Re: [whatwg] Element-related feedback; attribution element

2010-08-03 Thread Ian Hickson
On Fri, 14 May 2010, Jim Jewett wrote:
 
  Evil Lawyer:  So, when did you stop beating your wife?
  Defendant:  Never!
 
  Evil Lawyer and Defendant aren't pronounced.  Their meanings (and 
  silence) are deduced from English conventions about punctuation.  I 
  would prefer a semantic tag.
 
  Why? What problem would a semantic tag solve? The default styling here 
  seems to not need any particular element; the above is perfectly 
  understandable as is as far as I can tell.
 
 For written output, yes, the convention works.
 
 Ideally, a screen reader should *not* read the attribution labels -- but 
 it should use them to switch voices.

You can in theory do that today using classes and Speech CSS. Do people do 
it? If not, it's not clear that there's enough demand to add this yet.


  I'm expecting [scripts] to do something like increase the font size 
  or change the background for lines *I* have to memorize for *my* 
  character [based on the semantic marked in the page identifying the 
  character], or for cue lines that I have to recognize.
  
  Are there any examples of this in the wild? Since this is technically 
  possible today, if it's a use case important enough that we should 
  address it, it should be easy enough to find examples of this.
  
  I'm very reluctant to provide features for hypothetical problems that 
  don't stem from a real market need. (If we start solving such 
  problems, we would fast find ourselves on the path to feature bloat.)
 
 I haven't acted much since finding the internet.  I have seen plenty of 
 printed scripts in which this was done manually with a highlighter for 
 rehearsals.  I would expect today's equivalent to be done at time of 
 printing, rather than by a helpful web site.

Highlighting someone's lines can be done using mark.


 So the need is there; the question is whether the need is too 
 specialized (like the various poetry elements) ... if the only use were 
 scripts, I would say that it was too specialized, but I would also use 
 it for photo credits (the italicized captions), etc.  Whether that then 
 makes it too much of a catchall element -- maybe.

Credit for a photograph and the name of the speaker in a script seem like 
wildly different use cases with very little, if any, overlap. I don't 
think it makes sense to consider them together.


  I would expect it to be used by some scrapers looking for stock 
  photos.
  
  I'm not sure what you mean. Wouldn't fingerprinting the photos be more 
  effective?
 
 I was thinking of scrapers acting on behalf of a consumer -- collecting 
 a bunch of photos that you would be allowed to use.

This is a mostly solved problem today -- sites like Flickr and Google 
Image Search provide license filters in their search tools.


 Plenty of model and photographer websites are largely devoted to finding 
 each other; I assume that this is because photographers are looking to 
 find (and then contact) models with a particular look, while models are 
 looking to be photographed by photographers skilled in a certain style. 
 Again, this seems like a fairly specialized need, but I've seen in on 
 several sites, and it again gets met by an attribution or credits 
 element.

This seems like an incredibly specialised need that is best solved by 
special-purpose databases and tools than by the Web's markup language.

-- 
Ian Hickson   U+1047E)\._.,--,'``.fL
http://ln.hixie.ch/   U+263A/,   _.. \   _\  ;`._ ,.
Things that are impossible just take longer.   `._.-(,_..'--(,_..'`-.;.'


Re: [whatwg] Element-related feedback

2010-07-23 Thread Ian Hickson
On Tue, 16 Mar 2010, Philip Jägenstedt wrote:
 On Tue, 16 Mar 2010 17:01:00 +0800, Ian Hickson i...@hixie.ch wrote:
  On Mon, 16 Nov 2009, Philip Jägenstedt wrote:
   
   http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/rendering.html#the-time-element-0
   
   When the time binding applies to a time element, the element is 
   expected to render as if it contained text conveying the date (if 
   known), time (if known), and time-zone offset (if known) represented 
   by the element, in the fashion most convenient for the user.
   
   This is very vague. Anything which tries to localize the date/time 
   will fail because guessing the language of web pages is hard. 
   Hard-coding it to English also wouldn't be very nice. What seems to 
   make the most sense is using the best representation of the global 
   date and time string and equivalents for just time and date that 
   have to be defined. Still, I'm not sure this is very useful, as the 
   same rendering (but slightly more flexible) could be accomplished by 
   simply putting the date/time in the content instead of in the 
   attribute. As a bonus, that would degrade gracefully. Unless I'm 
   missing something, I suggest dropping the special rendering 
   requirements for time completely.
  
  The idea is to render the date or time in the user's locale, not the 
  page's, though I agree that in some cases that could be confusing.
  
  Maybe we should leave the localising behaviour to author CSS and not 
  do it automatically by default?
 
 I think that would be better, yes. Either that or a spec saying exactly 
 what string to output for each possible locale. (Making it platform- and 
 browser-dependent is just asking for trouble.)

I haven't changed this at this point because it would leave the element as 
rendering nothing when the contents of the element are empty and the 
author has only provided an attribute.

Most platforms have built-in mechanisms for showing dates and times in a 
fashion of the user's chosing. I suggest using that. It may be that this 
ends up being a lost cause, or that authors don't care about this, but I 
think we should at least give it a shot. I'm reluctant to have an element 
that does nothing visual and is just used for encoding data, since that is 
likely to end up with a lot more bogus data than if it actually does 
something.

-- 
Ian Hickson   U+1047E)\._.,--,'``.fL
http://ln.hixie.ch/   U+263A/,   _.. \   _\  ;`._ ,.
Things that are impossible just take longer.   `._.-(,_..'--(,_..'`-.;.'

Re: [whatwg] Element-related feedback

2010-07-23 Thread Tab Atkins Jr.
On Fri, Jul 23, 2010 at 11:54 AM, Ian Hickson i...@hixie.ch wrote:
 Most platforms have built-in mechanisms for showing dates and times in a
 fashion of the user's chosing. I suggest using that. It may be that this
 ends up being a lost cause, or that authors don't care about this, but I
 think we should at least give it a shot. I'm reluctant to have an element
 that does nothing visual and is just used for encoding data, since that is
 likely to end up with a lot more bogus data than if it actually does
 something.

Fwiw, as an author, I certainly care about this, and like the ability
to localize the display of the datetime.

~TJ


[whatwg] Element-related feedback; attribution element

2010-05-14 Thread Jim Jewett
In http://lists.whatwg.org/pipermail/whatwg-whatwg.org/2010-March/025549.html
with a subject of Element-related feedback, Ian Hixie quoted me and
asked:

On Fri, 1 Jan 2010, Jim Jewett wrote:

 Evil Lawyer:  So, when did you stop beating your wife?
 Defendant:  Never!

 Evil Lawyer and Defendant aren't pronounced.  Their meanings (and
 silence) are deduced from English conventions about punctuation.  I
 would prefer a semantic tag.

Hixie:
 Why? What problem would a semantic tag solve? The default styling here
 seems to not need any particular element; the above is perfectly
 understandable as is as far as I can tell.

For written output, yes, the convention works.

Ideally, a screen reader should *not* read the attribution labels --
but it should use them to switch voices.

 I'm expecting [scripts] to do something like increase the font size or
 change the background for lines *I* have to memorize for *my* character
 [based on the semantic marked in the page identifying the character], or
 for cue lines that I have to recognize.

 Are there any examples of this in the wild? Since this is technically
 possible today, if it's a use case important enough that we should address
 it, it should be easy enough to find examples of this.

 I'm very reluctant to provide features for hypothetical problems that
 don't stem from a real market need. (If we start solving such problems, we
 would fast find ourselves on the path to feature bloat.)

I haven't acted much since finding the internet.  I have seen plenty
of printed scripts in which this was done manually with a highlighter
for rehearsals.  I would expect today's equivalent to be done at time
of printing, rather than by a helpful web site.

So the need is there; the question is whether the need is too
specialized (like the various poetry elements) ... if the only use
were scripts, I would say that it was too specialized, but I would
also use it for photo credits (the italicized captions), etc.  Whether
that then makes it too much of a catchall element -- maybe.



  You're still not saying why you want this element. What would attrib
  be good for? What UI would it trigger? How would users or authors
  benefit?

(Per above, the UI would change voices in a screen  reader, and could
be used as a hook for user style sheets in scripts.)

 I would expect it to be used in License checkers that some organizations
 would deploy to ensure they aren't violating copyright.

 Wouldn't the Work microdata vocabulary be a better solution to this
 problem?

Possibly.  I find that more complicated, but the precision may be
worth the complication.

 I would expect it to be used by some scrapers looking for stock photos.

 I'm not sure what you mean. Wouldn't fingerprinting the photos be more
 effective?

I was thinking of scrapers acting on behalf of a consumer --
collecting a bunch of photos that you would be allowed to use.

 I would expect it to be used with custom CSS for some users, who are
 really looking for a model or photographer rather than an existing
 photograph.

 I don't understand this case. Can you elaborate? Maybe an example of this
 use in the wild would help.

Some of the original cite examples from the wild were really credits
-- they listed the photographer and the model.  Plenty of model and
photographer websites are largely devoted to finding each other; I
assume that this is because photographers are looking to find (and
then contact) models with a particular look, while models are looking
to be photographed by photographers skilled in a certain style.
Again, this seems like a fairly specialized need, but I've seen in on
several sites, and it again gets met by an attribution or credits
element.

[On why cite should really be read as title_of_work, but still
called cite for historical reasons]

   Why would it be wrong to have an element to style titles [for titles
  of works]?

 Turning around your favorite question, what is the semantic value?

 It provides a way to have appropriate default styling (italics, in the
 visual medium) for a typographic feature that is widely used, while
 allowing it to be easily restyled independent of other uses of italics.
 This is the same benefit em, strong, mark, etc, have.

I think title of work is itself a fairly rare case.  Normally, it is
enough to just put it in quotes or italics.  The times when you care
that it is a title aren't really more common than the times that you
care about attribution.

-jJ


[whatwg] Element-related feedback

2010-03-16 Thread Ian Hickson

This e-mail is a reply to a number of e-mails on various topics relating 
to the more document-related elements of HTML.

On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Elizabeth Castro wrote:

 In 4.4.11, it says
 
  Sectioning content elements are always considered subsections of their 
  nearest ancestor element of sectioning content, regardless of what 
  implied sections other headings may have created.
 
 Does that line mean that a section element is *not* a subsection of the 
 nearest implied section?

Correct.


 So, if there is no other explicit sectioning content, as in the example 
 given, then what would the section element be a subsection of?

Hm, yes, this was unclear. I've tried to clarify it.


 I don't get why Thud ends up on an equal level as Quux and Bar. It seems 
 like as a section under h2 it should be a subsection of that Quux h2, 
 just as the implied Bar section is a subsection of the implied Foo 
 section.

The body in that example counts as sectioning content. This was not 
stated in the spec previously. I've now made this clear.

Thanks for catching this.


On Tue, 3 Nov 2009, tjeddo wrote:
 
 What if a standard link type called citation was added to the HTML5 
 specification? For example,
 
 a href=#bibentry-jones rel=citation[Jones, p. 88]/a
 
 After reviewing all the other link types and their corresponding 
 definitions in current draft specification this seems like a consistent 
 addition.

I recommend adding it to the wiki and then working to get it widely 
adopted. You don't have to depend on the spec for rel values, they 
registry is a publicly editable wiki. :-)


On Fri, 1 Jan 2010, Jim Jewett wrote:
 
 Evil Lawyer:  So, when did you stop beating your wife?
 Defendant:  Never!
 
 Evil Lawyer and Defendant aren't pronounced.  Their meanings (and 
 silence) are deduced from English conventions about punctuation.  I 
 would prefer a semantic tag.

Why? What problem would a semantic tag solve? The default styling here 
seems to not need any particular element; the above is perfectly 
understandable as is as far as I can tell.


 I'm expecting [scripts] to do something like increase the font size or 
 change the background for lines *I* have to memorize for *my* character 
 [based on the semantic marked in the page identifying the character], or 
 for cue lines that I have to recognize.

Are there any examples of this in the wild? Since this is technically 
possible today, if it's a use case important enough that we should address 
it, it should be easy enough to find examples of this.

I'm very reluctant to provide features for hypothetical problems that 
don't stem from a real market need. (If we start solving such problems, we 
would fast find ourselves on the path to feature bloat.)


  You're still not saying why you want this element. What would attrib 
  be good for? What UI would it trigger? How would users or authors 
  benefit?
 
 I would expect it to be used in License checkers that some organizations 
 would deploy to ensure they aren't violating copyright.

Wouldn't the Work microdata vocabulary be a better solution to this 
problem?


 I would expect it to be used by some scrapers looking for stock photos.

I'm not sure what you mean. Wouldn't fingerprinting the photos be more 
effective?


 I would expect it to be used with custom CSS for some users, who are 
 really looking for a model or photographer rather than an existing 
 photograph.

I don't understand this case. Can you elaborate? Maybe an example of this 
use in the wild would help.


  Why would it be wrong to have an element to style titles [for titles 
  of works]?
 
 Turning around your favorite question, what is the semantic value?

It provides a way to have appropriate default styling (italics, in the 
visual medium) for a typographic feature that is widely used, while 
allowing it to be easily restyled independent of other uses of italics. 
This is the same benefit em, strong, mark, etc, have.


On Thu, 5 Nov 2009, Brian Blakely wrote:

 I can only imagine the usage of address/ will be utilized more 
 productively if its intuitive purpose (arbitrary contact/postal 
 addresses) were its actual function.  As our friends at HTML5 Doctor 
 illustrate, it is all too easy to jump to conclusions and use this 
 element incorrectly.
 
 Perhaps a contact/ element would be more suitable for 
 document-specific contact info?  Just a thought, off-hand.

In general, I agree. I seem to recall we studied this a few years ago and 
found that it turns out address is actually used correctly (per HTML4) 
quite a lot (especially in autogenerated documentation pages), which is 
why we left it as is.


On Mon, 16 Nov 2009, Philip Jägenstedt wrote:

 http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/common-microsyntaxes.html#parse-a-month-component
 
 Is there a use case for machine-readable dates after ? I'm sure 
 HTML5 will have been obsoleted before it's meaningful to express 
 accurate times that far in the future. 

Re: [whatwg] Element-related feedback

2010-03-16 Thread Philip Jägenstedt

On Tue, 16 Mar 2010 17:01:00 +0800, Ian Hickson i...@hixie.ch wrote:



This e-mail is a reply to a number of e-mails on various topics relating
to the more document-related elements of HTML.

On Mon, 16 Nov 2009, Philip Jägenstedt wrote:


http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/rendering.html#the-time-element-0

When the time binding applies to a time element, the element is
expected to render as if it contained text conveying the date (if
known), time (if known), and time-zone offset (if known) represented by
the element, in the fashion most convenient for the user.

This is very vague. Anything which tries to localize the date/time will
fail because guessing the language of web pages is hard. Hard-coding it
to English also wouldn't be very nice. What seems to make the most sense
is using the best representation of the global date and time string
and equivalents for just time and date that have to be defined. Still,
I'm not sure this is very useful, as the same rendering (but slightly
more flexible) could be accomplished by simply putting the date/time in
the content instead of in the attribute. As a bonus, that would degrade
gracefully. Unless I'm missing something, I suggest dropping the special
rendering requirements for time completely.


The idea is to render the date or time in the user's locale, not the
page's, though I agree that in some cases that could be confusing.

Maybe we should leave the localising behaviour to author CSS and not do  
it

automatically by default?


I think that would be better, yes. Either that or a spec saying exactly  
what string to output for each possible locale. (Making it platform- and  
browser-dependent is just asking for trouble.)


--
Philip Jägenstedt
Core Developer
Opera Software