WLAN Analysis Tools

2005-07-18 Thread Dave Molta
I'm working with a couple of my students here at Syracuse on an article for
a December issue of Network Computing magazine that we are tentatively
calling the Wireless LAN Analysis Toolkit. We're hoping to provide readers
with an understanding of the range of problems faced by managers of large
WLANs along with a feel for the essential tools that are available, both
commercial and open-source. We're thinking about everything from the
physical layer (e.g., spectrum analyzers) all the way up the stack. Since
Frank Bulk recently looked at distributed monitoring systems, we're not
planning to cover those products explicitly.

We're looking for help from current WLAN managers. You can either provide
general input or answer the following two questions. I hope in most cases
you would be willing to post your thoughts publicly, but if you have
comments that are of a sensitive nature, you can e-mail me directly.

1. What are the most common WLAN problems you face, either in the design or
operation of your network, for which WLAN analysis tools might be helpful?

2. Which specific available tools -- commercial or otherwise -- are most
helpful in allowing you to do your job?

Thanks,

Dave Molta
Director, Syracuse University Center for Emerging Network Technologies
Sr. Technology Editor, Network Computing
315-443-4549

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Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] wireless survey results

2005-07-18 Thread Lee Badman
Saccheen,

Good work, and congratulations on closing in your MS degree. For what
it's worth, it would also be nice to see how college campuses are
addressing issues of guest access/open access on the campus wireless
networks. Your work is obviously done, but this info would really help
round out the whole picture, in my opinion.

Lee

Lee H. Badman
Network Engineer
CWSP, CWNA (CWNP011288)
Computing and Media Services (NSS)
250 Machinery Hall
Syracuse University
Syracuse, NY 13244
(315) 443-3003 Voice
(315) 443-1621 Fax


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/17/05 7:39 PM 
Hello,

I had recently posted a survey on this forum in order to investigate
wireless
deployments in higher education. I have completed the study and hence,
in
keeping with the policy of Educause, I have attached a SYNOPSIS of the
research
and the FULL REPORT at the following link: 
 
http://people.sunyit.edu/~martins5/ 

Thanks to everyone who participated in the research and gave invaluable
feedback.

Regards,
Saccheen Martin
(Graduate student in the department of Telecommunications at SUNYIT)

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RE: [WIRELESS-LAN] WLAN Analysis Tools

2005-07-18 Thread King, Michael
 
 We're looking for help from current WLAN managers. You can 
 either provide general input or answer the following two 
 questions. I hope in most cases you would be willing to post 
 your thoughts publicly, but if you have comments that are of 
 a sensitive nature, you can e-mail me directly.
 
 1. What are the most common WLAN problems you face, either in 
 the design or operation of your network, for which WLAN 
 analysis tools might be helpful?

Bridging of the wired and wireless interface, and interference from
Rougue/AdHoc Wireless Networks.

 
 2. Which specific available tools -- commercial or otherwise 
 -- are most helpful in allowing you to do your job?

Ethereal, Allows packet capture and basic decodes on wireless frames.
Ekahau Site Survey.  Site Survey tool that also is very good at
detecting hidden networks (With appropriate card)
Network Stumbler.  

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Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] WLAN Analysis Tools

2005-07-18 Thread Lee Badman
1. What are the most common WLAN problems you face, either in the design
or
operation of your network, for which WLAN analysis tools might be
helpful?

- Rogue APs- but are only of concern if executive policy forbids them
and is enforceable (hot and cold here at SU)
- Design/budgetary planning- people want to know what it will cost to
do a building without a valid/realistic survey
- User education- some things just aren't suited for wireless/doing
things over wireless with no security

2. Which specific available tools -- commercial or otherwise -- are
most
helpful in allowing you to do your job?

- Ekahau works nicely for planning
- AirMAgnet wonderful all-around tool
- Wild Packets AiroPeek- nice decodes
- Net stumbler/WiFiFoFum, other freebies- they are free
- Noppix Auditor suite- free, host of Linux-based powerful wireless
tools

Lee



Lee H. Badman
Network Engineer
CWSP, CWNA (CWNP011288)
Computing and Media Services (NSS)
250 Machinery Hall
Syracuse University
Syracuse, NY 13244
(315) 443-3003 Voice
(315) 443-1621 Fax

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RE: [WIRELESS-LAN] wireless survey results

2005-07-18 Thread Scott, Candice C
Good morning, All.

I would also like to know what other campuses are doing for guest
access.  We have several camps here during the summer and this is the
first year that we've also had people assuming that they could get
access -- also assuming no charges for it.

Have any of you been down this road?  How are you handling it?

thanks --
candice


Candice Scott
Dir. of Library and IT Services
Schreiner University
Kerrville, TX  78028

-Original Message-
From: Lee Badman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, July 18, 2005 8:00 AM
To: WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] wireless survey results

Saccheen,

Good work, and congratulations on closing in your MS degree. For what
it's worth, it would also be nice to see how college campuses are
addressing issues of guest access/open access on the campus wireless
networks. Your work is obviously done, but this info would really help
round out the whole picture, in my opinion.

Lee

Lee H. Badman
Network Engineer
CWSP, CWNA (CWNP011288)
Computing and Media Services (NSS)
250 Machinery Hall
Syracuse University
Syracuse, NY 13244
(315) 443-3003 Voice
(315) 443-1621 Fax


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/17/05 7:39 PM 
Hello,

I had recently posted a survey on this forum in order to investigate
wireless
deployments in higher education. I have completed the study and hence,
in
keeping with the policy of Educause, I have attached a SYNOPSIS of the
research
and the FULL REPORT at the following link: 
 
http://people.sunyit.edu/~martins5/ 

Thanks to everyone who participated in the research and gave invaluable
feedback.

Regards,
Saccheen Martin
(Graduate student in the department of Telecommunications at SUNYIT)

**
Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE
Constituent Group discussion list can be found at
http://www.educause.edu/groups/.

**
Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE Constituent
Group discussion list can be found at http://www.educause.edu/groups/.

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RE: [WIRELESS-LAN] WLAN Analysis Tools

2005-07-18 Thread Brassil, John
 1. What are the most common WLAN problems you face, either in 
 the design or operation of your network, for which WLAN 
 analysis tools might be helpful?

1:   Misconfigured clients.  Same as it ever was - if we didn't have users on 
the network, life would be so much simpler.  2.  Poor receptivity of clients 
(can anyone say titanium-shelled Macs!)  3.   Intermittent connectivity.  RF is 
dyanmic.  Deal with  it.
 
 2. Which specific available tools -- commercial or otherwise 
 -- are most helpful in allowing you to do your job?

1.  Airwave Monitoring Platform  (AMP.)  Even with an all-Cisco infrastructure, 
this is hands-down the best tool we have for keeping tabs on what's up in our 
network.  2.  Airmagnet Sniffer.   Sooo nice to be able to see everthing at 
once.  Wish it had better depth on decodes, tho.  3.  The Cisco ADU - a very 
well designed client interface and really handy for basic troubleshooting in 
our environment, see above.

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Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] WLAN Analysis Tools

2005-07-18 Thread Philippe Hanset
 1. What are the most common WLAN problems you face, either in the design or
 operation of your network, for which WLAN analysis tools might be helpful?

#1, Ad-Hoc networks in large classrooms

#2, Interferences on 5 GHz, point-to-point links

#3, People believing that we need to secure WLANs at all prices


 2. Which specific available tools -- commercial or otherwise -- are most
 helpful in allowing you to do your job?

#1, -Education for prevention
-Netstumbler etc.. for Detection
-On-site visit and yelling, for remediation (cannot detect a specific
 user when 200 laptops are next to each other...don't want to use
 jamming solutions

#2,  -We use of a portable Spectrum Analyzer


#3,  -Secure Applications, then revisit the problem!
 (WLAN security is only between Devices and APs
  it's all clear after that!)

Philippe Hanset
University of Tennessee


 Thanks,

 Dave Molta
 Director, Syracuse University Center for Emerging Network Technologies
 Sr. Technology Editor, Network Computing
 315-443-4549

 **
 Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE Constituent 
 Group discussion list can be found at http://www.educause.edu/groups/.


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Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] wireless survey results

2005-07-18 Thread ray
Here's how we handle guest access.  All of our APs are on a separate VLAN
behind a linux firewall/router.  Your mac address must be registered in
LDAP before you're permitted past the firewall (which is done online).

For guests, they have to know someone on campus.  They click the guest
link on the wireless login page, fill in their name, email, company, and
the email address of someone they know on campus (with selu.edu domain).
That person will get an email saying Joe Somebody wants wireless access, 
click here to approve it or ignore this message to deny it.  If they 
approve, the guest will be allowed wireless access for two days.

It isn't the best security, it's basically the honor system.  But it's a
good tradeoff between security, usability, and low administration.  To
date, we haven't had any problems with anyone abusing the guest system.  
I'd also like to hear how others are handling guest access.

ray
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Ray DeJean   http://www.r-a-y.org
Systems EngineerSoutheastern Louisiana University
IBM Certified Specialist  AIX Administration, AIX Support
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=



On Mon, 18 Jul 2005, Scott, Candice C wrote:

 Good morning, All.
 
 I would also like to know what other campuses are doing for guest
 access.  We have several camps here during the summer and this is the
 first year that we've also had people assuming that they could get
 access -- also assuming no charges for it.
 
 Have any of you been down this road?  How are you handling it?
 
 thanks --
 candice
 
 
 Candice Scott
 Dir. of Library and IT Services
 Schreiner University
 Kerrville, TX  78028

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Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE Constituent Group 
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Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] wireless survey results

2005-07-18 Thread Saccheen Martin
Hello,

In the wireless study, I did try to address some of the general steps that 
schools have taken to address guest access/open access on the wireless 
network. Below gives a brief description of my findings:

In a closed only network implementation where only authorized users (such as 
faculty and students) can access the wireless network, guests can be granted 
access to the wireless network once they are sponsored by an authorized 
faculty or employee. Otherwise, they must request access, well in advance, and 
provide MAC address or other credentials. 

In both a closed and open network implemenation where certain areas 
are closed for student and employee access only, and others are open 
(hotspots), school indicated different access policies for guests. Some 
schools indicated that guests or unauthorized users are directed to a service 
providerÂ’s network if they try to log on to the campusÂ’ network. Here, they 
are obliged to pay for the wireless access. Other schools leave access points 
that cover the library or conference rooms open so that a guest (authorized 
or unauthorized) can access the wireless network for free but they are granted 
limited access to network resources such as the internet.

Regards,
Saccheen Martin
(Graduate student in the department of Telecommunications at SUNYIT)


Quoting Lee Badman [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Saccheen,
 
 Good work, and congratulations on closing in your MS degree. For what
 it's worth, it would also be nice to see how college campuses are
 addressing issues of guest access/open access on the campus wireless
 networks. Your work is obviously done, but this info would really help
 round out the whole picture, in my opinion.
 
 Lee
 
 Lee H. Badman
 Network Engineer
 CWSP, CWNA (CWNP011288)
 Computing and Media Services (NSS)
 250 Machinery Hall
 Syracuse University
 Syracuse, NY 13244
 (315) 443-3003 Voice
 (315) 443-1621 Fax
 
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/17/05 7:39 PM 
 Hello,
 
 I had recently posted a survey on this forum in order to investigate
 wireless
 deployments in higher education. I have completed the study and hence,
 in
 keeping with the policy of Educause, I have attached a SYNOPSIS of the
 research
 and the FULL REPORT at the following link: 
  
 http://people.sunyit.edu/~martins5/ 
 
 Thanks to everyone who participated in the research and gave invaluable
 feedback.
 
 Regards,
 Saccheen Martin
 (Graduate student in the department of Telecommunications at SUNYIT)
 
 **
 Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE
 Constituent Group discussion list can be found at
 http://www.educause.edu/groups/.
 
 **
 Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE Constituent
 Group discussion list can be found at http://www.educause.edu/groups/.
 

**
Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE Constituent Group 
discussion list can be found at http://www.educause.edu/groups/.


Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] wireless survey results

2005-07-18 Thread Ken Connell
Here at Ryerson people visiting and wanting wireless access are to
contact our conference services at which point a staff member will enter
in a temporary user ID into LDAP via a custom web page and choose a date
to expire that entry.
The user then falls into 1 of 3 guest networks and is forced to login
via captive portal.



Ken Connell
Intermediate Network Engineer
Computer  Communication Services
Ryerson University
350 Victoria St
RM AB50
Toronto, Ont
M5B 2K3
416-979-5000 x6709

- Original Message -
From: ray [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Monday, July 18, 2005 10:42 am
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] wireless survey results

 Here's how we handle guest access.  All of our APs are on a 
 separate VLAN
 behind a linux firewall/router.  Your mac address must be 
 registered in
 LDAP before you're permitted past the firewall (which is done online).
 
 For guests, they have to know someone on campus.  They click the guest
 link on the wireless login page, fill in their name, email, 
 company, and
 the email address of someone they know on campus (with selu.edu 
 domain).That person will get an email saying Joe Somebody wants 
 wireless access, 
 click here to approve it or ignore this message to deny it.  If 
 they 
 approve, the guest will be allowed wireless access for two days.
 
 It isn't the best security, it's basically the honor system.  But 
 it's a
 good tradeoff between security, usability, and low administration.  To
 date, we haven't had any problems with anyone abusing the guest 
 system.  
 I'd also like to hear how others are handling guest access.
 
 ray
 =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Ray DeJean   http://www.r-a-y.org
 Systems EngineerSoutheastern Louisiana University
 IBM Certified Specialist  AIX Administration, AIX Support
 =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 
 
 
 On Mon, 18 Jul 2005, Scott, Candice C wrote:
 
  Good morning, All.
  
  I would also like to know what other campuses are doing for guest
  access.  We have several camps here during the summer and this is 
 the first year that we've also had people assuming that they could 
 get access -- also assuming no charges for it.
  
  Have any of you been down this road?  How are you handling it?
  
  thanks --
  candice
  
  
  Candice Scott
  Dir. of Library and IT Services
  Schreiner University
  Kerrville, TX  78028
 
 **
 Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE 
 Constituent Group discussion list can be found at 
 http://www.educause.edu/groups/.

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Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] WLAN Analysis Tools

2005-07-18 Thread John Watters
1, Most common problems:
   a. Users putting up their own APs and then providing open access to our 
entire
  network through it.
   b. VPN configuration issues. Our users must go through our VPN for access to
  anything other than basic Web browsing or email.

2. Helpful Tools:
   a. AirWave AMP product does incrediblty well in managing my 250+ Cisco APS.
  Most are 1200 series boxes with a few old 340/350s still around. The 
ability
  to config a new box just like others (with a few things like IP address  
name) 
  still being unique is a piece of cake. In addition, the unit tracks device
  uptimes, device usage, client usage across APs, etc. A piece of cake to 
drive.
   b. The Cisco ADU software for doing site surveys and getting stats on
  throughput, errors, frequency usage, etc.
   c. The NetMRI box does a good job of finding rogue APs across an entire 
network.
  It will handle any size address space(s) you point it to. But, it is way 
  too pricy. Our was a demo unit that is now gone.


-jcw




 To: WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU
 From: Dave Molta [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2005 08:58:14 -0400
 Subject: [WIRELESS-LAN] WLAN Analysis Tools
 Reply-To: 802.11 wireless issues listserv  
 WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU
 
 I'm working with a couple of my students here at Syracuse on an article for
 a December issue of Network Computing magazine that we are tentatively
 calling the Wireless LAN Analysis Toolkit. We're hoping to provide readers
 with an understanding of the range of problems faced by managers of large
 WLANs along with a feel for the essential tools that are available, both
 commercial and open-source. We're thinking about everything from the
 physical layer (e.g., spectrum analyzers) all the way up the stack. Since
 Frank Bulk recently looked at distributed monitoring systems, we're not
 planning to cover those products explicitly.
 
 We're looking for help from current WLAN managers. You can either provide
 general input or answer the following two questions. I hope in most cases
 you would be willing to post your thoughts publicly, but if you have
 comments that are of a sensitive nature, you can e-mail me directly.
 
 1. What are the most common WLAN problems you face, either in the design or
 operation of your network, for which WLAN analysis tools might be helpful?
 
 2. Which specific available tools -- commercial or otherwise -- are most
 helpful in allowing you to do your job?
 
 Thanks,
 
 Dave Molta
 Director, Syracuse University Center for Emerging Network Technologies
 Sr. Technology Editor, Network Computing
 315-443-4549
 
 **
 Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE Constituent 
 Group discussion list 
 can be found at http://www.educause.edu/groups/.
 





John Watters  UA: Office of Information Technology  205-348-3992

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