Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-16 Thread Robert Milkowski
Hello Richard,

Thursday, June 12, 2008, 6:54:29 AM, you wrote:


RE Oracle bails out after 10 minutes (ORA-27062) ask me how I know... :-P


So how do you know?


-- 
Best regards,
 Robert Milkowskimailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   http://milek.blogspot.com

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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-11 Thread Tobias Exner


Richard Elling schrieb:
 Tobias Exner wrote:
 Hi John,

 I've done some tests with a SUN X4500 with zfs and MAID using the 
 powerd of Solaris 10 to power down the disks which weren't access for 
 a configured time. It's working fine...

 The only thing I run into was the problem that it took roundabout a 
 minute to power on 4 disks in a zfs-pool. The problem seems to be 
 that the powerd starts the disks sequentially.

 Did you power down disks or spin down disks?  It is relatively
 easy to spin down (or up) disks with luxadm stop (start).  If a
 disk is accessed, then it will spin itself up.  By default, the timeout
 for disk response is 60 seconds, and most disks can spin up in
 less than 60 seconds.
luxadm is not very helpful when I want to have a automatic MAID-solution.

The powerd of Solaris just spin down automatically the disks and the 
powerconsumption falls below 1 watts. ( 3,5)
My tests show me that it will take roundabout 20 seconds to power up one 
single disk and to get access.

Actually I don't know why it takes 55 seconds to spin up 4 disks in a 
zfs-pool, but that are my results..



 I tried to open a RFE... but until now without success.


 Perhaps because disks will spin up when an access is requested,
 so to solve your problem you'd have to make sure that all of
 a set of disks are accessed when any in the set are accessed --
 butugly.
As I know, when I'm using a zfs-pool I have no possibilities to change 
the behavior which disk will be accessed when I just try to read or write.
Do you know more?


 NB. back when I had a largish pile of smallish disks hanging
 off my workstation for testing, a simple cron job running
 luxadm stop helped my energy bill :-)
 -- richard



regards,

Tobias
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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-11 Thread Torrey McMahon
A Darren Dunham wrote:
 On Tue, Jun 10, 2008 at 05:32:21PM -0400, Torrey McMahon wrote:
   
 However, some apps will probably be very unhappy if i/o takes 60 seconds 
 to complete.
 

 It's certainly not uncommon for that to occur in an NFS environment.
 All of our applications seem to hang on just fine for minor planned and
 unplanned outages.

 Would the apps behave differently in this case?  (I'm certainly not
 thinking of a production database for such a configuration).

Some applications have their own internal timers that track i/o time 
and, if it doesn't complete in time, will error out. I don't know which 
part of the stack the timer was in but I've seen an Oracle RAC cluster 
on QFS timeout much faster then the SCSI retries normally allow for. (I 
think it was Oracle in that case...)
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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-11 Thread Richard Elling
Torrey McMahon wrote:
 A Darren Dunham wrote:
   
 On Tue, Jun 10, 2008 at 05:32:21PM -0400, Torrey McMahon wrote:
   
 
 However, some apps will probably be very unhappy if i/o takes 60 seconds 
 to complete.
 
   
 It's certainly not uncommon for that to occur in an NFS environment.
 All of our applications seem to hang on just fine for minor planned and
 unplanned outages.

 Would the apps behave differently in this case?  (I'm certainly not
 thinking of a production database for such a configuration).
 

 Some applications have their own internal timers that track i/o time 
 and, if it doesn't complete in time, will error out. I don't know which 
 part of the stack the timer was in but I've seen an Oracle RAC cluster 
 on QFS timeout much faster then the SCSI retries normally allow for. (I 
 think it was Oracle in that case...)

Oracle bails out after 10 minutes (ORA-27062) ask me how I know... :-P
 -- richard

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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-10 Thread Tobias Exner




Hi John,

I've done some tests with a SUN X4500 with zfs and "MAID" using the
powerd of Solaris 10 to power down the disks which weren't access for a
configured time. It's working fine...

The only thing I run into was the problem that it took roundabout a
minute to power on 4 disks in a zfs-pool. The problem seems to be that
the powerd starts the disks sequentially. 
I tried to open a RFE... but until now without success.


kind regards,

Tobias Exner

eo ipso Systeme GmbH



Mertol Ozyoney schrieb:

  Hi ;

If you want to use ZFS special ability to pool all the storage together to
supply thin provisioning like functionlaty , this will work against MAID.
However there is always the option to setup ZFS just like any other FS. (ie.
One disk - one fs ) 

By the way, if I am not mistaken MAID like functionality is built into
Solaris. 
I think solaris gurus should answer this part but I think there is a command
to enable MAID like functionality on sata drives. 

Mertol 


Mertol Ozyoney 
Storage Practice - Sales Manager

Sun Microsystems, TR
Istanbul TR
Phone +902123352200
Mobile +905339310752
Fax +90212335
Email [EMAIL PROTECTED]



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of John Kunze
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 7:29 PM
To: zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org
Subject: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

My organization is considering an RFP for MAID storage and we're
wondering about potential conflicts between MAID and ZFS.

We want MAID's power management benefits but are concerned
that what we understand to be ZFS's use of dynamic striping across
devices with filesystem metadata replication and cache syncing will
tend to keep disks spinning that the MAID is trying to spin down.
Of course, we like ZFS's large namespace and dynamic memory
pool resizing ability.

Is it possible to configure ZFS to maximize the benefits of MAID?

-John

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
John A. Kunze  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
California Digital LibraryWork: +1-510-987-9231
415 20th St, #406 http://dot.ucop.edu/home/jak/
Oakland, CA  94612 USA University of California
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 
 
This message posted from opensolaris.org
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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-10 Thread Richard Elling
Tobias Exner wrote:
 Hi John,

 I've done some tests with a SUN X4500 with zfs and MAID using the 
 powerd of Solaris 10 to power down the disks which weren't access for 
 a configured time. It's working fine...

 The only thing I run into was the problem that it took roundabout a 
 minute to power on 4 disks in a zfs-pool. The problem seems to be that 
 the powerd starts the disks sequentially.

Did you power down disks or spin down disks?  It is relatively
easy to spin down (or up) disks with luxadm stop (start).  If a
disk is accessed, then it will spin itself up.  By default, the timeout
for disk response is 60 seconds, and most disks can spin up in
less than 60 seconds.

 I tried to open a RFE... but until now without success.


Perhaps because disks will spin up when an access is requested,
so to solve your problem you'd have to make sure that all of
a set of disks are accessed when any in the set are accessed --
butugly.

NB. back when I had a largish pile of smallish disks hanging
off my workstation for testing, a simple cron job running
luxadm stop helped my energy bill :-)
 -- richard

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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-10 Thread Torrey McMahon
Richard Elling wrote:
 Tobias Exner wrote:
   
 Hi John,

 I've done some tests with a SUN X4500 with zfs and MAID using the 
 powerd of Solaris 10 to power down the disks which weren't access for 
 a configured time. It's working fine...

 The only thing I run into was the problem that it took roundabout a 
 minute to power on 4 disks in a zfs-pool. The problem seems to be that 
 the powerd starts the disks sequentially.
 

 Did you power down disks or spin down disks?  It is relatively
 easy to spin down (or up) disks with luxadm stop (start).  If a
 disk is accessed, then it will spin itself up.  By default, the timeout
 for disk response is 60 seconds, and most disks can spin up in
 less than 60 seconds.

However, some apps will probably be very unhappy if i/o takes 60 seconds 
to complete.
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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-10 Thread A Darren Dunham
On Tue, Jun 10, 2008 at 05:32:21PM -0400, Torrey McMahon wrote:
 However, some apps will probably be very unhappy if i/o takes 60 seconds 
 to complete.

It's certainly not uncommon for that to occur in an NFS environment.
All of our applications seem to hang on just fine for minor planned and
unplanned outages.

Would the apps behave differently in this case?  (I'm certainly not
thinking of a production database for such a configuration).

-- 
Darren
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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-08 Thread Mertol Ozyoney
Hi ;

If you want to use ZFS special ability to pool all the storage together to
supply thin provisioning like functionlaty , this will work against MAID.
However there is always the option to setup ZFS just like any other FS. (ie.
One disk - one fs ) 

By the way, if I am not mistaken MAID like functionality is built into
Solaris. 
I think solaris gurus should answer this part but I think there is a command
to enable MAID like functionality on sata drives. 

Mertol 


Mertol Ozyoney 
Storage Practice - Sales Manager

Sun Microsystems, TR
Istanbul TR
Phone +902123352200
Mobile +905339310752
Fax +90212335
Email [EMAIL PROTECTED]



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of John Kunze
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 7:29 PM
To: zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org
Subject: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

My organization is considering an RFP for MAID storage and we're
wondering about potential conflicts between MAID and ZFS.

We want MAID's power management benefits but are concerned
that what we understand to be ZFS's use of dynamic striping across
devices with filesystem metadata replication and cache syncing will
tend to keep disks spinning that the MAID is trying to spin down.
Of course, we like ZFS's large namespace and dynamic memory
pool resizing ability.

Is it possible to configure ZFS to maximize the benefits of MAID?

-John

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
John A. Kunze  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
California Digital LibraryWork: +1-510-987-9231
415 20th St, #406 http://dot.ucop.edu/home/jak/
Oakland, CA  94612 USA University of California
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 
 
This message posted from opensolaris.org
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[zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-06 Thread John Kunze
My organization is considering an RFP for MAID storage and we're
wondering about potential conflicts between MAID and ZFS.

We want MAID's power management benefits but are concerned
that what we understand to be ZFS's use of dynamic striping across
devices with filesystem metadata replication and cache syncing will
tend to keep disks spinning that the MAID is trying to spin down.
Of course, we like ZFS's large namespace and dynamic memory
pool resizing ability.

Is it possible to configure ZFS to maximize the benefits of MAID?

-John

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
John A. Kunze  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
California Digital LibraryWork: +1-510-987-9231
415 20th St, #406 http://dot.ucop.edu/home/jak/
Oakland, CA  94612 USA University of California
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 
 
This message posted from opensolaris.org
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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-06 Thread Mark A. Carlson
I think most MAID is sold as a (misguided IMHO) replacement for
Tape, not as a Tier 1 kind of storage. YMMV.

-- mark

John Kunze wrote:
 My organization is considering an RFP for MAID storage and we're
 wondering about potential conflicts between MAID and ZFS.

 We want MAID's power management benefits but are concerned
 that what we understand to be ZFS's use of dynamic striping across
 devices with filesystem metadata replication and cache syncing will
 tend to keep disks spinning that the MAID is trying to spin down.
 Of course, we like ZFS's large namespace and dynamic memory
 pool resizing ability.

 Is it possible to configure ZFS to maximize the benefits of MAID?

 -John

 =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 John A. Kunze  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 California Digital LibraryWork: +1-510-987-9231
 415 20th St, #406 http://dot.ucop.edu/home/jak/
 Oakland, CA  94612 USA University of California
 =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  
  
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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS conflict with MAID?

2008-06-06 Thread Brandon High
On Fri, Jun 6, 2008 at 9:29 AM, John Kunze [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 My organization is considering an RFP for MAID storage and we're
 wondering about potential conflicts between MAID and ZFS.

I had to look up MAID, first link Google gave me was
http://www.closetmaid.com/ which doesn't seem right ...

MAID seems to be a form of HSM, using powered down disk rather than
tape for the offline data. I've had poor experience with HSM solutions
in the past (only using 1/4 the capacity of tapes, not repacking onto
fewer tapes, losing indexes, etc.) but that was several years ago and
things may have improved. (I think it was Legato's product running
under Linux, but I'm not certain.)

I can't think of any reason that something like this wouldn't work
with ZFS, though the ACLs may not get saved.

-B

-- 
Brandon High [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The good is the enemy of the best. - Nietzsche
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