site there, I'm currently left with a problem which,
though probably being small (and not really related to tomcat), keeps
bugging me:

I'm trying to do the visual stuff of my jsp using a css style file,
which is good, so far. Within the css file, I'm using images for
backgrounds etc like that:


background: #fff url(/images/bg_header_blau.jpg) no-repeat top left;


My problem, right now, is where to put the images within the web
application so they're actually found when displaying the page.
Initially, I created a folder images within my web application and
referred to the images using url(images/...) with relative path names,
which didn't work. Also tried to place the images folder inside
$CATALINA_HOME/webapps and then using absolute image urls (/image/...),
which also didn't work.

So, where's the magic? I've always been through some tougher moments
with css and images while dynamically generating content, but right now
I feel really helpless about that. Can someone enlighten me?
 



Well, your basic problem is that relative paths will not work, since 
pages can be in different directories. Absolute path has one problem, 
your application can be deployed under different paths. That problem is 
easy to solve, HttpServletRequest.getContextPath() will give you the 
deployment path. Just paste it on your desired CSS location, like this:


css.jsp
---
...

background: #fff url(%= request.getContextPath() %/images/bg_header_blau.jpg) 
no-repeat top left;

or, if you're using JSP 2.0

background: #fff url(${request.contextPath}/images/bg_header_blau.jpg) 
no-repeat top left;

...
---

Nix.

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Re: css and images (stupid question?)

2005-11-28 Thread Kristian Rink
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Hi Terence et al;

and at first thanks for the many hints regarding this issue.

Terence M. Bandoian schrieb:
 My understanding is that relative URLs in CSS style sheets are relative
 to the location of the style sheet, not the HTML page which references
 the style sheet.

Yeah, indeed. I finally solved my problems by referencing to the css
within my jsps using the absolute server path, and now everything works
the way it's supposed to. Thanks guys! :)

Cheers,
Kris


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