Re: [Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-19 Thread Lars Aronsson

On 04/18/2013 06:50 PM, Pau Giner wrote:

As multilingual content grows, interlanguage links become longer on
Wikipedia articles. Articles such as Barak Obama or Sun have more than
200 links, and that becomes a problem for users that often switch among
several languages.


For how many users is this a problem? How do you estimate
this? I think it's good that the user is a little overwhelmed
with how many languages are available. The use of Geo-IP
will be interpreted as a political tool that tries to enforce
certain languages in certain geographic areas, which would
be contrary to the mission of the Wikimedia Foundation,
that says all the world's knowledge in your own language.

If a user finds it offensive that an article is available in some
languages that she somehow dislikes, let her login and
select which ones should be hidden. The burden should be
on that user. Wikipedia should provide knowledge, not
hide it.


--
  Lars Aronsson (l...@aronsson.se)
  Aronsson Datateknik - http://aronsson.se



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Re: [Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-19 Thread Mathieu Stumpf

Le 2013-04-19 12:05, Lars Aronsson a écrit :

On 04/18/2013 06:50 PM, Pau Giner wrote:

As multilingual content grows, interlanguage links become longer on
Wikipedia articles. Articles such as Barak Obama or Sun have 
more than
200 links, and that becomes a problem for users that often switch 
among

several languages.


For how many users is this a problem? How do you estimate
this? I think it's good that the user is a little overwhelmed
with how many languages are available.
The use of Geo-IP
will be interpreted as a political tool that tries to enforce
certain languages in certain geographic areas, which would
be contrary to the mission of the Wikimedia Foundation,
that says all the world's knowledge in your own language.


What a delight to see someone which is more paranoic than myself on 
this topic. ;)




If a user finds it offensive that an article is available in some
languages that she somehow dislikes, let her login and
select which ones should be hidden. The burden should be
on that user. Wikipedia should provide knowledge, not
hide it.


On the other hand cluter can be an effective way to hide or obstruct 
the access to information.


--
Association Culture-Libre
http://www.culture-libre.org/

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Re: [Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-19 Thread Pau Giner
Thanks for all the feedback!

I'll try to respond below to some of the issues raised:

*Which is the problem?*

As it has been mentioned, one of the most effective ways of hiding
something is to surround it in the middle of a long list. This produces two
problems:

   - *Lack of discoverability.* users may be not aware that the content is
   available in their language (which goes against our goal of providing
   access to knowledge). Speakers of small languages that access the English
   Wikipedia because it has more content, are forced to make an effort each
   time to check if each article is also available in their language.
   - *Problems for multi-lingual exploration.* It is hard to switch between
   multiple language versions since the users has to look for his languages
   each time in the whole list.


The fact that some Wikipedias adjust the order of the languages, the
existence of user scripts and an Opera
extensionhttps://addons.opera.com/es/extensions/details/wikipedia-language-bubble/?display=en
to
solve the issue, is an indicator of the existence of such problem.

We support lots of languages (+300) but users are normally interested in a
small (1-8) subset of those. We need to make these subset easily
discoverable for our users, and providing them in the middle of a list with
200 items is not the best way to do it in my opinion.

*Possible cultural and value problems*

As it was commented, the multilingual nature of Wikipedia is a strong held
value. However, currently it is hard to know in how many languages an
article is available since you need to count the links. With the proposed
approach we provide a number which helps to communicate that. So I think we
are not going against that value.

I think that concerns about the imposition of languages per region are not
a big issue when the previous user choices and the browser accept language
are considered with more priority than Geo-IP. Users just need to select
their language once and it will be appearing in the short list the next
times. These concerns should be more relevant with the current situation
where some Wikis put some languages on top regardless user choices (for
some work 100% of the time, for others they fail 100% of the time).

I also don't think that we should prioritise the need to  hide languages
that users somehow dislikes over making it easy to access the languages
that the user wants. In any case, the former is also not supported with the
current approach.

*Why to hide?*

I understand the problems commented when language links were initially
hidden in Vector, since uses were required to make an additional step to
get into the same long list of links we currently have. With the proposed
approach, the extra step is only taken in exceptional cases (e.g., a user
in a foreign country accessing from a public pc), and this is made only
once (not for each language change), and aids such as search are provided
to make it really quick.

The reordering alternative has some problems compared with the proposed
approach. For example, when a language does not appear on top, it is hard
to determine whether the current article is not provided in that language
or it is in the middle of the list. In addition, with reordering, you
cannot rely on alphabetical order (while you can present the short list
alphabetically).


*Considering size and quality of the article*

It can be a factor to consider since communicating that an article has good
versions in other languages is a good thing. But I think it is a low
priority one, since I find hard to imagine a user selecting a  language
which she does not understand (otherwise will be already in the short list)
just because the article is of good quality. In any case, users normally
speak 1-8 languages, so even in a relatively short list there is still room
for other criteria.

*The way to access more*

We choose the ... so that the label could work across languages. So that
you can go back to your language if you arrive by accident to a foreign
Wikipedia (or you are an advanced user curious to check if web fonts were
enabled in Javanese wikipedia). However, the visual execution needs some
work still to make it more touch friendly among other things.

*Details on the language list UI*

The interactive prototype was created to communicate the main idea and most
details are still lacking.

Thanks for pointing layout and navigation problems. The layout of the list
is one of the aspects that needs more work: currently we group the
languages by script to help the user to recognise their familiar scripts,
and the algorithm also makes some control of orphan/widow items. That works
well for very long lists of languages, but needs further tuning when the
number of elements is reduced. An algorithm that presents the list
optimally for all possible lengths is something to be done.



Pau

-- 
Pau Giner
Interaction Designer
Wikimedia Foundation


On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 6:50 PM, Pau Giner pgi...@wikimedia.org 

[Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-18 Thread Pau Giner
As multilingual content grows, interlanguage links become longer on
Wikipedia articles. Articles such as Barak Obama or Sun have more than
200 links, and that becomes a problem for users that often switch among
several languages.

As part of the future plans for the Universal Language Selector, we were
considering to:

   - Show only a short list of the relevant languages for the user based on
   geo-IP, previous choices and browser settings of the current user. The
   language the users are looking for will be there most of the times.
   - Include a more option to access the rest of the languages for which
   the content exists with an indicator of the number of languages.
   - Provide a list of the rest of the languages that users can easily scan
   (grouped by script and region ao that alphabetical ordering is possible),
   and search (allowing users to search a language name in another language,
   using ISO codes or even making typos).

I have created a prototype http://pauginer.github.io/prototype-uls/#lisa to
illustrate the idea. Since this is not connected to the MediaWiki backend,
it lacks the advanced capabilities commented above but you can get the idea.
If you are interested in the missing parts, you can check the flexible
search and the list of likely languages (common languages section) on the
language selector used at http://translatewiki.net/ which is connected to
MediaWiki backend.

As part of the testing process for the ULS language settings, I included a
task to test also the compact interlanguage designs. Users seem to
understand their use (view
recordinghttps://www.usertesting.com/highlight_reels/qPYxPW1aRi1UazTMFreR),
but I wanted to get some feedback for changes affecting such an important
element.

Please let me know if you see any possible concern with this approach.

Thanks


-- 
Pau Giner
Interaction Designer
Wikimedia Foundation
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Re: [Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-18 Thread Petr Onderka
There is a user script [1] that does a primitive version of this.
I have found it to be quite useful, so I think it's a good idea to do this
properly.

Petr Onderka
[[en:User:Svick]]

[1]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Lampak/MyLanguages


On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 6:50 PM, Pau Giner pgi...@wikimedia.org wrote:

 As multilingual content grows, interlanguage links become longer on
 Wikipedia articles. Articles such as Barak Obama or Sun have more than
 200 links, and that becomes a problem for users that often switch among
 several languages.

 As part of the future plans for the Universal Language Selector, we were
 considering to:

- Show only a short list of the relevant languages for the user based on
geo-IP, previous choices and browser settings of the current user. The
language the users are looking for will be there most of the times.
- Include a more option to access the rest of the languages for which
the content exists with an indicator of the number of languages.
- Provide a list of the rest of the languages that users can easily scan
(grouped by script and region ao that alphabetical ordering is
 possible),
and search (allowing users to search a language name in another
 language,
using ISO codes or even making typos).

 I have created a prototype http://pauginer.github.io/prototype-uls/#lisa
 to
 illustrate the idea. Since this is not connected to the MediaWiki backend,
 it lacks the advanced capabilities commented above but you can get the
 idea.
 If you are interested in the missing parts, you can check the flexible
 search and the list of likely languages (common languages section) on the
 language selector used at http://translatewiki.net/ which is connected to
 MediaWiki backend.

 As part of the testing process for the ULS language settings, I included a
 task to test also the compact interlanguage designs. Users seem to
 understand their use (view
 recordinghttps://www.usertesting.com/highlight_reels/qPYxPW1aRi1UazTMFreR
 ),
 but I wanted to get some feedback for changes affecting such an important
 element.

 Please let me know if you see any possible concern with this approach.

 Thanks


 --
 Pau Giner
 Interaction Designer
 Wikimedia Foundation
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Re: [Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-18 Thread David Gerard
On 18 April 2013 17:50, Pau Giner pgi...@wikimedia.org wrote:

 Please let me know if you see any possible concern with this approach.


My first thought is of how upset people were when the first version of
Vector hid the language links by default. I would suggest being sure
there will be little or no similar objection.


- d.

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Re: [Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-18 Thread David Gerard
On 18 April 2013 20:43, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 18 April 2013 17:50, Pau Giner pgi...@wikimedia.org wrote:

 Please let me know if you see any possible concern with this approach.

 My first thought is of how upset people were when the first version of
 Vector hid the language links by default. I would suggest being sure
 there will be little or no similar objection.


(hit send too soon, sorry)

A simple solution that would avoid a similar reaction is: do not do
this by default - make it only for logged-in users who want it that
way.

Possibly for default users, you could put the heuristically-calculated
likely preferred languages at the top. But keeping the rest of the
list below, right there on display, will (I predict) be favoured, as
advertising the many languages of Wikipedia is a strongly-held value
of many Wikimedians.


- d.

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Re: [Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-18 Thread Brion Vibber
I was traditionally in favor of keeping the full language list visible,
but it's just too damn big in many cases and is hard to search through
on any device. On touch devices it's difficult to pick a correct item from
the list as all the links are adjacent (though if you zoom it's ok).

Definitely we need something improved, and if we're going to improve it we
need to do it for the default or we're failing to serve 99% of our
readers...

I'm not sure about the current demo; one thing that bugs me is that there's
a very small tap/click target for getting the full language list call-out.
Clicking on Language just hides/shows the short list, it doesn't do
anything. Clicking the settings gear icon next to Languages brings up a
call-out with language-related settings none of which help you get to
another language version of the wiki.


On the mobile site we've collapsed the whole thing to an Other languages
section or button (depending on if you're in beta mode) at the bottom of
the article, and this seems to have gotten good usability responses from
mobile users.



On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 12:47 PM, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 18 April 2013 20:43, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:
  On 18 April 2013 17:50, Pau Giner pgi...@wikimedia.org wrote:

  Please let me know if you see any possible concern with this approach.

  My first thought is of how upset people were when the first version of
  Vector hid the language links by default. I would suggest being sure
  there will be little or no similar objection.


 (hit send too soon, sorry)

 A simple solution that would avoid a similar reaction is: do not do
 this by default - make it only for logged-in users who want it that
 way.

 Possibly for default users, you could put the heuristically-calculated
 likely preferred languages at the top. But keeping the rest of the
 list below, right there on display, will (I predict) be favoured, as
 advertising the many languages of Wikipedia is a strongly-held value
 of many Wikimedians.


 - d.

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Re: [Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-18 Thread Mathieu Stumpf
Le jeudi 18 avril 2013 à 12:57 -0700, Brion Vibber a écrit :
 On the mobile site we've collapsed the whole thing to an Other languages
 section or button (depending on if you're in beta mode) at the bottom of
 the article, and this seems to have gotten good usability responses from
 mobile users.

Oh by the way, is there an access to discussion pages on the mobile
version now? Last time I checked it wasn't accessible directly, but at
the begining it wasn't possible to access other languages if I'm not
mistaken, so I thought that may also come with an update.

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Re: [Wikitech-l] Making inter-language links shorter

2013-04-18 Thread Yuri Astrakhan
There are a few things (IMO) that should be done to langlist ordering:

* Group by alphabet
People who understand latin alphabet should get a list of all latin-using
languages listed/sorted together. Cyrillic is a separate group, and so are
various asian and middle-eastern languages. I have seen other sites do this
(e.g. Google, but I can't quickly locate an example right now). Having all
languages bunched up together make going through them extremely painful -
one has to skip all the scripts not understood.

* Each wiki site has different ordering requirements - like Hebrew and
Hungarian wikis want English as the first link, or 'nn' uses 'no','sv','da'
before all others. See
pywikihttp://svn.wikimedia.org/svnroot/pywikipedia/trunk/pywikipedia/families/wikipedia_family.py-
interwiki_putfirst

* Lastly, but IMO - most importantly, we should honor user settings or
browser settings. If my browser sends *Accept Language:
en-US,en;q=0.8,ru;q=0.6*, it would be good to show english  russian at the
top, followed by others.

All this can (and should) be done in javascript, without affecting servers.

And for historical reasons: bug
2867https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2867...
i filed it in 2005, it has over 60 votes (highest count in bugzilla if i'm
not mistaken)...

--Yuri


On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 9:57 PM, Brion Vibber br...@pobox.com wrote:

 I was traditionally in favor of keeping the full language list visible,
 but it's just too damn big in many cases and is hard to search through
 on any device. On touch devices it's difficult to pick a correct item from
 the list as all the links are adjacent (though if you zoom it's ok).

 Definitely we need something improved, and if we're going to improve it we
 need to do it for the default or we're failing to serve 99% of our
 readers...

 I'm not sure about the current demo; one thing that bugs me is that there's
 a very small tap/click target for getting the full language list call-out.
 Clicking on Language just hides/shows the short list, it doesn't do
 anything. Clicking the settings gear icon next to Languages brings up a
 call-out with language-related settings none of which help you get to
 another language version of the wiki.


 On the mobile site we've collapsed the whole thing to an Other languages
 section or button (depending on if you're in beta mode) at the bottom of
 the article, and this seems to have gotten good usability responses from
 mobile users.



 On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 12:47 PM, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:

  On 18 April 2013 20:43, David Gerard dger...@gmail.com wrote:
   On 18 April 2013 17:50, Pau Giner pgi...@wikimedia.org wrote:
 
   Please let me know if you see any possible concern with this approach.
 
   My first thought is of how upset people were when the first version of
   Vector hid the language links by default. I would suggest being sure
   there will be little or no similar objection.
 
 
  (hit send too soon, sorry)
 
  A simple solution that would avoid a similar reaction is: do not do
  this by default - make it only for logged-in users who want it that
  way.
 
  Possibly for default users, you could put the heuristically-calculated
  likely preferred languages at the top. But keeping the rest of the
  list below, right there on display, will (I predict) be favoured, as
  advertising the many languages of Wikipedia is a strongly-held value
  of many Wikimedians.
 
 
  - d.
 
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