Re: [WikiEN-l] Age fabrication and original research

2009-10-02 Thread Gregory Maxwell
On Fri, Oct 2, 2009 at 1:21 AM, Rob gamali...@gmail.com wrote:
 The reason I balk at using the SSDI or the census is I don't think we
 should be using primary sources in this manner.  There are numerous
 pitfalls, including many errors of spelling and fact, to using these
 sources. Historians and journalists should be evaluating these
 sources, not us.  In this particular case, editors are using a primary
 source to disprove reliable secondary sources, which are plentiful and
 unanimous (until now, see below) when it comes to the birthdate.
 Isn't this the kind of primary source research that we always
 discourage Wikipedians from doing?

It's worth drawing the distinction between a secondary source which
explains its disagreement with a notable primary source from one which
doesn't.

If the secondary sources provide uncontroversial cause for believing
the SSDI (a notable and relevant primary source) to be incorrect in
this case, then it may well be best to not even mention the SSDI data.
 But if no reliable source gives us an objective reason for the
primary data to be considered incorrect, beyond mere inconsistency, it
would only be reasonable for the article to disclose the disagreement
without taking a position ('however, the SSDI states X').

Stated generally, in a form suitable for a policy page:

Although we believe secondary sources (Works which relate or discuss
information originally presented elsewhere) to be more reliable than
primary sources, they are still often incorrect. One cause for errors
in a secondary source is that its author was unaware of an important
primary source. A secondary source which fails to explain its
disagreement with an obvious primary source was either created without
considering that source or fails to be thorough scholarship, and mere
disagreement with such a secondary source cannot be sufficient reason
to believe the primary source is incorrect.

Where no source can be found stating that a particular primary source
is incorrect, we can not know (in any source-tractable manner) whether
that primary source is correct. Since we do not know, we should not
take any position on its correctness. Presuming that the primary
source in question is uncontroversially relevant and sufficiently
notable, using it in the form of a mere statement of fact is the more
neutral action. An intentional omission of a relevant and notable
primary source would be a value judgment which, in the absence of a
sourceable cause, NPOV philosophically prohibits us from making.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] IAR

2009-10-02 Thread Surreptitiousness
Ken Arromdee wrote:
 The result is people
 constantly claiming that you can't ignore rules for BLP or privacy concerns,
 since helping the BLP subject is not a form of improving the encyclopedia.
   
Hang on, you've set up a straw man there.  You haven't shown how 
helping the BLP subject is not a form of improving the encyclopedia is 
actually true.  Which is wrong, because there are instances where 
helping the BLP subject does improve the encyclopedia.  Most people who 
participate in debates of this nature are usually wise enough to 
recognise that there are two sides to the debate: the side that says 
maintaining good PR and taking moral and ethical concerns into 
consideration makes us a better encyclopedia, and the side that thinks 
that presenting information that is reliably sourced, verifiable and 
neutrally presented best improves the encyclopedia.  Most sides will 
concede that you can IAR either way, but the important thing is that if 
you do IAR either way and someone feels you called it wrong, you don't 
actually quote IAR but instead you join the debate and reach and respect 
a consensus. IAR works fine until you use it as a defense.  It isn't a 
defense.  The defense is why you used IAR, not that you used IAR.  I'd 
hate to arrest some of the people who misuse IAR; they probably carry a 
get out of jail free card from monopoly in their pocket for use in 
such circumstances.

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Re: [WikiEN-l] IAR

2009-10-02 Thread Steve Bennett
On 10/2/09, Ian Woollard ian.wooll...@gmail.com wrote:
  But the IAR policy is clear, if ANY policy, including BLP stops you
  improving the wikipedia then you can override it.

...until someone objects.

The important caveat.

Steve

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Re: [WikiEN-l] deletionism in popular culture

2009-10-02 Thread Steve Bennett
On 10/3/09, Gwern Branwen gwe...@gmail.com wrote:
  Actually, there is one in there that strikes me as valid: the shield-mate
 one. I know I've read about the idea before in multiple contexts, and
 there's the obvious historical example of the Sacred Band. I don't know if
 it's *correct*, and it looks like no one has ventured into academia for some
 sources so deletion is likely, but that's far from a clear case.

Ok, here's a hypothetical. Let's say out of any twenty given AfD's
that close as delete, it turns out we get one wrong. Is that
acceptable? Deletion is hardly the end of the world in itself...

Steve

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Re: [WikiEN-l] deletionism in popular culture

2009-10-02 Thread David Goodman
Come join the talk at deletion review if you think its so easy to
restore articles. People cant even se ethem to work on  without asking
an administrator. (though there are some, including myself, who will
always userify for a good faith editor).

I think it's more likely that of the 20, not 1, but 10 could be
rescued--and some have already been, in some cases by merging. Of the
contested afds, I think that's probably the proportion. since we keep
fewer than half of the contested ones, we are losing the potential for
50 articles a day, 18,000 a year.

I do not consider that trivial. The deletion of improvable articles
because the small number of participants at AfD  who are interested
and willing to rescue them is one of the reasons for people losing the
interest in Wikipedia. Who after all actually wants to come to
articles for deletion, but those who want to delete articles.

David Goodman, Ph.D, M.L.S.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:DGG



On Fri, Oct 2, 2009 at 10:36 AM, Steve Bennett stevag...@gmail.com wrote:


 Ok, here's a hypothetical. Let's say out of any twenty given AfD's
 that close as delete, it turns out we get one wrong. Is that
 acceptable? Deletion is hardly the end of the world in itself...

 Steve

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Re: [WikiEN-l] IAR

2009-10-02 Thread stevertigo
Steve Bennett stevag...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 10/2/09, Ian Woollard ian.wooll...@gmail.com wrote:
  But the IAR policy is clear, if ANY policy, including BLP stops you
  improving the wikipedia then you can override it.
 ...until someone objects.
 The important caveat.

Heh.

That's interesting that the application of a policy (pillar even)
that itself is simply a caveat, requires another caveat with regard to
its application.

In any case, the problem lies with both policies:
IAR, as everyone here knows is a practical oxymoron, and a relic from
a bygone era of adequate-ness, where a simplistic policy could
substitute for a simple one.

BLP is just a range-specific application of OFFICE and RS -- reliable
sources itself being a necessary, but nevertheless idiopathic
stepchild of the [[objectivity (journalism)]] principle (our NPOV),
with a quasi-subjective misnomer in its name.

-Stevertigo

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Re: [WikiEN-l] Age fabrication and original research

2009-10-02 Thread Ken Arromdee
On Fri, 2 Oct 2009, Rob wrote:
 The fact that original secondary sources were wrong in this case is
 immaterial.  Errors in secondary sources should be a reason to dig up
 more secondary sources, not to make a point using primary ones.

Wikipedia is already full of places where people are required to jump through
hoops merely because that's what the rules require, even if it doesn't actually
help.  This is another one.

Searching far and wide to find a secondary source that quoted the primary
source gains you *nothing* except compliance with Wikipedia rules.  The
secondary source isn't going to do any better fact-checking than you did when
you just looked at the primary source directly--it just fills a rules
requirement.


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Re: [WikiEN-l] IAR

2009-10-02 Thread Ken Arromdee
On Fri, 2 Oct 2009, Surreptitiousness wrote:
  The result is people
  constantly claiming that you can't ignore rules for BLP or privacy concerns,
  since helping the BLP subject is not a form of improving the encyclopedia.
 Hang on, you've set up a straw man there.  You haven't shown how 
 helping the BLP subject is not a form of improving the encyclopedia is 
 actually true.

It doesn't need to be true, it just needs to be something that people believe
and which can be gotten from a fairly straightforward reading of the rule.
Which it is.


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Re: [WikiEN-l] IAR

2009-10-02 Thread Ian Woollard
On 02/10/2009, Ken Arromdee arrom...@rahul.net wrote:
 It doesn't need to be true, it just needs to be something that people
 believe and which can be gotten from a fairly straightforward reading of the 
 rule.
 Which it is.

The problem is, IAR doesn't specify or imply what they mean by
'improve'. Improve in what way? Is an encyclopedia improved by adding
encyclopedic content on somebody who has been kidnapped or not?

There's no value system; NOR, NPOV, BLP, ISNOT all give a value
system, the wikipedia values this or that, but not that or the other.
IAR doesn't, but can over-rule the rest. I'm saying no, it *can't*
override BLP, because BLP is about protecting, not the wikipedia but a
real life person from what is essentially libel.

-- 
-Ian Woollard

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Re: [WikiEN-l] deletionism in popular culture

2009-10-02 Thread Charles Matthews
David Goodman wrote:
 The deletion of improvable articles
 because the small number of participants at AfD  who are interested
 and willing to rescue them is one of the reasons for people losing the
 interest in Wikipedia. 
Counterfactually, suppose you had a team of universal researchers you 
could assign to work on articles. What relative weight would you give to 
various types of work? Out of these, (a) filling in popular redlinks, 
(b) working over topic lists from other reference works, (c) 
fact-checking and referencing long-standing articles on the site that 
really are not shaping up, (d) researching for articles where the 
initial submission was clearly under-researched, which seem to you most 
important factors in developing the site as a whole? Which, for example, 
are going to do most to cure systemic bias? Which are going to help our 
reputation in the academic world? Which are going to do most for general 
reliability? And which (your point) could have the most impact on the 
community?

I kind of feel most thoughtful people long-term on the site have voted 
with their feet on these issues. It would be surprising, of course, if 
self-assignment of tasks also corresponded to any particular person's 
view of the correct allocation of priorities. (Only one of the 20 items 
culled from AfD has any historical content, the foolish [[shield-mate]], 
only one takes us outside the Anglosphere to the 90% of the world's 
population who don't think in English, and so on. You may well be right 
that something could be salvaged in some cases by good research. Which 
is why I'd like to see the cost of diverting people onto such work as 
part of the assessment.)

Charles


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Re: [WikiEN-l] deletionism in popular culture

2009-10-02 Thread Gwern Branwen

On Fri, Oct 2, 2009 at 3:10 PM, Charles Matthews 
charles.r.matth...@ntlworld.com wrote:

David Goodman wrote:

The deletion of improvable articles
because the small number of participants at AfD  who are interested
and willing to rescue them is one of the reasons for people losing the
interest in Wikipedia.

Counterfactually, suppose you had a team of universal researchers you
could assign to work on articles. What relative weight would you give to
various types of work? Out of these, (a) filling in popular redlinks,
(b) working over topic lists from other reference works, (c)
fact-checking and referencing long-standing articles on the site that
really are not shaping up, (d) researching for articles where the
initial submission was clearly under-researched, which seem to you most
important factors in developing the site as a whole? Which, for example,
are going to do most to cure systemic bias? Which are going to help our
reputation in the academic world? Which are going to do most for general
reliability? And which (your point) could have the most impact on the
community?

I kind of feel most thoughtful people long-term on the site have voted
with their feet on these issues. It would be surprising, of course, if
self-assignment of tasks also corresponded to any particular person's
view of the correct allocation of priorities. (Only one of the 20 items
culled from AfD has any historical content, the foolish [[shield-mate]],
only one takes us outside the Anglosphere to the 90% of the world's
population who don't think in English, and so on. You may well be right
that something could be salvaged in some cases by good research. Which
is why I'd like to see the cost of diverting people onto such work as
part of the assessment.)

Charles


I realize it isn't one of your options, but if I really had such a crack team? 
I'd dispatch them to AfD. A crack team can only do so much, and is limited. But 
if each member can be responsible for making an editor's experience better, for 
being the cause of an editor staying and not leaving in a huff because some 
people unfamiliar with his pet subject didn't like the few sources he had 
thrown together, then that's a big multiplier.

AfD is exactly the area where a crack researcher can zoom over, see what 
'looks' valid yet not very good, and drop some 5000lb bombs of references and 
citations down onto the delete votes.

All the other areas are ones where effort would be repaid with no multipliers. 
In a way, if an article hasn't been created on an old topic yet (your red 
links, your topic lists), then that alone shows it isn't important. Likewise, 
if a longstanding article needs work, then doesn't its longstandingness show 
that it isn't apparently all *that* awful because someone would've fixed it up 
if it was so bad and they cared about it? Worse is Better. Nobody will think 
better of Wikipedia if some old article gets a dozen references and some tags 
removed. But the editors of an article *will* remember it if an angel swooped 
in and saved their article and laid the groundwork for improvements.

--
gwern

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[WikiEN-l] Classic commentary

2009-10-02 Thread stevertigo
'''Show the door to trolls, vandals, and wiki-anarchists, who, if
permitted, would waste your time and create a poisonous atmosphere
here.''' - Larry Sanger

I found this classic comment again, while looking through the history
of WP:DISRUPT -- digging around to find out who the genius was that
first misconstrued the concept of an edit to mean edits and|or
comments, and thus had blurred all canonical, traditional, and
logical distinctions in the minds of thuglodyte admins everywhere.
(WP:DE, by the way,  should be No disruptive editing).

Larry's above comment came as one of his recommendations upon his
exit. In the same message he prophetically forewarned us Wikipudlians
to to be open and warmly welcoming, not insular. Larry had been
growing frustrated with types of people, and had been making some
quasi-draconian overtures. In retrospect, these seemed to have had a
large influence in his subsequent sudden funding restrictions.

ITEHO,
-Stevertigo

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Re: [WikiEN-l] Age fabrication and original research

2009-10-02 Thread Rob
On Fri, Oct 2, 2009 at 2:21 PM, Ken Arromdee arrom...@rahul.net wrote:


 Searching far and wide to find a secondary source that quoted the primary
 source gains you *nothing* except compliance with Wikipedia rules.  The
 secondary source isn't going to do any better fact-checking than you did when
 you just looked at the primary source directly--it just fills a rules
 requirement.

The secondary sources (presumably, ideally) will discuss why there is
a discrepancy between the birth records and the obituaries and
encyclopedias and dig into the issue a lot further than just merely
announcing the obituaries are wrong.  Searching far and wide may be
too much to ask, and I realize that not every editor has the research
mojo of a librarian, but all I did was track down a newspaper article
and a biography.  Perhaps digging up the former is too much, but is it
really too much to ask that editors working on a biographical article
crack open a biography of the subject?

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Re: [WikiEN-l] Classic commentary

2009-10-02 Thread Steve Bennett
On 10/3/09, stevertigo stv...@gmail.com wrote:
 '''Show the door to trolls, vandals, and wiki-anarchists, who, if
  permitted, would waste your time and create a poisonous atmosphere
  here.''' - Larry Sanger

Out of curiosity, on which side of the door do you see yourself, Steve?

Steve

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Re: [WikiEN-l] Classic commentary

2009-10-02 Thread The Cunctator
Ah, the good old days.

On Fri, Oct 2, 2009 at 8:40 PM, Steve Bennett stevag...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 10/3/09, stevertigo stv...@gmail.com wrote:
  '''Show the door to trolls, vandals, and wiki-anarchists, who, if
   permitted, would waste your time and create a poisonous atmosphere
   here.''' - Larry Sanger

 Out of curiosity, on which side of the door do you see yourself, Steve?

 Steve

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