Re: [Vo]:Depressing article about ITER

2023-06-16 Thread Jürg Wyttenbach

ITER is bunch of crooks that enjoys wine & dine in south of France.


The physics behind ITER is just garbage and has been experimentally 
refuted since more than 5 years...You cannot contain a plasma at such 
high temperature due to radial instabilities - the same problem Randal 
Mills did face with his table top fusion machine (now called SUN-CELL) 
that still holds the wold record for >1 minute self sustained 
fusion...(with no radioactive garbage..)


Wire your MP's to stop all finances immediately  and convert ITER into a 
science Crooks museum.



J.W.

On 17.06.2023 01:13, Robin wrote:

In reply to  Jed Rothwell's message of Fri, 16 Jun 2023 16:40:59 -0400:
Hi,
[snip]

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/worlds-largest-fusion-project-is-in-big-trouble-new-documents-reveal/

Quote:
Even so, Kathryn McCarthy , director of the U.S. ITER Project at Oak Ridge 
National Laboratory, testified to Congress
just this week that ITER’s “continued project progress shows us that it is 
possible to achieve engineering precision, at
the millimeter-scale, on ship-sized fusion components.”

One wonders what's going to happen to those precision components when liquid 
Helium causes them contract, and
temperatures of 100 million degrees causes them to expand?

Buy electric cars and recharge them from solar panels on your roof.


--
Jürg Wyttenbach
Bifangstr. 22
8910 Affoltern am Albis

+41 44 760 14 18
+41 79 246 36 06



Re: [Vo]:Depressing article about ITER

2023-06-16 Thread Robin
In reply to  Jed Rothwell's message of Fri, 16 Jun 2023 16:40:59 -0400:
Hi,
[snip]
>https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/worlds-largest-fusion-project-is-in-big-trouble-new-documents-reveal/

Quote:
Even so, Kathryn McCarthy , director of the U.S. ITER Project at Oak Ridge 
National Laboratory, testified to Congress
just this week that ITER’s “continued project progress shows us that it is 
possible to achieve engineering precision, at
the millimeter-scale, on ship-sized fusion components.”

One wonders what's going to happen to those precision components when liquid 
Helium causes them contract, and
temperatures of 100 million degrees causes them to expand?

Buy electric cars and recharge them from solar panels on your roof.



Re: [Vo]:Dr.s Using ChatGPT to Sound More Human(e)

2023-06-16 Thread Robin
In reply to  Jed Rothwell's message of Fri, 16 Jun 2023 16:38:57 -0400:
Hi Jed,
[snip]

I think this pretty much proves your point that AIs have no "World view". Not 
only does it not know what "height" means
(or anything else for that matter), but also appears to have confused 
"terminal" with "electrode".


>Robin  wrote:
>
>First, you should ask yourself why they would give a battery a height of
>> about 30 mm, if the electrodes are only 4.8 to
>> 5.6 mm in height.
>>
>
>It does seem odd, now that you mention it. There seems to be confusion
>about "height." This site says:
>
>The minimum height of the positive terminal must be 0.8 mm while its
>maximum diameter can be 3.8 mm. The minimum diameter of the flat negative
>terminal is 4.3 mm.
>
>https://www.electronicshub.org/aa-vs-aaa-batteries/
>
>Obviously, the electrodes are as long as the case:
>
>https://www.energizer.com/about-batteries/what-is-in-a-battery
Buy electric cars and recharge them from solar panels on your roof.



[Vo]:Depressing article about ITER

2023-06-16 Thread Jed Rothwell
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/worlds-largest-fusion-project-is-in-big-trouble-new-documents-reveal/

World’s Largest Fusion Project Is in Big Trouble, New Documents Reveal

The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) is already
billions of dollars over budget and decades behind schedule. Not even its
leaders can say how much more money and time it will take to complete

By Charles Seife on June 15, 2023

QUOTE:

It could be a new world record, although no one involved wants to talk
about it. In the south of France, a collaboration among 35 countries has
been birthing one of the largest and most ambitious scientific experiments
ever conceived: the giant fusion power machine known as the International
Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER). But the only record ITER seems
certain to set doesn’t involve “burning” plasma at temperatures 10 times
higher than that of the sun’s core, keeping this “artificial star” ablaze
and generating net energy for seconds at a time or any of fusion energy’s
other spectacular and myriad prerequisites. Instead ITER is on the verge of
a record-setting disaster as accumulated schedule slips and budget overruns
threaten to make it the most delayed—and most cost-inflated—science project
in history. . . .

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Re: [Vo]:Dr.s Using ChatGPT to Sound More Human(e)

2023-06-16 Thread Jed Rothwell
Robin  wrote:

First, you should ask yourself why they would give a battery a height of
> about 30 mm, if the electrodes are only 4.8 to
> 5.6 mm in height.
>

It does seem odd, now that you mention it. There seems to be confusion
about "height." This site says:

The minimum height of the positive terminal must be 0.8 mm while its
maximum diameter can be 3.8 mm. The minimum diameter of the flat negative
terminal is 4.3 mm.

https://www.electronicshub.org/aa-vs-aaa-batteries/

Obviously, the electrodes are as long as the case:

https://www.energizer.com/about-batteries/what-is-in-a-battery


Re: [Vo]:Dr.s Using ChatGPT to Sound More Human(e)

2023-06-16 Thread Robin
In reply to  Jed Rothwell's message of Fri, 16 Jun 2023 11:00:06 -0400:
Hi,
[snip]
>A lithium AAA battery electrode is:
>
>   - Diameter: 10.5 to 11.6 millimeters
>   - Height: 4.8 to 5.6 millimeters
>   - Positive electrode surface area: 0.1 to 0.2 square centimeters
>   - Negative electrode surface area: 0.2 to 0.3 square centimeters

First, you should ask yourself why they would give a battery a height of about 
30 mm, if the electrodes are only 4.8 to
5.6 mm in height.
If the diameter is about 1 cm, then the circumference is about 3 cm, multiplied 
by a height of about 1/2 cm, gives an
area of about 1.5 sq. cm, not a fraction of a sq. cm. However, I suspect that 
the concept of area is a bit irrelevant at
the atomic scale in a battery, as the ions actually migrate into one of the 
electrodes in a Lithium ion battery IIRC.

In short, I wouldn't trust these figures.
[snip]
Buy electric cars and recharge them from solar panels on your roof.



Re: [Vo]:Dr.s Using ChatGPT to Sound More Human(e)

2023-06-16 Thread Jed Rothwell
There was an incident recently at the National Eating Disorder Association
(NEDA) website, in which ChatGPT gave bad advice and was turned off:

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/eating-disorder-helpline-chatbot-disabled/

Based on my experience setting up the Bot at LENR-CANR.org, I expect some
technical glitch caused the bot to malfunction and give out the wrong
information for anorexia. I expect they uploaded the help-desk files at
NEDA, and those files probably have the right information, but the bot did
not find it.

A lot can go wrong during setup. The data has to be structured in certain
ways, and it has to be in the correct format. At LENR-CANR.org a glitch
caused the Bot to lose half of the files. You have to understand and adjust
various parameters such as the "AI temperature." Like all newly emerging
software, ChatBots are unreliable and prone to glitches. There are no
proper user manuals or installation instructions. A bot should be tested
extensively before releasing it to the public. Especially before releasing
it to patients who are worried and vulnerable.

The larger question is: Should we be using Bots to hand out medical
information and other potentially harmful information? I say yes, we
should. It does not seem any different from posting web pages with medical
advice, such as this one about anorexia at the Mayo Clinic:

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anorexia-nervosa/symptoms-causes/syc-20353591

Then again, maybe we should not use Bots just yet. Two reasons: 1. They do
not work well (as I said); 2. People have the mistaken impression they are
intelligent, or even sentient. People may have more faith in what a Bot
says than what is written in an ordinary web page at Mayo Clinic, or in a
library book about diet and health. In a few years, people will be used to
ChatBots and they will know that a Bot is just a convenient way to find and
summarize what you want to know. They are not omniscient super-intelligent
beings.

Bots are extremely useful for many purposes. The other day I wanted to know
how many watt-hours an AAA battery produces, and how big the electrodes
are. The Bard Chatbot told me:


A lithium AAA battery electrode is:

   - Diameter: 10.5 to 11.6 millimeters
   - Height: 4.8 to 5.6 millimeters
   - Positive electrode surface area: 0.1 to 0.2 square centimeters
   - Negative electrode surface area: 0.2 to 0.3 square centimeters

Output is 2500 mAh or 4.5 Wh.


It was faster and more convenient than scrolling through Google search
finds. I assume it is right. I should check, though. If it was for a
serious purpose, I would check.