To get router advertisements, create a neutron router and add an
interface to your subnet.

** Changed in: neutron
       Status: New => Invalid

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1638130

Title:
  SLaaC or DHCPv6 stateless doesn't work on isolated Neutron networks

Status in neutron:
  Invalid

Bug description:
  On an isolated IPv6 network no router advertisements are sent, so the
  instances are unable to discover what prefix to use. To enabled
  instances to discover which prefixes are on-link router advertisements
  with a router lifetime of zero should be sent (from the DHCP
  namespace) https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4861#page-43. Dnsmasq seems
  to support this via --ra-param option:

  --ra-param=<interface>,[high|low],[[<ra-interval>],<router lifetime>]
  Set non-default values for router advertisements sent via an interface. The 
priority field for the router may be altered from the default of medium with eg 
--ra-param=eth0,high. The interval between router advertisements may be set (in 
seconds) with --ra-param=eth0,60. The lifetime of the route may be changed or 
set to zero, which allows a router to advertise prefixes but not a route via 
itself. --ra-parm=eth0,0,0 (A value of zero for the interval means the default 
value.) All three parameters may be set at once. --ra-param=low,60,1200 The 
interface field may include a wildcard.

  Alternatively radvd could be used within the DHCP namespace.

  
  Steps to reproduce:

  $ openstack network create isolated-ipv6
  +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
  | Field                     | Value                                |
  +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
  | admin_state_up            | UP                                   |
  | availability_zone_hints   |                                      |
  | availability_zones        |                                      |
  | created_at                | 2016-10-31T20:14:13Z                 |
  | description               |                                      |
  | headers                   |                                      |
  | id                        | 7044aa9b-937f-4f7d-9073-00512f88a066 |
  | ipv4_address_scope        | None                                 |
  | ipv6_address_scope        | None                                 |
  | mtu                       | 1450                                 |
  | name                      | isolated-ipv6                        |
  | port_security_enabled     | True                                 |
  | project_id                | 6d80770322b64b8ba57038788004e93e     |
  | project_id                | 6d80770322b64b8ba57038788004e93e     |
  | provider:network_type     | vxlan                                |
  | provider:physical_network | None                                 |
  | provider:segmentation_id  | 11                                   |
  | revision_number           | 3                                    |
  | router:external           | Internal                             |
  | shared                    | False                                |
  | status                    | ACTIVE                               |
  | subnets                   |                                      |
  | tags                      | []                                   |
  | updated_at                | 2016-10-31T20:14:13Z                 |
  +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
  $ openstack subnet create --ip-version 6 --ipv6-ra-mode slaac 
--ipv6-address-mode slaac --network 7044aa9b-937f-4f7d-9073-00512f88a066 
--subnet-range fddd:fd72:8298::/64 isolated-ipv6-subnet
  +-------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
  | Field             | Value                                                  |
  +-------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
  | allocation_pools  | fddd:fd72:8298::2-fddd:fd72:8298:0:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff |
  | cidr              | fddd:fd72:8298::/64                                    |
  | created_at        | 2016-10-31T20:17:44Z                                   |
  | description       |                                                        |
  | dns_nameservers   |                                                        |
  | enable_dhcp       | True                                                   |
  | gateway_ip        | fddd:fd72:8298::1                                      |
  | headers           |                                                        |
  | host_routes       |                                                        |
  | id                | 96bf9b9f-736b-46c3-86f0-029c6d5f6e92                   |
  | ip_version        | 6                                                      |
  | ipv6_address_mode | slaac                                                  |
  | ipv6_ra_mode      | slaac                                                  |
  | name              | isolated-ipv6-subnet                                   |
  | network_id        | 7044aa9b-937f-4f7d-9073-00512f88a066                   |
  | project_id        | 6d80770322b64b8ba57038788004e93e                       |
  | project_id        | 6d80770322b64b8ba57038788004e93e                       |
  | revision_number   | 2                                                      |
  | service_types     |                                                        |
  | subnetpool_id     | None                                                   |
  | updated_at        | 2016-10-31T20:17:44Z                                   |
  +-------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
  $ openstack server create --image cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-uec --flavor m1.tiny 
--nic net-id=7044aa9b-937f-4f7d-9073-00512f88a066 test-server
  
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------+
  | Field                                | Value                                
                          |
  
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------+
  | OS-DCF:diskConfig                    | MANUAL                               
                          |
  | OS-EXT-AZ:availability_zone          |                                      
                          |
  | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host                 | None                                 
                          |
  | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hypervisor_hostname  | None                                 
                          |
  | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:instance_name        |                                      
                          |
  | OS-EXT-STS:power_state               | NOSTATE                              
                          |
  | OS-EXT-STS:task_state                | scheduling                           
                          |
  | OS-EXT-STS:vm_state                  | building                             
                          |
  | OS-SRV-USG:launched_at               | None                                 
                          |
  | OS-SRV-USG:terminated_at             | None                                 
                          |
  | accessIPv4                           |                                      
                          |
  | accessIPv6                           |                                      
                          |
  | addresses                            |                                      
                          |
  | adminPass                            | iTkyyFge6Z5C                         
                          |
  | config_drive                         |                                      
                          |
  | created                              | 2016-10-31T20:19:34Z                 
                          |
  | flavor                               | m1.tiny (1)                          
                          |
  | hostId                               |                                      
                          |
  | id                                   | f494a313-df9e-494e-a203-ced29d3e9759 
                          |
  | image                                | cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-uec 
(2eee9b4a-a5d9-4de0-bc35-350093dab3b9) |
  | key_name                             | None                                 
                          |
  | name                                 | test-server                          
                          |
  | os-extended-volumes:volumes_attached | []                                   
                          |
  | progress                             | 0                                    
                          |
  | project_id                           | 6d80770322b64b8ba57038788004e93e     
                          |
  | properties                           |                                      
                          |
  | security_groups                      | [{u'name': u'default'}]              
                          |
  | status                               | BUILD                                
                          |
  | updated                              | 2016-10-31T20:19:34Z                 
                          |
  | user_id                              | 8666967e103a43bfb90aed2e107946a6     
                          |
  
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------+

  Connect to the instance console and verify no IPv6 address aside from
  a link-local address is assigned.

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