Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-11-05 Thread Andreas Jahn

Hello Dan,

yes the thermal shield is standard on all LM399.
But additional thermal shielding of the pins/housing on both sides of the
PCB will improve stability (noise + tilting effects).

Since National Semiconductors (TI) has discontinued the LM399,
Linear Technology is now the only manufacturer.
DigiKey has the LM399 on stock.

With best regards

Andreas

Am 05.11.2014 um 20:02 schrieb Dan Kemppainen:

Andreas,

If I proceed down this path, it will be a learning experience. As with
most learning projects, a bit of 'overkill' is usually present.
It's just plain old fun to over engineer something! :)

The LM399 does look like a nice package. Do they all come with the
thermal shield, or is that an option that needs to be purchased separately?

Dan


On 11/5/2014 12:00 PM, volt-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote:

Message: 1
Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2014 19:20:09 +0100
From: Andreas Jahn 
To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement 
Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.
Message-ID: <545918d9.2020...@t-online.de>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed

Hello Dan,

If you dont need the low noise and long term stability of the LTZ1000 then
the LM399 will do the job without special resistors (like T.C. less than
5ppm/K).

The only thing that I recommend is to do a good thermal isolation for
the references.

With best regards

Andreas

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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-11-05 Thread Dan Kemppainen
Andreas,

If I proceed down this path, it will be a learning experience. As with
most learning projects, a bit of 'overkill' is usually present.
It's just plain old fun to over engineer something! :)

The LM399 does look like a nice package. Do they all come with the
thermal shield, or is that an option that needs to be purchased separately?

Dan


On 11/5/2014 12:00 PM, volt-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote:
> Message: 1
> Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2014 19:20:09 +0100
> From: Andreas Jahn 
> To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement 
> Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.
> Message-ID: <545918d9.2020...@t-online.de>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed
> 
> Hello Dan,
> 
> If you dont need the low noise and long term stability of the LTZ1000 then
> the LM399 will do the job without special resistors (like T.C. less than 
> 5ppm/K).
> 
> The only thing that I recommend is to do a good thermal isolation for 
> the references.
> 
> With best regards
> 
> Andreas
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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-11-04 Thread Andreas Jahn

Hello Dan,

If you dont need the low noise and long term stability of the LTZ1000 then
the LM399 will do the job without special resistors (like T.C. less than 
5ppm/K).


The only thing that I recommend is to do a good thermal isolation for 
the references.


With best regards

Andreas

Am 04.11.2014 um 15:10 schrieb Dan Kemppainen:

Rob and Andreas,

Thanks for the feedback. You both brought up plastic housings as a
concern. It was an issue in the back of my mind also.


Rob,

I did get your email directly, but not the one on the list. Weird.


Andreas,

I always see references to the LM399 and LTZ1000. I was just going
through the mental exercise of 'what if'. Of course, it appears you have
gone through the real exercise of 'what if'!

So, it appears that the LTZ1000 is still the best there is. I see they
are available the linear web site, so may pick one up to play with this
winter.


Thanks for the input!

Dan





Hello Dan,

If you look for sub-ppm then also noise or hysteresis might be a issue.
Nearly all good references have around 0.6ppm low frequency noise with
respect to output voltage.
(giving 3uVpp for 5V).

I have tested 2 VRE3050A for noise and one for TC.
In the range of 16-40 deg C average tempco was low (about 8 ppm over
16-40 deg)
(nearly zero around 28 deg C)
but hysteresis at 25 deg was 4 ppm and 0.1-10 Hz noise around 9uVpp.
The second VRE I have only tested for noise which gave also around 9 uVpp.
I do not know if both devices are "mondays" devices since I bought them
at a time shortly after Thaler was sold to APEX.
And current consumption was far below the value of the datasheet.
But for me I decided that they are no good value for money for my needs.

For the same money you get 5 AD586LQ with <3uVpp noise and nearly no
hysteresis in the above temperature range.
Ok perhaps you have to select them for tempco. In my case tempco is
compensated by a microcontroller with a (NTC) temperature sensor.

The ADR4550 suffers like nearly all plastic housings from large
hysteresis and perhaps from humidity sensitivity.
I measured a nearly linear average tempco of -2ppm/K on one sample.
Hysteresis around 16ppm at 25 deg C.
Noise was around 3uVpp like good buried zener devices.

The LM399 that I have tested are far better in T.C. than the 1ppm/K that
are stated in the datasheet.
At least this is true around room temperature (10-40 deg C).
Only noise is rather different from device to device.
Some around the 0.6 ppm others are a factor of 2 or so larger in noise.
So perhaps you will have to select for noise.

Some Info of other features of LM399 (tilting drift, termal isolation)
can be found here:
http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/lm399-based-10-v-reference/

If you need low T.C. and low noise there is nearly no way not to use the
LTZ1000
http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/ultra-precision-reference-ltz1000/

With best regards

Andreas


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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-11-04 Thread Dan Kemppainen
Rob and Andreas,

Thanks for the feedback. You both brought up plastic housings as a
concern. It was an issue in the back of my mind also.


Rob,

I did get your email directly, but not the one on the list. Weird.


Andreas,

I always see references to the LM399 and LTZ1000. I was just going
through the mental exercise of 'what if'. Of course, it appears you have
gone through the real exercise of 'what if'!

So, it appears that the LTZ1000 is still the best there is. I see they
are available the linear web site, so may pick one up to play with this
winter.


Thanks for the input!

Dan




> 
> Hello Dan,
> 
> If you look for sub-ppm then also noise or hysteresis might be a issue.
> Nearly all good references have around 0.6ppm low frequency noise with 
> respect to output voltage.
> (giving 3uVpp for 5V).
> 
> I have tested 2 VRE3050A for noise and one for TC.
> In the range of 16-40 deg C average tempco was low (about 8 ppm over 
> 16-40 deg)
> (nearly zero around 28 deg C)
> but hysteresis at 25 deg was 4 ppm and 0.1-10 Hz noise around 9uVpp.
> The second VRE I have only tested for noise which gave also around 9 uVpp.
> I do not know if both devices are "mondays" devices since I bought them 
> at a time shortly after Thaler was sold to APEX.
> And current consumption was far below the value of the datasheet.
> But for me I decided that they are no good value for money for my needs.
> 
> For the same money you get 5 AD586LQ with <3uVpp noise and nearly no 
> hysteresis in the above temperature range.
> Ok perhaps you have to select them for tempco. In my case tempco is 
> compensated by a microcontroller with a (NTC) temperature sensor.
> 
> The ADR4550 suffers like nearly all plastic housings from large 
> hysteresis and perhaps from humidity sensitivity.
> I measured a nearly linear average tempco of -2ppm/K on one sample. 
> Hysteresis around 16ppm at 25 deg C.
> Noise was around 3uVpp like good buried zener devices.
> 
> The LM399 that I have tested are far better in T.C. than the 1ppm/K that 
> are stated in the datasheet.
> At least this is true around room temperature (10-40 deg C).
> Only noise is rather different from device to device.
> Some around the 0.6 ppm others are a factor of 2 or so larger in noise.
> So perhaps you will have to select for noise.
> 
> Some Info of other features of LM399 (tilting drift, termal isolation) 
> can be found here:
> http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/lm399-based-10-v-reference/
> 
> If you need low T.C. and low noise there is nearly no way not to use the 
> LTZ1000
> http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/ultra-precision-reference-ltz1000/
> 
> With best regards
> 
> Andreas
> 
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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-11-02 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp

In message <5454c970.40...@t-online.de>, Andreas Jahn writes:

>Further Peltiers have one disadvantage that I do not want to have in 
>precision cirquits:
>The cold side is always collecting humidity.

Only if you cool below the dewpoint.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-11-01 Thread Andreas Jahn

Hello Poul,

You are right:

Since I use usually battery supply I do not want any heating/cooling.
And since the references that I use are only for measuring voltages in a 
kind of "voltmeter"

I can easily compensate the effect of temperature by calculation.

On the other side also a reference can be stabilized by a NTC in a small 
temperature range.

See Geller Labs SVR-T.
http://www.gellerlabs.com/svr%20series.htm

Further Peltiers have one disadvantage that I do not want to have in 
precision cirquits:

The cold side is always collecting humidity.

with best regards

Andreas

Am 01.11.2014 um 12:13 schrieb Poul-Henning Kamp:


In message <54549b2c.9070...@t-online.de>, Andreas Jahn writes:


Ok perhaps you have to select them for tempco. In my case tempco is
compensated by a microcontroller with a (NTC) temperature sensor.

Don't underestimate how easy it is to make a oven with a peltier.

If you just want to stabilize the temperature around ambient, you
need very little power to a peltier to do that, and it can move
heat both ways.



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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-11-01 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp

In message <54549b2c.9070...@t-online.de>, Andreas Jahn writes:

>Ok perhaps you have to select them for tempco. In my case tempco is 
>compensated by a microcontroller with a (NTC) temperature sensor.

Don't underestimate how easy it is to make a oven with a peltier.

If you just want to stabilize the temperature around ambient, you
need very little power to a peltier to do that, and it can move
heat both ways.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-11-01 Thread Andreas Jahn

Hello Dan,

If you look for sub-ppm then also noise or hysteresis might be a issue.
Nearly all good references have around 0.6ppm low frequency noise with 
respect to output voltage.

(giving 3uVpp for 5V).

I have tested 2 VRE3050A for noise and one for TC.
In the range of 16-40 deg C average tempco was low (about 8 ppm over 
16-40 deg)

(nearly zero around 28 deg C)
but hysteresis at 25 deg was 4 ppm and 0.1-10 Hz noise around 9uVpp.
The second VRE I have only tested for noise which gave also around 9 uVpp.
I do not know if both devices are "mondays" devices since I bought them 
at a time shortly after Thaler was sold to APEX.

And current consumption was far below the value of the datasheet.
But for me I decided that they are no good value for money for my needs.

For the same money you get 5 AD586LQ with <3uVpp noise and nearly no 
hysteresis in the above temperature range.
Ok perhaps you have to select them for tempco. In my case tempco is 
compensated by a microcontroller with a (NTC) temperature sensor.


The ADR4550 suffers like nearly all plastic housings from large 
hysteresis and perhaps from humidity sensitivity.
I measured a nearly linear average tempco of -2ppm/K on one sample. 
Hysteresis around 16ppm at 25 deg C.

Noise was around 3uVpp like good buried zener devices.

The LM399 that I have tested are far better in T.C. than the 1ppm/K that 
are stated in the datasheet.

At least this is true around room temperature (10-40 deg C).
Only noise is rather different from device to device.
Some around the 0.6 ppm others are a factor of 2 or so larger in noise.
So perhaps you will have to select for noise.

Some Info of other features of LM399 (tilting drift, termal isolation) 
can be found here:

http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/lm399-based-10-v-reference/

If you need low T.C. and low noise there is nearly no way not to use the 
LTZ1000

http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/ultra-precision-reference-ltz1000/

With best regards

Andreas


Am 31.10.2014 um 20:09 schrieb Dan Kemppainen:

Hi All,

I'm working on something that requires a stable voltage reference.
Long term stability isn't needed, but good thermal stability is. In
other words it would be nice to have sub ppm/C temperature, but a few
ppm/month or even per day isn't an issue.

Anyway, it got me thinking about building a reference for fun, with some
of the newer IC's available, but doing so in an ovenized housing.
I know the LM399's and LTZ1000's are out there, but has anyone looked at
any of the newer IC's out there?

For example this one seems to have pretty good ppm/C drift:
http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/VRE3025JS/598-1916-ND/2036526
However it's not cheap.

And this one looks pretty good for the sub $10 price.
http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/ADR4550BRZ/ADR4550BRZ-ND/3196874
This is the one I was thinking about parking in an oven. It has a
turnover around 70C.

Has anyone played with inexpensive reference chips, and tried to make a
good reference out of them? Any thoughts or comments welcome!

Dan






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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-10-31 Thread Rob Klein

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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-10-31 Thread Rob Klein

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Re: [volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-10-31 Thread Rob Klein

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[volt-nuts] Voltage Reference.

2014-10-31 Thread Dan Kemppainen
Hi All,

I'm working on something that requires a stable voltage reference.
Long term stability isn't needed, but good thermal stability is. In
other words it would be nice to have sub ppm/C temperature, but a few
ppm/month or even per day isn't an issue.

Anyway, it got me thinking about building a reference for fun, with some
of the newer IC's available, but doing so in an ovenized housing.
I know the LM399's and LTZ1000's are out there, but has anyone looked at
any of the newer IC's out there?

For example this one seems to have pretty good ppm/C drift:
http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/VRE3025JS/598-1916-ND/2036526
However it's not cheap.

And this one looks pretty good for the sub $10 price.
http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/ADR4550BRZ/ADR4550BRZ-ND/3196874
This is the one I was thinking about parking in an oven. It has a
turnover around 70C.

Has anyone played with inexpensive reference chips, and tried to make a
good reference out of them? Any thoughts or comments welcome!

Dan






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