[Wien] (no subject)

2010-06-28 Thread Ghosh SUDDHASATTWA
Thanks Kurt for the kind response. 
SG 


-Original Message-
From: wien-boun...@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
[mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Kurt
Lejaeghere
Sent: Saturday, June 26, 2010 12:42 PM
To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
Subject: Re: [Wien] (no subject)

 1. Usually the case.in1 generated by default is more than sufficient to
get
 a good value of total energy. Why does it not work with Fe?
 2. Can we know a priori that the default case.in1 would not work for a
 certain element or any system?

In general an LO has to be included when the same level of the  
underlying shell does not fully belong to the core. This is done  
automatically by WIEN2k. One in fact expands the basis set with  
functions that are linked to occupied orbitals.

With L=2 in iron this is not the case. The corresponding LO is only  
used for an improved flexibility, and this basis function is similar  
to an unoccupied orbital. The question whether an additional LO has to  
be included, is a matter of trial-and-error: you just wait and see if  
the original basis set suffices or not.

With kind regards

Kurt Lejaeghere



 -Original Message-
 From: wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 [mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Kurt
 Lejaeghere
 Sent: Friday, June 25, 2010 1:21 PM
 To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
 Subject: Re: [Wien] (no subject)

 You asked this question before:

 http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/pipermail/wien/2010-April/012829.html
 (questions 1 and 2)

 With kind regards

 Kurt

 Citeren Ghosh SUDDHASATTWA ssghosh at igcar.gov.in:

 Dear Kurt,
 We do have to add a local orbital in case of Fe_225. But, do you know in
 which cases do we have to add local orbitals. There is not much change in
 the total energy even when we do not add the LO. It is added to remove
any
 warnings in the scf files.
 But, in what cases and when do we have to add a LO.

 Any suggestions

 Suddhasattwa

 -Original Message-
 From: wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 [mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Kurt
 Lejaeghere
 Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2010 10:29 PM
 To: ??
 Cc: wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 Subject: Re: [Wien] (no subject)

 I do not find any problems. You have probably used too many trial
 files in the same directory, maybe with too small a cut-off energy. I
 recommend you start over in a new directory with only the same
 struct-file. You should use a cut-off energy of -7 since clear
 semi-core states can be found and core leakage occurs.

 With kind regards

 Kurt Lejaeghere
 Ghent University, Belgium

 Citeren ?? wangjingjing at ciac.jl.cn:

 Sir,
I have seen your answers about QTL Warning for Fe_cubic_Space
 Group 225 in Wien mailing list. I have met the same problem or even
 worse: an L2main - QTL-B Error is reported. I have tried many ways
 but cannot remove the error. The associated files are listed in
 attachments. any suggentions will be appreciated!





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[Wien] mini. position

2010-06-28 Thread Peter Blaha
It is not really clear what exactly you did, but definitely you did lot of
handwork without knowing the details.

RKmax =5.5 is probably a bit small for 3d elements.

Compare the two lines:   One says partial forces, the other one total 
forces.
Partial forces are incomplete and only used during scf to monitor 
scf-convergence.
With the switch -fc xx, it will switch in the last scf to total forces.
(You did read the UG ?)

 :FOR002:   2.ATOM115.334 96.375 63.354 
 -0.024 partial forces
 --
 
 
 ---FeZn35_relax.scf_mini 
 --
:FOR002:   2.ATOM 10.382  8.314  
 6.217 -0.053 total forces
 ---
 
 I read the UG and notice that the case.scf_mini can be used to monitor 
 the relaxtion process and the above value in case.scf_mini shows there 
 comes to one relax structure. While the case.scf file shows the process 
 of self-consistent of one structure. However, there should not be such a 
 huge difference between the two files of the force on the same atom.

With which command did you produce case.scf_mini, such that it contains only
one result and stopped with large forces ???

-- 
-
Peter Blaha
Inst. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna
Getreidemarkt 9, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
Tel: +43-1-5880115671
Fax: +43-1-5880115698
email: pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at
-


[Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic

2010-06-28 Thread Peter Blaha
Most likely nobody can answer this question, because nobody understands your 
question.
At least I did not understand what you are really doing.

Did you runx optimize with option 7 ?
Did you modify optimize.job or just run it unmodified ?
Did you put min_lapw instead or run_lapw ?
Did you find the structure with lowest total energy ?

 Coming back to my question, doing a 4-D optimization of a monoclinic 
 case by choosing Option 7, can we say with authority that
 
 1. Internal coordinates minimization of monoclinic case (with 18 atoms 
 per unit cell) keeping the lattice parameters same would be enough to 
 know the total energy.
 

 In any case, after lapw_mini, the optimized coordinates are saved in the 
 case.struct, so running the SCf again would give the optimized total 
 energy.

Why would you run again an scf ? You already have one ?


-- 
-
Peter Blaha
Inst. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna
Getreidemarkt 9, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
Tel: +43-1-5880115671
Fax: +43-1-5880115698
email: pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at
-


[Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic

2010-06-28 Thread Ghosh SUDDHASATTWA
Dear Prof.Blaha, 
Thanks for the mail. 
I have done the following 
1. Generate the structure file and run a normal SCF with spin orbit
coupling. (Since I am working on an heavy element with 18 atoms per unit
cell)
2. Now my question is 
We can either use option 7 and generate 15 structures and optimize the
structure with minimum energy. 
By modifying the command in optimize.job 
Run_lapw -cc 0.0001 -ec 0.0001 -p -so 

Or, we can simply do min_lapw for the structure file we have generated
initially. 
After running min_lapw, we get the atomic positions with minimum partial
forces, which gets saved in the structure file. 
Now, using the revised (optimized) atomic coordinates, run a SCF. 
By doing so, can we say that we have the structure with minimum total energy
(by doing only min_lapw and not using option 7) 

I hope I am clear enough now. 
Thank you 
Suddhasattwa 

-Original Message-
From: wien-boun...@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
[mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Peter Blaha
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 11:02 AM
To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
Subject: Re: [Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic

Most likely nobody can answer this question, because nobody understands your
question.
At least I did not understand what you are really doing.

Did you runx optimize with option 7 ?
Did you modify optimize.job or just run it unmodified ?
Did you put min_lapw instead or run_lapw ?
Did you find the structure with lowest total energy ?

 Coming back to my question, doing a 4-D optimization of a monoclinic 
 case by choosing Option 7, can we say with authority that
 
 1. Internal coordinates minimization of monoclinic case (with 18 atoms 
 per unit cell) keeping the lattice parameters same would be enough to 
 know the total energy.
 

 In any case, after lapw_mini, the optimized coordinates are saved in the 
 case.struct, so running the SCf again would give the optimized total 
 energy.

Why would you run again an scf ? You already have one ?


-- 
-
Peter Blaha
Inst. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna
Getreidemarkt 9, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
Tel: +43-1-5880115671
Fax: +43-1-5880115698
email: pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at
-
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[Wien] mini. position

2010-06-28 Thread Bin Shao
Thank you for your kindly reply. I'm very sorry for my misunderstanding the
meaning of partial forces and total forces.

Actually, I did the calculation with the command min -j 'runsp_lapw -p -I
-i 100 -fc 1.0 -orb '  by setting RKmax = 5.5 and it contained five results
and finished successfully. Then I did a regular calculation by setting RKmax
= 7 (default) and the result shows a large partial forces on the same atom
in case.scf. Since I misunderstood the meaning of partial forces and total
forces, I think, maybe there came some problems.

Now I have another question. In your reply, you said With the switch -fc
xx, it will switch in the last scf to total forces.. How can I get the
total forces in my regular calculation? Need I do another scf calculation by
adding -fc xx?

PS: The command I used for the regular calculation is runsp_lapw -it0 -p -i
100 -ec 0.01 -NI -orb.

Thank you in advance.

On Mon, Jun 28, 2010 at 1:22 PM, Peter Blaha
pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.atwrote:

 It is not really clear what exactly you did, but definitely you did lot of
 handwork without knowing the details.

 RKmax =5.5 is probably a bit small for 3d elements.

 Compare the two lines:   One says partial forces, the other one total
 forces.
 Partial forces are incomplete and only used during scf to monitor
 scf-convergence.
 With the switch -fc xx, it will switch in the last scf to total forces.
 (You did read the UG ?)


  :FOR002:   2.ATOM115.334 96.375 63.354
 -0.024 partial forces

 --


 ---FeZn35_relax.scf_mini
 --
   :FOR002:   2.ATOM 10.382  8.314  6.217
   -0.053 total forces

 ---

 I read the UG and notice that the case.scf_mini can be used to monitor the
 relaxtion process and the above value in case.scf_mini shows there comes to
 one relax structure. While the case.scf file shows the process of
 self-consistent of one structure. However, there should not be such a huge
 difference between the two files of the force on the same atom.


 With which command did you produce case.scf_mini, such that it contains
 only
 one result and stopped with large forces ???

 --
 -
 Peter Blaha
 Inst. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna
 Getreidemarkt 9, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
 Tel: +43-1-5880115671
 Fax: +43-1-5880115698
 email: pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 -
 ___
 Wien mailing list
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-- 
Bin Shao
College of Information Technical Science, Nankai University
94 Weijin Rd. Nankai Dist. Tianjin 300071, China
Email: binshao1118 at gmail.com
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[Wien] mini. position

2010-06-28 Thread Peter Blaha

 Now I have another question. In your reply, you said With the switch 
 -fc xx, it will switch in the last scf to total forces.. How can I 
 get the total forces in my regular calculation? Need I do another scf 
 calculation by adding -fc xx?

Just continue with:

runsp_lapw -it0 -p -i 100 -fc 1 -NI -orb.

-- 

   P.Blaha
--
Peter BLAHA, Inst.f. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna, A-1060 Vienna
Phone: +43-1-58801-15671 FAX: +43-1-58801-15698
Email: blaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.atWWW: http://info.tuwien.ac.at/theochem/
--


[Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic

2010-06-28 Thread Ghosh SUDDHASATTWA
Dear Prof.Blaha, 
Thank you VERY VERY much for the reply. 
My question was especially for monoclinic lattices as my calculation time is
running for days even with 16 cpu's 
So if I generate 15 structures, that would mean a lot of computational time
and effort. A
A simpler way using Wien2k would mean to run min_lapw and then finding the
total energy (which you say is a good strategy and I take your word)

Sorry, Prof.Blaha for asking such a sophomore question. I needed these small
clarifications before I actually send a paper for reviewing. 
Thanks once again, 

Suddhasattwa Ghosh 

-Original Message-
From: wien-boun...@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
[mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Peter Blaha
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 12:40 PM
To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
Subject: Re: [Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic

You are comparing apples and bananas.

With min_lapw you optimize internal atomic positions, at given (fixed)
lattice
parameters. So you can only say, you have an optimum structure with
respect to fixed
(experimental) lattice parameters.
Often, this is a VERY good strategy, since experimental a,b,c are MUCH MORE
accurate
than theoretical ones, while for atomic positions often the opposite holds.
Note, however, you CANNOT use -so for force optimization.

With the first approach, you can try to find optimal a,b,c,gamma lattice
parameters. However, usually it is also very important to optimize internal
coordinates simultaneously, because this may also influence a,b,c...
As mentioned above, theory is usually quite bad on that and for a monoclinic
structure this gets expensive.

 I have done the following 
 1. Generate the structure file and run a normal SCF with spin orbit
 coupling. (Since I am working on an heavy element with 18 atoms per unit
 cell)
 2. Now my question is 
 We can either use option 7 and generate 15 structures and optimize the
 structure with minimum energy. 
 By modifying the command in optimize.job 
 Run_lapw -cc 0.0001 -ec 0.0001 -p -so 
 
 Or, we can simply do min_lapw for the structure file we have generated
 initially. 
 After running min_lapw, we get the atomic positions with minimum partial
 forces, which gets saved in the structure file. 
 Now, using the revised (optimized) atomic coordinates, run a SCF. 
 By doing so, can we say that we have the structure with minimum total
energy
 (by doing only min_lapw and not using option 7) 
 
 I hope I am clear enough now. 
 Thank you 
 Suddhasattwa 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 [mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Peter Blaha
 Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 11:02 AM
 To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
 Subject: Re: [Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic
 
 Most likely nobody can answer this question, because nobody understands
your
 question.
 At least I did not understand what you are really doing.
 
 Did you runx optimize with option 7 ?
 Did you modify optimize.job or just run it unmodified ?
 Did you put min_lapw instead or run_lapw ?
 Did you find the structure with lowest total energy ?
 
 Coming back to my question, doing a 4-D optimization of a monoclinic 
 case by choosing Option 7, can we say with authority that

 1. Internal coordinates minimization of monoclinic case (with 18 atoms 
 per unit cell) keeping the lattice parameters same would be enough to 
 know the total energy.

 
 In any case, after lapw_mini, the optimized coordinates are saved in the 
 case.struct, so running the SCf again would give the optimized total 
 energy.
 
 Why would you run again an scf ? You already have one ?
 
 

-- 

   P.Blaha
--
Peter BLAHA, Inst.f. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna, A-1060 Vienna
Phone: +43-1-58801-15671 FAX: +43-1-58801-15698
Email: blaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.atWWW:
http://info.tuwien.ac.at/theochem/
--
___
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Wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien



[Wien] volume optimization

2010-06-28 Thread sandeep chettri
1. please guide me for the changes i need to make for running spin polarized 
vol opt for Rare eath hexaborides like compounds RB6 in the file 
optimize.job??2 also whether or not the saved case.scf has any effect on the 
vol opt results. ?

--- On Wed, 23/6/10, Peter Blaha pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at wrote:

From: Peter Blaha pbl...@theochem.tuwien.ac.at
Subject: Re: [Wien] volume optimization
To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
Date: Wednesday, 23 June, 2010, 7:10 PM

Do you have a spin-polarized case and did not modify optimize.job
to change from run_lapw to runsp_lapw ??

sandeep chettri schrieb:
 In the volume optimization how to solve the following error in the performing 
 run optimize.job
 
 /The error file is in lapw1.error,/
 /The message in it is/
 
 'INILPW' -can't open unit:18
 'INILPW' -? ? ? ? filename: case_vol.vsp
 'INILPW' -? ? ? ? ???status: old? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ???form: formated
 'LAPW1'? - INILPW aborted unsucessfully.
 
 
 
 
 
 ___
 Wien mailing list
 Wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien

-- -
Peter Blaha
Inst. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna
Getreidemarkt 9, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
Tel: +43-1-5880115671
Fax: +43-1-5880115698
email: pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at
-
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[Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic

2010-06-28 Thread Ghosh SUDDHASATTWA
Dear Prof.Blaha, 
Extending the discussion on internal coordinates minimization and structure
optimization, I have a tetragonal body centered lattice with 58 atoms per
unit cell and 8 inequivalent atoms. 
We can use suitable options in the optimization (c/a). Since, the number of
atoms are large enough, can we go in for min_lapw with similar arguments you
mention for monoclinic lattice. 
I ask this question as my total run time for SCF (-ec 0.0001 -cc 0.0001
-in1ef) on 32 cpu's is more than 7 days. 
So, is it advisable to do only min_lapw 

I am not asking for any shortcuts, Dear users, 

Suddhasattwa Ghosh 



-Original Message-
From: wien-boun...@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
[mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Peter Blaha
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 12:40 PM
To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
Subject: Re: [Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic

You are comparing apples and bananas.

With min_lapw you optimize internal atomic positions, at given (fixed)
lattice
parameters. So you can only say, you have an optimum structure with
respect to fixed
(experimental) lattice parameters.
Often, this is a VERY good strategy, since experimental a,b,c are MUCH MORE
accurate
than theoretical ones, while for atomic positions often the opposite holds.
Note, however, you CANNOT use -so for force optimization.

With the first approach, you can try to find optimal a,b,c,gamma lattice
parameters. However, usually it is also very important to optimize internal
coordinates simultaneously, because this may also influence a,b,c...
As mentioned above, theory is usually quite bad on that and for a monoclinic
structure this gets expensive.

 I have done the following 
 1. Generate the structure file and run a normal SCF with spin orbit
 coupling. (Since I am working on an heavy element with 18 atoms per unit
 cell)
 2. Now my question is 
 We can either use option 7 and generate 15 structures and optimize the
 structure with minimum energy. 
 By modifying the command in optimize.job 
 Run_lapw -cc 0.0001 -ec 0.0001 -p -so 
 
 Or, we can simply do min_lapw for the structure file we have generated
 initially. 
 After running min_lapw, we get the atomic positions with minimum partial
 forces, which gets saved in the structure file. 
 Now, using the revised (optimized) atomic coordinates, run a SCF. 
 By doing so, can we say that we have the structure with minimum total
energy
 (by doing only min_lapw and not using option 7) 
 
 I hope I am clear enough now. 
 Thank you 
 Suddhasattwa 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 [mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Peter Blaha
 Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 11:02 AM
 To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
 Subject: Re: [Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic
 
 Most likely nobody can answer this question, because nobody understands
your
 question.
 At least I did not understand what you are really doing.
 
 Did you runx optimize with option 7 ?
 Did you modify optimize.job or just run it unmodified ?
 Did you put min_lapw instead or run_lapw ?
 Did you find the structure with lowest total energy ?
 
 Coming back to my question, doing a 4-D optimization of a monoclinic 
 case by choosing Option 7, can we say with authority that

 1. Internal coordinates minimization of monoclinic case (with 18 atoms 
 per unit cell) keeping the lattice parameters same would be enough to 
 know the total energy.

 
 In any case, after lapw_mini, the optimized coordinates are saved in the 
 case.struct, so running the SCf again would give the optimized total 
 energy.
 
 Why would you run again an scf ? You already have one ?
 
 

-- 

   P.Blaha
--
Peter BLAHA, Inst.f. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna, A-1060 Vienna
Phone: +43-1-58801-15671 FAX: +43-1-58801-15698
Email: blaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.atWWW:
http://info.tuwien.ac.at/theochem/
--
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[Wien] volume optimization

2010-06-28 Thread Ghosh SUDDHASATTWA
You have to uncomment 

- x dstart #-c 

-x dstart -up #-c 

-x dstart -dn #-c 

Change the command line from run_lapw to runsp_lapw 

 

Cheers 

 

 

 

  _  

From: wien-boun...@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
[mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of sandeep
chettri
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 2:10 PM
To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
Subject: Re: [Wien] volume optimization

 


1. please guide me for the changes i need to make for running spin polarized
vol opt for Rare eath hexaborides like compounds RB6 in the file
optimize.job 

 2 also whether or not the saved case.scf has any effect on the vol opt
results.  

--- On Wed, 23/6/10, Peter Blaha pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at wrote:


From: Peter Blaha pbl...@theochem.tuwien.ac.at
Subject: Re: [Wien] volume optimization
To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
Date: Wednesday, 23 June, 2010, 7:10 PM

Do you have a spin-polarized case and did not modify optimize.job
to change from run_lapw to runsp_lapw ??

sandeep chettri schrieb:
 In the volume optimization how to solve the following error in the
performing run optimize.job
 
 /The error file is in lapw1.error,/
 /The message in it is/
 
 'INILPW' -can't open unit:18
 'INILPW' -filename: case_vol.vsp
 'INILPW' -   status: old form: formated
 'LAPW1'  - INILPW aborted unsucessfully.
 
 
 
 
 
 ___
 Wien mailing list
 Wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien

-- -
Peter Blaha
Inst. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna
Getreidemarkt 9, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
Tel: +43-1-5880115671
Fax: +43-1-5880115698
email: pblaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.at
-
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[Wien] (no subject)

2010-06-28 Thread shekoufe khosravi
Dear wien users,
I want to creat a case.clm type file containing
spin density(rhoup-rhodown).
Does anybody know how I can do it?

Thanks in advance.
-- 
   
Shekoufeh Khosravi
Isfahan University Of technology
Isfahan, Iran
   *
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[Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic

2010-06-28 Thread Peter Blaha
Only you can answer this, because it depends on what exactly you want to do and
what statements you want to make.

For a statement: I've optimized the atomic positions using the exp. lattice 
parameters,
all you need to do is   min_lapw

For a statement: I've done a full structural optimization, you need to optimize
all lattice parameters AND atomic positions simultaneously.


Ghosh SUDDHASATTWA schrieb:
 Dear Prof.Blaha, 
 Extending the discussion on internal coordinates minimization and structure
 optimization, I have a tetragonal body centered lattice with 58 atoms per
 unit cell and 8 inequivalent atoms. 
 We can use suitable options in the optimization (c/a). Since, the number of
 atoms are large enough, can we go in for min_lapw with similar arguments you
 mention for monoclinic lattice. 
 I ask this question as my total run time for SCF (-ec 0.0001 -cc 0.0001
 -in1ef) on 32 cpu's is more than 7 days. 
 So, is it advisable to do only min_lapw 
 
 I am not asking for any shortcuts, Dear users, 
 
 Suddhasattwa Ghosh 
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 [mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Peter Blaha
 Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 12:40 PM
 To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
 Subject: Re: [Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic
 
 You are comparing apples and bananas.
 
 With min_lapw you optimize internal atomic positions, at given (fixed)
 lattice
 parameters. So you can only say, you have an optimum structure with
 respect to fixed
 (experimental) lattice parameters.
 Often, this is a VERY good strategy, since experimental a,b,c are MUCH MORE
 accurate
 than theoretical ones, while for atomic positions often the opposite holds.
 Note, however, you CANNOT use -so for force optimization.
 
 With the first approach, you can try to find optimal a,b,c,gamma lattice
 parameters. However, usually it is also very important to optimize internal
 coordinates simultaneously, because this may also influence a,b,c...
 As mentioned above, theory is usually quite bad on that and for a monoclinic
 structure this gets expensive.
 
 I have done the following 
 1. Generate the structure file and run a normal SCF with spin orbit
 coupling. (Since I am working on an heavy element with 18 atoms per unit
 cell)
 2. Now my question is 
 We can either use option 7 and generate 15 structures and optimize the
 structure with minimum energy. 
 By modifying the command in optimize.job 
 Run_lapw -cc 0.0001 -ec 0.0001 -p -so 

 Or, we can simply do min_lapw for the structure file we have generated
 initially. 
 After running min_lapw, we get the atomic positions with minimum partial
 forces, which gets saved in the structure file. 
 Now, using the revised (optimized) atomic coordinates, run a SCF. 
 By doing so, can we say that we have the structure with minimum total
 energy
 (by doing only min_lapw and not using option 7) 

 I hope I am clear enough now. 
 Thank you 
 Suddhasattwa 

 -Original Message-
 From: wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 [mailto:wien-bounces at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at] On Behalf Of Peter Blaha
 Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 11:02 AM
 To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users
 Subject: Re: [Wien] FW: Internal Coordinates minimization for Monoclinic

 Most likely nobody can answer this question, because nobody understands
 your
 question.
 At least I did not understand what you are really doing.

 Did you runx optimize with option 7 ?
 Did you modify optimize.job or just run it unmodified ?
 Did you put min_lapw instead or run_lapw ?
 Did you find the structure with lowest total energy ?

 Coming back to my question, doing a 4-D optimization of a monoclinic 
 case by choosing Option 7, can we say with authority that

 1. Internal coordinates minimization of monoclinic case (with 18 atoms 
 per unit cell) keeping the lattice parameters same would be enough to 
 know the total energy.

 In any case, after lapw_mini, the optimized coordinates are saved in the 
 case.struct, so running the SCf again would give the optimized total 
 energy.
 Why would you run again an scf ? You already have one ?


 

-- 

   P.Blaha
--
Peter BLAHA, Inst.f. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna, A-1060 Vienna
Phone: +43-1-58801-15671 FAX: +43-1-58801-15698
Email: blaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.atWWW: http://info.tuwien.ac.at/theochem/
--